WPX Energy Long - Jonathan Chang
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Transcript of WPX Energy Long - Jonathan Chang
-
Jonathan Chang [email protected] School of Business, 2017613-809-0329
RESEARCH ANALYST
June 2015: Market Overreaction Despite Underlying Bottom Line Drivers
Provides Opportunity for Turnaround Story with High Margin of Safety
WPX ENERGY (NYSE:DNR)
-
Industry operators explore for, develop and operate oil and gas
fields. Categorized as upstream operations. Includes the
production of crude petroleum, the mining and extraction of oil
from oil shale and oil sands, the production of natural gas, sulfur
recovery from natural gas and the recovery of hydrocarbon
liquids.
Transport, refining and marketing activities (midstream and
downstream) are excluded from this industry.
Expected to generate revenue of $4.3 trillion in 2015, up from $3.4
trillion in 2010, yielding an annualized growth rate of 5.0% over
the five years to 2015.
Output is dominated by the Middle East, Europe and North
America.
Sources: IBIS World, Capital IQ
Industry Overview
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION OVERVIEW
WPX ENERGY INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
In light of recent price weakness, price levels are anticipated to slowly recover as supply diminishes.
-25%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
125%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
S&P 500 O&G E&P Index S&P 500
RELATIVE PERFORMANCE - E&P VS. OVERALL MARKET WITHIN S&P 500
Industrial
production
index of OECD
Countries
World Price of
Crude Oil
GDP OF BRIC
Nation
World Price of
Natural Gas
KEY ECONOMIC
DRIVERS
-
Sources: Yardeni, Facts Global Energy, Capital IQ
Industry Overview
WPX ENERGY INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
CRUDE OIL PRICING (LIGHT)
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
12/1/2014 3/31/2015 7/29/2015 11/26/2015
Historical Prices Projections
NATURAL GAS PRICING (HENRY HUB)
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
12/1/2014 3/31/2015 7/29/2015 11/26/2015
Historical Pricing Projections
Considerable speculation recently that the oil market surplus is
diminishing, with balance likely to return later this year.
Demand still outstrips supply although to a lesser extent
than many historical levels.
However, the oil market surplus has hardly been reduced at
all so far.
There has been some stimulus to world oil demand and a slight
downturn in US tight oil output
Developments have been more than offset by the recent
rise in total OPEC oil output to around 31 mmbl/d.
OIL MARKET SURPLUS LIKELY TO PERSIST FOR REST OF 2015 WORLD CRUDE OIL DEMAND/SUPPLY RATIO
-
Sources: Lloyds List Intelligence, Yardeni, Facts Global Energy
Industry Overview
WPX ENERGY INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Since March, the build in total crude/products stocks in the USA has
accelerated.
Growing indications of unsold Nigerian and Singaporean stock.
World oil demand growth this year is projected at 1.1-1.2 mmbl/d, while non-
OPEC output growth is seen slightly lower at about 0.9 mmbl/d, the rise in
OPEC output since December of about 0.5 mmbl/d has largely offset these
changes.
At the current OPEC output, global stockbuild likely continuing through
second half 2015. If prices rise much further, backlog of uncompleted wells in
US tight oil tracts could be brought into play reversing the recent slight fall in US tight oil output.
OPEC output could move even higher later, if Iranian sanctions are lifted.
OIL MARKET SURPLUS LIKELY TO PERSIST FOR REST OF 2015
WORLD CRUDE OIL DEMAND & SUPPLY (MMBL/D, 12-MON AVG)
IRANS CRUDE OIL EXPORTS 2011 TO 2012 (AFTER SANCTIONS)
-
Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Imperial Capital, Capital IQ, Presentation Magazine
WPX Energy Overview
WPX Energy specializes in producing natural gas, oil and natural
gas liquids from non-conventional resources such as tight-sands
and shale formations. In some of the best resource plays in the US:
North Dakotas Williston Basin, New Mexicos San Juan Basin and Colorados Piceance Basin.
Total 1P reserves at 2014 end, were 727 mboe. Oil reserves
increased 27% YoY to 131 mbbl. 2014 1P reserves: 72% natural gas,
18% crude oil and 10% natural gas liquids, compared with 76%
natural gas, 13% crude oil and 11% NGL at year-end 2014.
WPX is based in Tulsa, Okla. WPX CEO Rick Muncrief joined the
company last year. He is a petroleum engineer who has worked in
the Rockies for most of his career, including 27 years with
ConocoPhillips, Burlington Resources and their predecessors.
OVERVIEW
WPX ENERGY - COMPANY OVERVIEW
1,225 994
518
1,529 1,512
900 677 687
31.8% 35.2%
20.3%
50.0%
62.0%
36.5% 29.2%
34.3%
(30.0%)
(10.0%)
10.0%
30.0%
50.0%
70.0%
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
EBITDA Margin %
EBITDA PROFILE W/ CONSENSUS ESTIMATES
Former exploration and production division of Williams Companies (WMB) spun off at start of 2012.
Colorado
Piceance Basin Bcfe
Proved Developed 1,571
Proved Undeveloped 963
Total 2,534
North Dakota
Williston Basin Bcfe
Proved Developed 444
Proved Undeveloped 272
Total 716
New Mexico
San Juan Basin Bcfe
Proved Developed 370
Proved Undeveloped 227
Total 597
-
Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Capital IQ
Quantitative Overview
CAPITALIZATION TABLE
WPX ENERGY - COMPANY OVERVIEW
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
Trading at 0.6 x to its tangible value, WPX provides interesting value opportunity for healthy net income and revenue levels.
0.0
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
15.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
15.0
17.5
20.0
22.5
25.0
27.5
30.0
Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr
Vo
lum
e (M
illion
s)
2014 2015
PRICE VOLUME PERFORMANCE
6-Apr-15
Agreement with Prometheus to supply
servicing and equipment to WPX
2-Dec-15
Divestiture of 46.7k net
acres in Pennsylvania
to SWN Production
26-Aug-14
TRDC to Joint Venture
with WPX Energy to
Develop Colorado Trail
Ridge Properties
Share Price as of Jun-12 12.92
Shares Outstanding 204.7
Market Capitalization 2,645.3
- Cash & Short Term Investments 82
+ Total Debt 2,000
+ Pref. Equity -
+ Total Minority Interest -
= Total Enterprise Value 4,563.3
Total Revenue 2,437
Net Income 213
EV / Total Revenue 1.9 x
EV / EBITDA 3.0 x
Price / Earnings 18.2 x
Price / Tangible BV 0.6 x
Total Debt / EBITDA 1.3 x
-
Sources: Various
Investment Thesis Outline
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
MARKET MISJUDGEMENT
Stock performance tied closely to oil prices despite recouping
cost structure.
Investors have to focus on financial results rather than
commodity as a revenue driver.
EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION ACCOUNTING MEASURES
ASSET QUALITY
MARGIN OF SAFETY AND BOTTOM LINE
HOLT VALUATION
Appears less financially attractive in comparison to half of peers
and many other E&P competitors.
Investors have to focus on financial results rather than
commodity as a revenue driver.
San Juan ranked 4th best oil basin in the United States in 2013Bakken as WPXs crown jewel with most productive wells
and large long-term potential.
Liquidation value hinted through price / tangible book value
provides investors with margin of safety.
Less leverage and recovering net income margins
demonstrate attractive trends.
Expectations for economic returns to turn around in the near-
future as implied by fade.
41% upside based on last years performance using estimator tool.
-
Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Imperial Capital, Capital IQ, Presentation Magazine
Market Mispricing: 1YR - Stock Performance Tied Too Closely to Oil Prices
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
In light of recent oil price decline, investors have allowed crude oil price movement to dictate decision about company.
JUNE 2012 JUNE 2014 STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE (BEFORE RECENT OIL PRICE DECLINE)
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Jun 2012 Oct 2012 Feb 2013 Jun 2013 Oct 2013 Feb 2014
WPX Share Price Crude Oil Price
-80%
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
Jun 2014 Aug 2014 Oct 2014 Dec 2014 Feb 2015 Apr 2015
WPX Share Price Crude Oil Price
Correlation:
0.6284
JUNE 2014 JUNE 2015 STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE (FOLLOWING RECENT OIL PRICE DECLINE)
Correlation:
0.9402
-
222 220240
226210
191
159
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E
Pro
du
cti
on
(b
oe /
d)
Light/Medium Oil Natural Gas NGL
Sources: Equity Research, SEC Filings, Capital IQ,
Successful Performance During Low Oil Price Environment
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
Flexibility of WPX allowed it to quickly decrease production levels while focusing on still delivering sustainable results.
DECREASING PRODUCTION LEVELS
793.3 820.3891.1
748.4 793.6 726.5
0
250
500
750
1,000
1,250
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A
1P
Rese
rves
(mb
oe)
Light/Medium Oil Natural Gas NGL
STABLE RESERVE LEVELS
RECOVERING REVENUE INCREASING MARGINS
2,822
2,555
3,059
2,779
3,027
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E
$U
SD
mil
lio
ns
-50%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
-1,500
-1,000
-500
0
500
1,000
2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E
Net Income NI Margin %
Despite Decrease in Production
-
Sources: Transnational Research Associates, Art Madsen, FASB, SW Learning, Rational Walk, Solomon Zori Blog, Guy Fottfried
Accounting Confusion: Use of SE Accounting Instead of FC
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
WPX Energy uses successful efforts accounting and is often criticized for having bloated G&A costs. In fact, because of
the way it chose to reports its financials, it is being penalized for using more conservative accounting.
SUCCESSFUL EFFORTS (SE) ACCOUNTING FULL COST (FC) ACCOUNTING
Successful efforts accounting highlights failures and the risks
involved in the search for oil and gas reserves by charging to
expense costs that are known not to have resulted in
identifiable future benefits.
Full-cost, has been demonstrated to produce favorable results
for the investment community.
Capitalize exploration and evaluation costs for unsuccessful
wells
Capitalize portions of General & Administration expenses
Higher depreciation / amortization expense as the dry hole
costs are capitalized
Results in smoothed earnings
Generally larger fully integrated and more mature companies
Expense exploration and evaluation costs for unsuccessful wells
Cannot capitalize General & Administration expense
Lower depreciation / amortization expense since dry hole costs
are expensed
Results in earnings volatility because costs that are written off in
the current period under the SE method are capitalized and
amortized against revenues of a number of future periods.
Generally smaller less integrated companies
Successful efforts accounting, produces pin-point accuracy and
is of special use to internal financial analysts and astute
investors who can see beyond its sometimes somewhat more
pessimistic portrayal of a firms activities.
Because it capitalizes the costs of unsuccessful property
acquisitions and unsuccessful activities as part of the costs of
successful acquisitions and activities, full costing tends to
obscure failure and risk.
E&P Natural Gas Company Accounting Methodology
Antero Resources Successful Efforts
Cabot O&G Successful Efforts
Cimarex Energy Full Cost
Encana Full Cost
QEP Resources Successful Efforts
SM Energy Successful Efforts
Southwestern Full Cost
Ultra Petroleum Full Cost
HALF OF PEER GROUP USES FULL COST ACCOUNTING
-
Sources: EIA, Seeking Alpha Transcripts, WPX Investor Presentation
Asset Quality San Juan
SAN JUAN BASIN COMMENTS BY MANAGEMENT IN 2015 Q1 CALL
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
SAN JUAN AS 4TH RANKED US GAS FIELD IN TOP 100 BY EIA
Our Williston and San Juan Gallup oil volumes jumped an impressive 60% and 376%, respectively, versus a year ago.
The San Juan Gallup production is up over 500% versus first quarter of '14.
The San Juan team continues their impressive results with over 8,000 barrels per day of production. This level means we were able to achieve a 376% increase over the last year.
As Clay mentioned, we recently signed a deal with Western, which will lower our differentials in the San Juan, therefore increasing our ultimate net back pricing across the oil portfolio.
-
Sources: EIA, Seeking Alpha, Richard Zeits, WPX Investor Presentation, Wikipedia, Equity Research, Imperial Capital
Asset Quality - Bakken
BAKKEN AS CROWN JEWEL
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
In 2011, Harold Hamm claimed that the recoverable share may reach 24 billion barrels; this would mean that Bakken
contains more extractable petroleum than all other known oil fields in the country, combined.
Average 365-day cumulative
production per well of 140.9
mbo, 64% higher than peer
average.
Average 730-day cumulative
production per well of 224.2
mbo, 62% higher than peer
average
1-YR AND 2-YR CUMULATIVE PRODUCTION PER WELL
WPX is #1 in Middle Bakken
Cumulative Production
WPX has established a top tier crude oil play in the Bakken in the Williston Basin of North
Dakota. WPX and its predecessor companies
have over three decades of experience and
expertise in exploration and production in the
U.S. Rockies Mountain region. Imperial Capital
-
Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Capital IQ
Margin of Safety and Bottom Line (Relative to Comparables)
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
WPX has a wider margin of safety (liquidation value) and more quickly improving bottom line relative to peers.
CHEAPEST FROM PRICE / TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE STANDPOINT LESS LEVERAGE IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE
93.6%
53.9%46.3%
42.6% 42.3% 39.3%35.6%
26.9%31.3%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
UPL SM COG ECA SWN AR QEP XEC WPX
9.3 x
6.4 x
3.0 x
1.9 x1.5 x 1.4 x 1.2 x
0.8 x 0.6 x
0.0 x
4.0 x
8.0 x
UPL COG XEC AR ECA SM SWN QEP WPX
WPX AND ANTERO AS ONLY TWO COMPANIES TO INCREASE NET INCOME MARGINS (%) CONSECUTIVELY FROM 2013 - 2015
-30%
-10%
10%
30%
50%
Cimarex Encana Cabot Ultra
Petroleum
SM Southwestern QEP Antero WPX
Perc
en
tag
e P
oin
t C
han
ge
in N
et
Inco
me M
arg
in
Jun 2014 - Jun 2015 Jun 2013 - Jun 2014
-
HOLT: Sales, Margins & Turns
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Price: 12.92 (Jun 12, 2015)
Market Cap: 2.632 USD Warranted Price: 20.43 USD (+58%)
Sources: Credit Suisse HOLT
-
HOLT: Valuation
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
HOLT Warranted Upside/Downside
Economic PE
HOLT Price to Book (Value Cost Ratio)
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Price: 12.92 (Jun 12, 2015)
Market Cap: 2.632 USD Warranted Price: 20.43 USD (+58%)
WPX ENERGY INC Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels
HOLT Warranted Price Price
WPX ENERGY INC Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels
Sources: Credit Suisse HOLT
-
Sources: Credit Suisse HOLT
HOLT: Estimator
WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Price: 12.92 (Jun 12, 2015)
Market Cap: 2.632 USD Warranted Price: 18.26 USD (+41%)
2014 2015 2016 2017
Sales Growth % 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8
EBITDA % 35.1 35.1 35.1 35.1
Asset Turns 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
CFROI % 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Real Asset Growth % -9.8 8.9 8.7 8.7
Discount Rate 5.30 5.67
Sales, Margins & Turns Inputs
Warranted Valuation Amount (MM) Per Share
+ PV Cash Flow Existing Assets 7,286 35.77
+ NPV Cash Flow Future Investments -2,040 -10.01
+ Market Value Investments 1,140 5.60
Total Economic Value 6,386 31.35
- Market Value of Debt & Equivalents 2,689 13.20
- Market Value of Minority Interest 94 0.46
Partial Year Adjustment 116 0.57
Warranted Equity Value 3,719 18.26
Winddown Value/Share 27.70
Winddown Ratio 0.47
Shares Outstanding 204 upside
+41%
-
Sources: Capital IQ
Public Company Comparables
WPX ENERGY - VALUATION
Trades at a discount of approximately 50-65% to natural gas pure play E&P competitors.
Stock Price % of 52W Market Natural Gas / EV / EBITDAX EV /
Company Name Ticker 6/14/15 High Cap NGL+Oil Prod. LTM CY+1 EV / FCF EV / 1P Daily Prod.
Texas Headquartered Natural Gas E&P
Cabot O&G COG 33.80 94.8% 13,979.8 95.5% 23.8 x 15.7 x 16.3 x $12.84 $65.25
Cimarex Energy XEC 118.21 78.4% 11,072.7 48.9% 4.0 x 4.8 x 2.2 x $23.85 $86.02
SM Energy SM 46.20 51.1% 3,116.8 46.2% 1.4 x 1.8 x 5.2 x $10.47 $37.92
Colorado Headquartered Natural Gas E&P
Encana ECA 12.02 55.1% 10,111.6 81.9% 4.3 x 8.6 x 13.9 x $12.43 $33.20
Southwestern SWN 23.01 48.2% 8,848.3 99.6% 3.3 x 3.8 x 30.6 x $7.82 $39.94
QEP Resources QEP 18.55 51.7% 3,277.1 55.6% 2.8 x 5.5 x 1.7 x $7.62 $33.90
Other (Oklahoma/Alberta) Headquartered Natural Gas E&P
Antero Resources AR 36.20 54.8% 10,027.5 86.8% 5.5 x 11.9 x 10.4 x $7.15 $90.64
Ultra Petroleum UPL 14.25 47.2% 2,183.0 91.8% 6.2 x 8.7 x 1.8 x $6.25 $49.17
Stock Price % of 52W Market Natural Gas / EV / EBITDAX EV /
Company Name Ticker 6/14/15 High Cap NGL+Oil Prod. LTM CY+1 EV / FCF EV / 1P Daily Prod.
Texas Mean 74.8% 9,389.8 63.5% 9.7 x 7.5 x 7.9 x $15.72 $63.06
Colorado Median 51.7% 7,412.3 79.0% 3.5 x 6.0 x 15.4 x $9.29 $35.68
Overall Mean 60.2% 7,827.1 75.8% 6.4 x 7.6 x 10.3 x $11.05 $54.50
Overall Median 53.2% 9,437.9 84.4% 4.1 x 7.0 x 7.8 x $9.14 $44.55
WPX Energy WPX 12.92 48.2% 2,645.3 78.3% 1.5 x 1.9 x 3.9 x $6.28 $23.33
Discount to Overall Mean ` (76.2%) (74.8%) (62.2%) (43.2%) (57.2%)
Discount to Overall Median (63.0%) (72.8%) (50.4%) (31.3%) (47.6%)
-
Sources: Capital IQ
Precedent Transaction Analysis
E&P Companies based in the United States with Transaction Value from 500M to 6B
WPX Energy - Comparable M&A Transactions Transaction Transaction Operating Metrics Valuation Multiples
Equity Enterprise EV / EV /
Acquirer Name Target Name Date Value Value Revenue EBITDA Revenue EBITDA
Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. 05/21/2015 551 721 225 263 3.3 x 2.9 x
Noble Energy, Inc. Rosetta Resources, Inc.
(NasdaqGS:ROSE)
05/11/2015 2,488 4,704 1,137 1,203 4.3 x 4.1 x
Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC LRR Energy, L.P. 04/20/2015 296 650 130 193 5.2 x 3.5 x
Ares Management LLC; Oaktree Capital
Management, L.P.
EXCO Resources Inc. 11/01/2010 3,791 5,262 611 567 8.6 x 11.9 x
Apollo Global Management, LLC Legacy Reserves LP 04/03/2009 538 905 238 512 3.9 x 2.7 x
EPL Oil & Gas, Inc. Stone Energy Corp. 05/24/2006 1,588 2,212 745 522 3.1 x 4.2 x
n/a SandRidge Energy, Inc. 05/09/2006 1,386 1,448 377 1,511 4.1 x 19.1 x
Plains Exploration & Production Company Stone Energy Corp. 04/23/2006 1,647 2,262 745 522 3.1 x 4.2 x
Cerberus Capital; GCP Capital EXCO Resources Inc. 05/09/2003 176 587 131 567 4.7 x 11.5 x
Mean 1,385 2,084 482 651 4.5 x 7.1 x
Median 1,386 1,448 377 522 4.1 x 4.2 x
Equity Value Enterprise Value Revenue EBITDA EV / EV /
Revenue EBITDA
WPX Energy 2,186 4,534 3,059 1,529 1.5 x 3.0 x
WPX ENERGY - VALUATION
-
Sources: Capital IQ
Net Asset Value Model
Pricing data excludes derivative contracts to be conservative in face of hedges taken before dip in prices.
2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E
Benchmark Pricing
WTI Crude ($US/bbl) 3.0% $61.44 $63.00 $64.59 $66.22 $67.90 $69.62 $71.38 $73.19 $75.04 $76.94 $78.89
Henry Hub Natural Gas ($C/mcf) $3.14 $3.26 $3.38 $3.51 $3.64 $3.78 $3.92 $4.06 $4.22 $4.38 $4.54
Realized Pricing (% of Benchmark)
Light/Medium Oil 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4%
Natural Gas 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2%
NGL ($C/bbl) 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6%
Realized Pricing 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E
Light/Medium Oil ($C/bbl) $53.08 $54.43 $55.80 $57.22 $58.66 $60.15 $61.67 $63.23 $64.83 $66.48 $68.16
Henry Hub Natural Gas ($US/mcf) $2.61 $2.71 $2.81 $2.92 $3.03 $3.14 $3.26 $3.38 $3.51 $3.64 $3.78
NGL ($U/bbl) $19.43 $19.92 $20.43 $20.94 $21.47 $22.02 $22.57 $23.14 $23.73 $24.33 $24.95
1P Reserves - Beginning (Gross)
Light/Medium Oil ($C/bbl) 131 122 110 96 79 58 31 0 0 0 0
Henry Hub Natural Gas ($US/mcf) 3,150 2,814 2,495 2,192 1,903 1,629 1,368 1,120 884 660 446
NGL ($U/bbl) 70.8 65 59 53 47 42 37 33 28 24 20
1P Reserves - Oil Equiv. (mboe) 727 655 585 514 444 371 297 219 176 134 94
Production
Light/Medium Oil (mboe) 9.2 11.4 14.0 17.3 21.3 26.3 31.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Natural Gas (mmcf) 335.4 319.0 303.3 288.5 274.3 260.9 248.1 236.0 224.4 213.4 202.9
NGL (mboe) 6.3 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8
Production - Oil Equivalents (mboe) 71 78.6 86.6 95.3 104.9 115.5 127.2 140.0 154.2 169.7 186.9
Production - (boe / d) 195.6 215.4 237.1 261.1 287.4 316.5 348.4 383.6 422.4 465.0 512.0
Production Growth Rate
Light/Medium Oil (mboe) 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4%
Natural Gas (mmcf) -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9%
NGL (mboe) 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1%
WPX ENERGY - VALUATION
-
Sources: Capital IQ
Net Asset Value Model
WPX is a producer built to be able to survive in current oil pricing environment.
Netback Calculation (Total) 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E
Revenue ($C MM)
Light/Medium Oil (mboe) $488.4 $617.9 $781.8 $989.1 $1,251.5 $1,583.4 $1,929.9 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0
Natural Gas (mmcf) $876.3 $864.6 $853.1 $841.8 $830.6 $819.6 $808.7 $798.0 $787.4 $776.9 $766.6
NGL (mboe) $122.4 $119.4 $116.4 $113.5 $110.6 $107.9 $105.2 $102.6 $100.0 $97.5 $95.1
Total Revenue $1,487.0 $1,601.9 $1,751.3 $1,944.4 $2,192.8 $2,510.9 $2,843.8 $900.5 $887.4 $874.4 $861.7
Operating Costs $440.5 $474.5 $518.8 $576.0 $649.5 $743.8 $842.4 $266.8 $262.9 $259.0 $255.2
Transportation Costs $139.8 $150.6 $164.6 $182.8 $206.1 $236.0 $267.3 $84.7 $83.4 $82.2 $81.0
Total Operating & Transportation Costs $580.3 $625.1 $683.4 $758.7 $855.7 $979.8 $1,109.7 $351.4 $346.3 $341.2 $336.2
Total Royalties $103.9 $112.0 $122.4 $135.9 $153.3 $175.5 $198.8 $62.9 $62.0 $61.1 $60.2
Operating Netback Before Tax $802.8 $864.8 $945.5 $1,049.7 $1,183.8 $1,355.6 $1,535.3 $486.2 $479.1 $472.1 $465.2
SG&A 9.0% $46.10 $144.2 $157.6 $175.0 $197.3 $226.0 $255.9 $81.0 $79.9 $78.7 $77.6
Net Interest Expense $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9
Cash Flow Netback Before Tax $684.8 $648.7 $715.9 $802.8 $914.6 $1,057.7 $1,207.4 $333.2 $327.3 $321.5 $315.7
Tax Expense 9.8% $66.90 $63.38 $69.95 $78.44 $89.4 $103.3 $118.0 $32.6 $32.0 $31.4 $30.8
Cash Flow Netback After Tax $617.9 $585.3 $646.0 $724.4 $825.2 $954.3 $1,089.5 $300.7 $295.3 $290.1 $284.9
Operating Netback Before Tax $802.8 $864.8 $945.5 $1,049.7 $1,183.8 $1,355.6 $1,535.3 $486.2 $479.1 $472.1 $465.2
Tax Expense $66.9 $63.4 $69.9 $78.4 $89.4 $103.3 $118.0 $32.6 $32.0 $31.4 $30.8
Operating Netback After Tax $735.9 $801.4 $875.5 $971.3 $1,094.5 $1,252.3 $1,417.3 $453.6 $447.1 $440.7 $434.4
Netback Per Barrel of Oil Equivalent
Revenue $20.83 $20.38 $20.23 $20.40 $20.90 $21.74 $22.36 $6.43 $5.76 $5.15 $4.61
Operating & Transportation Costs $7.60 $7.44 $7.39 $7.45 $7.63 $7.93 $8.16 $2.35 $2.10 $1.88 $1.68
Royalties $0.53 $0.52 $0.52 $0.52 $0.53 $0.55 $0.57 $0.16 $0.15 $0.13 $0.12
SG&A $0.24 $0.70 $0.69 $0.70 $0.72 $0.75 $0.77 $0.22 $0.20 $0.18 $0.16
Capital Taxes $0.34 $0.29 $0.29 $0.30 $0.31 $0.33 $0.34 $0.08 $0.08 $0.07 $0.06
Netback Per Barrel of Oil Equivalent $12.12 $11.43 $11.34 $11.44 $11.71 $12.18 $12.52 $3.61 $3.23 $2.90 $2.59
Netback % Revenue 58.2% 56.1% 56.1% 56.0% 56.0% 56.0% 56.0% 56.2% 56.2% 56.2% 56.2%
WPX ENERGY - VALUATION
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Sources: Capital IQ
Net Asset Value Model
1P floor valuation provides insight into pessimistic market perception of company.
NAV Calculation (C$ millions)
Total Realized Value NPV @ PV10 $5,489.7
Discount Rate 10.0%
Undeveloped Land @ $250/net acre 145.7
Long Term Debt (2000.0)
1P Net Asset Value $3,635.5
Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding 204.7
1P NAVPS $17.76
Current Price $12.92
Implied Return 37.5%
$ 17.76 $ 51.44 $ 56.44 $ 61.44 $ 66.44 $ 71.44
9.0% $ 16.66 $ 17.81 $ 18.96 $ 20.11 $ 21.26
9.5% $ 16.10 $ 17.22 $ 18.35 $ 19.48 $ 20.60
10.0% $ 15.56 $ 16.66 $ 17 .7 6 $ 18.86 $ 19.97
10.5% $ 15.03 $ 16.11 $ 17.19 $ 18.27 $ 19.35
11.0% $ 14.52 $ 15.58 $ 16.64 $ 17.69 $ 18.75
$ 17.76 $ 2.64 $ 2.89 $ 3.14 $ 3.39 $ 3.64
9.0% $ 16.78 $ 17.87 $ 18.96 $ 20.05 $ 21.13
9.5% $ 16.22 $ 17.29 $ 18.35 $ 19.41 $ 20.48
10.0% $ 15.68 $ 16.72 $ 17 .7 6 $ 18.80 $ 19.84
10.5% $15.16 $16.17 $17.19 $18.21 $19.22
11.0% $14.65 $15.64 $16.64 $17.63 $18.62
2015E WT I C rude Oil P rice
2 0 15 E He nry Hub N a tura l Ga s P ric e
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WPX ENERGY - VALUATION
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Sources: Equity Research, Imperial Capital
Price Summary
WPX ENERGY - CONCLUSION
WPX Energy does not have tremendous growth opportunities, however its cost structure has made it a strong play to
survive the low oil price environment while being well-positioned to take advantage of any rebound.
$10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60
EV / EBITDAX (LTM)
EV / EBITDAX (2015E)
EV / FCF
Price / 1P
Price / Daily Prod.
NAV
Analyst Targets
Entry Price: $12.92
Target Price: $17.76
Dividend Yield 0.0%
Implied Total Return: 37.75%
INDICATIVE VALUATION GRAPH IMPLIED RETURN
Current Market
Price
FUTURE OUTLOOK
Positives
Increasing will stimulation in Williston Basin Bakken crude oil
play through quarterly updates
New style completion in San Juan Basin Gallup sandstone crude
oil play
Exploratory Niobrara dry gas wells in Piceance Basin
Rebound in oil prices
Negatives
An economic slowdown in the United States
Heavy reliance on industrial demand within domestic regions
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SUBMISSION TOPIC
Facing upstream - Is the crisis for oil & gas the new normal?
Given the recent fall in oil prices, oil & gas companies have come under significant pressure and some struggle to remain profitable. This didnt leave stock price performances untouched. Some however experienced an exceptional surge more recently. Reasons for such movements in
the market include potential takeovers and a slight recovery in oil. It is unclear what OPECs long-term strategy is and how US shale gas production will play out. Analysts continue to argue over the long-term outlook for oil and with that the implications for oil & gas companies.
Clearly some companies are better positioned to profit from the recent turmoil than others. Who will eventually come out on top?
Pick one public company from the industry (country irrelevant), which you find particularly undervalued and would suggest to invest in.
Sources: Project Firefly Website
APPENDIX - PROMPT
WPX ENERGY - APPENDIX