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    2 50OTES FROM THE SHOP

    O 52

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    W OODSMITH

    ItYJl killg magazine also did an .rticl~bout

    John and the way he manufactures his

    squares,

    (FiJlt \~iHt(I .}rki 1

    No.

    5.~.

    he

    JulY'August,

    1986i.. ,,.)

    \\rothin an hour of ou r first meeting, we

    shook

    hand on :t p,..

    jb:1 I.I.~~'ve

    been

    wlUlling

    to do

    for

    y e a l ' l < now . W e

    an >

    in

    troducing lhe un; t l rOCJd .lmi li>Fill

    Toot ,

    Of

    course,

    we

    are n ot

    tool

    m anufacturers,

    flul we cloappreciate wall-made

    tools.

    And

    we were anxious to get involved in the

    prodU(1il)nof a line ofquality tools.

    .lohn

    l . ' T ' e < ' d

    lively (or 1I Kodsmil/,Fiur

    Too l .

    Thi.,

    squm . .. .h a a Ii

    blade, which

    j,;

    right illbelw een the two s iz es he cur rent ly

    mnliOthf one degree .)

    I\

    gtt this kind uf aeeuracy the M,,,,ler

    Try ScIWIJ'Cgoes t l lI 'O\rgh .10

    mMufaC lu r i ng

    steps to assemble 26 parts, which or

    dwekl-d at 12qUll l ity ecntrol point ; ; .

    Yel, if Ihave II reservation about

    thi,

    square, i~hat it ~lmost too good. \V,

    ttj~ln't\\ ant

    to

    produce a eeremonial square

    onlyfor collectors,

    Instead,

    we wall

    led a square that coukl b e

    ui'('(1 u nd er al l c on ditk m s. T he p ro bl em

    i-t Anrlg,.1 u. lhinking nhout

    all < orts o f applications. (Fore;(aml ' le, tbe

    .a1t and 1~llper

    shake .,;

    in lhi. js,me.1

    rI 'he$arne gl')C.~f)T the routingjig\L.~ed n

    Ihe fn.. rruality, and good ide..... about mak

    ing top- quality woodworking tools.

    The looL, he mnk are unforgetlllbl.

    .olid bl'i>. quun. , w,th

    ro;cw ,1

    handl ..

    Y o u m a y havesl-en Ihem al a woodworking

    .how, or

    in

    a catalog (GlUTetl \Vade and

    WoodcraflSupply calT)' them). Fiup Il',,,,,/

    wdust

    SA M P L E C O P IE S

    II

    y ou have

    a fn end wou ld . 1 0 se e a copyol

    Woodsmlih.lustsendlhenameandadd1ess, and

    welsenda~ (IllnoCOSl).

    BACK ISSUES

    Al l bad triP . h ul w l b e Illo l d iffio ull if yo u

    l'1 ml 1 0 cut.1T n w , th,m m oe strip

    ~.'lIC1I)'

    th(:

    ~nw~i1~,

    To t Ut nlOI e than l)1~ ~trip.he ripfe nee

    ha. e ' l

    out

    \\'ft h $ (_ 'I ' R l ' )\iPc(,s.

    lb lIj h te n th e dept h :ulju5llllent on my

    router, theres a largo wing nut, 1 make a

    ha bit

    I I f

    only t igh tcn in l it

    by

    hand, b u t t he re

    at l

    t im l s , vI.e)1 J

    (.'Rlt\

    Kcl

    it loose.

    U : ;: ing u

    1 ' 1 h -

    of

    Iie

    rs to loosen

    a

    w in g n ut

    0

    knob

    on

    a tool never sat well with me,

    1.,,,,,1\ e the I'r bl~m ) mad. simple

    little

    1001UUI

    (I f

    [til1(' lulIg ' 1 . 1 1 of o ak, I n o ne en d

    I

    routed a stopped slot

    that

    would

    just

    til

    )\',1' thi

    l \\;ng

    11Ul Oil tile

    routar;

    \\'ilh the

    ex tra le \'c l a gV ' pruvltlf1tl. it'li uru; :. ' to loosel l

    tl~

    'jog nut.

    ROUTER TOOL

    __ T_ips & Technigu_e_s __

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    WOOOSMITH

    1 ,thai hold the l en . and PYPI' iece.

    While

    this

    is a candic lat r

    fo r

    a lathe project.

    i t ' ' , even easier to makeon a router t:lhlt~-

    us i ng a l . . ' ri '. J : 1 1 1 < 1 Step J IIIP ig. 2 .

    aleidosco~_e _

    AN ENTERTA IN ING V IEW OF THE WORLD

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    lOUTINC 0# IOOY.J

    LIlTINS IDE a tASS liNG

    . .

    . .

    -

    ,

    ltA SS R IH G

    fllGUU 11

    ,

    -~

    curlloac

    t

    III

    m f1GtI'I

    _ 10' WAYS

    1/

    _

    .

    ~

    I

    ; . . .

    PlAN.

    AN)

    SA N OSTllPS

    flUSH wn'H IODY

    .. StIlKIO

    In o W i 1CUf 'S.

    'tHlNGlUl

    INPlACI

    2

    \\'OODSMlTH

    ROUTERTABLETURNING

    Nllw

    Ihe

    ends of lh, 1 1) 'can

    l('

    tu rm .1 o n

    tho nlUtt>rturnin~jiJe in t \1.0 tt ~ :t e ~I~

    : rt

    ( I I f

    m o n o : o n

    thio:;j11r.)

    RI'G SHOliUlI:R The

    first

    step i., turn-

    109 5Ir J,:ht ;.Mul.I.,,.,. on each pnd to boI t

    tho

    ''''I,th ,top

    on Ilk, .lId , :

    cenl~r

    and

    n 'JM al t o o > i ' f . I l I . . . ,

    on l h, '

    I her end.

    ('ovt:

    CO:o.' l'OIJRAII r the

    ring

    .hllul.

    d ''>';ire roul..,d ,

    ('tl\(. I .'tlUlt.'()

    to bl~nd

    the ring trnou),lt'rinl~)ll'e Out6idc~of thp

    t) l Il ( J ~ .

    Tt ,dc) t hi~. n\(.ur, l H ,. C 'OI e 'bo x b it in

    lh,

    rouler.., it pro),'

    In th center ..r

    t >

    I...k .md insert th

    , 1 ,. ,, 1 ~ it vrujt Ct:o ,

    ,-.t Fig.

    b.

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    WOODSMITH

    (NDCAPS

    Whlk

    L I t e

    fim ,h on

    the

    kaldd.,. ,,1l bo.ly

    ,,,~, ciryinll. I turned my attenuon

    I

    lh,'

    Ulnpr

    w

    (11kingto;.The first step \''&I'llllQkih) ,

    llw end I'i,,,(, Ihat fit into tho bn .... tin

    l id h ..lellhe

    .yepiere glass and

    Ie . . .

    ('AP DISKS.The end caps start out

    us

    Iwo

    O\ln.;i:~ tl

    tli:.k...

    cut from

    lfir athickstock,

    t'. n hy ,,,

    ing

    tw o 2..., dill. e ir el , s e ,.

    ~'ig 11.S~XI

    > 0

    a y,' hole lhrnugh Ih~

    cen te rpo in t co r. .a eh

    cirele .

    Tbt-n

    nlugh-ring hole),

    se e

    F 'j(,

    tu .

    Ne, turn on

    Ih

    router and

    ~I~wly

    twist

    Ih ,' ho tndlp

    hi~'

    adjwhl

    ou t off L I t e edllt oftlweILhtly

    nl th.lheyre

    t.....

    111l

    . . . ,101th., 1 < - , . . . . ,. A lth ot' t 1 ... 1

    r

    hlt~

    ruld ' , ,, ,,U , :n t r o r thb. I d id n \ 1llI\~bf

    1 n r r , '

    dztify buy

    in~ Ih.

    n1

    fur ju:' a

    f~w

    hole'). 00 I ,1.1 thi

    l > . ,nn ll \ \ l l h ' I) ; jd~ b i ts . (Fo r u . , i n l o tell' bit;;

    t )

    t,t'hl~'~

    IltJl('S, $l'(.'I)3gft

    22.)

    I:VI:I P.t'P.. Th~

    eyepiece doc.n'l

    11(,,1

    len, 1 ,,\(,, {'Plt ('\ ' .... c i f'E 1 ' t . ~ 1 0 ' 1 :?Xl.

    Lt.~ 1 ;The I

    C O l p

    ha., L~l'J1 r

    0ll ,n~han lh~ l'y~pi('( 10 admit Ii~hl

    l lu l ' h t h. lpn .< .

    And lite i'' ''ide

    .u , ( '

    1>

    re,,,,,,,llo holcllhe \;e\\;ng Icn~.

    Thi . hoi.,

    an(l. '\ '\ '(. ~s lin- 001'(:(1in t\\'OsteJ'l'~.

    ENSCAP D ISK

    NOT:

    fUI ' W

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    NOTE:

    SKUll END

    CS

    10 eoor

    W IT H $ lO C O , $ (A l,A N T

    NOlL . . CU l tl

    >0

    lINGS

    Wll)i SlUCO H ( S IA 1A .N T

    lAAStlHGS

    MI'IfCl

    IOOY-

    SCOUUl I A S O H I I t

    . . . .

    J IG FOIlCumNG

    MIRROR ST RIPS

    RGUU27

    MI'I(Q

    GlASS

    7

    VO O O ~MITH

    -

    AGUlf2S

    lENSe

    ~E26

    NOlL J u D O . . . .

    1 I O I t

    OVR_

    ANI)MlSS

    0C)tWHWfTM

    1O f 'H HAI'fDS

    C80S~

    m:JlOtI

    p

    9l

    EYf K(

    ROR.; ClP'I G The smaller

    ut ; ~I

    (1

    j

    '1...Ul1g is 1>1(1):began

    by

    11 111lngh ,,~' 1~ ,ln l l~mir ro r trips.

    Cl11'TlN(;JI(; ,\, UI Ih~ oni ..,\, strips

    llni rcU1111~.Illucll' . t . . iJnflll~jig ou t el f l

    C)

    I,jt l'(_' elf I ~1~l '(,nll(l. IJ ,nn b~' icluing n

    narrow ~l

    ni' 4111

    u \\ ),),1 1)1('('\':'-0a step is left

    liMit' .. ~ \\

    Iflt u . . . . .

    tht.

    mirn-r,

    1)10.. ;' thick

    Ilt';o-S CIfthe \:uti' r.IK't' .-12'. 2;

    ~Clt' Ihis mt

    asurement

    wa,...1 . for

    our 1 t ,n

    tht.,n-ak

    1 . . i J - w

    .\~:-. .. ~tnl_ M'RR(}R~

    After

    tht>

    mimJr

    -I 0 ' ''Ill, 111IlIa e

    floh~ elf ~ilit.'nlllC) n lh(' Insicl( ed~rp:,( thl

    b , , , , , l ' O rin....

    II) ~IU.lht~ ...t,,1 CU I>So lhE :'

    b o c . l ~ t .

    ~')\ \' )'CIU ha\.~ m:lgic.'.t-llloo k at Ih(l'

    wo,ld.Amlu',

    ; . 1 1 , I , , , ,

    wilh mir...,I ...

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    Wooos~nTII

    IY

    /

    '< ./

    1

    'n

    l

    thmk u(

    H

    turniru; proJt'ct,

    1 U : < U a l ly

    think or. b i t l , . .

    T w

    , , . I t >

    ; , 1 ' 1 1 or

    malong

    m(,thmg , ., .u , 1 ' t o s pi n

    tbe

    worl 'piewith turning

    projl 'Ct.nncipk, ',,

    l 1:-.tt Ci

    t } M ;

    y,orkJ1H-,\:~:) u ri n.e

    a s ec on d

    lay.r or Ma, I1I1 (' thtlt consists o( three

    pieeo The ~id,' pi,'I.,('

    III \; 1 : 1 1 ' < 1

    to the

    lower ~lf~lIlil( . Tht narrow p i ( l ( . ' ( >

    ~ot

    f-l

    ~ I jd i n j. ( { '( 'n l l' r \ \ i th a

    MI\I,

    u f p i \' ut holes that

    eontrnl- lh,' d',lm I r or the turned piece,

    CITnS(.

    ~~'II

    fS(P.

    111wnrutting the

    tflV.

    nll' lnlt,. 'r thott

    tlw ...

    ifJing-

    t't ol-er

    i....

    ,lov t ...1 < C I b e , ,, ... .n the to ,

    i < w

    pieces. Tn

    make thl' .I(, tall, tiltthe Fa blade to 4:;

    and

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    Df JA ll TYpe;~ CE~RS

    II

    ,I

    I

    .)

    ~ {j

    COR: fY l 'f ~

    t

    r :

    M

    ,:._ 1- SUDINGCfH1U

    ..; . , WORKPIEce ___

    ~ c.

    SI~Vlew

    ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~

    UD tNG

    CfNTER

    ASSEMl I IY

    FIGURE.)

    I I

    NOn,

    GWfQ5IOE

    mas10

    tA SE..LAYE l

    RGU.Rf'1

    WOODSMITH

    that allo\\ sminute adjustments, see f o ' i f ; .

    3. T here's also a

    II,

    x

    ; J \ < , : .

    mach ine sc rew

    that acts as a depth StOp.Th~$(' ani mount

    ed in a b lo ck th at's f a. tI n ('(

    t

    tb e end of

    th e s lid in g c en te r. s ee D e ta il , F ig . 2 .

    HWCR . ('ut this block {rom h row ,:.

    N ex t bo re the ,, h ole f or the stop screw

    an d

    the '.

    hole

    f or 1 11 (0d ju stm ent ro d.

    Thenscrew

    an d

    ~Iul'

    t he b lo ck

    t

    the end of

    t he .I id in g c eme r, s ee D e ta il . f 'ij .2 .

    ,'HRI::AI)S. Th~ 8'lju tment

    I Od

    thre'l

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    WOODSMITH

    0

    After the shaker bodies are cut to length,

    th e tops and bottoms can bemade. I

    started

    by making the coveprofile around the tQ[lof

    all th re e sh ak e rs

    COY&PROFIL&.

    The

    cove profile

    i~

    turn ed o n the router turning jig (see page

    I. Begin by m aking a core-type turning

    center

    that fits the inside the bodies. see

    pagE'5. : > i . t . install a cere box blt so it

    P''Oj'''' '' ' ' v

    above

    the rUIRr table ; ;ur ia . ., .. ,.

    Then progregsively turn a cove around

    the top edge. see Fig. 2.

    CUT

    OUT

    BAS S.

    After turning the

    COVe

    profile on the tOp ends, I made the bases

    for the bodies from

    , -thiek

    stock, Begin

    by tracing all three bases on the stock, see

    Fig. 3. ('Ihev'll

    be

    lit out after the filler

    holes are bOred.) Then

    locate

    the center

    point on each base by eonnecting any two

    pairs of OIII)Qsite

    omers .

    BOR.E FILLER 1I01..S. Now the filler

    holes ean be bored Begin by clamping the

    base stock to a backing

    board

    (to stabilize

    the tip of the spade bit). see Fig. ~. Then

    bore a thumbnail recess (for pulling the

    8001 1 1 ) V :- deep

    with I '), spade bit.

    Next bore a ho le fo r a pla .'

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    I

    fRGUItE

    SAStOf

    CONTAlN

    CONT INER

    IOOY

    AGU1 ' 7

    [

    l VOT

    OOWR

    RUR O

    a CKING

    IOAltO

    ~IOODSM1TH

    AGUU10

    li~

    I

    SlW tI

    R U

    S L J

    o

    o

    oowa

    RGtJ...

    COTTOSIZE,After the holes are bored in

    all three bases. cut them to r ough s ba pe

    with a band saw.

    TURN TOPS

    Now the tops can be fitlild to the hC:

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    \\'OOD~MITIl

    1 2

    NGTH

    .

    JQfYlEW

    Glut UPIlAHI('toM '''

    tl''''.~

    HIO() SlOCJ(

    -,

    by Iht dinm(t.r ofyour rout.r hill' nllIllh,

    Thk meant I h ad to 1 ,,1 lIN'llull tI\l'

    hlank would fit 1,I htlyinto th(' jilt ,,,,,I th,' jil

    I.IIK

    , U I U 1 l .

    Nutt,

    To

    0......he ji~

    l rn.aJ.;t

    anotht'r

    eru.....

    boanI. \00

    do have torulllx hl... lkto

    lit tij:ht

    ' 1 . > l 1 i . .

    Ding

    In he

    J ~

    8t'II.I)I';

    THE 8LA .

    T.. m.~

    he

    blank, I .Iart.d by ripping ( ur I 'c o( I

    1 ttlCk (

    I

    actual thiekne-s) I

    \\1111~

    and .~ II)I '~. Then . . .dgl -g lut Lh, f'lur

    fli I

    to

    (orma ' ide

    bl'lnk.

    , , c fig. I.

    One, ' II , I( lu ~ d rie s, plane the

    h l u n l .

    11111

    and

    Nll1flll

    smooth.

    ~ tI:he b lan k coukl bc m ade ( ,m n n.

    \ , u l. - J , i l ( . '

    ftf -st()('k.

    but it m iS th t \ , a J1 a n d

    1 n.1 to thmk of cheese 00; ,1 li~.

    culling boanl-I1..buu1d be built I'

    ('~, TtIMZL.-\ft( r the

    blank flat.

    rut II

    tn

    .1

    hO I heel W idth

    oiIi

    see t'c~.I

    It

    look.. best if th c' j oin t t i m > L tt:'nl~1'l'\\ hull Iklillt ,,(the

    jig

    c S

    t rout a border and ch....k,rbc ,nl

    pallern o(

    \ j(M)O\ ~

    in the

    ch .>

    b,, rel.

    Th, lwatlon of th;'' pattern i,eI wmlill,~1

    1 11 siftl ~lrkl

    hI,l tC' lm edge.

    ~

    J' ig.2.

    WIDTHOF flIA t: l'It.CE>i- J docldcd

    tc

    malt the

    r t

    es ~ \\ i de , a ,1 I lIJItM to

    mount

    them tlu.h 'nth

    tho>out>J.I(

    N1gec{

    tbe rranl~

    pn-ccs,

    11u.,

    meant

    that be

    Jth

    ofth.

    (moll'

    I t''('

    1 ,ltu the

    (ellcl:

    ('II.. and

    2 ,.-).

    So

    m~ IOI

    nun, ,

    ,Ji(U

    .o\}

    i

    \ kle

    and fl ~C.Uan ~l'l b ac k to

    l tJ l ..

    -trueting

    thl-

    jl~

    used 1 1 1 ~

    \ \ , , , 1

    to

    t O J i I < l the jig,

    ~llorfin

    ~trbulc,:;.Ul eech

    pieco, set ...jg.;l

    ; \~\t.

    lit the

    huUum frame , ....... (') 10

    idtb,~ 3 1 1 < 1 tb.. to '

    t r: I .m t,

    I)....., A to

    .. id th 12 )

    1 \1 II~I~nnU)(' th., I~ngth o( lh. tUI' :lml

    lx'tlilm fr on l( t 1 )1 (- ( '.' :;, measure the \\ I f lul or

    the blank ,G ' 01 KIlII ad d the 'l1 1h ill< .,,1

    idth ..

    r

    Ih,'

    t

    >ld~ I,i ,,--

    1 1< , ') ,

    Then

    cut the

    tc.p an t I

    bottom

    fr-dIt1l plect to thl ..

    I nllth

    (15V ,

    :O ;IO E FE~(.~

    fi

    e-r

    tru C r a m I I ;

    ptec ..~..

    art

    c ut to leng th, the

    f( I1(,(,~

    can be C. utTh

    d.

    ( C t .

    (II) ,'' '';1((' a la p joilll over 1h~

    top

    and bouom

    fntnl('

    pieces

    to h u h t

    the

    (mru~ logether, ,.,. Step J in Fig I. Cut

    lht- ...d~ferlf.'t S(I).:

    \ \ tdeand

    17 ..

    I~lnJ:.

    Afterl..bt :-Itlt' (enc.' t'5 at t

    eut,

    SCI (>W tht'm

    (10\\ II to

    thp gJ(k

    trall~

    i { . C ' t . . .

    41 .ilU the

    ul ,d~ edg.,

    1.1'\'

    flu,h an the. an

    u \crh ang un l' c ,'h t flfl. ~ ~ St(l'P 1 in ....I / : . .

    ShOll N tl I u>, l (. J't:'th { o y ~ . I

    , 1 , :1 'U l t l l l t

    ho c

    w

    p

    lnll

    ;'\;ul,

    lUld

    he

    U

    I, bU l

    ..rt,,~

    re 'r .... ,Iju,l.

    ,;( Itt.. T()(;t..'Hl K

    . ' R A . ' :\01'. damp

    thl f rame pi('\ ll~ether til ht aruund tM

    c eN

    boanl 1,lunk. >''f'

    Step :2 11 \ Fl~ 4.

    l'h~n

    drive

    C l , ,

    (10\\ 11thruuj(h

    Ih(

    rour

    me ,

    (0

    ho ld 1he (l'1

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    W OOOSMITH

    fASTENING OOWN THEJIG

    After

    f r

    bIoek.s, I secured

    tbcjil(down 10mylw nc h btt\\ttn~

    fig .. tOr ,I... bl, ml.... ..t tapoI.)

    :-:.,n.

    Ul.

    rt

    the ehee-e

    board

    blank

    into

    th e ji l( a nt] check that th e blank

    .-M

    Bush

    ith or .Ii.-htly ah..ve tb e

    >ac.r

    block

    up and the

    saweutl~I ,so

    lhe

    .,de'.)

    Now h,,1he

    smlNG UP nil ROUTfR

    Alltr the b o A JII1 built.

    Iet

    up

    to

    root

    lhe

    bonltoTand c k ' oo.rd

    ~l:D-

    AD.ro :rr rsc

    nE BITStart

    by moun li nlt

    a

    Marp

    I\.I .....

    i n,:: bit

    in

    th e

    router .

    Then I

    er

    th~ bit tn ,ut

    a

    ~'''id.

    gTOOV( , ((,h, .k

    th . .. depth and

    width b)

    m:lkinl1

    a t~

    CfHJU.....

    lIT

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    15/24

    IS

    -

    VOODSMITH

    )J

    W A llO T OPPI QfI f

    (

    .-

    .

    OtlQC

    1 - r r F r = . o y . ; = I :

    ,.

    I I

    II-.--.-il

    STOPa toCK

    S1Of IlOCIt:

    S T E P

    2

    I:

    . . . .

    i

    II.

    S 1 T ; P

    1

    0H I7X :

    IOIt the f i >,block and rou t th,

    1 1 < ' ' C t

    vertical g r o t '' '. . Step 2. Fig. la . Ftnal

    Iy .

    insert the Ihil'd spacer block anrl rout

    th e third vertic ..1j (n lO 'e . sec St l>a.

    After

    thl' th,,',

    grooves

    an- rou((od

    on

    tl w l e f t .

    ;;ide.

    foil

    the same

    ,u llng '

    qu--nce \lith tho blocks apin>t Ih~ right

    fence. tRC(ltfrom tnp d

    11.)

    CNlFORM'It ARES. Onee the JCI 'W'l . , .

    re routed, measure th.,. square, b

    -hould

    be uniform C M b o o t Y . x ' '1 .

    The Ii ume I measured 1 found that

    my middle cuare ,, -, a tittle n a , . , . . , w r

    than

    th

    e

    re-

    1. I made another 1t',1

    1 ' ' ' ' ' '

    ant l thul t imt ' ''''~''i()u.o;lyried top .... the

    router

    l lll

    ~il 'l the spacer bk>tks.This

    kept t h E - en d of lh . handl. Then

    drill the b tlle, and eu t the tap to ,11;'1*....

    fil :.

    14.

    RADn:s A,I Ul,;l.U'OSE.

    K, ' t .

    .und

    eadt ofth...

    ( u r

    ( I)Mlt:n- to

    a . nt lliu ..:

    n d

    rwt

    a ~ profit.. o n all the .. Ig,,,,and

    the h>Utnl:hoi... . F'ig. I.;.

    n~1S _ I Iin.,hNI

    th e < he

    boanl

    With

    two coat .. ,o f Mnr t el \'~ ~ rood

    Pr( ' , n 'l Il iv .

    IW P Sources , p . : t R ' ( 2 1 .

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    16/24

    WOODSMITH

    B A C K

    @

    -,

    ~,.) 6/.-12

    \ ,.jr,6 ._

    :V ,. JC6 1._ 12

    \ . 7 ~ . .

    UGHTWOOO )

    1 6,,-10

    .~ ..... 10

    A FlONTB1OCK

    AIUgh Wood (1)

    AD 00,, Woodjl)

    B MlOOlf 8I0ClC

    8lUgh Wood( )

    80 00,, Wood (I)

    C BACKBlOCK

    ClUgh. Woodjl)

    C O 00 Wood

    (11

    o BACK~'Wood)(l)

    ~1t V

    8

    l Jt 61 - 8

    vemllOiml ns lom, 8 d 6- w 1

    t

    h

    C U TT IN G D IA G RA MATERIALS L IST

    ,

    FO R YO UR C UTLERY

    ck

    6

    Building a knif.

    r a c l lu k in lh~ right 'IUCll'''' Wget the .1~1$

    whel'(' vou want

    them.

    That's where

    this

    project

    i t e t s

    imeresting.

    CHOICE OF WOODS

    Before bu il (l in~ the k nife ra ek . y ou b av to

    de'I1II'tC l'U.W) to

    the

    f inal

    Iength$

    needed: one piece (A I,) Ir Ion ,;. ')1Ie pieee

    (H I.) 1Cr'Imlg. and t\\ pieces( ,I . .nt l 0) ur

    lvn~.

    Next.

    eu t

    three da rk - co lo r ed p ie ..

    eS

    (wal

    nutj into three lonj(t l.: (AD)

    SoJonj( the joint line

    ofth.lip-ht

    a nd d a r k

    woods....

    Fig. 7

    with 11

    sabre

    saw.

    B ut I d ecide d to make

    th e FIGUIt.

    cut

    on

    H

    band

    , v .

    Ibmake

    th e c ut

    on

    band

    s aw . fir st m a ke

    8

    simple circle

    cuttinj

    jig from a piece of

    1> lywoodand a pi vo t n a il ,

    see

    Fig.

    3.

    Then

    clamp th e jig to the band saw table . (FOI

    plan s on makin, lr a n adjustable c ir cl e cut ting

    jig , s e e

    Woods it

    N o . 5 1).

    T h c u t th e

    i I I 'C,

    alip;n

    th e pivot

    na i l

    with t he

    fr ont of

    th e

    b lad e a nd 6 aw ay ( rom

    t he ,i de

    o flh e b la de , s ee F ig . 8 . T h e n m o un t

    the

    hole

    in

    th e block

    onto

    th e

    nail

    and

    ju st p iv ot

    th e

    bloc k

    to

    e..1

    the

    arc.

    After th e ares 1

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    18/24

    \\'OODSMITH

    .;-

    1

    It'

    ftGUU ,.

    CunlNG KERFS

    AfWr

    1 I K .

    bt-,

    d. '

    u t onthe bo ttom ui w.,

    b I o c l < s,

    1 ''I ll I lk k . rf. ( w

    Imi(

    -UL., T h t o

    dUlII n~l' W , , ,

    t

    to mak~

    ,;un-

    the kerfs are

    on th.

    1'Um.'(1 si.~.

    each block . ,1 uni

    fonnly . . l . , .V ~

    ou

    ' 4 . \ v u u -rn

    rut

    lh,'

    number ofkerfs

    to

    fi t

    your klllf.,....1.hut 1m:~lp

    mine

    w

    fit

    j u < t

    ab ou t any ,,'1, It Ill th iru-en .Jit.s

    a n n

    n

    l a r J . . r e r

    W \ (, r I I

    a

    ~h;U')lJlil1j.(od.

    SE'ITIN(; l'I'1'Il~;SAW,T u m ake the-s l its . 1

    m .I~ .III I(' (la,. wilh a enrbide-tipped

    saw

    hlarl.

    In cut u kerf

    n l, ,' '< )s im a t cl y , :',

    ,,,II . s tar t hy r abm) :

    lh,' .,1;,,1.

    t .

    hci>I

    elr I V i .... ( h 'AA than

    tht, thickness

    I.f the

    block), 11 t n 1I('l the rl ~I, awav Irom

    th. blade, seeri~.I,

    : \ 1 . . : : O : ; 1 I K e

    h,'

    r w , l l t

    b).l(k

    C A l i...m e T

    than it .. lo, . ,\.~ .a.

    the

    C, t 'I\lt 'r tlftl,tI,II)lk;.. No'l' ~iJ.:.I I.

    Kl'IIHN(: TilE ( M

    r'IEeE.

    Since

    lhe

    hack

    (II)

    ,, ly ' , .

    Ihlrk. Illp

    blade

    m u t

    1)(. hl\ ,'(.'rc:c-I ttl ahcl\'t' t ht 1

    tahle

    bd'un)

    milklll~ :ttl)kC'l'f:4

    ii it.

    Th,' k rf, in lh ,' h fk (0) mll,\ aJij(ll

    c,atthe miter

    ) au j t' a ,. 1 til. nmn d ,'< l . .- 11 l

    up. _ Fij ,

    l t .'( lU'l\\ lnl 1 ' , ,'trlll 'e tu cu t t he - t ,t h( r

    1'\'-1)

    k('rf~

    SHARP;' ''ROIH;R()()\f_

    ()Il('e

    al l the

    k(:,li~n n: (>\ llw d o

    bl,,,'

    ' ) 0 .

    h,gh

    (t

    Ih,' joint line) and

    t

    I

    . (,'n

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    19/24

    ~

    flGUft

    S W

    DIA.

    NQN SIQOFEO

    TOE CHCotNQ

    lfAVf

    SQU RE

    R UU l

    O W

    SANQURAl

    OON I

    t IOONO

    O R N I tS

    I *- RY

    RGUH 6

    W OOOSM ITH

    GLUINGUP fflE 8LOe '

    in g all th e e dg e. flush w hen th ey 're b ein g

    cl am ped. Th do this. I started by working

    in th e b o ttom corner. Don' t

    try

    to ma tc h all

    th e edges. Just fee l a t 'Oupl. inchesalong

    th e t

    wu

    edg that

    co me tog eth er at

    that

    come and make sw . .

    th ey fe el

    Ou.h

    to

    th e

    to u ch. Once th ey' re f lush, c lamp th at cor-

    n e r o se e Step I in Filt'. 1 ;.

    N~t. work t he co rner d i agona ll y ac ros s

    (rom it until the

    e < l l . s

    at that

    corner

    ar e

    fl u sh a nd damp lhat corner; see Step 2 in

    Fig. 17.Then dump th e o th er two co rn ers.

    FINAlSTtPS

    E ven th ou gh I tried to keep all th e edges

    aligned. th ere 's a lw ay ,; a little o an din g to

    make th e surfsecs fl u sh . T h sm o oth o ff th e

    bottom and sides, I belt sa nd ed th e assem

    b led b lo ck. see Figs. 18

    and

    19 .

    ROUNDOVER EOOES. Once a ll th e sides

    are sanded flUSh. round over th e o uts id e

    edees with a \I round-over b it, see Fig.

    2\ ), Round ove r all the back and bottom

    edge ' of the k nife rack b ut only the front

    edges o f th e front block (A I. (Leave the

    othe r fro nt e dg es s qu are .)

    i ET. T o k ee p th e k n if e ra ck from s lip-

    ping on th e cou~ te~p. I a dd ed sm all n on

    skid fe el. s ee FIg. _1.

    CLEAN OUT SLITS. Befo r e finishing , it

    h e lp s t he appe ar anc e to clean o ut an y saw

    m ark s or sp lin te rs fro m th e to p in ch o r s o o f

    e ac h k n if e s lit, T h e e as ie st way to do this is

    w ith an

    emery

    b oa rd . s ee Fig: 22.

    T he fin al step is to fink h the entire

    rack

    u led tw o co ats o f tu ng

    oi l).

    T hen lill it

    with

    knives, set

    it o ut o n the

    eountertop.

    and see h ow lo ng it is b efo re s ome on e a sk s.

    Ho w d id y ou c ut th ose s lits?

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    20/24

    'VOOOSMITH

    _.l-

    ,

    ,

    '

    '

    O N T

    S I D E

    V I E W V IE W

    0IIlGINAl

    GRIND

    4 IAI /o IOSI RAJl

    lh, 1':III,I.it ,\jllo.;.till~t ll i\t)l.tl Al'I,) n1.

    t he c ll al l} 4 t f r

    o f

    thf' pil~,t

    h,.lt

    t'h c.ulrl

    1M

    ' ' QlL ,1to th o I th half ~ l u p lh '- II O i, ,

    SHAllPfN

    nif

    SCRAPERS

    A t~

    it

    ~I''''''

    t

    he lang ...Igo baH to )

    11U. I ' \:K-r: liMagram a.. loU a... l~ntlJt til It .

    T he 10- ,1 . 10 1,'aJ' an d In the \\,.. 1 fil. ,

    n it } u r th an . .. .H aring lh( m c,tl-.~ it'll ~Il

    u a l

    tc .

    ~,tl 'M l-'tlJ t'l:'

    sharp t.lnrl'l lJ..;' l,

    II) r> t n i l It

    IhlI.,II' fth. hl)l~as cleanly 1LUI'>

    1)11U b f 1 L , J I J I O m l bit o r b \ ' the nln IlO a

    Fo ,tn r Inl). l1> n t i l t > ,I L < ,ru,.., 1

    a\\.l\ \\ IthIli

    tn

    S4 . i)n-U

    C'lf'('ll' b\

    thl ( \It

    t Iflg'f ' l 1 J , \ l 4(111h e ~ntllf l h t b i t .

    sr'AOE 81Th,A :lViiclt bit \I~(~~a (lilTI'IO t'llt

    Ilrinti(,I. . , A : -

    it

    ~rn~

    it:.

    Y. .~y

    l. J \ \ n

    intu

    t h,' \, I xl. Ill( ' '' ielt h of thE>hit i~hl ' c ) u l . \ '

    Ih i n J r , that ( I ( f i n t . ' ~ the clrc.unlf(:rl'llw (If thl~

    h ., It I t l'i'111}1~.'l'apc.....h('\ (J(Klillltsl),;'th.

    ()(.ll lll

    t

    rH(,lltl...t.:.. Thl' ,-.('r.tllillg u.ct.J(.n

    rail t \l n p rob ll 'J ll . .. .

    Fim.

    OC'( l lU.

    or

    InJ

    a . _ ~ doM'

    \\11hout a

    ~n-c:1

    blnJ,r.

    tht'

    r o ~ . , . o r t~..

    I,

    t 'o1 tt, kt,t ' I ' , h , .

    '' ' '4 '(11 . . .11)\\

    . l t J C ) 11,m.

    ftGUalJ

    Stll'I)(Jl'l

    r uu l } , .'1 . Ju l, I I J

    1I:.ltatl it \\c-,rk:-.

    J i k l

    two

    ' ' ( . 'J 3}It' l1- I'Ola~lnJ.:

    an.url,1 a

    ~han

    o

    Nnl11lt oot 8 W II , N't II-: , 1. This i...ne of

    I re... '

    '1 , ,1. hrt

    u...wly h a.-

    much

    I n>Ubk -m ak ln : a deal. hole.

    .-\.ntnl l

    , h a n .

    Tbe

    ul'P'r part ( O f th

    h uft It... ,tl.'lnk

    griPI.. 1

    b) the drill chock Illt' ~)\ rpart

    l O r the

    :-;h:.tft

    i..

    th t.lllt 1'\ 41 'I f It ttklt f i \ . . . . IIlte)tIlt'

    cone-sha pe . .

    t

    ht. t

    it rU.'11~ 111

    hi' \\

    ()Qri.

    PO IN T PR08 tEM S

    ~ l l n n a U ~ : t \tl_ ' t it ().

    e a

    1>1 \1)' j . . r t : I I l ) C : 1

    oh

    I. f

    ' ' \ l i r li T t J ;

    t l M : _ , I . i l \ \ hl) 'II,'I\ lClllI[ ~1'1)f)r1. B u t

    t J w n o

    aJ\' t w

    0 Slt, 'tlOlt hen' it

    fuIl.-

    d wn

    .on

    tilt:

    job -

    u n UI'II1,,1 all t~ way

    through

    aJl I n & I l ( h t

    Ix..,. 1.. 1

    1 .

    or

    the

    hit 6t

    thr ~'. o r

    ttlt'

    h I~.

    1~)lf'oi'rhl'

    rjl~R't Jk1(':llIM' a

    : ' - ' o 1 ~ l ' l l

    hit

    i:

    I)lltlll l , . . ,hulk-n .

    the

    :olidt~

    f

    th , h ltl t. c 'i ln '

    1 ,If tI. W tll~' lhi k , f . J,,~ll'')It

    II I n;,aJ

    1 l(I\~I)rkiflJ, l llC K .

    S u l\ _ . t J ) (_ ,

    I)l l l '. . t tftl l~

    UI

    ( ) I I o C l H i l t

    th4'')' 're

    LL~1 'M . J : : ' t l ) II~

    onstrue

    t , rnr making bnk , through A 'ls nd

    J .. ::I ('. .rumbing WlI1 11: 1l1''Y'n'u. u, , ' , h . . , 1

    ht~. \ IN thl y n' t>a. -.; ro nl:lnll(Ul:tUI \t h~ul

    lith i ' l.it , th('ir h : \ . ; j ( '

    ~l\;'llt

    t' 1I'l'l.

    .'(1 11\ ,

    1 1 , thWllht,

    prec;,iull

    bil>

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    21/24

    2 1OODS~UTH

    OUR EX PER IEN CE

    Alter giving th bit.. II WOlroUt

    in

    th .. .W U C H b f i IJ l

    ~bop,

    c w n e

    to

    two con., lm ;ioll ..q, t'i l \I . we

    f < lu n d

    that

    right nut

    fth. hox ,,, - new

    b iL 1o

    cu t fast

    lI l;t1l

    conven tional

    '1 ' r le

    b i1. l l( : < 1 . . . . . ,

    right out

    ( l r

    th e

    box).

    S ince W e

    h.~\ G . been ah le

    to

    dull

    them yet. t~y _m like I~yli

    ',Id

    an edge for

    qu ite whD '.

    O u rs er on tl f in d ing Wit>;thalr ight ' W

    th~ box, th e new b i t . . dolt ' tilt a.; .leanly 11 $

    O O Il \~ n tio na l b its a tW r

    ti le

    t jv(> m inute

    W O O l - U p as d O \ '( : ,i b e l ab ve. (In f~ct. th~

    qu al ilY or Ih e C lIL\\ .. about

    t1 1~l llhr

    slop

    b lo ck n nd repeat til l' p re

    c ess un the opposite ed ,, 'C . (The poinls

    .h uu ld lin e u p w ith on e an oth er.]

    su r PORTBI.QCK. The

    suppor t

    block i~

    m ade out of a sc rap of hardwood Iused

    m ap le ) a bo ut

    10

    lon g. B egin

    by

    pl()u (bil lg

    a - ,firie groove in one f:.t.cefor the bil

    shank, Then, to provide

    c lea rance

    for

    th e

    ,haft (which is thicker than the padd le ) .

    m ake a sb allow dado aeross th e tront o ft h e

    ~u~por t

    block.

    COMPOUNDANGLE.Next. m ake a

    to

    com pound cut on one

    end

    of

    th e

    b lock by

    tilting

    the b lade to 10 and turning th e

    miter gauge

    l, . , 10

    or

    80

    1 \ C'ICP'(1('

    Fig. 1 .

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    22/24

    WOODSMITH

    -

    1

    ttUtACt ataft

    ARt .

    COUNllRlOQlNG

    b=.

    msr_

    3

    COUNmtaot t t

    ~

    -AS

    IIf

    lliAXS

    iMROUGH , fT S PQN'J

    IS

    St1U .

    SUHO1B>

    IYCENJU'DOwtl

    2

    ,,_ovu-

    R E PO S rn DH O V ER

    oowacmr JI

    ,

    FtGUHt.

    OutES

    ClMU' ..... 1O

    DRJU,.ru tABlE

    /

    FIRM GR IP

    'I'hel'v \\ :1$. one prublem \J~il1J thi~ Ie-cllniq11(l

    on tbe end pieces for t Ill' kaleidoscope. 1'11( .1

    frieuon n h . , I 'K I , b it

    Ih~ .nel

    , ,-min. A h ,,,d poim b it

    \\atlrle.~t~~, ~Iit ~L'f''1., ,, il (h l l'Ou.n;o.- .

    I' ILO T H()L~ ; .11 (:.T he 1 ',1 01ho le h ns lo bl'

    1I( f l~t l) ' ' ' ' '1'f ~~rh ... t,llltl1'if:t

    nip

    r

    wood. ~c Slep I. Fig.

    I.

    Nexi

    bore a I~ u le .l lt t he i nt ( r 't '( ....

    >tiQll

    or

    the;(

    lin:;.Theil. lu make th. jil acla. a c la mp .

    ,;a , a kerf

    til

    th e hule from coneentl ee

    S t< > p 2 .

    ~ \RJ\

    (t:NTt:tt. Tn u . .. ~ .t ht ,

    ji~

    o nl~'l'k

    t h E . ~nl(>r un th.. (If'\\ t l. ilJ. W11he c-111\\ ' t>1n

    t h e h~ l l( '~o i l J O en .1 i s i lu l h \ \' it h t h t.

    l

    : -o Ur(ace.

    N( \t.

    U$(>

    the (tu::tn'

    1 ( . t on tin lH

    tht

    li'llt

    scrihffi on thc' jiJt aC)\I~th(~ (nel~)fthl'

    ,I ow el T he n l ,istlhe delwel .buuI lO anrl

    (ll U\\

    a.Jlotht.'l'

    liJll'

    utro~

    h{' eJJ(1 (If

    l11C

    clo \ \ ( l. 1 'he

    inlcrscclioll

    or

    lhe l\'to

    I jl le ~ i s

    lht' C'e'lltel' of

    t

    h E c l o \ \ t > J .

    k f'

    1 1 ) : .2

    BORE

    ( 'ENTER.

    Tn hoN thl' ,enter. fir>1

    IJU h

    th

    d o\ \ '

    l'

    ,; u il,. 1 0 \\ r ,,( I

    i Oush

    with Ih~ hol,comor Ihej'j(.

    (I'h;

    is

    0

    it will

    1..1 th't n th~ ,11;11,,,,,,,,,,wble.' Th~n u '''

    sm,tli d um l> to gnp the clowd jll the jig. ,'

    'iJ . :J . TtI{~11oorl lh(tuj 11ltu: ('('llt('J .

    N ot .. : A U hC lu p; h I n d ee l th n' l,( -m l)(>-

    1 1 i l , c. ler.< ft ., the kal.irl op.'. I mild.

    t.Xll';'~ uncitlm'\\ n\\a~' the t)nf l \\'ilh had

    holt'x.

    RA$J.': BOI\RI). Th~ (lo\\T(.l1 1~ th'lerl to

    t.' unlt.I'bclt'(.'

    the kaJcir1o:.;cnJl( ~ Icn...c;..II).Tfl

    tltJ l}\i,S,chllnJ' a lla....'iXlal'tt tu 1h('

    ~llill

    I'{'$,j

    l{tt,le. boN.4 ~:: 4 h..I t , - I . (t{'(:l) anel fJl1Sh the

    t't 'nteliJ'R .Ii.,\ el into t he h ol t . SE't ~i,g,1 .

    }:Ole:

    TtJ

    prevent t h e jaws 1)(

    lh(,

    p l i l . J h

    from marring' th e ( ~n r1

    )I('Cf

    I

    put

    t\ 11 laY(') '$

    {)(Tn:3.$kllltt tupe over th e ja\,': -; o n e..ach

    ~i(f(.

    f()FtIN(; Sf;q_Ut-:N

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    23/24

    OOOSMITIi

    Now the .hort wl).'kpil'('c is ctuaU ) tho

    .ul-off pi ., but il won'\ kkk back .ince

    il ral'ri ..

    lpast th, bb,d. by Lh . 31 l ma l 'Y

    renoe , T o k ee l' the workpi eee [rum

    ,'ihr.t-

    ing 1 hold a 2,1 blo ck dow n on to p or it.

    When th. wNrkpiec. i beyon,1

    th e

    b 'ue, clear th. CUL-oI1'i f '( '( ' by hnlding

    duwn the 2x 1and pulling

    it

    uffLUth ...l.ft.

    [

    When the miter l ll Iugc i s

    pushed

    heYl ind

    the saw blade the ,'{up b lo ck is mO ing itl>

    the

    workpi ece , k o c l

    the workpiece

    wont

    bind,

    snorrr P W C - I '. > O \,rh~n the fini-ht'(i piece

    I n l1 ('( l

    i l - '

    ~ h l) rt P. th a n

    atxull

    t ,

    1 '111U(, t

    eomfortable hol t l ing lhe workpiece with

    my fing between the sh.p

    block n(l th. ,

    saw blade, In tbe-e siL uatio ns, II ..ngth,n

    t hE ' auxi li a. IJ f (' n (' (> tl) l h ( , rig ht an ,1 c : 1 n n 1 1 )

    the slup

    block

    n

    th e r ij h t (w a .,te ) s id t, r

    the blude, M:. t'ig,-I.

    LENG1'11

    STOP. \\'hat .bout if yo u :ere

    C l'(), n pag~

    Id)

    w e u sL U i l l y ~~mall$ t a d l

    of

    le tte rs . M o s t o f the 'f ade , exp la in thllt th~y

    haVI'arned to 1\1\ ,~}.~ use the rip fence

    when ,,,,, ,,,uttingor the miter

    gaU l < '

    when

    ripping, D O NO' ' use the rip f e n < : (

    3. -I S

    manual)

    [ 8 ), '% ' < .' with

    l h : . l

    quote. Okay, then why

    d

    o e e s l l oo mti l l t

    show them

    u s e d

    logelher?

    ROss ~U MING.

    The difference i

    n

    the

    wo rd

    CI'O$SCUtting,'

    r

    yo u are

    going

    to

    be

    l'Utting 01/

    I

    I(i lt&

    lhat arc wcl dl'< l lo i..,

  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 052

    24/24

    Send

    yu ur order an d fl'Iymenl (no chargo:

    c r u v or phone orders. pka:;c) 10: lVl.oo.

    ,jI ltK u l c i d , , , , , , , ,I > < '

    Kil.

    P .O .8 t,x H J l i ' '' . D e .

    M oines , LI\.~>6. Pk-ta.._~t

    uIc.\\'

    Il o GWl~'k...

    fur all W Id

    I > < 'f l l - M a k ~ l ' > . . . M I .

    a SASI; ( w lf - a d , l ' ( ' > . ' < < 1 ;;lallll ' J l v e l

    - a

    butlini.'I t > i 7 . ( 1

    env t\ lnllt' \\

    I t h a ~

    ~.;_unJ.

    ni l i t ). Incltld~ $1.00 10

    < '1'11 , ,t ..

    f th ~

    p lu , :meIballflling.

    $end il lo : 1 1 ' 0 0 < 1 , , 1 / , rh.'Ii< 1'1Ulll' .no ,

    KAleIDOSCOPE KIT

    Finding , , 1 1 1 '. ' (.0 Ih.L w l)uh lsupp ly o'WIN '

    'm r l tw a ~Itt:illf , i e< . . . s 0(1)1'8...< t u bi ng w i lh o u t

    1IIIil llill

    ~I

    nUt)' n o t kllt'\ i : -. t h . a t h 11 \\'l''fI)rintll~S(>

    hick

    i.,.;,_u~(uhfuat t I U , , ( _ > n .)'(.'.u)

    '\t,

    l 'lm.ICt

    anv mistake,s. that havo

    l)t'(,.,

    .1i. '4. ')\{n:'C.t

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    CLAS~I(' 1f:{)Al)h'Tt;lt \,r,o (lui nl.lkl~ .1

    cOUl)le fni :, takr.o ; lIn

    th.

    l'la~,il'

    l ta(l~t(.~

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    \\'H.tJi,I,IIf) 1 ' \ t . ,

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    Vi. ,,

    tilth,'

    ~'('-n(leJ'Pn,file), llll' Ill.':u-unOn\(_'nl fl Or.1lh(

    ('PJltel'of the fl'Jnl :I. )l

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    ltu' frullt (IrtJlC

    fl'n(It l :-:hUtltil Dll:a....UI'\. I 1114.11

    t,

    11lt'

    , , ; u l i u : : -

    on lh~r nw k IJ( tilt'

    f ~ ' J u t t _ . t

    l ' < h l )U l f l

    mea.-=Ul \ 1:V 1>

    (nl)l'

    1 '-')

    If

    you

    len.,1

    tlw full ... p c >

    u 5 .fl int. $It 7 & 1'1 1.

    Order No. 'ee

    a ( I < I J ' c ~ : : ) a b o e - ) . \(It,~S~;rl

    crJ.

    1/, ( l i n . x

    ' h j(l .. ( l le r N o . 121.~.115 per.w.

    CORRECTIONS

    Olle

    f

    th e pl'Obl nL 01' .it ('()uple numbers W-' l

    < \\ ; Cherl.

    DOYOllR HOMEWORK. \I~.elthe sm e

    way aboul plans th a t w e tic) abou t bani

    CHUSEBOARD

    \\ '~ a JjJ jlie d I

    WU 1 of MartelL