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Transcript of WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of...
![Page 1: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Word Definition Formula Shorthand Formula
Units Picture/Symbol
Force Push or PullNewton’s 2nd
Law of Motion
Force = Mass X Acceleration
F = m x a Newtons(N)
Momentum
Amount of motion an object has
Momentum = Mass X Velocity
M = m x v g · m/s
Speed Distance traveled
over time
Speed = Distance/Time
s = d/t m/s
Velocity Speed in a given
direction
Velocity = Distance/Time +
Direction (N, S, E, W)
v = d/t + direction
m/s + N, S, E, or W
Acceleration
When an object
speeds up (+), slows
down (-), or changes direction.
Acceleration = Velocity Final –
Velocity Initial / Time
A = Vf-Vi/T m/s/s or
m/s2
![Page 2: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Force
• Push or Pull
• Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion
• Force = Mass X Acceleration
• F = m x a
• Newtons (N)
![Page 3: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Momentum
• Amount of motion an object has
• Momentum = Mass X Velocity
• M = m x v
• g · m/s
![Page 4: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Speed
• Distance traveled over time
• Speed = Distance/Time
• s = d/t
• m/s
![Page 5: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Velocity
• Speed in a given direction
• Velocity = Distance/Time + Direction (North, South, East, or West)
• v = d/t + direction
• m/s + N, S, E, or W
![Page 6: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Acceleration
• When an object speeds up (+), slows down (-), or changes direction.
• Acceleration = (Velocity Final – Velocity Initial) / Timeor (Final Speed – Initial Speed) / Time
or ▲V/T or ▲S/T
• A = (Vf-Vi)/T
• m/s/s or m/s2
![Page 7: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Forces
![Page 8: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Newton’s Laws of Motion
![Page 9: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
AKA: Law of INERTIA &The SEAT BELT Law
![Page 10: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
An object at REST will remain at REST & an object in MOTION will remain in MOTION…
UNLESS acted upon by an outside FORCE!
![Page 11: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Ex) Wearing your seat belt prevents you from going through the windshield at 60mph because it is the outside force that
stops you!
![Page 12: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Picture/Symbol:
![Page 13: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion
AKA: The Law of ACCELERATION
![Page 14: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
The acceleration of an object depends on the MASS of the object and the FORCE applied.
F = M x A
![Page 15: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
INCREASE FORCE = INCREASE ACCELERATION
__ F = __ A
Directly Proportional!Going in the SAME direction!
DECREASE FORCE = DECREASE
ACCELERATION
__ F = __ A
![Page 16: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
INCREASE MASS = DECREASE ACCELERATION
__ M = __ A
Inversely Proportional!Opposites of Each Other!
DECREASE MASS = INCREASE
ACCELERATION __ M = __ A
![Page 17: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Ex) Rolling chair for Force & Acceleration
Ex) Elephant and the mouse for Mass & Acceleration
![Page 18: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Picture/Symbol:
![Page 19: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion
AKA: The Action/Reaction Law
![Page 20: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
For every ACTION there is an = but opposite REACTION
![Page 21: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Action = Reaction
= and opposite forces
Forces occur in pairs
![Page 22: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Ex) Book pushes down on desk and desk pushes up on book with an equal but opposite force!
![Page 23: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Picture/Symbol:
![Page 24: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Let’s Practice
![Page 25: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Which Law is Which?1. For every ACTION there is an = but opposite
REACTIONNewton’s 3rd Law2. Law of INERTIANewton’s 1st Law
3. Wearing your seat belt prevents you from going through the windshield at 60mph b/c it is the
outside force that stops you!Newton’s 1st Law
![Page 26: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
4. F = M x ANewton’s 2nd Law
5. Action = ReactionNewton’s 3rd Law
6. INCREASE FORCE = INCREASE ACCELERATION
Newton’s 2nd Law7. An object at REST will remain at REST & an object
in MOTION will remain in MOTION…UNLESS acted upon by an outside FORCE!
Newton’s 1st Law
![Page 27: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
8. Ex) Book pushes down on desk and desk pushes up on book with an equal but opposite force!
Newton’s 3rd Law9. The DOMINO Law
Newton’s 3rd Law10. Ex) Rolling chair for Force & Acceleration
Newton’s 2nd Law 11.
Newton’s 1st Law
![Page 28: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
12. The Law of ACCELERATIONNewton’s 2nd Law
13. The acceleration of an object depends on the MASS of the object and the FORCE applied.
Newton’s 2nd Law14. = and opposite forces
Newton’s 3rd Law15. DECREASE MASS = INCREASE ACCELERATION
Newton’s 2nd Law16. The SEAT BELT LAW
Newton’s 1st Law
![Page 29: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
17)
Newton’s 2nd Law18) Forces Act in Pairs
Newton’s 3rd Law 19)
vs.Newton’s 2nd Law
20)
Newton’s 3rd Law
![Page 30: WordDefinitionFormulaShorthand Formula UnitsPicture/Sym bol ForcePush or Pull Newton’s 2 nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F = m x aNewtons.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062518/56649e105503460f94afb5c4/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
• Who is the founder of the Laws of Motion?• Sir Isaac Newton!