World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to...
-
Upload
raymond-blankenship -
Category
Documents
-
view
216 -
download
1
Transcript of World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to...
![Page 1: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CHAPTER 19 SECTION 1World War I Begins
Guided Reading Activity
![Page 2: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
How did the following help to ignite the war in Europe?
Nationalism:
•Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.
![Page 3: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
How did the following help to ignite the war in Europe?
Imperialism: Encouraged competitiveness between nations. Colonies supplied many raw materials.
![Page 4: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
How did the following help to ignite the war in Europe?
Militarism: Led to military buildups and a naval arms race.
![Page 5: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
How did the following help to ignite the war in Europe?
Alliances:
Committed nations to support one another if attacked.
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand: (the “spark”)Led Austria-Hungary to declare war against Serbia, which automatically brought in nations involved in the alliance system.
![Page 6: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Why did the following groups of Americans tend to oppose U. S. participation in the war?
Naturalized Citizens:
Had close ties to their home nations and sympathized with them.
Socialists:
Saw the war as a capitalist and imperialist struggle to control markets and colonies in China, Africa, and the Middle East
Pacifists:
Believed that all wars were evil.
Parents:
Didn’t want their sons to experience the horrors of warfare and to die.
![Page 7: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
What did the following nations do to encourage U.S. participation in the war?
Britain:
•Inhibited trade between Germany and the U.S.
•Emphasized German aggression
•Gave the U.S. large orders for war materials and took out large loans from the U.S.
![Page 8: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What did the following nations do to encourage U.S. participation in the war?
Germany:
•Engaged in unrestricted submarine warfare.
•Sank the Lusitania (killed 1198 people, 128 Americans)and other ships carrying Americans.
•Promised to give Mexico American territory.(Zimmerman note)
![Page 9: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
What did the following nations do to encourage U.S. participation in the war?
Russia: •Overthrew the czar and established a more representative government, creating a situation in which the war became one of democracy versus dictatorships.
![Page 10: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
CHAPTER 19 SECTION 2American Power Tips the Balance
![Page 11: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
How did the United States raise an Army?
Called for volunteers. Instituted a draft: Selective Service Act
Members of the first contingent of New Yorkers drafted into the United States Army are shown lined up in front of their barracks at Camp Upton, Long Island, New York, as America enters World War I in 1917. AP/WIDE WORLD PHOTOS.
![Page 12: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
How did U.S. soldiers help win the war?
Brought freshness and enthusiasm Helped stop German advances on Paris and
several other French cities
![Page 13: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
How did the U.S. build its naval force?
Volunteers and draft Accepted women volunteers Exempted shipyard workers from the draft and
ran a public relations campaign to show the importance of shipyard work.
Began using prefabrication to construct ships Took over commercial and private ships and
converted them for war use.
![Page 14: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
How did the U.S. Navy help win the war?
Broke the German blockade by the convoy system
Helped lay down a barrier of mines across the North Sea.
![Page 15: World War I Begins Guided Reading Activity. Nationalism: Made various ethnic groups want to establish independent nations of their own.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082611/56649e455503460f94b39384/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
What new weapons of mechanized warfare threatened those in combat?
Zeppelins, machine guns, poison gas, grenades, tanks, airplanes.