World Navies Today - US Navy Submarines and Manned Submersibles

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    World Navies Today:

    US Navy Submarines and

    Manned Submersibles

    Revised 10 March 2003Version 2.19

    Compiled and Maintained by: Andrew ToppanWorld Navies Today Main Page: http://www.hazegray.org/worldnav/

    mailto:[email protected]://www.hazegray.org/worldnav/http://www.hazegray.org/worldnav/mailto:[email protected]
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    This list includes all US submarines and manned submersibles of all types.

    Ships not yet commissioned, or in long-term overhaul/conversion, are listed in italics.

    Navigation and surface-search radars are not listed. All classifications are purely

    unofficial and are based on an attempt to use standard classifications throughout all

    navies; they may or may not correspond to "official" designations. Where two dates aregiven (i.e. 1965/82), the first is the date of initial completion, and the second is the date

    of acquisition, conversion, or transfer. Designations given in (parentheses) are assigned

    but not displayed on the ship's hull.

    Note: Most submarine propulsion data is not publicly released. The data given in this listis based on typical unofficially reported information.

    Ship Types Listed:

    Ballistic Missile Submarines (SSBN)Guided Missile Submarines (SSGN)

    Attack Submarines (SSN)Special Mission Submarines (SSN)

    Auxiliary Submarines (SSN, AGSS, SS)Manned Submesibles

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    SSBN 732 Alaska 1986 PAC Bangor SubRon17

    SSBN 733 Nevada 1986 PAC Bangor SubRon17

    SSBN 734 Tennessee 1988 ATL King's Bay SubRon20

    SSBN 735 Pennsylvania 1989 PAC Bangor SubRon17

    SSBN 736 West Virginia 1990 ATL King's Bay SubRon20SSBN 737 Kentucky 1991 PAC Bangor SubRon17

    SSBN 738 Maryland 1992 ATL King's Bay SubRon20

    SSBN 739 Nebraska 1993 ATL King's Bay SubRon16

    SSBN 740 Rhode Island 1994 ATL King's Bay SubRon20

    SSBN 741 Maine 1995 ATL King's Bay SubRon16

    SSBN 742 Wyoming 1996 ATL King's Bay SubRon20

    SSBN 743 Louisiana 1997 ATL King's Bay SubRon16

    Disposal Note: All previous SSBNs have been discarded, except Daniel Webster(ex-

    SSBN 626) and Sam Rayburn (ex-SSBN 635) survive as immobilized dockside trainingplatforms, with their missile compartments removed.

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    Guided Missile SubmarinesOhio class guided missile submarines

    (0+4 ships)

    Displacement: 18,750 tons submerged

    Dimensions: 560 x 42 x 36.25 feet/170.7 x 12.8 x 11 metersPropulsion: 1 S8G reactor, steam turbines, 1 shaft, 35,000 hp, 25 knots

    Crew: 140 + 66 SEALs

    Sonar: BQQ-5E(V)4 passive suite (bow array), TB-23 towed array

    Fire Control: CCS Mk 2 combat system, Mk 98 missile control, Mk 118 torpedo controlEW: WLR-8(V)5 suite, 8 countermeasures launchersArmament: 154 vertical launch Tomahawk missiles, 4 21 inch torpedo tubes (Mk 48

    torpedoes)

    Concept/Program: The first four SSBNs will be removed from strategic service starting

    in 2003 and will undergo a major conversion to combined guided missile/special

    operations submarines. Ohio has recently completed her final patrol as a ballistic missilesubmarine and is now awaiting SSGN conversion. The Trident missile tubes will be

    replaced by launchers for Tomahawk cruise missiles, and Dry Deck Shelters for SEAL

    equipment will be installed on deck.

    Builders: General Dynamics/Electric Boat, Groton, CT. Conversions by Puget Sound

    NSY (first two), Norfolk NSY (second two).

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    SSBN 726 Ohio 1981/2007 (PAC) (Bangor) Pending conversion

    SSBN 727 Michigan 1982/2007 (PAC) (Bangor) Pending conversion

    SSBN 728 Florida 1983/2008? (ATL) (King's Bay) Pending conversion

    SSBN 729 Georgia 1984/2008? (ATL) (King's Bay) Pending conversion

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    Attack SubmarinesVirginia class attack submarines (0+30

    ships)

    Displacement: approx. 7,800 tons

    Dimensions: 377 x 34 x 30.5 feet/114.9 x 10.4 x 9.3 meters

    Propulsion: 1 S9G reactor, steam turbines, 1 shaft, 40,000 shp, 30+ knots

    Crew: 113Sonar:

    BQQ-10 suite with active/passive bow array, TB-29(A) towed array, TB-16towed array, BQG-5A wide aperture arrays, WLY-1 acoustic intercept

    EW: BLQ-10 suite, 1 reloadable 76mm countermeasures launcher, 14 external decoy

    launchers

    Armament: 4 21 inch torpedo tubes (38 Mk48 torpedoes & Tomahawk), 12 verticallaunch tubes (Tomahawk)

    Concept/Program: A new-design SSN, intended to be more flexible and less expensive

    than Seawolf; it is planned to build up to 30 of these boats, to supplement and eventually

    replace the Los Angeles class.

    Builders: General Dynamics/Electric Boat, Groton, CT and Northrop Grumman NewportNews, VA (teamed).

    Design: Intended to be a very quiet boat, and more technologically advanced than

    previous classes, but less expensive and more adaptable to future technologies and

    equipment. Designed to accommodate a SEAL team and their equipment; will be fitted to

    carry Dry Deck Shelters. There are several proposals for additional equipment andupgrades to be phased-in over the course of construction, including electric drive,

    additional VLS tubes, external weapons tubes, greater use of UUVs/ROVs, and an extra

    hull section to accommodate these systems.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group NotesSSN 774 Virginia 2004 -- -- -- Building

    SSN 775 Texas 2005 -- -- -- Building

    SSN 776 Hawaii 2007 -- -- -- Building

    SSN 777 North Carolina 2008 -- -- -- Building

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    Los Angeles class attack submarines (50

    ships)

    Displacement: SSN 688-699: 6,927 tons submerged; SSN 700-714: 6,977 tons

    submerged; SSN 716-725,750: 7,102 tons submerged; SSN 751-773: 7,147 tons

    submergedDimensions: 360 x 33 x 32 feet/109.7 x 10 x 9.7 meters

    Propulsion: 1 S6G reactor, steam turbines, 1 shaft, 35,000 shp, 30+ knots

    Crew: 141

    Sonar: BQQ-5A(V)1 or BQQ-5C active/passive (bow array), TB-16D and TB-23 towed

    arrays or TB-29 towed array (SSN 751-773: BSY-1 suite)Fire Control: CCS Mk 2, Mk 117 torpedo control

    EW: BRD-7 D/F, WLQ-4(V), WLR-8(V) intercept, WLR-9/12, WLR-10 radar warning,

    countermeasures launchers

    Armament: 4 21 inch torpedo tubes (22 Mk48 & Tomahawk; also mines in SSN 751-

    773); SSN 719-725,750-773: 12 vertical launch Tomahawk

    Concept/Program: USN's "standard" SSN. These boats are highly capable multirole

    vessels, and will form the bulk of the US SSN force for many years. 11 of the earlier

    boats have been decommissioned to save refuelling costs, but there is growing interest in

    halting the premature decommissionings and refuelling the boats instead. SSN 691 has

    been modified for trials purposes and is listed separately.

    Builders: General Dynamics/Electric Boat, Groton, CT; Newport News SB&DD, VA.

    Design: A new design intended to recover speed lost in previous classes. Later boats

    have progressive improvements, including VLS tubes for Tomahawk (SSN 719+),

    integrated combat systems (SSN 751+), under-ice capabilities (SSN 751+), and

    minelaying capability (SSN 751+). Several boats are fitted to carry Dry Deck Shelters forSEAL operations, including SSN 688, 690, 700, 701, 715.

    Modernization: A variety of upgrades are being considered, including improved

    communications, UAV and ROV/minehunting capabilities, new sonar processingsystems, and WAA sonars.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    SSN 688 Los Angeles 1976 PAC Pearl Harb or SubRon1

    SSN 690 Philadelphia 1977 ATL Groton SubDevRon12

    SSN 698 Bremerton 1981 PAC San Diego SubRon11

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    SSN 699 Jacksonville 1981 ATL Norfolk SubRon8

    SSN 700 Dallas 1981 ATL Groton SubRon2

    SSN 701 La Jolla 1981 PAC Pearl Harbor

    SSN 705 City of Corpus Christi 1983 PAC Guam SubRon15

    SSN 706 Albuquerque 1983 ATL Groton SubRon2SSN 707 Portsmouth 1983 PAC San Diego SubRon11

    SSN 708 Minneapolis-Saint Paul 1984 ATL Norfolk SubRon6

    SSN 709 Hyman G. Rickover 1984 ATL Norfolk SubRon8

    SSN 710 Augusta 1985 ATL Groton SubDevRon12

    SSN 711 San Francisco 1981 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon1

    SSN 713 Houston 1982 PAC San Diego SubRon11

    SSN 714 Norfolk 1983 ATL Norfolk SubRon6

    SSN 715 Buffalo 1983 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon1

    SSN 716 Salt Lake City 1984 PAC San Diego SubRon11SSN 717 Olympia 1984 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 718 Honolulu 1985 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 719 Providence 1985 ATL Groton SubRon4

    SSN 720 Pittsburgh 1985 ATL Groton SubRon2

    SSN 721 Chicago 1986 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 722 Key West 1987 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 723 Oklahoma City 1988 ATL Groton SubRon8

    SSN 724 Louisville 1986 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 725 Helena 1987 PAC San Diego

    SSN 750 Newport News 1989 ATL Norfolk SubRon8

    SSN 751 San Juan 1988 ATL Groton SubDevRon12

    SSN 752 Pasadena 1989 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon7

    SSN 753 Albany 1990 ATL Norfolk SubRon6

    SSN 754 Topeka 1989 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon7

    SSN 755 Miami 1990 ATL Groton SubRon4

    SSN 756 Scranton 1991 ATL Norfolk SubRon6

    SSN 757 Alexandria 1991 ATL Groton SubDevRon12

    SSN 758 Asheville 1991 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 759 Jefferson City 1992 PAC San Diego SubRon11

    SSN 760 Annapolis 1992 ATL Groton SubRon4

    SSN 761 Springfield 1993 ATL Groton SubRon2

    SSN 762 Columbus 1993 PAC Pearl Harbor S ubRon7

    SSN 763 Santa Fe 1994 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon7

    SSN 764 Boise 1992 ATL Norfolk SubRon8

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    SSN 765 Montpelier 1993 ATL Norfolk SubRon6

    SSN 766 Charlotte 1994 ATL Pearl Harbor SubRon1

    SSN 767 Hampton 1993 ATL Norfolk SubRon8

    SSN 768 Hartford 1994 ATL Groton SubRon4

    SSN 769 Toledo 1995 ATL Groton SubRon2SSN 770 Tucson 1995 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon7

    SSN 771 Columbia 1995 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon3

    SSN 772 Greeneville 1996 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon1

    SSN 773 Cheyenne 1996 PAC Pearl Harbor SubRon7

    Disposal Note: All previous SSNs have been discarded, except Parche (SSN 683), listed

    below.

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    Special Mission

    SubmarinesJimmy Carter (modified Seawolf class) specialoperations/special missions submarine

    Displacement: extimated 10,000+ tons submerged

    Dimensions: 371 x 40 x 35 feet/115.83 x 12 x 10.6 meters

    Propulsion: 1 S6W reactor, steam turbines, 1 shaft, 45,500 shp, 30+ knotsCrew: estimated 140+

    Sonar: BSY-2 suite with active/passive bow arrays, BQG-5 wide aperture arrays, TB-23

    towed array, TB-16D towed arrayEW: BLD-1 D/F, WLQ-4(V)1 suite, WLR-8(V) intercept

    Armament: 8 26.5 inch torpedo tubes (50 Mk 48 & Tomahawk or 100 mines)

    Concept/Program: The 3rd Seawolfis being completed as a special operations (SEALtransport) and special missions (undersea recovery) submarine. The conversion includes

    an additional hull section, providing space for various minisubs, ROVs, UUVs, and other

    underwater vehicles and equipment. Although nominally considered a "combat-capable"

    submarine, will be primarily employed in these roles, not as a conventional SSN.

    Builders: General Dynamics/Electric Boat, Groton, CT.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    SSN 23 Jimmy Carter 2004 (PAC) (Bangor) -- Building

    Parche (modified Sturgeon class) special

    missions submarine

    Displacement: 7,140 tons submerged

    Dimensions: 401.5 x 31 x 35 feet/122.4 x 9.4 x 10.6 metersPropulsion: 1 S5W reactor, steam turbines, 1 shaft, 20,000 shp, 28 knots

    Crew: 147

    Sonar: BQQ-5 active/passive (bow array)

    Fire Control: Mk 117 torpedo control

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    EW: WLQ-4E suite, BRD-7 D/F, WLR-9, countermeasures launchers

    Armament: 4 21 inch torpedo tubes (23 Mk 48 torpedoes)

    Concept/Program: A Sturgeon class boat extensively modified to carry out "ocean

    engineering", deep-sea search and recovery, and other special missions. Will be replaced

    byJimmy Carter(SSN 23).

    Builders: Litton/Ingalls SB, Pascagoula, MS; conversion by Mare Island Naval

    Shipyard, Vallejo, CA.

    Conversion: Modified in 1976 for ocean engineering role; refuelled and extensively

    converted 1987-1991 to improve capabilities; modifications include a 100 foot hullextension forward of the sail.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    SSN 683 Parche 1974/91 PAC Bangor SubDevRon5 Decom 10/2003

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    Auxiliary SubmarinesMemphis (modified Los Angeles class) trials submarine

    Displacement: approx 7,000 tons submerged

    Dimensions: 360 x 33 x 32 feet/109.7 x 10 x 9.7 meters

    Propulsion: 1 S6G reactor, steam turbines, 1 shaft, 35,000 shp, 30+ knotsCrew: approx. 160

    Sonar: BQQ-5A(V)1 or BQQ-5C active/passive (bow array), trials towed arrays

    Fire Control: CCS Mk 2, Mk 117 torpedo control

    EW: BRD-7 D/F, WLQ-4(V), WLR-8(V) intercept, WLR-9/12, WLR-10 radar warning,

    countermeasures launchersArmament: 3 21 inch torpedo tubes (Mk48 & Tomahawk), 1 26.5 inch torpedo tube

    Concept/Program: A Los Angeles class submarine modified as a seagoing testbed fornew submarine technologies and weapons. She was first assigned to this role in 1989, and

    underwent extensive modifications, including fitting of a larger torpedo tube, in 1993-94.

    Has an external shelter for ROVs, equipment for handling new towed arrays, andextensive test/trials monitoring equipment installations. Nominally considered a combat-

    capable vessel, but is unlikely to be usable in that role without modification and re-

    training.

    Builders: Newport News SB&DD, VA.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    SSN 691 Memphis 1977/94 ATL Groton SubDevRon12

    ex-Trout (modified Tang class)

    autonomous ASW training submarine

    Displacement: 2,700 tonsDimensions: 278 x 27 x 19 feet/84.7 x 8.2 x 5.7 meters

    Propulsion: Diesel-electric, 2 shafts, 5,600 shp, 16 knots

    Crew: unmanned in use; small crew for transits

    Concept/Program: The last operational diesel-electric submarine in the US Navy, has

    been designated for use as an operational underwater sonar target for ASW exercises.

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    Conversion/modification for this role has not yet been completed. The vessel will be

    operated by NAWCAD Detachment Key West. In addition to ASW training, the boat will

    be used for testing and trials of new technologies. Will be manned by a small crew while

    surfaced for transit, but unmanned while submerged. The boat is not assigned an officialdesignation or name.

    Builders: Electric Boat, Groton, CT.

    History: Formerly USS Trout(SS 566); decommissioned and stricken 19 December

    1978 and nominally transferred to Iran. She was never delivered; following the Iranian

    revolution she was laid up at Philadelphia while her ownership and fate were worked out.In 1994 she was "sold" back to the US Navy at scrap value.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    ex-SS 566 ex -Trout 1951/94 ATL Key West NAWCAD

    Dolphin trials submarine

    Displacement: 950 tons submerged

    Dimensions: 165 x 19 x 16 feet/50.3 x 5.8 x 4.8 meters

    Propulsion: 2 diesels, diesel-electric, 1 shaft, 1,650 hp, 15 knotsCrew: 27

    Concept/Program: A small, deep-diving submarine built specifically to test varioussubmarine equipment and new technologies. Her configuration has varied greatly over

    the years as systems have been added and removed. Recently suffered a fire and flooding

    at sea and will require extensive repair to return to operation.

    Builders: Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, ME.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    AGSS 555 Dolphin 1968 PAC San Diego SubDevRon5

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    Manned SubmersiblesNR-1 nuclear powered research

    submersible

    Displacement: 394 tons submergedDimensions: 136 x 12 x 15 feet/41.5 x 3.6 x 4.6 meters

    Propulsion: 1 reactor, turbo-electric, 2 props, 5 knots

    Crew: 11-13

    Concept/Program: A small, nuclear powered submersible initially constructed toevaluate small nuclear power plants. During the Cold War she was employed in various

    clandestine underwater search/recovery and ocean engineering projects; more recently

    she has been employed in general subsurface research and survey tasks. The submarine is

    supported by the tender Carolyn Chouest.

    Builders: Electric Boat, Groton, CT.

    Design: This is a very small submarine, with most of the hull consumed by the reactor;there is a small control room and crew space at the front of the sub. She is fitted with

    wheels for rolling along the ocean floor, as well as various external cameras, manipulator

    arms and recovery claws. Maximum operating depth is 3000 ft.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    NR-1 (none) 1969 ATL Groton

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    Advanced SEAL Delivery System

    infiltration submersibles (1+5 units)

    Displacement: 60 tons submerged

    Dimensions: 64 x 7.8 feet/19.81 x 2.44 meters

    Propulsion: Electric motors, 1 shaft, 8 knotsCrew: 2 + 8 SEALs

    Concept/Program: A new and significantly larger "minisub" designed to carry SEALs

    from an SSN into coastal waters. Will be carried aboard specially-equipped SSNs. The

    prototype unit has been delivered for testing, and a production run of 5 more units is

    planned. Testing is supported by the tender C-Commando, operating from Pearl Harbor.

    Builders: Northrp Grumman, Annapolis, MD.

    Design: The design features a dry pressure hull for the SEALs and submersible crew;

    there is an egress trunk with top and bottom hatches.

    Mystic rescue submersible

    Displacement: 37 tons

    Dimensions: 49 feet/14.9 meters long, 8 foot/2.4 meter diameter

    Propulsion: Electric motor, 4 knotsCrew: 4 + 24 rescuees

    Concept/Program: Rescue submersible designed to rescue crews from disabledsubmarines. Can be transported by air (C-5 Galaxy), specially designed support ships,

    submarines outfitted with transport cradles, trucks, and railroad. Supported by converted

    oilfield tugs Dolores Chouestand Kellie Chouestfollowing the demise of specially-

    constructed submarine rescue ships. DSRV 2 has been deactivated but is retained at SanDiego as a parts source. DSRV 1 will remain in service through 2005, when a new

    submarine rescue system is scheduled to be available.

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    Builders: Lockheed Missiles and Space, Sunnyvale, CA.

    Design: Three 7.5 foot diameter spheres enclosed in a fiberglass casing, and fitted with a

    "universal" mating skirt to enable docking with virtually any submarine. Maximum

    operating depth is 5000 feet/1523 meters.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    DSRV 1 Mystic 1971 PAC San Diego SubDevRon5

    Alvin research submersible

    Displacement: 16 tons

    Dimensions: 22 feet/6.7 meters long, 8 foot/2.4 meter diameter

    Propulsion: electric motor, 2 knots

    Crew: 1 + 2 scientists

    Concept/Program: First of the current generation of deep-diving submersibles, Alvin has

    seen extensive service in research, survey, search and recovery roles, both for civilian and

    military objectives. She has recently been extensively modernized. Operated by the

    National Deep Submergence Facility at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, supported

    by R/VAtlantis (AGOR 25). The Navy exercises no operational control over Alvin.

    Studies for a replacement submersible are now underway.

    Builders: General Mills, Minneapolis, MN.

    Design: Single sphere in a fiberglass housing; 13,124 foot maximum depth. Fitted with

    various manipulator arms and can carry/operate several ROVs. Can be airlifted by C-5

    Galaxy airlifter.

    Number Name Year FLT Homeport Group Notes

    (DSV 2) Alvin 1965 ATL Woods Hole WHOI/NDSF

    Note: There are also 10 MkVIII Mod 1 Swimmer Delivery Vehicles. These are small,

    short-range submersibles with no dry pressure hull for their pasengers.

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    Disposal Note: The other two DSVs have been deactivated: Turtle (DSV 3) on 1 October

    1997, and Sea Cliff (DSV 4) on 1 August 1998. Turtle is now a museum exhibit, and Sea

    Cliffhas become a parts source for Alvin.

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    Compiled and maintained by Andrew Toppan.Copyright 1997-2003, Andrew Toppan. All Rights Reserved.

    Reproduction, reuse, or distribution without permission is prohibited.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]