WORKS CONSULTED Primary Sources of Merleau-Ponty Most ...978-94-017-0707-7/1.pdf · WORKS CONSULTED...
Transcript of WORKS CONSULTED Primary Sources of Merleau-Ponty Most ...978-94-017-0707-7/1.pdf · WORKS CONSULTED...
WORKS CONSULTED
Primary Sources of Merleau-Ponty Most Relevant to this Study
1942 La Structure du comportement. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. English
translation: The Structure of Behavior. Translated by Alden L. Fisher. Boston: The Beacon Press, 1963.
1945 Phenomenofogie de fa perception. Paris: Gallimard. English translation by
Colin Smith. New York: The Humanities Press, 1962; London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1962.
"Le Roman et la Metaphysique," Cahiers du Sud, 22: 270 (March-April), pp. 194-207; also in Sens et non-sens (1948).
"La Guerre a eu lieu," Les Temps Modernes, 1: 1 (October), pp. 48-66; also in Sens et non-sens.
"La Querelle de l'existentialisme," Les Temps Modernes, 1: 2 (November), pp. 344-56; also in Sens et non-sens.
"Le Doute de Cezanne," Fontaine, 8: 47 (December), 80ff.; also in Sens et nonsens.
1946 "Pour la verite," Les Temps Modernes, 1: 4 (January), pp. 577-600; also in Sens
et non-sens. "Le Cult du heros," Action, No. 74 (1 February), pp. 12-13; also in Sens et non
sens under the title "Le Heros, l'homme." "Autour du marxisme," Fontaine, 9: 48-49 (February), pp. 309-31; also in Sens
et non-sens. "Foi et bonne foi," Les Temps Modernes, 1: 5 (February), pp. 769-82; also in
Sens et non-sens. "eExistentialisme chez Hegel," Les Temps Modernes, 1: 7 (April), pp. 1311-19;
also in Sens et non-sens. "Marxisme et philosophie," Revue Internationale, 1: 6 (June-July), pp. 518-26;
also in Sens et non-sens.
234 WORKS CONSULTED
"Le Yogi et Ie proIetaire," Les Temps Modernes, 2: 13 (October), pp. 1-29. Some of this article in also in Humanisme et terreur, I, 2.
"Le Yogi et Ie prohStaire," Les Temps Modernes, 2: 14 (November), pp. 253-87. Some of this article is also in Humanisme et terreur, I, 2 and II, 1.
"Le Primat de la perception et ses consequences philosophiques," Bulletin de la Societe Franraise de Philosophie, XLI, reporting on the meeting of 23 November 1946), pp. 119-53. English translation by James M. Edie in The Primacy of Perception and Other Essays, edited by James M. Edie. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1964, pp. 12-42.
1947 "Le Yogi et Ie proletaire," Les Temps Modernes, 2: 16 (January), pp. 676-711.
Some of this article is also in Humanisme et terreur, II, pp. 1-2. "Indochine S.O.S.," Les Temps Modernes, 2: 18 (March), pp. 1039-52. (This
was an unsigned editorial. This article also appeared in Signes as "Sur l'Indochine."
Humanisme et terreur. Paris: Gallimard. Citations are from the 1972 edition. English translation by John O'Neill. Boston: The Beacon Press, 1969.
"Le Metaphysique dans l'homme," Revue de Metaphysique et de Morale, 52: 3-4 (July-October), pp. 290-307. This article also appeared in Sens et non-sens.
"Le Cinema et la nouvelle psychologie," Les Temps Modernes, 3: 26 (November), pp. 930-43. This article also appeared in Sens et non- sens.
"Lecture de Montaigne," Les Temps Modernes, 3: 27 (December), pp. 1044-60. This article also appeared in Signes.
1948 Sens et non-sens. Paris, Nagel. Citations are from the 5th edition, 1966. English
translation by Hubert L. and Patricia A. Dreyfus. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1964.
"Un Auteur scandaleux," Le Figaro Litteraire (3 January). This article also appeared in Sens et non-sens.
"Communisme et anticommunisme," Les Temps Modernes 4: 34 (July), pp. 175-88. This article also appeared in Signes as "La Politique paranoiaque."
1949 La Conscience et I'acquisition du langage, Cours de Sorbonne. Paris: Centre de
Documentation Universitaire. Cited in Bulletin de Psychologie, n° 236 tome XVIII 3-6, November 1964, pp. 26-259. English translation by Hugh J. Silverman. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973.
"Note sur Machiavel," Les Temps Modernes, 5: 48 (October), pp. 577-93. This article also appeared in Signes.
WORKS CONSULTED 235
1950 "Les Jours de notre vie," Les Temps Modernes, 5: 51 (January), pp. 1153-68.
This editorial, also signed by Sartre, appears additionally in Signes as "l?U.R.S.S. et les camps."
1951 "Le Philosophe et la sociologie," Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie, 10, pp.
55-69. This article also appeared in Signes. Les Sciences de l'homme et la phenomenologie : Introduction et premiere par
tie, Cours de Sorbonne. Paris: Centre de Documentation Universitaire. English translation by John Wild in The Primacy oj Perception and Other Essays, pp. 43-95.
1952 "Sur la phenomenologie du langage," in Problemes actuels de la phe
nomenologie, edited by H.L. Van Breda. Paris: Desclee de Brouwer. This essay also appeared in Signes.
"Le Langage indirect et les voix du silence," Les Temps Modernes, 7: 80 (June), pp. 2113-44; 8: 81 (July), pp. 70-94. This essay also appeared in Signes.
1953 "Un Inedit de Maurice Merleau-Ponty," Revue de Metaphysique et de Morale,
67: 4 (October-December 1962), pp. 401-09. English translation by Arleen B. Dallery in The Primacy oj Perception and Other Essays, pp. 3-11.
Eloge de la philosophie. Paris: Gallimard. English translation: In Praise oj Philosophy. Translated by James M. Edie and John Wild. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1963.
1954 "La France va-t-elle se renouveler?", L'Express, 23 October, pp. 3-4."Sur les
faits divers," I.:Express, 18 December, pp. 3-4. This essay also appeared in Signes.
1955 Les Aventures de la dialectique. Paris: Gallimard. English translation by Joseph
Bien. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973. Also London: Heinemann, 1974.
"A quoi sert l'objectivite?", L'Express, 29 January, pA. "Einstein et la crise de la raison," I.:Express, 14 May, p. 13. This essay also
appeared in Signes. "Ou va l'anticommunisme?", I.:Express, 25 June, p. 12.
236 WORKS CONSULTED
1956 "Le Grand rationalisme," in Les Philosophes celebres (editor), Paris: Lucien
Mazenod. "Sur la destalinisation," L:Express, 23 November, pp. 13-17. This essay also
appeared in Signes.
1958 "La Democratie peut-elle renaitre en France?" (interview) L:Express, 3July, pp.
15-17. This essay also appeared in Signes as "Demain ... " "Sur Madagascar" (interview), L'Express, 21 August. This essay also appeared
in Signes.
1959 "Le Philosophe et son ombre," in Edmund HusserI1859-1959. Edited by H.L.
Van Breda and J. Taminiaux. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. This essay also appeared in Signes.
"Bergson se faisant," Bulletin de la Societe Franraise, LIV (January-March), 1960 (reporting on the Bergson Congress, 17-20 May 1959). This essay also appeared in Signes.
"De Mauss a Claude Levi-Strauss," La Nouvelle Revue Franraise, 7: 82 (October), pp. 615-31. This essay also appeared in Signes.
1960 Signes. Paris: Gallimard. English translation by Richard C.McCleary. Evan
ston: Northwestern University Press, 1964. "Preface" to Dr. A. Hesnard, L:oeuvre de Freud et son importance pour Ie
monde moderne, pp. 5-10. Paris: Payot.
1961 "eoeil et l'esprit," Art de France, 1: 1 (January). Reprinted in Les Temps Mod
ernes (November), and as a separate book, L:oeil et I'esprit, Paris: Gallimard, 1964. The originally published article and the book contain illustrations chosen by the author himself, but which most unhappily are left out of the English translation by Carleton Dallery in The Primacy of Perception and Other Essays, pp. 159-90.
1964 Le Visible et ['invisible, suivi de notes de travail. Texte etabli par Claude Lefort.
Paris: Gallimard. English translation by Alphonso Lingis. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1968.
1968 Resumes de Cours, College de France, 1952-60. Paris: Gallimard. English trans
lation Themes from the Lectures at the College de France (1952-60),
WORKS CONSULTED 237
translated by John O'Neill, Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1970.
1969 La Prose du monde. Texte etabli par Claude Lefort. Paris: Gallimard. English
translation by John O'Neill, Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973.
1974 "Philosophie et non-philosophie depuis Hegel," I-II, notes de cours, texte etabli
et presente par Claude Lefort. Textures, nos. 8-9 (1974), pp. 83-129, and nos. 10-11 (1975), pp. 145-73. English translation of these notes of Merleau-Ponty's lectures at the College de France in 1961 by Hugh J. Silverman. "Philosophy and Non-Philosophy since Hegel," Telos, no. 29, Fall 1976, pp. 39-105.
WORKS CONSULTED
Secondary Sources
Amselek, Paul. "The Phenomenological Description of Law," translated by Raoul MortIey in Maurice Natanson, ed. Phenomenology and the Social Sciences. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973, II, pp. 367-449.
Austin, John. The Province of Jurisprudence Determined. New York: The Noonday Press, 1954.
Bourdieu, Pierre. "Le champ litteraire: Prealables critiques et principes de methode," Lendemains 36,1984, p. 5.
Bingham, Joseph. "What is the Law?", 11 Michigan Law Review 2-23 (1912). Cooper, Barry. Merleau-Ponty and Marxism: From Terror to Reform. Toronto:
University of Toronto Press, 1979. Cross, Rupert. Precedent in English Law. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1977,
3rd edition. Dauenhauer, Bernard P. "Merleau-Ponty's Political Thought: Its Nature and Its
Challenge," in William L. McBride and Calvin O. Schrag, eds. Phenomenology in a Pluralistic Context. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1984, pp. 14-25.
__ ' _"Hope and its Ramifications for Politics," Man and World 17: 453-76 (1984). Reprinted in J .N. Mohanty, ed. Phenomenology and the Human Sciences. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1985.
DeBeauvoir, Simone. "Merleau-Ponty et Ie pseudo-sartrisme," Les Temps Modernes, 10: 114-15 (April-May 1955), pp. 2072-2122.
D'Entn!ves, A.P. "The Case for Natural Law Re-examined," Natural Law Forum I (1956), 27-46. Reprinted in Natural Law. London: Hutchinson University Library, 1970 (2nd edition).
DeSaussure, Ferdinand. Cours de linguistique generale, edition critique, preparee par Thllio de Mauro. Paris: Payot, 1960.
Devlin, Sir Patrick. The Enforcement of Morals. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1965.
WORKS CONSULTED 239
DeWaelhens, Alphonse. "Une Philosophie de l'ambiguite," the Preface of Merleau-Ponty's La Structure du comportement. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1942.
Dewey, John. The Quest for Certainty. New York: Capricorn Books, 1960. Dugit, L., Monnier H., and Bounard, R. Les Constitutions et les principales
lois politiques de la France de puis 1789. Ed. Georges Berlia. Paris: Librairie Generale du Droit et de Jurisprudence, 1952.
Dworkin, Ronald. Taking Rights Seriously. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1977.
Edie, James M. Foreward to Merleau-Ponty's Consciousness and the Acquisition of Language, trans. Hugh J. Silverman. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973.
___ "Merleau-Ponty: The Triumph of Dialectics over Structuralism," Man and World 17: 299-312 (1984). Reprinted in J.N. Mohanty, ed. Phenomenology and the Human Sciences. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff, 1985.
Feinberg, Joel. Social Philosophy. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1973. ___ "Limits to the Free Expression of Opinion," in Joel Feinberg and
Hyman Gross, eds. Philosophy of Law. Encino, CA: Dickenson, 1975. Finnis, John. Natural Law and Natural Rights. Oxford: The Clarendon Press,
1980. Frankena, William. Ethics. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1973, 2nd
edition. Friedmann, Wolfgang. "Phenomenology and Legal Science," in Maurice
Natanson, ed. Phenomenology and the Social Sciences. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973, II: 343-65.
Fuller, Lon L. "Positivism and Fidelity to Law-A Reply to Professor Hart," 71 Harvard Law Review 630-73 (1958).
___ The Morality of Law. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1963. Gunther, Gerald. "Foreward: In Search of Evolving Doctrine on a Changing
Court: A Model for Newer Equal Protection," 86 Harvard Law Review 9 (1972).
___ Cases and Materials on Constitutional Law. Mineola, N.Y.: The Foundation Press, Inc., 1975, 3rd edition.
Hacker, P.M.S. "Hart's Philosophy of Law," in P.M.S. Hacker and J. Raz, eds. Law, Morality, and Society: Essays in Honour of H.L.A. Hart. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1977, pp. 1-25.
Hamrick, William S. "Towards a Phenomenology of Legal Rules," Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology, Vol. X, No.1 (January 1979), pp.9-22.
240 WORKS CONSULTED
___ "A Phenomenological Critique of Hart's Concept of Rules," Archiv fur Rechts-und Sozia/philosophie-Supplementa. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1982, Vol. I, Part 1, pp. 175-84.
___ "Humanity, Nature, and Respect for Law," in A.-T. Tymieniecka, ed. Analecta Husserliana. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1983, pp.245-56.
___ "Interests, Justice, and Respect for Law in Merleau-Ponty's Phenomenology," in William L. McBride and Calvin O. Schrag, eds. Phenomenology in a Pluralistic Context. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1984, pp. 39-48.
___ "Redeeming the Earth: Tragic Wisdom and the Plains Indians," Journal oj the British Society jor Phenomenology, Vol. XVI, No. 1 (January 1985), pp. 36-54.
___ "Language and Abnormal Behavior: Merleau-Ponty, Hart, and Laing," Review oj Existential Psychology and Psychiatry, Vol. 18 (1985), pp. 181-203.
Hart, H.L.A. "Positivism and the Separation of Law and Morals," 71 Harvard Law Review 593-629 (1958).
___ The Concept oj Law. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1961. __ -LLaw, Liberty, and Morality. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1963. __ ~Essays in Jurisprudence and Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 1983. This volume is a collection of Hart's essays ranging from "Definition and Theory in Jurisprudence" (1953) to "The House of Lords on Attempting the Impossible" (1981).
Heidegger, Martin. Was 1st Metaphysik? Frankfurt a.M.: Vittorio Klostermann, Neunte Auflage, 1965.
James, William. Pragmatism: A New Name jor Some Old Ways oj Thinking. New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1910.
__ ----E.Essays in Pragmatism. New York: Haffner Publishing Company, 1948. Kelsen, Hans. General Theory oj Law and State. New York: Russell and Rus
sell, 1961. ___ The Pure Theory oj Law. Berkeley and Los Angeles: The University of
California Press, 1967. Kristol, Irving. "Pornography, Obscenity, and the Case for Censorship," The
New York Times Magazine, 28 March 1971. Kruks, Sonia. The Political Philosophy oj Merleau-Ponty. Sussex: The Harves
ter Press, 1981. Published simultaneously by The Humanities Press, Atlantic Highlands, N.J.
Kuhn, Thomas. The Structure oj Scientific Revolutions. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1962.
Laing, R.D. and Esterton, A. Sanity, Madness, and the Family. London: Penguin Books, 1970.
WORKS CONSULTED 241
Lucas, J.R. "The Phenomenon of Law," in P.M.S. Hacker and J. Raz, eds. Law, Morality, and Society: Essays in Honour of H.L.A. Hart. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1971, pp. 85-98.
MacCormick, Neil. "Law as Institutional Fact," 90 Law Quarterly Review 102 (1974).
__ -,-,Legal Reasoning and Legal Theory. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1978. Mackie, John. "The Third Theory of Law," Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol.
7, No.1 (Fall 1977), reprinted in Marshall Cohen, ed. Ronald Dworkin and Contemporary Jurisprudence. London: Duckworth, 1984.
Madison, Gary Brent. The Phenomenology of Merleau-Ponty. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press, 1980. Translated from the original French edition by the author himself. La Phenomenologie de Merleau-Ponty, une recherche de la conscience. Paris: Editions Klincksieck, 1973.
Marsh, James L. "Phenomenology as Ideology Critique," Philosophy Today, Fall 1980, pp. 272-84.
Marshall, Geoffrey. Constitutional Theory. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1971. McBride, William L. Fundamental Change in Law and Society. The Hague and
Paris: Mouton, 1970. Nardone, Henry F. "Creativity in Art and Aesthetics," The Journal of Aes
thetics and Art Criticism, Vol. XXXIV, No.2, Winter 1975, pp. 183-90. Popper, Karl. The Logic of Scientific Discovery. London: Hutchinson, 1959. Pound, Roscoe. Outlines of Lectures on Jurisprudence. Cambridge, Mass.:
Harvard University Press, 1943. Rabil, Albert, Jr. Merleau-Ponty: Existentialist of the Social World. New York:
Columbia University Press, 1967. Raz, Joseph. The Concept of a Legal System. Oxford: Oxford University Press,
1970. __ "The Role of Law and Its Virtue," 93 Law Quarterly Review 195 (1977). Richir, Marc. "Le Sens de la Pbenomenologie dans Le visible et [,invisible," in
Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Esprit, No. 66, June 1982, pp. 124-45. Robertson, D.W. A Preface to Chaucer. Princeton: Princeton University Press,
1962. Ross, Alf. On Law and Justice. Berkeley and Los Angeles: The University of
California Press, 1959. Sartre, Jean-Paul. "Merleau-Ponty [I]," trans. William S. Hamrick, Journal of
the British Society for Phenomenology, Vol. Xv, No.2 (May 1984), pp. 123-54.
Sawer, Geoffrey. Law in Society. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1965; reprinted 1973.
Schiff, David. "Phenomenology and Jurisprudence," Liverpool Law Review, Vol. 4, No.1 (1982), pp. 5-18.
242 WORKS CONSULTED
Schutz, Alfred. Collected Papers. Edited by Maurice Natanson. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1962.
Simons, Margaret A. and Benjamin, Jessica. "Simone de Beauvoir: An Interview," Feminist Studies 5, No.2 (Summer 1979), p. 339.
Spiegelberg, Herbert. The Phenomenological Movement: A Historical Introduction. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff, 1982, 3rd edition.
Spurling, Laurie. Phenomenology and the Social World: The Philosophy of Merleau-Ponty and its Relation to the Social Sciences. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1977.
Wasserstrom, Richard. Editor, Morality and the Law. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1971.
Whitney, Peter. "Jean-Paul Sartre's Notebooks," Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology, Vol. XV, No.2 (May 1984), pp. 109-22.
INDEX
Adair v. United States, 190 Adkins v. Children's Hosp., 190, 196, 199 Alain, 88, 92, 93, 96, 107, 109, 189, 202,
203,204,205,207,214,229 Alienation, 44, 216-17 Allen v. Jackson, 185 Ambiguity, 16, 50, 196, 199 American Legal Realists, 141, 148, 149,
150,174 Amselek, P., 117, 121, 137-44, 145, 146,
148,159 Art, ix, 2, 43, 79, 124, 193, 196 Authority, 3, 204-11, 216-17 Austin, J., 117, 125, 126, 129, 132, 133, 137,
194, 217, 218 Autonomy, 70-79, 216-17
Begriffsjurisprudenz, 129, 134, 137, 147, 170, 171, 174, 202
de Beauvoir, S., 67-70, 76, 84, 110 Bell v. Burson, 168 Body, 11, 12, 13, 15,21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
32,33,41,42,49,65,66 Bradwell v. Illinois, 190, 199 Brown v. Board of Education, 156, 162,
164, 181
Capital, 27, 28 Capitalism, 32, 67, 72, 74, 84, 97, 100, 101,
102, 104, 107, 154, 195, 196, 197, 199, 204ff., 210, 211, 228-32
Cezanne, 15, 23 Cleveland Board of Education v. LaFleur,
168 Communism, 71, 89, 92, 95, 97,102,105,
107, 154, 204ff., 229 Communist Party, 96, 98, 99, 106, 196,
207, 210, 212, 213 Community, 10, 32, 122, 124, 126, 129, 153;
see also Gemeinschaft Consciousness, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16,
17, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 30, 31, 40, 41, 42, 53, 71, 75, 80, 88, 91, 105, 117, 119, 120,
128, 129, 135, 137, 143, 144, 156, 165, 191, 200, 203, 205; teleology of and moral responsibility, 75-79
Constitution, 25, and institution, 43-50, 70
Constitutions, legal, 89, 99, 122, 156, 165, 175, 210; interpretation of, 47, 165-69, 172,191
Cooper, B., 17, 108, 109 Coppage v. Kansas, 190 Copyright, 169-70 Courts, 122, 154, 155, 162-81, 211, 219, 232 Creativity, 156, 170ff., 179 Cross, R., 171-72, 176, 177, 178, 180, 181,
185 Culture, 7, 9, 10,21,27, 28, 36, 135, 187,
188, 195, 196; as advent of meaning, 3, 17, 191
Dandridge v. Williams, 166, 167 Dauenhauer, B., 102-108, 111, 112 Democracy, 71, 74, 75, 78, 94, 96, 99, 100,
101, 102, 106, 118, 128, 204, 205, 208, 210, 212, 213, 219
D'Entn!ves, A.P., 193, 194, 199, 214, 223 Descartes, R., 23, 25, 41, 46, 65 Dewey, J., 82, 85 Donoghue v. Stevenson, 172, 180 Dworkin, R., 101, 111, 179, 181, 185 Duxbury, N., v, 149
Edie, J., 16, 35, 37, 38, 39,58,63,94,111 Ellis v. Johnstone, 163 Ethics, 64-85, 86, 139-40, 157, 198, 202 Expression, 33, 35, 45
Feminism (Women's Movement), 71, 156, 157, 183, 191, 211
Finnis, J., 5, 200ff., 209, 212, 215, 218, 221, 222, 223
Flesh, 11-16, 18, 23, 26 Frank, J., 154, 164-65 Freedom (Liberty), 10, 29, 32, 40, 42, 47,
49,63,69,72,89-90,92,94,96,97,98,
244 INDEX
101, 102, 106, 122, 125, 138, 162-63, 186-88, 198,205,206,209,211,212 213 219,232 . , ,
Freud, S., 16, 40, 48, 49, 81, 232 Freidmann, W., 81, 190, 221 Frontiero v. Richardson, 167, 182, 184, 190 Fuller, L., 5, 145, 177, 181, 193-197, 199,
200,207,214-15,218,222,223,227
Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft, 31, 32 125 '
Geny, E, 129, 172 Gestalt structures, 23, 24, 27, 29, 30, 33,
37, 48, 50, 104, 116, ll7, 121, 140, 143, 144, 151, 153, 155, 161, 186, 204, 208, 210,228
Griswold v. Connecticut, 172 Gunther, G., 165ff., 183, 184
Hart, H.L.A., 5, 121, 125, 129-44, 145, 147,150,151,160,164,171,174,179,180, 183, 184, 190, 194, 206, 207, 210, 215 216,218 '
Hedley Byrne and Co. Ltd. v. Heller and Partners Ltd., 182
Hegel, G.W.E, 16, 17, 23, 53, 68, 73, 75, 77,88,184
Heidegger, M., 10, 17, 18, 22, 41, 42, 137, 188
Henningsen v. Bloomfield Motors, Inc., 180, 185
History, ix, 2, 7, 9, 10, 22, 24, 25, 28, 29, 31, 33, 37, 40, 54, 76, 77, 78, 82, 86, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 102, 104, 107, 108, ll7, 118,119,120,171,186,188,195,200,210, 227, 229-30; appearance of sense in public history, 49-53; historicity and consciousness, 41-43; sense of history, 57-61, 67
Hohfeld, W.N., 152, 189 Holmes, D.W., 132, 134, 137, 169, 171, 176,
184, 185, 213 Hope, 102, 107, 108, 227-28 Humanism, 78, 93, 96, 100, 102, 103; pro
letarian, 70ff, 92, 94, 97, 225ff. Hume, D., 41, 199 Husser!, E., 7,8,22,23,25,26,38,41,42,
122, 144, 188, 192, 201
Ideologies, 55, 97, 189, 191, 192,200, 227 Individualism, 88, 184 Institutions, 12, 22, 24, 27, 44, 52, 96, 97,
98, 101, 105, 106, 120, 122, 123, 124, 125, 128, 144, 151, 155, 156, 162, 163, 187,
199, 205, 209, 210, 211, 213, 214, 219, 224,229
Intentionality, 7, 11, 22, 24, 49, 195 Interests, 31, 32, 72, 74; and justice,
204-211, 227 Intersubjectivity, 21-39, 40, 53, 75, 77,
107, 120, 144, 165 James, w., 55, 56, 61, 63, 85, 175, 196 JHering, R. von, 129, 134, 170, 171, 172,
184 Judges, 49, 154, 162-81, 196, 231-32 Judicial decision making, 49, 74, 119, 134,
143, 162-81, 196, 231-32 Jurisprudence (Philosophy of Law), 91,
129, 150, 155, 171 Justice, 31, 32, 72, 74, 84, 90-91, 135, 157,
187; and interests, 204-12 Kant, 1., 22, 42, 54, 65-68, 70, 73, 79-81,
84,85,88,107, ll7, 145, 184, 189, 199, 202, 204, 214
Kelsen, H., 117, 136, 137, 145, 146 Korematsu v. United States, 166 Kuhn, T., 46, 51, 62, 135 Kruks, S., 17, 88, 91, 98, 99, 100, 101, 108,
109, 110, 203, 208, 209, 222 Laing, R. D., 62, lll, 147,221 Language, ix, 2,16,17,28,32,36,37,40,
44,47, 102, 115, 126, 128, 155, 160, 165, 176, 192; as la langue and la parole, 32-35, 45, 57-61, 103-08, 115, 116, 119, 120, 122, 144; as speech, 14, 28, 33, 37; synchronic and diachronic aspects of, 34, 45, 57-61, 103-08, 115, 134, 216-17
Law, 10, 17, 22, 24, 27, 29, 31, 44, 47, 48, 49, 71, 74, 82, 86, 87,95, 108, 115; analogues of la langue and la parole, 119-28, 178; Anglo-Saxon and common law 4 5,6, 122, 163, 171, 179, 180; continental: 4, 6, 163, 178; judge-made, 155, 171, 172; as lawyers' law, 123ff., 143, 155, 159, 161, 210; natural law, 189ff., 220; origins of, 116-20; respect for, 3, 4, 89ff., 97, 118, 194ff., 199-200,211-19, 232; and Right, 3; Roman law, 184, 193, 194, 214, 229; of social administration, 123ff., 155, 159, 161, 210; synchronic and diachronic aspects of, 119-29, 134ff., 141, 142
Legal Systems, 4, 6, 116-29, 142-43, 149, 151, 154, 156, 159, 160, 163, 177, 183, 187-88, 199, 204, 210, 212, 215, 216
Legislation, 99, 161, 176, 182, 196, 218
INDEX 245
Levi-Strauss, C., 10, 27, 30, 36 Liberalism, 31, 55, 74, 76, 78, 87, 88, 89,
93, 95-102, 110, 118, 161, 186-87, 194, 195, 198, 200, 203, 204, 205, 207, 208, 210,211,212,213,214,218-19,227,228, 229
Life-world, 3, 28, 44, 47, 71, 77, 134, 155, 165
Lochner v. New York, 184, 190, 196 Lucas, J.R., 5, 151, 152, 153, 155, 156, 159,
181, 183, 207, 211, 216, 223 Lukacs, G., 57, 60, 61, 95 MacCormick, N., 120, 146, 148, 183 Machiavelli, N., 78, 104, 107, 202 Madison, G., 17, 38, 63, 93, 96, 108, 109 Malebranche, 15, 18, 69, 77 Malraux, A., 26, 27, 28, 35, 52, 77, 104,
175 Marsh, J., v, 63, 67 Marx, K., 9, 16, 17,22,26,27,30,40,46,
60,61,64,67,70-73,75,87,89,90,92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 100, 104, 144, 188, 195, 197,203,205,207,208,219,222,226
Mauss, M., 10, 27,30 McGinnis v. Royster, 167 Metaphysics, 7, 11, 55, 68, 189, 194 Michael M. v. Superior Court oj Sonoma
County, 184 Mill, J .S., 98, 99, 100, 206, 213 Montrugne,M. de, 22, 55,93 Moral agency, 65-70, 79 Moral decision making, 79-83, 170 Morality, Chapter III, passim; 88, 92, 96,
107, 109, 119, 150, 156, 157, and law, 186-219
Nature, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 17,60,66,69,71, 95, 187-204, 220
Nietzsche, E, 77, 94, 199-200,205,224 Object, 9, 23, 71, cultural, 7, 27, 28, 30,
34, 50, 59, 122, 175; perceptual, 7, 24, 50, 81, 143, 175; scientific, 7
Objectivity, 30, 43, 53, 54, 95, 146, 165, 169
Obligation, legal, 133ff., 141, 147, 195 Painting, 15, 16, 45, 80, 119 Perception, thesis of "primacy of", 2ff.,
17,22; perceived world, 3ff., 67; 13,23, 24, 26, 28, 33, 42, 53, 61, 72
Perspectives, 8, 31,45, 50ff., 122, 123, 135, 169, 191, 192, 196, 211, 228
Phenomenology, 1,2,5,7,9,11,12,13,14, 16,17,25,26,28,32,36,41,53,83,87,
116, ll7, 118, 119, 120, 129, 135, 140, 144, 148, 155, 189, 191, 192, 194, 196, 200
Philosophy, ix, 5, 6, 11, 14, 15, 24, 25, 28, 40, 47, 72, 78, 88, 95, 101, 119, 193, 197, 224
Politics, 3,4, 6, 29, 40, 47, 49, 64, 71, 73, 82, 119, 125, 161, 181, 186, 189, 194, 198, 201-02, 211, 213, 214, 224, 225ff.; the nature of, 102-08; Merleau-Ponty's own, 86-102
Pound, R., 129, 149, 154, l7l Power, Chapter IV, passim; 116-20, 136,
139, 143, 150, 204ff. Precedent, 163, 176, 177 Priestly v. Fowler, 154 Principles, legal, 179ff., 214
Rabil, Jr., A., 17, 38, 49, 67, 70, 82, 83, 85, 90, 92, 98, 108, 110, 223-224
Radbruch, G., 182 Rationalism, 39, l7l, 188, 189, 201 Rationality, 2, 40, 50, 192; and truth,
53-56 Raz, J., 142, 149, 181, 223 Reason, 72 Reedv. Reed, Administrator, 167, 168, 184 Respect, for persons, 72ff., 83, 96 Revolution, 72, 96, 97, 99,214,219 Richir, M., 14, 17, 18 Ricoeur, P., 17, 58, 63, 83, 191 Ridge v. Baldwin, 173, 175, 180 Riggs v. Palmer, 179 Rights, legal, 128, 181, 185, 197,200,204,
212,226-27 Rights, moral, 3, 30, 72, 196, 197, 198,
200, 212, 226-27 Ross, A., 189, 190, 196, 200, 220 Rules, legal, 24, 74, 119, 126-44, 150, 205;
internal and external aspects of, 130ff., 216-19; obsolete rules, 127-28, 140-42, 149,160; primary and secondary, 130ff., 142-43, 151-52, 160, 194, 215-18; in a social context, 151-81
Rules, linguistic, see la langue under Language.
Rules, moral, 64ff., 74, 75, 80-83, 107 Rylands v. Fletcher, 124
San Antonio Ind. School District v. Rodriguez, 166, 167, 168
Sartre, J.-P., 1, 13, 15, 18, 22, 24, 26, 29, 38,43,62,68-69,75,84,85,93,95,106, 110, 112, 135, 138, 222
246 INDEX
de Saussure, F., 17, 33, 37, 39, 57-61, 63, 102, 103, 119, 120, 134, 135, 144, 172
Sawer, G., 122, 129, 145, 146, 147, 151-55, 161,163,169,174,180,181,182,183,189, 196
Schizophrenia, 44, 62, 147, 221, 232 Science, 7,8, 14, 16, 23, 51-52, 107, 183 Schutz, A., 43, 59, 62 Sense (Meaning), ix, 1, 2, 4, 5, 32, 37,
40-61, 63, 144; contingency of, 77ff., 105, 201, sedimentation of, 10, 16, 17, 35,40,43,47,49,71,103,122,144,150, 156,162,170, 172, 176, 198, 217, 228
Sex discrimination, 156, 165-69, 171, 222 Society, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 39, 47, 67, 72,
87, 98, 99, 118, 119, 121, 130, 131, 144, 195; and law, 150-81, 203, 204, 209, 213ff.
Southern Pacific Co. v. Jensen, 184, 185 Spiegelberg, H., v, 38, 85, 181 Spurling, L., 17, 28, 38, 63 Storti v. Commonwealth, 185 Structuralism, 28, 36, 37, 59-61, 94, 102,
201 Subject, 23, 24, 27, 29, 30, 71, 104, 175,
207; subjectivity, 30, 43, 53, 92, 95, 146, 168, 169
Technology, 157ff., 231-32 Time, 22, 40, 41, 42, 47-48, 53, 61, 156,
209,217 de Tocqueville, A., 98, 110, 206 Toleration, 99, 125,213-14 Towne v. Eisner, 184 Truth, 7, 10, 25,35,45,49,50,52,53,55,
56, 61, 66; 67, 73, 82, 83, 96, 98, 100, 102,135,175,181,187,188,196,205,211
Unconscious, the, 48-49, 165 United States Dept. oj Agriculture v.
Murray, 168 United States v. Bethlehem Steel, 179 United States v. Schenk, 213 Universality, 36, 37, 38, 39, 66, 70, 75, 92,
119, 192, 198, 201, 205, 206
Validity, legal, 116ff., 134ff., 141, 159, 160; connection with efficacy, 116ff., 141, 161,217,218
Violence, 32, 70-79, 89ff., 204ff., 213, 214,217,225ff.
Vlandis v. Kline, 168
Weber, M., 17, 54, 57, 60, 61, 63, 66, 76, 78, 80, 81, 95, 117, 118, 148, 156, 186, 209