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ACIMAC Via Fossa Buracchione 84 41126 Baggiovara (MO) ï ITALY T. +39 059 510 336 [email protected] ï [email protected] www.acimac.it ï www.mec-studies.it 3 rd EDITION year 2015 MECS Machinery Economic Studies WORLD PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION OF CERAMIC TILES ACIMAC/MECS - Machinery Economic Studies
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ACIMACVia Fossa Buracchione 84
41126 Baggiovara (MO) ITALY T. +39 059 510 336
[email protected] [email protected] www.mec-studies.it
3rd EDITIONyear 2015
MECSMachinery Economic Studies
WORLD PRODUCTION AND
CONSUMPTION OF CERAMIC TILESACIMAC/MECS - Machinery Economic Studies
WORLD PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
OF CERAMIC TILES
IIIrd
EDITION, YEAR 2015
MECSMachinery Economic Studies
Data collection and processing:
MECS (Machinery Economic Studies) for ACIMAC
[email protected] - www.mec-studies.it
Sent for print: November 2015
The present research was produced by S.A.L.A. srl on behalf of ACIMAC/MECS
Entire contents Copyright ACIMAC/MECS/ S.A.L.A. srl
All right reserved.
MECSMachinery Economic Studies
The global figures for production, consumption and international trade of ceramic tiles have been in-creasing rapidly at a global level for a number of years, seemingly unaffected by the economic crisis and production trends in the various markets.However, examining the data in greater detail we find that the situation is more complex than might appear at first sight. This is the reason we decided to produce this study, which analyses the different trends amongst producers, consumers, exporters and importers of ceramic tiles. First we group the countries by geographical regions and then look in greater detail at the specific situations in each of the main countries operating in the international ceramic tile market. We will find for example that most tiles are pro-duced for sale in nearby markets, while less than one tile in every ten is shipped to an area not in the immediate vicinity of the place of manufacture. We will see that China is not only the largest pro-
ducer and consumer of ceramic tiles but is also the biggest exporter to more than 60 countries world-wide, although Italy and Spain retain their leading positions in a significant number of markets. We will discover that the regions with higher rates of urban population growth also display higher growth rates in tile consumption. We will see that Asia is the region in the world that consumes the largest volumes of tiles, although the highest growth rates are in African countries; that Italy is maintaining its market shares better than Turkey; and that the United States has undergone a profound change in the structure and origin of its imports over the course of a decade.This study sets out the data in a simple and clear fashion with the aim of providing the reader with a document that can be consulted immediately and simply as a work tool. It also provides an overview of the entire international sector and the outlook for the future.
PRESENTATION
Paolo GambuliDirector ACIMAC
Villa Marchetti - ACIMAC headquarter - www.villamarchetti.it
CHAPTER 1 - PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND EXPORTS
IN AGGREGATED AREAS
Ceramic tiles: general data, recent historical trends Pag. 8
1.1 Worldwide tile production: recent historical trends by geographical area Pag. 9
1.2 Worldwide tile consumption: recent historical trends by geographical area Pag. 12
1.3 Worldwide tile exports: recent historical trends by geographical area Pag. 15
1.4 Worldwide tile exports: integrated and non-integrated areas Pag. 18
1.5 Worldwide tile imports: recent historical trends by geographical area Pag. 22
CHAPTER 2 - LEADING COUNTRIES
2.1 Leading world tile producers Pag. 24
2.2 Leading world tile consumers Pag. 28
2.3 Per capita tile consumption Pag. 31
2.4 The world's leading tile exporters Pag. 34
Leading tile exporters by geographical area Pag. 38
The export podium Pag. 45
2.5 The world's leading tile importers Pag. 48
The world's leading tile importers by geographical area Pag. 52
CHAPTER 3 - COUNTRY DATA SHEETS
SUMMARY
ASIA
1. Bangladesh ......................... Pag. 62
2. China ................................ Pag. 64
3. India .................................. Pag. 76
4. Indonesia ............................ Pag. 80
5. Iran .................................... Pag. 84
6. Iraq ................................... Pag. 87
7. Israel .................................. Pag. 88
8. Japan ................................. Pag. 89
9. Jordan ................................ Pag. 90
10. Kazakhstan ......................... Pag. 91
11. Kuwait ................................ Pag. 92
12 Lebanon ............................. Pag. 93
13. Malaysia ............................ Pag. 94
14. Oman ................................ Pag. 98
15. Pakistan .............................. Pag. 99
16. Philippines......................... Pag. 100
17. Qatar ............................... Pag. 101
18. Republic of Korea ............... Pag. 102
19. Saudi Arabia ..................... Pag. 104
20. Thailand ........................... Pag. 106
21. UAE ................................. Pag. 110
22. Vietnam ............................ Pag. 112
23. Yemen .............................. Pag. 116
AFRICA
1. Algeria ............................. Pag. 118
2. Angola ............................. Pag. 120
3. Cameroon ........................ Pag. 121
4. Cote D’Ivoire ..................... Pag. 122
5. Egypt ............................... Pag. 124
6. Ghana ............................. Pag. 128
7. Kenya .............................. Pag. 129
8. Libya ................................ Pag. 130
9. Morocco .......................... Pag. 131
10. Nigeria ............................ Pag. 132
11. Senegal ............................ Pag. 134
12. South Africa ...................... Pag. 136
13. Tanzania ........................... Pag. 140
LATIN AMERICA
1. Argentina .......................... Pag. 142
2. Brazil ............................... Pag. 146
3. Chile ................................ Pag. 153
4. Colombia ......................... Pag. 154
5. Costa Rica ........................ Pag. 157
6. Dominican Republic ............ Pag. 158
7. Ecuador ............................ Pag. 159
8. Panama ............................ Pag. 160
9. Paraguay .......................... Pag. 161
10. Peru ................................. Pag. 162
11. Venezuela ......................... Pag. 165
NAFTA
1. Canada ........................... Pag. 166
2. Mexico ............................. Pag. 168
3. USA ................................. Pag. 172
EU
1. Austria .............................. Pag. 176
2. Belgium ............................ Pag. 178
3. Bulgaria ........................... Pag. 180
4. Czech Republic .................. Pag. 183
5. France .............................. Pag. 186
6. Germany .......................... Pag. 190
7. Greece ............................. Pag. 194
8. Italy ................................. Pag. 196
9. Netherlands ...................... Pag. 204
10. Poland ............................. Pag. 205
11. Portugal ............................ Pag. 208
12. Romania ........................... Pag. 212
13. Spain ............................... Pag. 214
14. Sweden ............................ Pag. 221
15. United Kingdom ................. Pag. 222
OTHER EUROPE
1. Albania ............................ Pag. 226
2. Belarus ............................. Pag. 227
3. Bosnia and Herzegovina ..... Pag. 228
4. Moldova........................... Pag. 229
5. Norway ........................... Pag. 230
6. Russia .............................. Pag. 232
7. Serbia .............................. Pag. 236
8. Switzerland ....................... Pag. 237
9. Turkey............................... Pag. 238
10. Ukraine ............................ Pag. 244
OCEANIA
1. Australia ........................... Pag. 248
2. New Zealand .................... Pag. 249
ANNEX A. Urban development, growth in world population and tile consumption...................Pag. 250
B. Total population: individual countries ...............................................................Pag. 251
C. Ratio of tile consumption to population .............................................................Pag. 252
10. World production and consumption of ceramic tiles - III edition
In 2014, Latin America produced 1,191 million sq.m, basically the same amount as EU (which had twice the output of South America 10 years ago), and marked up an average annual growth rate of 5.8% over the period 2005-2014. European coun-tries outside the EU - above all Turkey and Russia
- produced 570 million sq.m in 2014 (an average annual growth rate of 4% since 2005), while Africa produced 396 million sq.m (average annual growth of 5.5%), and the NAFTA region, headed by Mexi-co, produced 308 million sq.m.
TABLE 1.1 - WORLD TILE PRODUCTION BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA - Values in millions of sq.m
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014% on 2014
worldproduction
Var% 14/13
CAGR 14/05
EU 1,605 1,610 1,589 1,441 1,088 1,139 1,188 1,179 1,185 1,192 9.6% 0.6% -3.3%
Other Europe 401 425 445 434 387 447 480 524 606 570 4.6% -5.9% 4.0%
NAFTA 259 270 268 284 259 272 290 302 306 308 2.5% 0.7% 1.9%
South America
716 772 853 938 932 1,001 1,098 1,138 1,158 1,191 9.6% 2.8% 5.8%
Asia 3,848 4,440 4,854 5,198 5,583 6,407 7,238 7,726 8,345 8,747 70.5% 4.8% 9.6%
Africa 245 263 286 308 348 372 331 356 368 396 3.2% 7.6% 5.5%
Oceania 8 8 8 8 7 6 5 5 5 5 0.0% 0.0% -5.1%
TOTAL 7,082 7,788 8,303 8,611 8,604 9,644 10,630 11,230 11,973 12,409 100.0% 3.6% 6.4%
CHART 1.1 - WORLD TILE PRODUCTION - TOTAL DATA - Values in millions of sq.m
World production and consumption of ceramic tiles - III edition .11
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Oceania
Africa
Asia
South America
NAFTA
Other Europe
EU
CHART 1.1.B - WORLD TILE PRODUCTION BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (2005 - 2014) - % shares
EU
9.6%Other Europe
4.6%
NAFTA
2.5%
Central-South
America
9.6%
Asia
70.5%
Africa
3.2%
Oceania
0.0%
CHART 1.1.A - WORLD TILE PRODUCTION BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA IN 2014 - % shares
EU
Other Europe
NAFTA
South AmericaAsia
Africa
Oceania
SH
OR
T-t
erm
va
ria
tio
n r
ate
s
(Va
r% 1
4/1
3)
MID-term variation rates
(CAGR 14/05)
CHART 1.1.C - WORLD TILE PRODUCTION BY AREAS - VAR. IN SHORT AND MEDIUM TERM - Var. %
The size of the circles is proportional to the volumes of tiles produced in 2014
20. World production and consumption of ceramic tiles - III edition
47.5%
29.3%
77.3%82.5%
61.9%67.5%
57.1%
52.5%
70.7%
22.7%17.5%
38.1%32.5%
42.9%
EU Other Europe NAFTA South America Asia Africa TOTAL
1.4.A - % EXPORTS OUTSIDE INTEGRATED AREA IN 2014 ON TOTAL EXPORTS - % shares
36.1%
18.6%
4.9%
1.8%
6.5%3.3%
0.0%
9.3%
EU Other Europe NAFTA South America Asia Africa Oceania TOTAL
1.4.B - % EXPORTS OUTSIDE INTEGRATED AREA IN 2014 ON TOTAL PRODUCTION - % shares
World production and consumption of ceramic tiles - III edition .21
83.1%
29.5%22.6%
41.1%
81.2%
6.4%
57.1%
16.9%
70.5%77.4%
58.9%
18.8%
93.6%100.0%
42.9%
EU Other Europe NAFTA South America Asia Africa Oceania TOTAL
1.4.C - % IMPORTS OUTSIDE INTEGRATED AREA IN 2014 ON TOTAL IMPORTS - % shares
9.3%
19.3%
37.9%
11.1%
2.6%
52.9%
89.6%
9.9%
EU Other Europe NAFTA South America Asia Africa Oceania TOTAL
1.4.D - % IMPORTS OUTSIDE INTEGRATED AREA IN 2014 ON TOTAL CONSUMPTION - % shares
146. World production and consumption of ceramic tiles - III edition
LATIN AMERICA 2. BRAZIL
For years, Brazil has been the world’s second largest ceramic tile producer, but over the last decade it has gradually seen its exports contract
and it has shifted its attention to the booming do-mestic market. Exports dropped from 114 million sq.m in 2005 to 69.2 million sq.m in 2014, a
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014Var
14/13Var
13/12Var
12/11
Production 568 594 637 713 715 754 844 866 871 903 3.7% 0.6% 2.6%
Export 114 114 102 81 61 57 60 59 63 69 9.5% 6.8% -1.7%
Import 1 3 7 11 12 25 41 41 50 38 -24.0% 22.0% 0.0%
Consumption 443 484 535 605 644 700 775 803 837 853 1.9% 4.2% 3.6%
TABLE AND CHART 2.1 - BRAZIL: KEY INDICATORS - Values in millions of sq.m
TABLE 2.2 - BRAZIL: TILE EXPORTS BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA - Values in millions of sq.m
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 SharesVar
14/13CAGR 14/05
Asia 2.0 1.5 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5% 6.6% -17.7%
Africa 10.2 9.8 9.5 6.1 5.1 2.4 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.7 5.4% 15.8% -10.7%
NAFTA 53.2 47.9 32.5 17.9 12.1 9.3 9.9 8.1 7.9 7.8 11.2% -2.1% -19.2%
South America 40.6 49.5 50.0 50.4 38.3 35.2 44.3 45.5 50.3 55.2 79.9% 9.9% 3.5%
EU 6.8 5.1 4.6 4.0 2.7 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.1 2.0 2.8% 80.2% -12.9%
Other Europe 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% -12.5% -20.3%
Oceania 1.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2% 68.3% -20.7%
TOTAL 114.0 114.5 98.3 79.8 59.2 49.4 60.1 58.8 62.9 69.2 100.0% 10.0% -5.4%
World production and consumption of ceramic tiles - III edition .147
CHARTS 2.2 - BRAZIL: TILE EXPORTS BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA - Values in millions of sq.m and in %
Asia
0.5%
Africa
5.4%
NAFTA
11.2%
South America
79.9%
EU
2.8%
Oceania
0.2%
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Brazil - export in volume
Asia
Africa
NAFTA
South America
EU
Other Europe
Oceania
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Brazil - export in %
Oceania
Other Europe
EU
South America
NAFTA
Africa
Asia
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