Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off...

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Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013

Transcript of Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off...

Page 1: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013

Page 2: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013

how can we prevent ecosystem

degradation?

Page 3: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013

Partner Country Responsibilities WP

leader

Study site

Alterra NL Coordinating, field microplot experiments WP1

Technical University of Crete

Gr Historical change in dryland ecosystems and their drivers

WP2 Yes

Universita degli studi della Basilicata

I Management techniques, recommendations, ecosystem changes on landscape level

Yes

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

F Modelling WP6

Universidad de Alicante E Field mesocosm experiments WP4 Yes

University of Aveiro P Ecosystem changes on landscape level Yes

Fondazione per lo sviluppo sostenible del Mediterraneo

I Communication strategies, dissemination WP9

Page 4: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013

Partner Country Responsibilities WP

leader Study site

University of Leeds UK Scenario analysis, policy recommendations WP8

Universität Bern Ch Management techniques, recommendations

WP7

Universiteit Utrecht NL Modelling

Joint Research Centre I Data management

Cyprus University of Technology

Cy Study site Yes

Wageningen University NL Field microplot experiments WP3

Fundacion Centro de Estudios Ambientales del Mediterraneo

E Ecosystem changes on landscape level WP5 Yes

Page 5: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

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Research questions of Cascade

- Why do ecosystem catastrophic shifts occur?

- Why are some ecosystems more resilient than others?

- What can be done to prevent catastrophic shifts?

- Can degraded ecosystems be restored to a former state?

Page 6: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

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Catastrophic shifts in drylands: how can we prevent ecosystem

degradation?

- Better understanding of sudden shifts in drylands that

may lead to major losses in biodiversity and ecosystem

services.

- Improve our understanding of the biogeochemical

mechanisms underlying sudden and catastrophic shifts, and

of the key biotic and abiotic factors influencing these processes.

- Develop ways to predict the proximity of the CASCADE’s dryland ecosystems to

thresholds in such a way that these predictions can be used by policymakers and

land users for more sustainable management of drylands worldwide.

Objectives

Page 7: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013

Total EU contribution: € 5 889 999

Page 8: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

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Study sites, institutions and

drivers for catastrophic shifts

UAVR, Portugal

Driver: wildfires

UA, Spain

Driver: overgrazing CUT, Cyprus

Driver: overgrazing

CEAM, Spain

Driver: wildfires

TUC, Greece

Driver: overgrazing

Unibas, Italy

Driver: overgrazing

Page 9: Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 - European Soil Database · 2013. 7. 10. · Workshop Kick off meeting BrusselAveiro s 10 – February 2012-11 June 2013 t s: n WB 2 : Historical

Workshop Brussel s 10-11 June 2013 Kick off meeting Aveiro – February 2012 W

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WB 2: Historical evolution and current state of Mediterranean dryland ecosystems in relation to

climate and human activities

Coordinator: TUC, Greece

WB 3: Field microplot experiments to unravel regulating processes in plant-soil ecosystem dynamics

Coordinator: WU, Netherlands

WB 4: Manipulative f ield mesocosms experiments on ecosystems dynamics

Coordinator: UALI, Spain

WB 5: Landscape assessments on thresholds dynamics

Coordinator: CEAM, Spain

WB 6: Development and application of integrated soil-water-plant models describing catastrophic shif ts spatially and dynamicallyCoordinator: CNRS, France

WB 7: Evaluation of land use and management to prevent catostrophic shif ts, and

preparation of guidelines for natural resource managers Coordinator: UNIBE,Switzerland

WB 8: Scenario analysis of upscaling preventive and restorative measures and policy

recommendations at local to international scalesCoordinator: UNIVLEED, U.K.

Month: 1-

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CASCADE the red line

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http://www.cascade-project.eu/index.php/project-

information/work-packages/8-project-specific/16-cascadis

CASCADIS – the CASCADE Information System is the

project’s major dissemination product

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