W&RE IC - GET PRAVAS Program - P&M -Reading Material

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    1

    Welcometo

    Equipment Managementpresentation

    P&M Corporate Centre

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    Session objective

    To make the GETs to understand

    Eqpt. fleet of L&T Construction

    Key functions

    Monitoring & control mechanisms

    Tips for effective operation

    Safe usage of equipment

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    5 Ms of construction

    Money

    Men

    MaterialMethods

    Machinery

    Very Important Link

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    Life Cycle Management - LCM

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    Total Cost Ownership -- IHC

    T C O

    Owning Costs O&M Costs

    Depreciation

    Cost of capital

    Insurance

    RTA expenses

    Fuel / Power

    Labour cost

    Spares & Repairs

    Oil & Lubes

    Supervision exp.

    Others

    Installation costs

    Transportation

    CO / HQ overheads

    Base w/shop exp.

    Fuel / Power, transportation, installation costs are borne by project sites

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    Selecting the right equipment

    Not recommended - less /over capacity machines

    Remember It is not what we produce matters

    At what cost we produce matters the MOST !!!!!!

    Organize the plant /support equipment /work area for

    extracting best possible production.

    Let us not run the batching plant for 2 hours and produce 25

    m3/hr ;

    Instead , plan our resources & let us do it in 1 Hour !!

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    If source is blank ..

    LOG SHEET FOR CRANES

    ASSET CODE : ASSET DESCRIPTION :

    NAME OF OPERATOR : DATE : SHIFT: DAY / NIGHT

    WORKING DETAILSPRODUCTION DETAILS

    BREAKDOWN IDLE

    USER

    INFORMATI

    ON

    COMMENCED COMPLETED

    HMR

    DIFFERENCE

    HOLDING

    TIME

    WORK DONE QTY PRODUCED

    (Ton)

    NO OF

    LIFTS

    AREAUSER

    NAME

    SIGNATUR

    ETIME

    HMR /

    KMRREADING

    TIME

    HMR /

    KMRREADING

    Clock Hrs Clock hrs

    B/DOWN HRS. * IDLE HRS. * HMR RUN ** HOLDING HRS. *TOTAL

    PRODUCTION

    (ton)

    TOTAL NO. OF LIFTS FUEL (IN LTRS) @

    00

    Signature of the

    User:

    Adobe Acrobat

    Document

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    Performance metrics

    Availability

    UtilityProductivity

    Reliability

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    Availability

    Availability is the measure ofuptime of equipment, i.e how much

    the equipment is available for use.

    Total Hours in a month Breakdown HoursAvailability % = x100

    Total Hours in a month

    During Nov09 ,a wheel loader was under breakdown for a total of 10 hrs.What is the availability % ?

    (24 hrs x 30 days) 10 hrs 720-10Availability = = x 100 = 99%

    (24 hrs x 30 days) 720

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    Utility

    Utility is the measure ofactual usage of equipment . It is normally

    measured against a target of 12 hrs / day

    Hours WorkedUtility % = x100

    (26 days x 12 hrs a day) - BD Hrs

    During Nov09, same wheel loader had run for 210 hrs. with a breakdown of 10 Hrs. What is the Utility % ?

    210 hrs 210Utility % = = x 100 = 70%

    (12 hrs x 26 days) 10 (312-10)

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    Reliability

    Reliability is the probability that an equipment performs its

    intended function for a stated period of time, under specifiedoperating conditions. It is measured as MTBF.

    Hours RunReliability(Hrs) = Mean Time Between Failures =

    No. of Breakdowns

    In our previous example, wheel loader had run for 210 hrs withBreak down of 10 Hrs. . It was under breakdown for 10 times duringthe month. What is the Reliability ?

    210Reliability = =21 hrs

    10

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    Productivity

    Output

    Time taken

    Plant

    Productivity

    In other words, it isRate of Production

    Actual Production

    Target Production

    Plant

    ProductivityThis is used inProcess Plants

    IllustrationConcrete planned for Dec09 = 6000 CUM

    Actual achieved = 4000 CUMPlant Productivity = 66%

    e.g. 25 m3/hr in a CP30 batching plant

    (A)

    (B)

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    (y)our role in Equipment Management

    Projectteam

    P&MTeam

    Accurate & Timely S -3

    Optimal utilization &Resource sharing

    Safety in built in Projectplan

    Insist for proper usage &upkeep of P&M

    Develop & Retain SkilledP&M workforce

    WORK TOGETHER

    to maximize returns from projects

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