World war 1

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Transcript of World war 1

Page 1: World war 1

World War 1

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Imperialism

• Imperialism is when countries try to expand their influence by acquiring colonies

• Countries wanted colonies so they could get new goods and sell the ones they already had

• In the late 1800’s France and Britain had more colonies than most European countries

• This made Germany jealous, they started acquiring colonies too late and only got small areas in Africa

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Causes of World War 1

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By the Numbers

• July 28, 1914-November 11, 1918

• Counting naval battles, happened on 6 continents

• Involved 21 countries• 38,880,500 casualties

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Alliances

• Alliances are agreements between two or more countries that somehow benefit everyone involved

• Many different alliances had been signed between European countries between 1879 and 1914

• The Two main groups that formed were the Triple Entente (Great Britain, France and Russia) and the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy)

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Arms Build-up and Nationalism

• France and Germany doubled the size of their armies from 1870 to 1914

• The navies of Great Britain and Germany were in competition for control of the seas

• Great Britain created a new class of battleship, the Dreadnaught that Germany would soon copy