Word Power English words borrowed from other languages Unit3.
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Transcript of Word Power English words borrowed from other languages Unit3.
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Word Power
English words borrowed from other languages
Unit3
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Free-talkEnglish is one of the most widely-spoken languages in the world and it is used as the international working language in many places throughout the world.
Where do the English language and its words come from?
Who invented so many new words?
Is it possible that English borrowed words from other languages? If so, can you give us some examples?
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Italian
German
Arabic
French
English
Part A
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language categories of words
French food, entertainment, jobs
German tools, mechanical equipment, snacks, geological terms
Italian music, the arts, the military
Arabic spices, chemicals, animals, food, mathematics
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dentistdentistballet芭蕾
ballet芭蕾
Visa 签证
Visa 签证
Fiancé未婚夫Fiancé未婚夫
Fiancée未婚妻
Fiancée未婚妻Massage
按摩Massage
按摩
Garment 衣服
Garment 衣服
resume 简历
resume 简历
Menu菜单
Menu菜单
restau-rant
restau-rant
FrenchFrench
Part B
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food or eating
menu restaurant entertainment
ballet
massager
dentistjobs
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colonel 上校
opera 歌剧
balcony 阳台
cafeteria自助餐
score乐谱
cello大提琴
confetti 糖果
Italian
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clock
rocketblitz
闪电行动
Lebensraum生存空间
hamburger
German
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mattress床垫
admiral 舰队总司令
zero
alcohol酒精
coffee
almanac历书 , 年鉴
Arabic
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Can you guess from which language
these words come ?
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Link the following word with the
language they come from?
Judo
kangaroo
koala
silk
Japanese
Australian
Chinese
Karaoke
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bamboo 竹子
coach 马车
yogurt 酸奶酪
Turkish
( 土尔其语 )
yeti
Malay
Tibetan
Hungarian
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Part C.Answers:
1. Italian 2. Arabic
3. food 4. restaurant
5. jobs 6. ballet
7. confetti 8. colonel
9. clock 10. rocket
11. German 12. hamburger
13. Alcohol 14. zero
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as strong as a horseDon’t worry. John will carry the
box for you. He is
___________________ .as strong as a horse
Part D
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as busy as a bee
She never stops for a second. She
is always ________________.as busy as a bee
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as poor as
a church mouse
Poor Richard spent his last penny
on a bowl of noodles.
Now he is__________________
______.
as poor as a church
mouse
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as cool as cucumber
Emily never gets too excited
about anything.
She is always
__________________.as cool as cucumber
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I didn’t hear the telephone
ringing.
I _____________.slept like a log
to sleep like a log
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1. His hands are as black as coal.
2. Without glasses she is as blind
as a bat.3. The child is as bright as a
button.
What are the meanings of the
underlined idioms?
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4. Be careful of him. He’s as cunning
as a fox.
5. The twins are as like as two peas.
6. The beautiful girl is as proud as a
peacock.
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7. It’s impossible to persuade him.
He’s as stubborn as a mule.
8. You can’t expect her to do that.
She’s as timid as a mouse.