Work Trouble

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    Template: Workgroup Workflow Troubleshooter

    Purpose

    This form is designed to assist a project manager with troubleshooting the performanceof a workgroup through a complete analysis of the components of workgroupperformance success. The workflow components are used here are generally controlled

    within a project.

    The assumption is that workflow can be completely and accurately described by thefollowing components: Inputs (training, tools, data), Outputs (deliverables, products), theWork Process itself, Feedback (during process and post-project), Organizational Impact(measures, metrics, initiatives) and Requirements & Stipulations (standards, customerrequirements, regulatory compliance, expectations).

    Instructions

    1. Assemble the workgroup to complete the form (with or without facilitation). Use thelisted potential problems to stimulate identification of other potential problems in theworkgroups workflow.

    2. Proceed through the workflow components in order. Complete one workflowcomponent before proceeding to the next.

    3. Check each box in the left-hand column that applies, adding new items asappropriate. Then add a detailed description in the right-hand column.

    4. After the Table 1 has been completed, complete Table 2 by discussing action itemsnecessary to eliminate the workgroup workflow problems identified.

    Example

    Workflow Component and

    Potential Problems

    Detailed Description

    Workgroup Process

    The process to be used has not

    been defined adequately

    Problems associated with

    individual interactions within

    workgroup (conflict, unresolved

    disagreements, etc.)

    Inadequate staffing (recruiting &

    selection) Links with other

    workgroups/individuals

    inadequately defined

    The step where analysts interact with

    new outside vendors has not been

    defined and this leads to missed

    deadlines or inadequate analyst reports.

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    gantthead.com Workgroup Workflow Troubleshooter

    Table 1. Workgroup Workflow Troubleshooter

    Workflow Component and

    Potential Problems

    Detailed Description

    1. Organizational Impact

    Connection of workgroup

    activities to existing strategic

    plans or business initiatives

    unclear or not communicated

    Business case for

    project/workgroup activities

    does not exist or is obsolete

    Inadequate metrics to show

    organizational results of

    workgroup outputs

    Strategic plans or business

    initiatives have changed,putting usefulness of

    deliverables and products of

    workgroup in doubt

    2. Outputs

    Incomplete list of required

    workgroup outputs

    Inaccurate list of required

    outputs

    Output(s) are not clearly related

    to or supporting desired

    Organizational Impact (above)

    One or more expected outputs

    are not appropriate to

    workgroup (perhaps should be

    the responsibility of another

    workgroup)

    Business case does not justify

    one or more workgroupactivities or deliverables

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    3. Inputs

    All inputs needed for each

    output have not been identified

    Inadequate information

    Required data has not been

    provided

    Data arrived later then planned

    Required data was of

    inadequate quality

    Inadequate training of

    workgroup

    Inadequate tools/equipment

    provided

    Inadequate orientation of

    workgroup to project

    Lack of work rules for

    workgroup (beyond workgroupProcess, which is analyzed

    below)

    Insufficient quantity of workers

    in workgroup

    All stakeholders (suppliers)

    have not provided inputs in a

    timely way

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    4. Requirements & Constraints

    Lack of requirements and

    stipulations (customer

    requirements, quality

    requirements, legal/compliance

    requirements, organizational

    expectations and standards,

    etc.)

    Budget not clearly defined or

    communicated

    Deadlines, including

    intermediate deadlines, not

    clearly identified or

    communicated

    Quality requirements not

    adequately identified or

    communicated Project-specific process

    additions (extra reporting,

    communications, etc.) not

    defined or communicated

    Scope of workgroup activities

    not clearly identified or

    communicated

    Expectations (perhaps

    undocumented and related to

    work environment or

    organizational culture) conflict

    with documented requirements

    and standards

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    5. Workgroup Process

    Inadequately defined process

    Problems associated with

    individual interactions within

    workgroup (conflict,

    unconstructive interactions,

    unresolved disagreements, etc.)

    Inadequate staffing (recruiting

    & selection)

    Links with other

    workgroups/individuals

    inadequately defined

    6. Feedback

    Adequate information on statusor progress during project work

    not received by workgroup

    Adequate feedback on status,

    progress or success not

    received after project activities

    are completed

    Inadequate coaching (feedback

    was not timely, accurate, etc.)

    Effectiveness of workgroup

    process used is not assessed

    after each iteration

    There is not enough feedback

    showing what has been

    completed correctly, the current

    emphasis being on responding

    to deliverable

    errors/inadequacies.

    Stakeholders are not sharing

    feedback in a timely fashion

    Table 2. Workgroup Workflow Improvement Action Items

    Performance Improvement Action Items

    Action Responsible Deadline

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    Notes: Ensure that actions are completed in time for success in current projectwhenever possible. This may mean an adjustment in other deadlines, which will in turnrequire agreement by affected parties.

    One action item should be to formally modify the workgroup process to eliminate orminimize the same problems in the future.

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