World Health Day-2012
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Transcript of World Health Day-2012
Theme of World Health Day-2012 Ageing & Health
Slogan “Good health adds life to years”
Beyond our wish to add years to life, we need to add life to years
Feels Happy & HealthyHealthy age & economic Independence
More and more people are living long life >60 yrs
May the man live for 100 yrs, May he be centenarian with all senses intact
till the end – Yajurved.
U.S Classification of old age (Sr.Citizens)Young Old, Old-Old Very old60-75 75-85 >85
Global Phenomenon In 4 decades, people aged >60 expected to
rise from 10% 22% - a jump from 800 million to 2 billion people.
S.E.A.Region: 8% (2012), 12% (”25), 20% (”50)
India : Life expectancy -37yrs(1951) 64 yrs(2003) >60 yrs Gr : 7.4% (2001) 9%(2016)
Population >60 yrs doubled since 1980. People >80 yrs will almost quadruple to
395 mill between now and 2050. In the next 5Yrs, the number of adults > 65
will outnumber children U5 By 2050, these older adults will outnumber
all children U14. The majority of older people live in low- or
middle-income countries.
The world will have more people who live to see their 80s or 90s than ever before
The past century has seen remarkable improvements in life expectancy.
Soon, the world will have more older people than children
In the next four decades, the proportion of people aged 60 and over is expected to rise from 10% to 22% - a jump from 800
million to 2 billion people.
Healthy ageing is linked to health in earlier stages of life
Yet, how well we age depends on many factors like.
Behaviors and exposures over whole life course. These include what we eat, how physically active we are and our exposure to health
Risks -caused by smoking, harmful consumption of alcohol, or exposure to toxic substances.
Financial problems Occupation - ” – Family - ” – Dependency - ” – Accommodation - ” –
Medical - ” –
Visualmetabolic & VascularDegenerative disordersAccidents, MSDsCancers
Challenges due to transitions in family & economy
Impact on National economy
Social support
Health Care System
The elderly have to compete with the rest of the population for services in view of the generally large populations and the limited facilities.
Even in poor countries, most older people die of NCDs
People living with disability are increasing.
Globally, many older people are at risk of maltreatment
The need for long-term care is rising
A dramatic increase in the number of people with dementias
In emergency situations, older people can be especially vulnerable.
Older people are "past their sell-by date“
Older people are helpless
Older people will eventually become senile
Older women have less value than younger women
Older people don't deserve health care
Older people are a valuable resource for their societies and should feel valued.
Good health throughout life helps us make the most of the positive aspects of ageing.
Societies who take care of their older populations, and support their active participation in daily life, will be
better prepared to cope with the changing world.
Good health in older age can be achieved by: Promoting health across the life-course. Creating age-friendly environments that
foster the health and participation of older people.
Providing access to basic P.H.care, long-term care and palliative care.
Acknowledging the value of older people and help them participate fully in family and community life.
Education Justice Labor Transport Employment Housing Finance Social security
We need to recognize that active and healthy ageing does not only focus on health services, but is concerned with the overall quality of life of the
elderly
Greater appreciation that good health across the life-course contributes to a happy and productive older age
People become aware of ageist stereotypes and support older people in being active, resourceful and
respected members of society. Governments implement innovative strategies to ensure
good health for the elderly.
Governments take action now to anticipate and address public health challenges related to population
ageing. This is particularly important in low- and middle-income countries, which are experiencing the
fastest ageing.
Active Ageing
Exercise for Physical & Mental health
Role Of WHO Emphasizes its member states to develope
regional data base for elderlynational legislation & laws to support healthy
ageing advocates involvement of other sectors
Role Of GOI :11th & 12th % 5 yr plans – Geriatrics
Role Of Family : Support from family