WPX Energy Long - Jonathan Chang

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Jonathan Chang [email protected] Queen’s School of Business, 2017 613-809-0329 RESEARCH ANALYST June 2015: Market Overreaction Despite Underlying Bottom Line Drivers Provides Opportunity for Turnaround Story with High Margin of Safety WPX ENERGY (NYSE:DNR)

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Submission for Credit Suisse HOLT Community Challenge 2015

Transcript of WPX Energy Long - Jonathan Chang

  • Jonathan Chang [email protected] School of Business, 2017613-809-0329

    RESEARCH ANALYST

    June 2015: Market Overreaction Despite Underlying Bottom Line Drivers

    Provides Opportunity for Turnaround Story with High Margin of Safety

    WPX ENERGY (NYSE:DNR)

  • Industry operators explore for, develop and operate oil and gas

    fields. Categorized as upstream operations. Includes the

    production of crude petroleum, the mining and extraction of oil

    from oil shale and oil sands, the production of natural gas, sulfur

    recovery from natural gas and the recovery of hydrocarbon

    liquids.

    Transport, refining and marketing activities (midstream and

    downstream) are excluded from this industry.

    Expected to generate revenue of $4.3 trillion in 2015, up from $3.4

    trillion in 2010, yielding an annualized growth rate of 5.0% over

    the five years to 2015.

    Output is dominated by the Middle East, Europe and North

    America.

    Sources: IBIS World, Capital IQ

    Industry Overview

    EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION OVERVIEW

    WPX ENERGY INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

    In light of recent price weakness, price levels are anticipated to slowly recover as supply diminishes.

    -25%

    0%

    25%

    50%

    75%

    100%

    125%

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    S&P 500 O&G E&P Index S&P 500

    RELATIVE PERFORMANCE - E&P VS. OVERALL MARKET WITHIN S&P 500

    Industrial

    production

    index of OECD

    Countries

    World Price of

    Crude Oil

    GDP OF BRIC

    Nation

    World Price of

    Natural Gas

    KEY ECONOMIC

    DRIVERS

  • Sources: Yardeni, Facts Global Energy, Capital IQ

    Industry Overview

    WPX ENERGY INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

    CRUDE OIL PRICING (LIGHT)

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    70

    75

    12/1/2014 3/31/2015 7/29/2015 11/26/2015

    Historical Prices Projections

    NATURAL GAS PRICING (HENRY HUB)

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    4

    4.5

    12/1/2014 3/31/2015 7/29/2015 11/26/2015

    Historical Pricing Projections

    Considerable speculation recently that the oil market surplus is

    diminishing, with balance likely to return later this year.

    Demand still outstrips supply although to a lesser extent

    than many historical levels.

    However, the oil market surplus has hardly been reduced at

    all so far.

    There has been some stimulus to world oil demand and a slight

    downturn in US tight oil output

    Developments have been more than offset by the recent

    rise in total OPEC oil output to around 31 mmbl/d.

    OIL MARKET SURPLUS LIKELY TO PERSIST FOR REST OF 2015 WORLD CRUDE OIL DEMAND/SUPPLY RATIO

  • Sources: Lloyds List Intelligence, Yardeni, Facts Global Energy

    Industry Overview

    WPX ENERGY INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

    Since March, the build in total crude/products stocks in the USA has

    accelerated.

    Growing indications of unsold Nigerian and Singaporean stock.

    World oil demand growth this year is projected at 1.1-1.2 mmbl/d, while non-

    OPEC output growth is seen slightly lower at about 0.9 mmbl/d, the rise in

    OPEC output since December of about 0.5 mmbl/d has largely offset these

    changes.

    At the current OPEC output, global stockbuild likely continuing through

    second half 2015. If prices rise much further, backlog of uncompleted wells in

    US tight oil tracts could be brought into play reversing the recent slight fall in US tight oil output.

    OPEC output could move even higher later, if Iranian sanctions are lifted.

    OIL MARKET SURPLUS LIKELY TO PERSIST FOR REST OF 2015

    WORLD CRUDE OIL DEMAND & SUPPLY (MMBL/D, 12-MON AVG)

    IRANS CRUDE OIL EXPORTS 2011 TO 2012 (AFTER SANCTIONS)

  • Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Imperial Capital, Capital IQ, Presentation Magazine

    WPX Energy Overview

    WPX Energy specializes in producing natural gas, oil and natural

    gas liquids from non-conventional resources such as tight-sands

    and shale formations. In some of the best resource plays in the US:

    North Dakotas Williston Basin, New Mexicos San Juan Basin and Colorados Piceance Basin.

    Total 1P reserves at 2014 end, were 727 mboe. Oil reserves

    increased 27% YoY to 131 mbbl. 2014 1P reserves: 72% natural gas,

    18% crude oil and 10% natural gas liquids, compared with 76%

    natural gas, 13% crude oil and 11% NGL at year-end 2014.

    WPX is based in Tulsa, Okla. WPX CEO Rick Muncrief joined the

    company last year. He is a petroleum engineer who has worked in

    the Rockies for most of his career, including 27 years with

    ConocoPhillips, Burlington Resources and their predecessors.

    OVERVIEW

    WPX ENERGY - COMPANY OVERVIEW

    1,225 994

    518

    1,529 1,512

    900 677 687

    31.8% 35.2%

    20.3%

    50.0%

    62.0%

    36.5% 29.2%

    34.3%

    (30.0%)

    (10.0%)

    10.0%

    30.0%

    50.0%

    70.0%

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E

    EBITDA Margin %

    EBITDA PROFILE W/ CONSENSUS ESTIMATES

    Former exploration and production division of Williams Companies (WMB) spun off at start of 2012.

    Colorado

    Piceance Basin Bcfe

    Proved Developed 1,571

    Proved Undeveloped 963

    Total 2,534

    North Dakota

    Williston Basin Bcfe

    Proved Developed 444

    Proved Undeveloped 272

    Total 716

    New Mexico

    San Juan Basin Bcfe

    Proved Developed 370

    Proved Undeveloped 227

    Total 597

  • Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Capital IQ

    Quantitative Overview

    CAPITALIZATION TABLE

    WPX ENERGY - COMPANY OVERVIEW

    FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

    Trading at 0.6 x to its tangible value, WPX provides interesting value opportunity for healthy net income and revenue levels.

    0.0

    2.5

    5.0

    7.5

    10.0

    12.5

    15.0

    7.5

    10.0

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    15.0

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    20.0

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    25.0

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    30.0

    Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr

    Vo

    lum

    e (M

    illion

    s)

    2014 2015

    PRICE VOLUME PERFORMANCE

    6-Apr-15

    Agreement with Prometheus to supply

    servicing and equipment to WPX

    2-Dec-15

    Divestiture of 46.7k net

    acres in Pennsylvania

    to SWN Production

    26-Aug-14

    TRDC to Joint Venture

    with WPX Energy to

    Develop Colorado Trail

    Ridge Properties

    Share Price as of Jun-12 12.92

    Shares Outstanding 204.7

    Market Capitalization 2,645.3

    - Cash & Short Term Investments 82

    + Total Debt 2,000

    + Pref. Equity -

    + Total Minority Interest -

    = Total Enterprise Value 4,563.3

    Total Revenue 2,437

    Net Income 213

    EV / Total Revenue 1.9 x

    EV / EBITDA 3.0 x

    Price / Earnings 18.2 x

    Price / Tangible BV 0.6 x

    Total Debt / EBITDA 1.3 x

  • Sources: Various

    Investment Thesis Outline

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    MARKET MISJUDGEMENT

    Stock performance tied closely to oil prices despite recouping

    cost structure.

    Investors have to focus on financial results rather than

    commodity as a revenue driver.

    EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION ACCOUNTING MEASURES

    ASSET QUALITY

    MARGIN OF SAFETY AND BOTTOM LINE

    HOLT VALUATION

    Appears less financially attractive in comparison to half of peers

    and many other E&P competitors.

    Investors have to focus on financial results rather than

    commodity as a revenue driver.

    San Juan ranked 4th best oil basin in the United States in 2013Bakken as WPXs crown jewel with most productive wells

    and large long-term potential.

    Liquidation value hinted through price / tangible book value

    provides investors with margin of safety.

    Less leverage and recovering net income margins

    demonstrate attractive trends.

    Expectations for economic returns to turn around in the near-

    future as implied by fade.

    41% upside based on last years performance using estimator tool.

  • Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Imperial Capital, Capital IQ, Presentation Magazine

    Market Mispricing: 1YR - Stock Performance Tied Too Closely to Oil Prices

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    In light of recent oil price decline, investors have allowed crude oil price movement to dictate decision about company.

    JUNE 2012 JUNE 2014 STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE (BEFORE RECENT OIL PRICE DECLINE)

    -20%

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    20%

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    80%

    Jun 2012 Oct 2012 Feb 2013 Jun 2013 Oct 2013 Feb 2014

    WPX Share Price Crude Oil Price

    -80%

    -60%

    -40%

    -20%

    0%

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    40%

    Jun 2014 Aug 2014 Oct 2014 Dec 2014 Feb 2015 Apr 2015

    WPX Share Price Crude Oil Price

    Correlation:

    0.6284

    JUNE 2014 JUNE 2015 STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE (FOLLOWING RECENT OIL PRICE DECLINE)

    Correlation:

    0.9402

  • 222 220240

    226210

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    Light/Medium Oil Natural Gas NGL

    Sources: Equity Research, SEC Filings, Capital IQ,

    Successful Performance During Low Oil Price Environment

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    Flexibility of WPX allowed it to quickly decrease production levels while focusing on still delivering sustainable results.

    DECREASING PRODUCTION LEVELS

    793.3 820.3891.1

    748.4 793.6 726.5

    0

    250

    500

    750

    1,000

    1,250

    2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A

    1P

    Rese

    rves

    (mb

    oe)

    Light/Medium Oil Natural Gas NGL

    STABLE RESERVE LEVELS

    RECOVERING REVENUE INCREASING MARGINS

    2,822

    2,555

    3,059

    2,779

    3,027

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E

    $U

    SD

    mil

    lio

    ns

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    -1,000

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    500

    1,000

    2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E

    Net Income NI Margin %

    Despite Decrease in Production

  • Sources: Transnational Research Associates, Art Madsen, FASB, SW Learning, Rational Walk, Solomon Zori Blog, Guy Fottfried

    Accounting Confusion: Use of SE Accounting Instead of FC

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    WPX Energy uses successful efforts accounting and is often criticized for having bloated G&A costs. In fact, because of

    the way it chose to reports its financials, it is being penalized for using more conservative accounting.

    SUCCESSFUL EFFORTS (SE) ACCOUNTING FULL COST (FC) ACCOUNTING

    Successful efforts accounting highlights failures and the risks

    involved in the search for oil and gas reserves by charging to

    expense costs that are known not to have resulted in

    identifiable future benefits.

    Full-cost, has been demonstrated to produce favorable results

    for the investment community.

    Capitalize exploration and evaluation costs for unsuccessful

    wells

    Capitalize portions of General & Administration expenses

    Higher depreciation / amortization expense as the dry hole

    costs are capitalized

    Results in smoothed earnings

    Generally larger fully integrated and more mature companies

    Expense exploration and evaluation costs for unsuccessful wells

    Cannot capitalize General & Administration expense

    Lower depreciation / amortization expense since dry hole costs

    are expensed

    Results in earnings volatility because costs that are written off in

    the current period under the SE method are capitalized and

    amortized against revenues of a number of future periods.

    Generally smaller less integrated companies

    Successful efforts accounting, produces pin-point accuracy and

    is of special use to internal financial analysts and astute

    investors who can see beyond its sometimes somewhat more

    pessimistic portrayal of a firms activities.

    Because it capitalizes the costs of unsuccessful property

    acquisitions and unsuccessful activities as part of the costs of

    successful acquisitions and activities, full costing tends to

    obscure failure and risk.

    E&P Natural Gas Company Accounting Methodology

    Antero Resources Successful Efforts

    Cabot O&G Successful Efforts

    Cimarex Energy Full Cost

    Encana Full Cost

    QEP Resources Successful Efforts

    SM Energy Successful Efforts

    Southwestern Full Cost

    Ultra Petroleum Full Cost

    HALF OF PEER GROUP USES FULL COST ACCOUNTING

  • Sources: EIA, Seeking Alpha Transcripts, WPX Investor Presentation

    Asset Quality San Juan

    SAN JUAN BASIN COMMENTS BY MANAGEMENT IN 2015 Q1 CALL

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    SAN JUAN AS 4TH RANKED US GAS FIELD IN TOP 100 BY EIA

    Our Williston and San Juan Gallup oil volumes jumped an impressive 60% and 376%, respectively, versus a year ago.

    The San Juan Gallup production is up over 500% versus first quarter of '14.

    The San Juan team continues their impressive results with over 8,000 barrels per day of production. This level means we were able to achieve a 376% increase over the last year.

    As Clay mentioned, we recently signed a deal with Western, which will lower our differentials in the San Juan, therefore increasing our ultimate net back pricing across the oil portfolio.

  • Sources: EIA, Seeking Alpha, Richard Zeits, WPX Investor Presentation, Wikipedia, Equity Research, Imperial Capital

    Asset Quality - Bakken

    BAKKEN AS CROWN JEWEL

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    In 2011, Harold Hamm claimed that the recoverable share may reach 24 billion barrels; this would mean that Bakken

    contains more extractable petroleum than all other known oil fields in the country, combined.

    Average 365-day cumulative

    production per well of 140.9

    mbo, 64% higher than peer

    average.

    Average 730-day cumulative

    production per well of 224.2

    mbo, 62% higher than peer

    average

    1-YR AND 2-YR CUMULATIVE PRODUCTION PER WELL

    WPX is #1 in Middle Bakken

    Cumulative Production

    WPX has established a top tier crude oil play in the Bakken in the Williston Basin of North

    Dakota. WPX and its predecessor companies

    have over three decades of experience and

    expertise in exploration and production in the

    U.S. Rockies Mountain region. Imperial Capital

  • Sources: WPX Investor Relations, Capital IQ

    Margin of Safety and Bottom Line (Relative to Comparables)

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    WPX has a wider margin of safety (liquidation value) and more quickly improving bottom line relative to peers.

    CHEAPEST FROM PRICE / TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE STANDPOINT LESS LEVERAGE IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE

    93.6%

    53.9%46.3%

    42.6% 42.3% 39.3%35.6%

    26.9%31.3%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    UPL SM COG ECA SWN AR QEP XEC WPX

    9.3 x

    6.4 x

    3.0 x

    1.9 x1.5 x 1.4 x 1.2 x

    0.8 x 0.6 x

    0.0 x

    4.0 x

    8.0 x

    UPL COG XEC AR ECA SM SWN QEP WPX

    WPX AND ANTERO AS ONLY TWO COMPANIES TO INCREASE NET INCOME MARGINS (%) CONSECUTIVELY FROM 2013 - 2015

    -30%

    -10%

    10%

    30%

    50%

    Cimarex Encana Cabot Ultra

    Petroleum

    SM Southwestern QEP Antero WPX

    Perc

    en

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    e P

    oin

    t C

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    in N

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    Inco

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    Jun 2014 - Jun 2015 Jun 2013 - Jun 2014

  • HOLT: Sales, Margins & Turns

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Price: 12.92 (Jun 12, 2015)

    Market Cap: 2.632 USD Warranted Price: 20.43 USD (+58%)

    Sources: Credit Suisse HOLT

  • HOLT: Valuation

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    HOLT Warranted Upside/Downside

    Economic PE

    HOLT Price to Book (Value Cost Ratio)

    Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Price: 12.92 (Jun 12, 2015)

    Market Cap: 2.632 USD Warranted Price: 20.43 USD (+58%)

    WPX ENERGY INC Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

    HOLT Warranted Price Price

    WPX ENERGY INC Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

    Sources: Credit Suisse HOLT

  • Sources: Credit Suisse HOLT

    HOLT: Estimator

    WPX ENERGY INVESTMENT THESIS

    Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Price: 12.92 (Jun 12, 2015)

    Market Cap: 2.632 USD Warranted Price: 18.26 USD (+41%)

    2014 2015 2016 2017

    Sales Growth % 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8

    EBITDA % 35.1 35.1 35.1 35.1

    Asset Turns 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23

    CFROI % 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Real Asset Growth % -9.8 8.9 8.7 8.7

    Discount Rate 5.30 5.67

    Sales, Margins & Turns Inputs

    Warranted Valuation Amount (MM) Per Share

    + PV Cash Flow Existing Assets 7,286 35.77

    + NPV Cash Flow Future Investments -2,040 -10.01

    + Market Value Investments 1,140 5.60

    Total Economic Value 6,386 31.35

    - Market Value of Debt & Equivalents 2,689 13.20

    - Market Value of Minority Interest 94 0.46

    Partial Year Adjustment 116 0.57

    Warranted Equity Value 3,719 18.26

    Winddown Value/Share 27.70

    Winddown Ratio 0.47

    Shares Outstanding 204 upside

    +41%

  • Sources: Capital IQ

    Public Company Comparables

    WPX ENERGY - VALUATION

    Trades at a discount of approximately 50-65% to natural gas pure play E&P competitors.

    Stock Price % of 52W Market Natural Gas / EV / EBITDAX EV /

    Company Name Ticker 6/14/15 High Cap NGL+Oil Prod. LTM CY+1 EV / FCF EV / 1P Daily Prod.

    Texas Headquartered Natural Gas E&P

    Cabot O&G COG 33.80 94.8% 13,979.8 95.5% 23.8 x 15.7 x 16.3 x $12.84 $65.25

    Cimarex Energy XEC 118.21 78.4% 11,072.7 48.9% 4.0 x 4.8 x 2.2 x $23.85 $86.02

    SM Energy SM 46.20 51.1% 3,116.8 46.2% 1.4 x 1.8 x 5.2 x $10.47 $37.92

    Colorado Headquartered Natural Gas E&P

    Encana ECA 12.02 55.1% 10,111.6 81.9% 4.3 x 8.6 x 13.9 x $12.43 $33.20

    Southwestern SWN 23.01 48.2% 8,848.3 99.6% 3.3 x 3.8 x 30.6 x $7.82 $39.94

    QEP Resources QEP 18.55 51.7% 3,277.1 55.6% 2.8 x 5.5 x 1.7 x $7.62 $33.90

    Other (Oklahoma/Alberta) Headquartered Natural Gas E&P

    Antero Resources AR 36.20 54.8% 10,027.5 86.8% 5.5 x 11.9 x 10.4 x $7.15 $90.64

    Ultra Petroleum UPL 14.25 47.2% 2,183.0 91.8% 6.2 x 8.7 x 1.8 x $6.25 $49.17

    Stock Price % of 52W Market Natural Gas / EV / EBITDAX EV /

    Company Name Ticker 6/14/15 High Cap NGL+Oil Prod. LTM CY+1 EV / FCF EV / 1P Daily Prod.

    Texas Mean 74.8% 9,389.8 63.5% 9.7 x 7.5 x 7.9 x $15.72 $63.06

    Colorado Median 51.7% 7,412.3 79.0% 3.5 x 6.0 x 15.4 x $9.29 $35.68

    Overall Mean 60.2% 7,827.1 75.8% 6.4 x 7.6 x 10.3 x $11.05 $54.50

    Overall Median 53.2% 9,437.9 84.4% 4.1 x 7.0 x 7.8 x $9.14 $44.55

    WPX Energy WPX 12.92 48.2% 2,645.3 78.3% 1.5 x 1.9 x 3.9 x $6.28 $23.33

    Discount to Overall Mean ` (76.2%) (74.8%) (62.2%) (43.2%) (57.2%)

    Discount to Overall Median (63.0%) (72.8%) (50.4%) (31.3%) (47.6%)

  • Sources: Capital IQ

    Precedent Transaction Analysis

    E&P Companies based in the United States with Transaction Value from 500M to 6B

    WPX Energy - Comparable M&A Transactions Transaction Transaction Operating Metrics Valuation Multiples

    Equity Enterprise EV / EV /

    Acquirer Name Target Name Date Value Value Revenue EBITDA Revenue EBITDA

    Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P. 05/21/2015 551 721 225 263 3.3 x 2.9 x

    Noble Energy, Inc. Rosetta Resources, Inc.

    (NasdaqGS:ROSE)

    05/11/2015 2,488 4,704 1,137 1,203 4.3 x 4.1 x

    Vanguard Natural Resources, LLC LRR Energy, L.P. 04/20/2015 296 650 130 193 5.2 x 3.5 x

    Ares Management LLC; Oaktree Capital

    Management, L.P.

    EXCO Resources Inc. 11/01/2010 3,791 5,262 611 567 8.6 x 11.9 x

    Apollo Global Management, LLC Legacy Reserves LP 04/03/2009 538 905 238 512 3.9 x 2.7 x

    EPL Oil & Gas, Inc. Stone Energy Corp. 05/24/2006 1,588 2,212 745 522 3.1 x 4.2 x

    n/a SandRidge Energy, Inc. 05/09/2006 1,386 1,448 377 1,511 4.1 x 19.1 x

    Plains Exploration & Production Company Stone Energy Corp. 04/23/2006 1,647 2,262 745 522 3.1 x 4.2 x

    Cerberus Capital; GCP Capital EXCO Resources Inc. 05/09/2003 176 587 131 567 4.7 x 11.5 x

    Mean 1,385 2,084 482 651 4.5 x 7.1 x

    Median 1,386 1,448 377 522 4.1 x 4.2 x

    Equity Value Enterprise Value Revenue EBITDA EV / EV /

    Revenue EBITDA

    WPX Energy 2,186 4,534 3,059 1,529 1.5 x 3.0 x

    WPX ENERGY - VALUATION

  • Sources: Capital IQ

    Net Asset Value Model

    Pricing data excludes derivative contracts to be conservative in face of hedges taken before dip in prices.

    2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E

    Benchmark Pricing

    WTI Crude ($US/bbl) 3.0% $61.44 $63.00 $64.59 $66.22 $67.90 $69.62 $71.38 $73.19 $75.04 $76.94 $78.89

    Henry Hub Natural Gas ($C/mcf) $3.14 $3.26 $3.38 $3.51 $3.64 $3.78 $3.92 $4.06 $4.22 $4.38 $4.54

    Realized Pricing (% of Benchmark)

    Light/Medium Oil 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4% 86.4%

    Natural Gas 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2% 83.2%

    NGL ($C/bbl) 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 31.6%

    Realized Pricing 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E

    Light/Medium Oil ($C/bbl) $53.08 $54.43 $55.80 $57.22 $58.66 $60.15 $61.67 $63.23 $64.83 $66.48 $68.16

    Henry Hub Natural Gas ($US/mcf) $2.61 $2.71 $2.81 $2.92 $3.03 $3.14 $3.26 $3.38 $3.51 $3.64 $3.78

    NGL ($U/bbl) $19.43 $19.92 $20.43 $20.94 $21.47 $22.02 $22.57 $23.14 $23.73 $24.33 $24.95

    1P Reserves - Beginning (Gross)

    Light/Medium Oil ($C/bbl) 131 122 110 96 79 58 31 0 0 0 0

    Henry Hub Natural Gas ($US/mcf) 3,150 2,814 2,495 2,192 1,903 1,629 1,368 1,120 884 660 446

    NGL ($U/bbl) 70.8 65 59 53 47 42 37 33 28 24 20

    1P Reserves - Oil Equiv. (mboe) 727 655 585 514 444 371 297 219 176 134 94

    Production

    Light/Medium Oil (mboe) 9.2 11.4 14.0 17.3 21.3 26.3 31.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Natural Gas (mmcf) 335.4 319.0 303.3 288.5 274.3 260.9 248.1 236.0 224.4 213.4 202.9

    NGL (mboe) 6.3 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8

    Production - Oil Equivalents (mboe) 71 78.6 86.6 95.3 104.9 115.5 127.2 140.0 154.2 169.7 186.9

    Production - (boe / d) 195.6 215.4 237.1 261.1 287.4 316.5 348.4 383.6 422.4 465.0 512.0

    Production Growth Rate

    Light/Medium Oil (mboe) 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 23.4%

    Natural Gas (mmcf) -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9%

    NGL (mboe) 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 10.1%

    WPX ENERGY - VALUATION

  • Sources: Capital IQ

    Net Asset Value Model

    WPX is a producer built to be able to survive in current oil pricing environment.

    Netback Calculation (Total) 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024E 2025E

    Revenue ($C MM)

    Light/Medium Oil (mboe) $488.4 $617.9 $781.8 $989.1 $1,251.5 $1,583.4 $1,929.9 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0

    Natural Gas (mmcf) $876.3 $864.6 $853.1 $841.8 $830.6 $819.6 $808.7 $798.0 $787.4 $776.9 $766.6

    NGL (mboe) $122.4 $119.4 $116.4 $113.5 $110.6 $107.9 $105.2 $102.6 $100.0 $97.5 $95.1

    Total Revenue $1,487.0 $1,601.9 $1,751.3 $1,944.4 $2,192.8 $2,510.9 $2,843.8 $900.5 $887.4 $874.4 $861.7

    Operating Costs $440.5 $474.5 $518.8 $576.0 $649.5 $743.8 $842.4 $266.8 $262.9 $259.0 $255.2

    Transportation Costs $139.8 $150.6 $164.6 $182.8 $206.1 $236.0 $267.3 $84.7 $83.4 $82.2 $81.0

    Total Operating & Transportation Costs $580.3 $625.1 $683.4 $758.7 $855.7 $979.8 $1,109.7 $351.4 $346.3 $341.2 $336.2

    Total Royalties $103.9 $112.0 $122.4 $135.9 $153.3 $175.5 $198.8 $62.9 $62.0 $61.1 $60.2

    Operating Netback Before Tax $802.8 $864.8 $945.5 $1,049.7 $1,183.8 $1,355.6 $1,535.3 $486.2 $479.1 $472.1 $465.2

    SG&A 9.0% $46.10 $144.2 $157.6 $175.0 $197.3 $226.0 $255.9 $81.0 $79.9 $78.7 $77.6

    Net Interest Expense $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9 $71.9

    Cash Flow Netback Before Tax $684.8 $648.7 $715.9 $802.8 $914.6 $1,057.7 $1,207.4 $333.2 $327.3 $321.5 $315.7

    Tax Expense 9.8% $66.90 $63.38 $69.95 $78.44 $89.4 $103.3 $118.0 $32.6 $32.0 $31.4 $30.8

    Cash Flow Netback After Tax $617.9 $585.3 $646.0 $724.4 $825.2 $954.3 $1,089.5 $300.7 $295.3 $290.1 $284.9

    Operating Netback Before Tax $802.8 $864.8 $945.5 $1,049.7 $1,183.8 $1,355.6 $1,535.3 $486.2 $479.1 $472.1 $465.2

    Tax Expense $66.9 $63.4 $69.9 $78.4 $89.4 $103.3 $118.0 $32.6 $32.0 $31.4 $30.8

    Operating Netback After Tax $735.9 $801.4 $875.5 $971.3 $1,094.5 $1,252.3 $1,417.3 $453.6 $447.1 $440.7 $434.4

    Netback Per Barrel of Oil Equivalent

    Revenue $20.83 $20.38 $20.23 $20.40 $20.90 $21.74 $22.36 $6.43 $5.76 $5.15 $4.61

    Operating & Transportation Costs $7.60 $7.44 $7.39 $7.45 $7.63 $7.93 $8.16 $2.35 $2.10 $1.88 $1.68

    Royalties $0.53 $0.52 $0.52 $0.52 $0.53 $0.55 $0.57 $0.16 $0.15 $0.13 $0.12

    SG&A $0.24 $0.70 $0.69 $0.70 $0.72 $0.75 $0.77 $0.22 $0.20 $0.18 $0.16

    Capital Taxes $0.34 $0.29 $0.29 $0.30 $0.31 $0.33 $0.34 $0.08 $0.08 $0.07 $0.06

    Netback Per Barrel of Oil Equivalent $12.12 $11.43 $11.34 $11.44 $11.71 $12.18 $12.52 $3.61 $3.23 $2.90 $2.59

    Netback % Revenue 58.2% 56.1% 56.1% 56.0% 56.0% 56.0% 56.0% 56.2% 56.2% 56.2% 56.2%

    WPX ENERGY - VALUATION

  • Sources: Capital IQ

    Net Asset Value Model

    1P floor valuation provides insight into pessimistic market perception of company.

    NAV Calculation (C$ millions)

    Total Realized Value NPV @ PV10 $5,489.7

    Discount Rate 10.0%

    Undeveloped Land @ $250/net acre 145.7

    Long Term Debt (2000.0)

    1P Net Asset Value $3,635.5

    Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding 204.7

    1P NAVPS $17.76

    Current Price $12.92

    Implied Return 37.5%

    $ 17.76 $ 51.44 $ 56.44 $ 61.44 $ 66.44 $ 71.44

    9.0% $ 16.66 $ 17.81 $ 18.96 $ 20.11 $ 21.26

    9.5% $ 16.10 $ 17.22 $ 18.35 $ 19.48 $ 20.60

    10.0% $ 15.56 $ 16.66 $ 17 .7 6 $ 18.86 $ 19.97

    10.5% $ 15.03 $ 16.11 $ 17.19 $ 18.27 $ 19.35

    11.0% $ 14.52 $ 15.58 $ 16.64 $ 17.69 $ 18.75

    $ 17.76 $ 2.64 $ 2.89 $ 3.14 $ 3.39 $ 3.64

    9.0% $ 16.78 $ 17.87 $ 18.96 $ 20.05 $ 21.13

    9.5% $ 16.22 $ 17.29 $ 18.35 $ 19.41 $ 20.48

    10.0% $ 15.68 $ 16.72 $ 17 .7 6 $ 18.80 $ 19.84

    10.5% $15.16 $16.17 $17.19 $18.21 $19.22

    11.0% $14.65 $15.64 $16.64 $17.63 $18.62

    2015E WT I C rude Oil P rice

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    WPX ENERGY - VALUATION

  • Sources: Equity Research, Imperial Capital

    Price Summary

    WPX ENERGY - CONCLUSION

    WPX Energy does not have tremendous growth opportunities, however its cost structure has made it a strong play to

    survive the low oil price environment while being well-positioned to take advantage of any rebound.

    $10 $20 $30 $40 $50 $60

    EV / EBITDAX (LTM)

    EV / EBITDAX (2015E)

    EV / FCF

    Price / 1P

    Price / Daily Prod.

    NAV

    Analyst Targets

    Entry Price: $12.92

    Target Price: $17.76

    Dividend Yield 0.0%

    Implied Total Return: 37.75%

    INDICATIVE VALUATION GRAPH IMPLIED RETURN

    Current Market

    Price

    FUTURE OUTLOOK

    Positives

    Increasing will stimulation in Williston Basin Bakken crude oil

    play through quarterly updates

    New style completion in San Juan Basin Gallup sandstone crude

    oil play

    Exploratory Niobrara dry gas wells in Piceance Basin

    Rebound in oil prices

    Negatives

    An economic slowdown in the United States

    Heavy reliance on industrial demand within domestic regions

  • SUBMISSION TOPIC

    Facing upstream - Is the crisis for oil & gas the new normal?

    Given the recent fall in oil prices, oil & gas companies have come under significant pressure and some struggle to remain profitable. This didnt leave stock price performances untouched. Some however experienced an exceptional surge more recently. Reasons for such movements in

    the market include potential takeovers and a slight recovery in oil. It is unclear what OPECs long-term strategy is and how US shale gas production will play out. Analysts continue to argue over the long-term outlook for oil and with that the implications for oil & gas companies.

    Clearly some companies are better positioned to profit from the recent turmoil than others. Who will eventually come out on top?

    Pick one public company from the industry (country irrelevant), which you find particularly undervalued and would suggest to invest in.

    Sources: Project Firefly Website

    APPENDIX - PROMPT

    WPX ENERGY - APPENDIX