Wood I Beam Joists - Florida...

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Wood I Beam Joists GPI Series (LVL Flanges) WI Series (Lumber Flanges) All Wood I Beam joists have an enhanced OSB web. Referenced dimensions are nominal and used for design purposes. Not all products are available at all distribution centers; contact BlueLinx for availability. 4 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008 Wood I Beam TM Joists Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 System Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Floor Joist Spans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Bonus Room Floor Joist Selection Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Roof Joist Spans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Dead Load Material Weights . . . . . . .11 Allowable Uniform Loads – Floor and Roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Up-the-Slope Spans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Storage, Handling and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Fire Rated Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Noise Rated Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . .16 Typical Framing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Floor Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Cantilever Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .22 Cantilever Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Roof Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Hole Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Framing Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Design Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Plumbing Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Architectural Specifications . . . . . . . .30

Transcript of Wood I Beam Joists - Florida...

  • Wood I Beam™ Joists

    GPI Series (LVL Flanges) WI Series (Lumber Flanges)

    All Wood I Beam joists have an enhanced OSB web.Referenced dimensions are nominal and used fordesign purposes. Not all products are available at alldistribution centers; contact BlueLinx for availability.

    4 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Wood I BeamTM JoistsIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

    System Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

    Floor Joist Spans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

    Bonus Room Floor JoistSelection Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

    Roof Joist Spans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

    Dead Load Material Weights . . . . . . .11

    Allowable Uniform Loads–Floor and Roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

    Up-the-Slope Spans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

    Storage, Handling and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

    Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

    Fire Rated Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

    Noise Rated Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . .16

    Typical Framing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

    Floor Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

    Cantilever Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .22

    Cantilever Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

    Roof Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

    Hole Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

    Framing Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

    Design Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

    Plumbing Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

    Architectural Specifications . . . . . . . .30

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 5Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Lightweight and cost effective, WIand GPI Series Wood I Beam™ joistsare the builder’s choice for residentialfloor and roof systems. A wideselection of sizes and flange choicesmake it easy to specify the materialsthat are right for the homes you build,whether you’re building productionhomes or custom plans.

    Each joist features an enhancedOSB web with high-grade solidsawn lumber or GP Lam® LVLflanges. The wider flanges offered by the 40, 60, 65, 80, and 90 seriesjoists provide broader gluing andnailing surfaces for sheathing,helping to save time and money for builders. Occupants enjoy thebenefits of firm, level floors andsmooth, flat ceilings.

    More stable floorsWhen used as part of a flooringsystem, Wood I Beam joists canhelp floors stay quiet over time,reducing bothersome and costlycallbacks. Conventional lumber canshrink, twist and warp as the moisturefound naturally in the wood evaporates.Floors can bow, nails pull away fromthe joists, and the floor decking slidesup and down against the nails,creating annoying squeaks.

    In contrast, Wood I Beam joistsare more stable by design. The wideflange helps reduce vibration, creatinga firmer feeling floor. Wood I Beamjoists are produced at a lower mois-ture content, thereby minimizing theeffects of shrinking, twisting, andwarping.

    Available depths and lengths• Some series are available in deeper

    depths by special order. • All joists are available in value

    lengths of 248, 288, 328, 368, 408,448, and 488.

    • Lengths up to 608 may be specialordered.

    • Lifetime Limited Warranty.*

    Greater load-carrying capacity, firmer-feeling floors

    * See manufacturer’s warranty for terms, conditions and limitations,available at www.gp.com/build or by calling 877-437-9759.

    System performanceThe ultimate goal in the design of afloor or roof system is the end user’ssafety and satisfaction. Althoughjoists used at spans indicated in thisguide meet or exceed minimum codecriteria and will safely support theloads imposed on them, judgementmust be used to adequately meetuser expectation levels. Theseexpectations may vary from oneuser to another.• The specifier should consider the

    meaning of a given deflection limitin terms of allowable deflectionand the effects this could have onthe system. For example, L/360(span/360) for a 308 span is 19 ofdeflection. L/240 would be 11⁄2,9and L/180 would be 29 of deflection.Consideration might also be givento cases in which a joist with a longspan parallels a short span or afoundation end wall. For example,a 308 span with up to 19 of allow-able live load deflection could be

    adjacent to an end wall with nodeflection, causing a noticeabledifference in floor levels under fulldesign load.

    • A stiffer floor will result fromusing a live load deflection limit of L/480 versus the code minimumL/360. A roof system with lesstotal load deflection than the coderequired L/180 may be achievedby using an L/240 criterion.

    • In addition to more stringentdeflection limits, several otherfactors may improve overall floorperformance. Reducing joist spacingand/or increasing the subfloor thick-ness will lessen deflection betweenadjacent joists and increase loadsharing. For increased floor stiffness,gluing the subfloor to the joists isrecommended before nailing orscrewing rather than nailing only.

    • As with any construction, it isessential to follow proper installationprocedures. Joists must be plumband anchored securely to supports

    before system sheathing is attached.Supports for multiple span joistsmust be level. To minimize settle-ment when using hangers, joistsshould be firmly seated in thehanger bottoms. Leave a 1⁄169 gapbetween joist end and header.

    • Vibrations may occur in floorsystems with very little dead load,as in large empty rooms. A gypsumwallboard ceiling attached to thebottom of the joists will generallydampen vibration as will interiorpartition walls running perpendicularto the joists. If a ceiling will notbe attached to the bottom of thejoists, vibration can be minimizedby nailing a continuous 2x4perpendicular to the bottom of thejoists at midspan running from endwall to end wall. Where futurefinishing of the ceiling is likely,x-bridging or Wood I Beamblocking panels may be used in place of the 2x4.

  • 6 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    40 PSF Live Load + 20 PSF Dead Load Improved Performance (L/480)

    Joist Joist Spacing (Simple Span) Spacing (Multiple Span)Series Depth 1299 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1299 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c.

    91⁄29 17’-019 15’-079 14’-099 13’-109 18’-079 17’-009 15’-079 13’-119GPI 20 117⁄89 20’-059 18’-089 17’-089 15’-119 22’-039 19’-059 17’-099 15’-059

    149 23’-039 21’-039 19’-069 17’-059 24’-089 21’-049 19’-039 15’-05991⁄29 18’-009 16’-069 15’-079 14’-029 19’-089 17’-049 15’-109 14’-029

    GPI 40 117⁄89 21’-069 19’-089 18’-019 16’-029 22’-109 19’-099 18’-009 16’-019149 24’-049 21’-099 19’-109 17’-099 25’-019 21’-089 19’-099 17’-019

    117⁄89 23’-039 21’-039 20’-009 18’-089 25’-049 23’-019 21’-069 17’-029GPI 65 149 26’-059 24’-029 22’-099 21’-039 28’-109 25’-119 21’-069 17’-029

    169 29’-049 26’-099 25’-039 22’-039 32’-009 25’-119 21’-069 17’-029117⁄89 26’-049 24’-009 22’-079 21’-009 28’-089 26’-019 24’-079 22’-029

    GPI 90 149 29’-119 27’-029 25’-079 23’-029 32’-079 29’-079 27’-099 22’-029169 33’-019 30’-019 28’-049 23’-029 36’-019 32’-099 27’-099 22’-02991⁄29 188-009 168-059 148-119 138-049 188-119 168-049 148-119 138-039

    WI 40 117⁄89 218-059 188-089 178-019 158-039 218-069 188-079 178-009 158-029149 238-099 208-069 188-099 168-099 238-089 208-059 188-089 168-059

    117⁄89 228-079 208-089 198-069 178-119 248-089 218-119 208-009 168-059WI 60 149 258-099 238-069 228-009 198-089 278-109 248-019 208-079 168-059

    169 288-069 268-009 238-099 198-109 308-009 248-099 208-079 168-059117⁄89 248-119 228-089 218-049 198-109 278-019 248-089 228-099 188-029

    WI 80 149 288-039 258-099 248-039 218-029 308-109 288-009 248-119 198-119169 318-049 288-069 268-069 218-029 348-029 308-009 248-119 198-119

    NOTES:1.These span tables are based on uniform loads, as noted above; live load deflection is limited

    to L/480 for better performance. Floor performance is greatly influenced by the stiffness ofthe floor joists. Experience has shown that joists designed to the code minimum live loaddeflection (L/360) will result in a floor which may not meet the expectations of some end users.Floor spans for Wood I Beam joists in accordance with those given above are strongly recommended, which are based on L/480 live load deflection. (One-third stiffer thanrequired by code.)

    2.Spans are clear distances between supports, and are based on composite action withglued-nailed APA Rated® sheathing or Sturd-I-Floor® panels of minimum thickness 19⁄329(40/20 or 20 o.c.) for joist spacing of 19.29 or less, or 23⁄329 (48/24 or 24 o.c.) for a joist spacingof 249.

    Adhesive must meet APA AFG-01 or ASTM D 3498. Apply a continuous line of adhesive(about 1⁄49 diameter) to top flange of joists. All surfaces must be clean and dry. If sheathingis nailed only (not recommended), reduce spans by 129.

    3.Minimum end bearing length is 13⁄49. Minimum intermediate bearing length is 31⁄29.4.For multiple-span joists: End spans must be at least 40% of the adjacent span. Spans

    shown above cover a broad range of applications. It may be possible to exceed thesespans by analyzing a specific application with FASTBeam® selection software.

    5.For loading other than that shown above, refer to Uniform Load Tables, use FASTBeamsoftware, or contact BlueLinx Engineered Lumber Technical Services.

    6.Not all products are available at all distribution centers; contact BlueLinx for availability.

    Floor Joist Maximum Spans

    Simple Span Multiple Spans

    (see note 4)

    SpanIllustrations

    40 PSF Live Load + 10 PSF Dead Load Improved Performance (L/480)

    Joist Joist Spacing (Simple Span) Spacing (Multiple Span)Series Depth 1299 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1299 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c.

    91⁄29 178-019 158-079 148-099 138-109 188-079 178-009 168-019 158-009GPI 20 117⁄89 208-059 188-089 178-089 168-069 228-039 208-049 198-029 178-059

    149 238-039 218-039 208-019 188-099 258-049 238-029 218-049 188-06991⁄29 188-009 168-069 158-079 148-079 198-089 178-119 168-119 158-069

    GPI 40 117⁄89 218-069 198-089 188-079 178-049 238-059 218-059 198-099 178-089149 248-049 228-039 218-019 198-059 268-079 238-099 218-089 198-049

    117⁄89 238-039 218-039 208-009 188-089 258-049 238-019 218-099 208-049GPI 65 149 268-059 248-029 228-099 218-039 288-109 268-039 248-099 208-089

    169 298-049 268-099 258-039 238-079 328-009 298-029 258-119 208-089117⁄89 268-049 248-009 228-079 218-009 288-089 268-019 248-079 228-109

    GPI 90 149 298-119 278-029 258-079 238-109 328-079 298-079 278-109 258-119169 338-019 308-019 288-049 268-049 368-019 328-099 308-109 268-07991⁄29 188-009 168-059 158-069 148-069 198-079 178-119 168-049 148-079

    WI 40 117⁄89 218-059 198-079 188-069 168-089 238-059 208-059 188-079 168-079149 248-049 228-039 208-069 188-049 258-119 228-059 208-059 188-039

    117⁄89 228-079 208-089 198-069 188-029 248-089 228-069 218-029 198-079WI 60 149 258-099 238-069 228-029 208-089 288-009 258-079 248-019 198-099

    169 288-069 268-009 248-079 228-109 318-019 288-049 248-099 198-099117⁄89 248-119 228-089 218-049 198-109 278-019 248-089 238-039 218-079

    WI 80 149 288-039 258-099 248-039 228-079 308-109 288-009 268-059 238-119169 318-049 288-069 268-109 258-009 348-029 318-019 298-039 238-119

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 7Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    DESIGN PARAMETERS:1. Glued and nailed floor sheathing.2. Deflection limits: L/240 total load, L/480 live load,

    unless noted otherwise.3. Roof loads of 30 PSF live load at 115% (snow load).4. Roof dead load of 12 PSF (asphalt shingles).5. Roof rafter slope between 8/12 and 12/12.6. Kneewall weight of 40 PLF. 7. Attic storage load of 20 PSF live load (outside the

    kneewalls).8. Floor live load of 40 PSF (between the kneewalls).9. Attic and floor dead load of 10 PSF.

    10. Straight gable roof framing. No hip framing is permitted.

    11. For other conditions, including holes, useFASTBeam® software or call BlueLinx at 1-888-502-2583.

    Bonus Room Floor Joist Selection GuideL X WI Joists (Series –Depth)1 GPI Joists (Series – Depth)1

    (Span) (Kneewall Spacing SpacingLocation) 1299 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1299 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c.

    48 60-117⁄89 60-149 60-169 80-1692 65-117⁄89 65-149 65-149 65-1693

    208 58 60-117⁄89 60-149 60-169 80-1692 65-117⁄89 65-149 65-149 65-16968 60-117⁄89 60-149 60-169 80-169 65-117⁄89 65-149 65-149 65-16948 60-149 60-169 80-169 80-1693, 4 65-149 65-169 65-169 90-1693

    228 58 60-149 60-169 80-169 80-1693 65-149 65-169 65-169 90-1692

    68 60-149 60-169 80-169 80-1692 65-149 65-169 65-169 90-1692

    48 60-169 80-169 80-1692 Dbl 60-169 65-169 65-169 90-169 Dbl 65-169

    24858 60-169 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 65-169 90-149 90-169 Dbl 65-16968 60-169 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 65-169 90-149 90-169 Dbl 65-16978 60-169 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 65-169 90-149 90-169 Dbl 65-16948 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 80-169 65-169 90-169 Dbl 65-169 Dbl 90-149

    26858 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 80-169 65-169 90-169 Dbl 65-169 Dbl 90-16968 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 80-169 65-169 90-169 Dbl 65-169 Dbl 90-16978 80-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 60-169 Dbl 80-169 65-169 90-169 Dbl 65-169 Dbl 90-169

    DO DO

    1. Double joist (2-ply) is denoted by “Dbl”. Both joists must be glued and nailed as required for floor sheathing. No filler blocking required when top-loaded only.2. A 21⁄2( minimum bearing length must be provided by support wall or hanger seat.3. A 3 ( minimum bearing length must be provided by support wall or hanger seat.4. To be used in this application, the joist requires bearing stiffeners at both ends per detail F18.

    Straps for uplift and/or thrust may be required.

    Checklocal

    code forblockingrequired

    at rafters.

    2X roof andwall framing

    Bonus Room

    Wood I Beam Floor Joist

    Do not bevel cut joistbeyond inside face of wall.

    DO NOT

    20 LL/10 DL 20 LL/10 DL40 LL/10 DL

  • 8 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Notes:1. Roof joists to be sloped min. 1⁄49 in 129.

    No camber provided.2. Maximum deflection is limited to L/180

    at total load, L/240 at live load.3. Maximum slope is limited to 129 in 129

    for use of these tables.4. Tables are based on the more restrictive

    of simple or multiple spans.5. End spans of multiple-span joists must be

    at least 40% of the adjacent span.6. For other loading conditions or on-center

    spacings, refer to Uniform Load Tables or use FASTBeam® selection software.

    7. Minimum end bearing length is 13⁄49.Minimum intermediate bearing length is 31⁄29.

    8. Spans shown below cover a broad rangeof applications. It may be possible toexceed these spans by analyzing a specificapplication using FASTBeam software.

    9. Tables apply to gravity loads only.10. Dead load is calculated along the

    joist length.11. 20 psf non-snow live loads have been

    reduced per code for slopes of over 8 /12through 12 /12.

    Roof Joist Maximum Spans

    Table continues on next page.

    Roof Joist Maximum Spans – 115% (Snow)Refer to Notes above.

    Load Joist Joist Slope of 4/12 or less Slope of over 4/12 through 8/12 Slope of over 8/12 through 12/12(PSF) Series Depth 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c.

    91⁄29 198-099 188-079 178-029 188-079 178-069 168-029 178-039 168-029 158-009GPI 20 117⁄89 238-099 228-049 208-089 228-049 218-009 198-059 208-099 198-059 188-009

    149 278-029 258-049 228-089 258-079 248-009 228-019 238-089 228-039 208-07991⁄29 218-019 198-109 188-049 198-109 188-089 178-039 188-059 178-039 168-009

    GPI 40 117⁄89 258-039 238-069 218-009 238-099 228-049 208-059 228-009 208-089 198-029149 288-039 258-099 238-009 278-009 258-019 228-059 258-009 238-069 218-079

    117⁄89 278-089 268-009 248-009 268-019 248-069 228-089 248-029 228-089 218-009GPI 65 149 318-069 298-079 278-059 298-089 278-119 258-109 278-069 258-109 238-119

    Snow 169 358-009 328-119 298-109 338-009 318-009 288-089 308-079 288-099 268-079115% 117⁄89 318-099 298-109 278-079 298-119 288-019 268-009 278-099 268-019 248-019

    GPI 90 149 368-019 338-109 318-049 348-009 318-119 298-079 318-069 298-079 278-059Live 25 169 398-119 378-069 348-099 378-089 358-049 328-099 348-109 328-099 308-049

    Dead 15 91⁄29 218-019 198-059 178-049 198-109 188-089 168-119 188-059 178-039 168-009WI 40 117⁄89 248-039 228-029 198-099 238-079 218-079 198-039 228-009 208-089 188-079

    149 268-089 248-049 218-099 258-119 238-089 218-029 258-009 228-109 208-059117⁄89 268-109 258-029 238-039 258-039 238-099 228-009 238-059 228-009 208-049

    WI 60 149 308-079 288-079 258-079 288-109 278-019 248-119 268-089 258-019 238-039169 338-099 308-109 278-069 328-009 308-009 268-109 298-089 278-109 258-099

    117⁄89 298-109 288-009 258-119 288-019 268-059 248-059 268-019 248-069 228-089WI 80 149 338-119 318-109 298-069 328-009 308-009 278-109 298-089 278-109 258-099

    169 378-089 358-049 328-099 358-069 338-049 308-109 328-109 308-119 288-07991⁄29 198-009 178-109 168-069 178-119 168-109 158-079 168-089 158-089 148-069

    GPI 20 117⁄89 228-109 218-059 198-069 218-069 208-039 188-099 208-009 188-099 178-059149 268-019 238-119 218-049 248-089 238-029 208-109 228-119 218-069 198-11991⁄29 208-039 198-009 178-059 198-019 178-119 168-079 178-099 168-089 158-059

    GPI 40 117⁄89 248-039 228-029 198-109 228-119 218-069 198-049 218-039 208-009 188-069149 268-089 248-049 218-099 268-009 238-099 218-029 248-029 228-089 208-069

    117⁄89 268-079 248-119 238-019 258-019 238-079 218-109 238-049 218-119 208-039GPI 65 149 308-039 288-059 268-049 288-079 268-109 248-109 268-079 248-119 238-019

    Snow 169 338-089 318-079 268-069 318-099 298-109 278-059 298-069 278-099 258-089115% 117⁄89 308-069 288-089 268-069 288-109 278-019 258-009 268-099 258-029 238-039

    GPI 90 149 348-089 328-079 308-019 328-099 308-099 288-059 308-059 288-079 268-059Live 30 169 388-059 368-009 338-049 368-039 348-009 318-069 338-089 318-079 298-039

    Dead 15 91⁄29 208-019 188-049 168-049 198-019 178-119 168-009 178-099 168-089 158-059WI 40 117⁄89 228-119 208-119 188-089 228-049 208-059 188-029 218-039 198-099 178-089

    149 258-029 228-119 208-069 248-079 228-059 208-009 238-099 218-089 198-049117⁄89 258-099 248-029 228-009 248-049 228-109 218-029 228-079 218-039 198-089

    WI 60 149 298-059 278-009 248-019 278-099 268-019 238-079 258-099 248-029 228-059169 318-109 298-019 258-049 308-109 288-059 258-049 288-079 268-119 248-079

    117⁄89 288-089 268-119 248-119 278-019 258-059 238-069 258-029 238-079 218-109WI 80 149 328-079 308-079 288-049 308-109 288-119 268-099 288-079 268-109 248-119

    169 368-029 348-009 308-089 348-029 328-019 298-089 318-099 298-109 278-079

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 9Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Roof Joist Maximum Spans – 115% (Snow) continuedRefer to Notes on page 8.

    Load Joist Joist Slope of 4/12 or less Slope of over 4/12 through 8/12 Slope of over 8/12 through 12/12(PSF) Series Depth 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c.

    91⁄29 178-099 168-089 158-059 168-109 158-099 148-079 158-089 148-089 138-079GPI 20 117⁄89 218-049 198-099 178-089 208-029 188-119 178-049 188-109 178-089 168-049

    149 238-099 218-089 198-049 238-019 218-039 198-009 218-069 208-039 188-05991⁄29 188-119 178-079 158-099 178-119 168-109 158-059 168-089 158-089 148-069

    GPI 40 117⁄89 228-009 208-019 178-119 218-069 198-089 178-079 208-009 188-099 178-019149 248-019 228-009 198-089 238-089 218-079 198-039 228-099 218-009 188-099

    117⁄89 248-109 238-039 218-069 238-069 228-019 208-059 218-119 208-079 198-019GPI 65 149 288-039 268-079 218-079 268-099 258-029 228-059 258-009 238-059 218-099

    Snow 169 318-059 278-019 218-079 298-099 278-119 228-059 278-099 268-019 248-029115% 117⁄89 288-069 268-099 248-099 278-009 258-049 238-059 258-029 238-089 218-119

    GPI 90 149 328-049 308-059 278-109 308-089 288-099 268-089 288-079 268-109 248-109Live 40 169 358-109 338-089 278-109 338-119 318-109 278-079 318-089 298-099 268-029

    Dead 15 91⁄29 188-029 168-079 148-109 178-109 168-039 148-069 168-089 158-089 148-019WI 40 117⁄89 208-099 188-119 168-109 208-049 188-069 168-079 198-099 188-009 168-019

    149 228-099 208-099 188-069 228-049 208-049 188-029 218-099 198-109 178-089117⁄89 248-019 228-039 198-119 228-109 218-059 198-069 218-039 208-009 188-069

    WI 60 149 268-099 248-059 208-089 268-009 238-119 218-059 248-039 228-099 208-109169 288-109 258-119 208-089 288-039 258-109 218-069 268-119 258-019 228-059

    117⁄89 268-099 258-029 228-109 258-049 238-109 228-009 238-089 228-039 208-079WI 80 149 308-069 288-079 258-009 288-109 278-019 258-019 268-119 258-039 238-059

    169 338-109 318-049 258-009 328-009 308-019 258-039 298-109 288-009 238-11991⁄29 168-089 158-089 148-039 158-119 148-119 138-109 148-109 138-119 128-119

    GPI 20 117⁄89 198-119 188-029 168-039 198-019 178-109 158-119 178-109 168-099 158-069149 218-109 198-119 168-049 218-069 198-079 178-009 208-059 198-029 178-01991⁄29 178-099 168-039 148-069 168-119 158-119 148-039 158-109 148-119 138-099

    GPI 40 117⁄89 208-039 188-059 168-069 198-119 188-029 168-029 198-009 178-099 158-109149 228-029 208-039 188-019 218-109 198-119 178-099 218-049 198-059 178-049

    117⁄89 238-049 218-119 188-039 228-039 208-109 198-009 208-109 198-069 188-019GPI 65 149 268-079 228-109 188-039 258-049 238-109 198-009 238-088 228-039 208-079

    Snow 169 278-069 228-109 188-039 288-029 238-109 198-009 268-049 248-099 218-009115% 117⁄89 268-099 258-019 238-029 258-079 248-009 228-029 238-119 228-059 208-099

    GPI 90 149 308-059 288-069 238-069 298-009 278-039 238-069 278-029 258-069 228-069Live 50 169 338-089 298-069 238-069 328-029 298-059 238-069 308-019 288-019 228-069

    Dead 15 91⁄29 168-099 158-039 138-079 168-059 158-009 138-059 158-109 148-089 138-019WI 40 117⁄89 198-019 178-059 158-069 188-099 178-019 158-039 188-049 168-089 148-119

    149 208-119 198-019 178-019 208-079 188-099 168-099 208-019 188-049 168-059117⁄89 228-059 208-069 178-069 218-079 208-029 188-009 208-029 188-119 178-069

    WI 60 149 248-089 218-119 178-069 248-039 228-019 188-029 238-009 218-079 198-039169 268-049 218-119 178-069 268-019 228-109 188-029 258-069 238-039 198-039

    117⁄89 258-029 238-079 198-049 248-009 228-069 208-019 228-059 218-019 198-069WI 80 149 288-089 268-069 218-029 278-049 258-089 218-069 258-069 248-009 208-069

    169 318-089 268-069 218-029 308-049 268-119 218-069 288-049 258-089 208-069

  • 10 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Roof Joist Maximum Spans – 125% (Non-Snow)Refer to Notes on page 8.

    Load Joist Joist Slope of 4/12 or less Slope of over 4/12 through 8/12 Slope of over 8/12 through 12/12(PSF) Series Depth 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c. 1699 o.c. 19.299 o.c. 2499 o.c.

    91⁄29 218-109 208-069 198-009 208-079 198-049 178-119 198-119 188-099 178-049GPI 20 117⁄89 268-039 248-089 228-109 248-099 238-039 218-069 238-119 228-069 208-109

    149 308-009 288-029 268-019 288-049 268-079 248-089 278-059 258-099 238-10991⁄29 238-049 218-119 208-039 228-009 208-089 198-019 218-039 208-009 188-069

    GPI 40 117⁄89 278-119 268-039 248-039 268-049 248-099 228-119 258-069 238-119 228-029149 318-089 298-099 278-079 298-119 288-019 268-009 288-119 278-029 258-039

    117⁄89 308-079 288-089 268-079 288-109 278-019 258-019 278-119 268-039 248-049GPI 65 149 348-109 328-089 308-039 328-109 308-109 288-079 318-109 298-119 278-089

    Non- 169 388-089 368-049 338-089 368-069 348-049 318-099 358-049 338-039 308-099Snow 117⁄89 358-019 338-009 308-069 338-029 318-019 288-109 328-019 308-029 278-119125% GPI 90 149 398-109 378-059 348-089 378-079 358-049 328-099 368-059 348-039 318-099

    169 448-029 418-059 388-059 418-089 398-029 368-039 408-049 378-119 358-029Live 20 91⁄29 238-049 218-119 208-039 228-009 208-089 198-019 218-039 208-009 188-069

    Dead 10 WI 40 117⁄89 278-119 268-039 238-109 268-049 248-099 228-119 258-069 238-119 228-029149 318-089 298-049 268-039 298-119 288-019 258-079 288-119 278-029 258-039

    117⁄89 298-089 278-109 258-099 288-009 268-039 248-049 278-019 258-059 238-079WI 60 149 338-099 318-099 298-059 318-109 298-119 278-099 308-109 298-009 268-109

    169 378-069 358-039 328-089 358-059 338-039 308-109 348-039 328-039 298-109117⁄89 338-009 318-009 288-089 318-019 298-039 278-019 308-029 288-049 268-039

    WI 80 149 378-069 358-039 328-079 358-059 338-039 308-109 348-039 328-039 298-109169 418-079 398-019 368-029 398-039 368-119 348-029 388-009 358-099 338-01991⁄29 208-089 198-059 188-009 198-059 188-039 168-119 188-079 178-059 168-029

    GPI 20 117⁄89 248-109 238-049 218-079 238-049 218-119 208-049 228-049 208-119 198-059149 288-059 268-089 248-099 268-089 258-019 238-039 258-069 248-009 228-03991⁄29 228-019 208-099 198-029 208-099 198-069 188-009 198-109 188-079 178-039

    GPI 40 117⁄89 268-059 248-109 238-009 248-109 238-049 218-079 238-099 228-039 208-089149 308-009 288-029 258-089 288-029 268-069 248-069 268-119 258-049 238-069

    117⁄89 288-119 278-029 258-029 278-029 258-069 238-089 268-009 248-059 228-079GPI 65 149 338-009 308-119 288-089 318-009 298-019 268-119 298-079 278-109 258-099

    Non- 169 368-089 348-059 318-109 348-059 328-049 298-119 328-119 308-119 288-089Snow 117⁄89 338-039 318-029 288-119 318-039 298-049 278-029 298-109 288-019 268-009125% GPI 90 149 378-099 358-059 328-109 358-069 338-049 308-109 338-119 318-109 298-069

    169 418-099 398-039 368-049 398-039 368-119 348-029 378-079 358-039 328-089Live 20 91⁄29 228-019 208-099 198-029 208-099 198-069 188-009 198-109 188-079 178-039

    Dead 15 WI 40 117⁄89 268-059 248-089 228-009 248-109 238-049 218-049 238-099 228-039 208-089149 298-089 278-019 248-029 288-029 268-039 238-069 268-119 258-049 238-069

    117⁄89 288-019 268-049 248-059 268-049 248-099 228-119 258-029 238-089 218-119WI 60 149 328-009 308-009 278-109 308-009 288-039 268-029 288-099 278-009 258-009

    169 358-069 338-049 308-089 338-049 318-049 298-009 318-119 308-009 278-099117⁄89 318-039 298-049 278-029 298-049 278-079 258-069 288-019 268-049 248-059

    WI 80 149 358-069 338-049 308-109 338-049 318-049 298-009 318-119 308-009 278-099169 398-059 378-009 348-039 378-009 348-099 328-029 358-059 338-039 308-10991⁄29 198-099 188-069 178-029 188-069 178-049 168-019 178-069 168-059 158-039

    GPI 20 117⁄89 238-089 228-039 208-079 228-029 208-109 198-049 218-009 198-099 188-039149 278-019 258-069 238-079 258-059 238-109 228-019 248-009 228-079 208-11991⁄29 218-009 198-099 188-039 198-089 188-069 178-029 188-089 178-069 168-039

    GPI 40 117⁄89 258-029 238-089 218-109 238-079 228-029 208-069 228-049 218-009 198-059149 288-089 268-099 238-119 268-109 258-029 238-019 258-059 238-109 228-019

    117⁄89 278-079 258-119 248-009 258-109 248-039 228-069 248-069 238-009 218-049Non- GPI 65 149 318-059 298-069 278-049 298-059 278-089 258-079 278-119 268-039 248-039Snow 169 348-119 328-109 308-059 328-099 308-099 288-069 318-009 298-029 278-009125% 117⁄89 318-089 298-099 278-069 298-089 278-119 258-109 288-029 268-059 248-069

    GPI 90 149 368-009 338-109 318-039 338-099 318-089 298-049 328-009 308-009 278-109Live 20 169 398-109 378-059 348-089 378-049 358-019 328-069 358-059 338-039 308-099

    Dead 20 91⁄29 218-009 198-099 188-009 198-089 188-069 178-029 188-089 178-069 168-039WI 40 117⁄89 258-029 238-009 208-079 238-079 228-029 198-109 228-049 218-009 198-059

    149 278-089 258-039 228-079 268-099 248-059 218-109 258-059 238-109 218-099117⁄89 268-099 258-029 238-039 258-019 238-079 218-109 238-099 228-049 208-089

    WI 60 149 308-069 288-089 268-069 288-079 268-109 248-109 278-019 258-059 238-079169 338-119 318-109 288-079 318-099 298-109 278-079 308-019 288-039 268-029

    117⁄89 298-099 278-119 258-109 278-119 268-029 248-039 268-059 248-109 238-009WI 80 149 338-109 318-109 298-059 318-099 298-109 278-079 308-019 288-039 268-029

    169 378-079 358-039 328-089 358-029 338-019 308-079 338-049 318-049 298-009

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 11Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    General Notes and Information for Allowable Uniform Loads– Floor and Roof (use these general notes for pages 12-13)

    PSF to PLF Conversion Load in pounds per lineal foot (PLF)

    Calculating Uniform Loads (Plan View)

    Load in pounds per square foot (PSF)

    20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75

    129 1.00 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75169 1.33 27 34 40 47 54 60 67 74 80 87 94 100

    19.29 1.60 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120249 2.00 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150

    O.C.Spacing

    SpacingFactor

    1. Table values are based on: (a) clear distance between supports, (b) simple or multiplespans, (c) spans of multiple span joists at least 40% of adjacent span.

    2. Uniform loads shown below cover a broad range of applications. It may be possible toexceed these loads by analyzing a specific application using FASTBeam® software. Forcases with cantilevers or point loads, use FASTBeam software or contact BlueLinx.

    3. Both live and total loads must be checked—live load against the Live row and total loadagainst the Total row. When no value is shown in the Live row, total load will govern.

    4. Verify that the deflection criteria herein are accepted by local codes and authorities.

    5. Provide lateral support at bearing points and continuous lateral support along the compression flange of each joist.

    6. Minimum end bearing length is 13⁄49. Minimum intermediate bearing length is 31⁄29.7. For double joists, double the table values and connect joists per detail F11.8. For proper installation procedures, refer to appropriate sections in this publication.9. Table does not include additional stiffness from composite action with glue-nailed or

    nailed decking.

    Joist Spacing (L1, L2)

    Material PSFSheathing and Decking11⁄329 Plytanium® Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.115⁄329 Plytanium Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.519⁄329 Plytanium Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.823⁄329 Plytanium Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.27⁄89 Plytanium Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.611⁄89 Plytanium Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.43⁄89 OSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.37⁄169 OSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.51⁄29 OSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.719⁄329 OSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.023⁄329 OSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.61x decking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.32x decking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.33x decking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.018 gage metal deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.020 gage metal deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5

    Ceilings1⁄29 gypsum board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.25⁄89 gypsum board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8Metal suspension system w/acoustical tile . . 1.8Wood suspension system w/acoustical tile . . 2.519 plaster with lath . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0

    MiscellaneousMechanical ducts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.0-4.0Skylight, metal frame 3⁄89 glass . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0Stucco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.0

    Material PSFRoofing2-15 lb. and 1-90 lb. rolled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.73-15 lb. and 1-90 lb. rolled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.23-ply and gravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.54-ply and gravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.05-ply and gravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.5Single-ply membrane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0

    and gravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5Asphalt shingles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5Tough-Glass® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1Tough-Glass® Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4Summit® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5Summit® III . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0Wood shingles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0Asbestos-cement shingles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0Clay tile (minimum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.0Concrete tile (Monier®) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5Spanish tile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19.0

    Floor FinishHardwood (nominal 19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.0Carpet and pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.0Linoleum or soft tile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.53⁄49 ceramic or quarry tile (w/out mortar) . .10.01⁄29 mortar bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.019 mortar bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.0

    Floor Fill11⁄29 lightweight concrete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14.011⁄29 regular concrete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.03⁄49 GYP-CRETE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.5

    Material PSF2x Framing (129 o.c.)2x4 (for 169 o.c. divide by 1.33) . . . . . . . . . . . 1.42x6 (for 169 o.c. divide by 1.33) . . . . . . . . . . . 2.22x8 (for 169 o.c. divide by 1.33) . . . . . . . . . . . 2.92x10 (for 169 o.c. divide by 1.33) . . . . . . . . . . 3.72x12 (for 169 o.c. divide by 1.33) . . . . . . . . . . 4.4GPI (for 19.29 o.c. divide by 1.6) . . . . . . .2.3–4.8WI (for 19.29 o.c. divide by 1.6) . . . . . . . .2.6–4.5See page 29 for weight per lineal foot

    Interior Walls (wood or steel studs)5⁄89 gypsum board each side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.05⁄89 gypsum board one side plaster one side . .12.0 Plaster both sides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20.0

    Exterior Walls (2x6 studs with insulation)5⁄89 gypsum board and wood siding . . . . . . .10.05⁄89 gypsum board and cement siding . . . . .12.05⁄89 gypsum board and stucco . . . . . . . . . . . .18.0Windows, glass, frame and sash . . . . . . . . 8.05⁄89 gypsum board and brick veneer . . . . . . .48.0Note: Wall weights are per square foot of wall Multiply weight times wall height for plf.

    Insulation (per 19 thickness)Rigid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5Batts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5

    1.0-2.0 PSF is recommended for miscellaneousdead loads.

    Dead Load Material WeightsPounds per square foot (PSF)

    Check resulting loads againstthose in the appropriate table.

  • 12 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    68 78 88 98 108 118 128 138 148 158 168 178 188 198 208 218 228 238 248 258 268 278 288 298 308L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240L/600L/480L/240

    208 153 116 90 71 57 46 38 32 26 22192 145 112 88 71 57 47 39 33 28

    301 259 227 202 182 165 152 137 115 95 79 66 56148 117 94 77 64 53 45 38 33 28 24 21 19

    146 118 96 79 66 56 48 41 35 31 27 24 301 259 228 203 183 167 153 142 132 123 115 104 93 82 70 61 53 47

    136 112 93 77 65 56 48 41 36 32 28 25 22 19 17116 97 82 70 60 52 45 39 35 31 27 24 22

    301 259 228 203 183 167 153 142 132 123 115 109 103 97 91 82 75 69 61 55 49 44180 137 106 84 67 55 45 38 32 27

    171 133 105 84 69 57 47 40 34 321 275 240 214 192 175 160 141 122 107 94 79 68

    172 137 111 91 75 63 53 45 39 34 29 26 22 139 113 94 79 66 56 48 42 36 32 28

    334 288 253 226 204 185 170 157 146 137 121 108 96 86 78 71 64 56 129 107 90 76 65 56 48 42 37 32 29 26 23 20

    134 112 95 81 70 60 52 46 41 36 32 28 26 334 288 253 226 204 185 170 157 146 137 128 121 114 104 94 85 78 71 65 60 56 51

    140 115 95 80 68 58 50 43 38 33 29 143 119 100 85 72 62 54 47 41 36

    336 289 254 226 204 186 171 158 147 137 129 121 115 109 103 94 82 73 136 115 97 83 72 62 54 48 42 37 33 30 27

    104 90 78 68 60 53 47 42 37 33 336 289 254 226 204 186 171 158 147 137 129 121 115 109 103 98 94 90 86 83 74 67

    111 96 84 73 64 57 51 45 40 36 33 30 27 92 80 71 63 56 50 45 41 37 33

    336 289 254 226 204 186 171 158 147 137 129 121 115 109 103 98 94 90 86 83 80 77 74 71 67 194 162 135 115 98 84 72 63 55 48 43

    169 143 122 105 91 79 69 61 54432 372 327 291 263 239 220 203 189 176 165 156 147 140 133 126 121 107

    160 137 118 102 89 78 69 61 54 49 43 39128 112 98 86 76 68 61 54 49

    432 372 327 291 263 239 220 203 189 176 165 156 147 140 133 126 121 116 111 106 102 98135 118 103 91 81 72 64 58 52 47 43 39

    114 101 90 81 72 65 59 53 49432 372 327 291 263 239 220 203 189 176 165 156 147 140 133 126 121 116 111 106 102 99 95 92 89

    180 137 106 84 67 55 45 38 32 27 133 105 84 69 57 47 40 34

    278 239 210 187 169 154 141 125 108 94 83 74 66 172 137 111 91 75 63 53 45 39 34 29 26 22

    139 113 94 79 66 56 48 42 36 32 28 322 277 243 217 196 178 164 151 140 122 108 96 85 77 69 63 57 53

    129 107 90 76 65 56 48 42 37 32 29 26 23 20 112 95 81 70 60 52 46 41 36 32 28 26

    322 277 243 217 196 178 164 151 141 131 123 115 103 92 84 76 69 63 58 54 50 46 160 129 106 88 74 63 53 46 40 35 30 27

    133 110 92 78 67 57 50 43 38 33 322 277 243 217 196 178 164 151 141 131 123 116 110 104 96 86 76 67

    126 106 90 77 66 57 50 44 39 34 31 27 25 112 96 83 72 63 55 48 43 38 34 31

    322 277 243 217 196 178 164 151 141 131 123 116 110 104 99 94 90 86 80 74 68 61 103 89 77 67 59 52 46 41 37 33 30 27 25

    96 84 74 65 58 52 46 41 37 34 31 322 277 243 217 196 178 164 151 141 131 123 116 110 104 99 94 90 86 83 79 76 73 69 64 60

    139 116 98 83 71 61 53 47 41 36 122 104 89 77 67 58 51 45

    355 306 269 240 216 197 181 167 155 145 136 128 121 115 109 104 99 90 138 118 101 88 76 67 59 52 46 41 37 33

    127 109 95 83 73 65 58 51 46 41 389 335 294 262 236 215 198 183 170 159 149 140 133 126 119 114 109 104 100 96 92 83

    116 101 89 78 69 62 55 49 44 40 36 33 111 98 87 77 69 62 55 50 45 41

    389 335 294 262 236 215 198 183 170 159 149 140 133 126 119 114 109 104 100 96 92 89 86 83 80

    91/29

    117/89

    149

    91/29

    117/89

    149

    117/89

    149

    169

    117/89

    149

    169

    91/29

    117/89

    149

    117/89

    149

    169

    117/89

    149

    169

    GPI 20

    JoistSeries Depth

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    GPI 40

    GPI 65

    GPI 90

    WI 40

    WI 60

    WI 80

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 13Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    68 78 88 98 108 118 128 138 148 158 168 178 188 198 208 218 228 238 248 258 268 278 288 298 308L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%L/240115%125%

    177 141 115 95 79 66 56 48 41 36 31 28 24346 298 262 232 209 190 174 158 137 119 105 88 75 64 55 48 42 37 33376 324 284 253 227 207 189 172 148 126 105 88 75 64 55 48 42 37 33

    133 112 95 82 70 61 53 47 42 37 33 29 27 24 346 298 262 234 211 192 176 163 151 141 133 120 107 96 87 79 71 63 55 49 44 39 35 32 376 324 285 254 229 209 192 177 165 154 144 131 117 105 94 82 71 63 55 49 44 39 35 32

    120 104 90 79 69 61 55 49 44 39 35 32346 298 262 234 211 192 176 163 151 141 133 125 118 112 104 95 86 79 73 67 62 58 52 47 43376 324 285 254 229 209 192 177 165 154 144 136 128 122 114 103 94 86 79 73 65 58 52 47 43

    168 137 113 94 79 68 58 50 43 38 33 29 26 23 369 316 277 246 221 201 184 163 141 123 108 96 86 77 67 58 51 44 39 35 31 401 344 301 267 240 218 200 177 153 133 117 104 90 77 67 58 51 44 39 35 31

    133 113 97 84 73 64 56 50 44 39 35 32 29 26 385 331 291 259 234 213 196 181 168 157 140 124 111 99 90 82 74 68 63 58 53 47 42 38 35 418 360 316 282 254 232 213 197 183 171 152 135 120 108 98 89 81 74 66 59 53 47 42 38 35

    105 92 81 72 64 57 51 46 42 38 385 331 291 259 234 213 196 181 168 157 147 139 131 119 108 98 89 82 75 69 64 59 55 52 48 418 360 316 282 254 232 213 197 183 171 160 151 143 130 117 106 97 89 82 75 70 65 60 55 50

    125 108 94 82 73 64 57 51 46 41 37 34 386 333 292 260 235 214 197 182 169 158 148 139 132 125 119 113 108 97 86 76 68 61 55 50 45 420 362 318 283 255 233 214 197 184 171 161 152 143 136 129 123 110 97 86 76 68 61 55 50 45

    105 94 83 74 67 60 54 49 386 333 292 260 235 214 197 182 169 158 148 139 132 125 119 113 108 103 99 95 92 88 80 73 66 420 362 318 283 255 233 214 197 184 171 161 152 143 136 129 123 117 112 108 103 99 89 80 73 66

    91 82 74 67 386 333 292 260 235 214 197 182 169 158 148 139 132 125 119 113 108 103 99 95 92 88 85 82 79 420 362 318 283 255 233 214 197 184 171 161 152 143 136 129 123 117 112 108 103 100 96 92 89 86

    158 138 121 107 95 85 76 68 61 56 50496 428 376 335 302 275 253 234 217 203 190 179 169 161 153 145 139 133 127 113 101 91 82 74 67539 465 408 364 328 299 275 254 236 220 207 195 184 175 166 158 151 143 127 113 101 91 82 74 67

    136 121 109 98 88 80 73496 428 376 335 302 275 253 234 217 203 190 179 169 161 153 145 139 133 127 122 118 113 109 106 97539 465 408 364 328 299 275 254 236 220 207 195 184 175 166 158 151 144 139 133 128 123 118 107 97

    118 107 97496 428 376 335 302 275 253 234 217 203 190 179 169 161 153 145 139 133 127 122 118 113 109 106 102539 465 408 364 328 299 275 254 236 220 207 195 184 175 166 158 151 144 139 133 128 123 119 115 111

    113 94 79 68 58 50 43 38 33 29 26 23 320 275 242 216 194 177 163 144 124 109 96 85 76 68 62 56 51 44 39 35 31 347 299 263 234 211 193 177 157 135 118 104 92 82 74 67 58 51 44 39 35 31

    84 73 64 56 50 44 39 35 32 29 26 370 319 280 249 225 205 188 174 161 141 124 110 98 88 80 72 66 60 56 51 47 44 41 38 35 402 346 304 271 245 223 205 189 175 153 135 120 107 96 87 79 72 66 60 56 52 47 42 38 35

    72 64 57 51 46 42 38 370 319 280 249 225 205 188 174 162 151 142 132 118 106 96 87 80 73 67 62 57 53 49 46 43 402 346 304 271 245 223 205 189 176 164 154 144 129 116 104 95 86 79 73 67 62 58 54 50 47

    133 115 99 86 76 67 59 53 47 42 38 34 31 370 319 280 249 225 205 188 174 162 151 142 134 126 120 110 100 91 84 77 70 63 56 50 46 41 402 346 304 271 245 223 205 189 176 164 154 145 137 130 120 109 99 89 79 70 63 56 50 46 41

    110 97 86 76 68 61 55 50 45 370 319 280 249 225 205 188 174 162 151 142 134 126 120 114 108 104 99 92 85 79 73 68 64 59 402 346 304 271 245 223 205 189 176 164 154 145 137 130 124 118 113 108 101 93 86 80 74 67 60

    92 83 75 68 61 370 319 280 249 225 205 188 174 162 151 142 134 126 120 114 108 104 99 95 91 88 85 79 74 69 402 346 304 271 245 223 205 189 176 164 154 145 137 130 124 118 113 108 103 99 95 92 86 80 75

    133 116 102 90 80 71 64 57 51 47 42 408 352 309 275 248 226 208 192 179 167 157 147 139 132 126 120 114 109 105 95 85 76 69 62 56 444 382 336 299 270 246 226 209 194 181 170 160 151 144 137 130 124 119 107 95 85 76 69 62 56

    115 103 92 83 74 67 61 447 385 338 301 272 248 227 210 195 183 171 161 153 145 137 131 125 120 115 110 106 102 97 90 81 486 418 367 328 296 269 247 228 212 198 186 175 166 157 149 142 136 130 125 120 115 110 99 90 81

    100 91 82 447 385 338 301 272 248 227 210 195 183 171 161 153 145 137 131 125 120 115 110 106 102 98 95 92486 418 367 328 296 269 247 228 212 198 186 175 166 157 149 142 136 130 125 120 115 111 107 103 100

    91/29

    117/89

    149

    91/29

    117/89

    149

    117/89

    149

    169

    117/89

    149

    169

    91/29

    117/89

    149

    117/89

    149

    169

    117/89

    149

    169

    JoistSeries Depth

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    Live

    Total

    GPI 20

    GPI 40

    GPI 65

    GPI 90

    WI 40

    WI 60

    WI 80

  • 14 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Storage and Handling• Wood I Beam™ joists and FiberStrong® rim board

    should not be stored in direct contact with theground and should be protected from weather.Provide air circulation under covering andaround stacks of materials.

    • Bundles should be stored level.• Do not open bundles until time of installation.

    Use care when handling bundles and individualcomponents to prevent injury to handlers ordamage by forklifts or cranes.

    • Stack and handle Wood I Beam joists in the upright position. Stack and handle FiberStrong rim board flatwise.

    • Twisting of joists, or applying loads to the joist when flat can damage the joist.

    • Damaged products should not be used.

    Safety WarningHandlers and installers should use appropriatepersonal protective equipment such as gloves andgoggles. An MSDS is available at www.gp.com/build.

    Wood I Beam joists will not support workers or otherloads until properly installed and braced. To minimizerisk of injury, each Wood I Beam joist shall be properlyfastened as it is erected. Continuous closure and/orblocking panels must be installed and attached to joistsprior to installing floor or roof sheathing. Lateralrestraint, such as an existing deck or braced end wall,must be established at the ends of the bay. Alternatively,a temporary or permanent deck (sheathing) may benailed to the first 4 feet of joists at the end of the bay.

    Rows of temporary bracing at right angles to joists

    must be fastened with a minimum of two 8d nails (10dbox nails if net thickness of bracing exceeds 19) to theupper surface of each parallel joist and the establishedlateral restraint. Bracing should be 1x4 minimum and atleast 8* long with on-center spacing not to exceed 108.Ends of adjoining bracing should lap over at least twojoists. Stack building materials over main beams orwalls only.

    The following can result in serious accidents:improper storage or installation, failure to followapplicable building codes, failure to follow proper loadtables, failure to use acceptable hole sizes and locations,or failure to use bearing stiffeners when required.Installation notes must be followed carefully.

    Do not allow workers orloads on Wood I Beam joists until properly installed and braced.

    Protect products from sun andwater. Use support blocks at10* on-center to keep bundlesout of water.

    DO NOT store Wood I Beamjoists flat.

    DO NOT lift Wood I Beam joistsby top flange.

    DO NOT lift Wood I Beam joists in the flat orientation.

    Stack building materials over main beams or walls only–NOT on unsheathed joists.

    Joist Depth91⁄299 117⁄899 1499 1699

    Slope Amount to Increase Length Slope Factor for Plumb Cut (Lp in feet)

    21⁄2 in 12 1.021 0.165 0.206 0.243 0.2783 in 12 1.031 0.198 0.247 0.292 0.333

    31⁄2 in 12 1.042 0.231 0.289 0.340 0.3894 in 12 1.054 0.264 0.330 0.389 0.444

    41⁄2 in 12 1.068 0.297 0.371 0.438 0.5005 in 12 1.083 0.330 0.412 0.486 0.5566 in 12 1.118 0.396 0.495 0.583 0.6677 in 12 1.158 0.462 0.577 0.681 0.7788 in 12 1.202 0.528 0.660 0.778 0.8899 in 12 1.250 0.594 0.742 0.875 1.000

    10 in 12 1.302 0.660 0.825 0.972 1.11111 in 12 1.357 0.726 0.907 1.069 1.22212 in 12 1.414 0.792 0.990 1.167 1.333

    EXAMPLE:7/12 slope and 208-09 horizontal span, 28-09 overhang (horizontal) one end, 2x4 walls

    Up-the-slope span: 208 x 1.158 = 23.168— use 248 joist span column to check load capacity.

    Overall length: Lh = 28 + 3.59/12 + 208 + 3.59/12 = 22.5838If a 149 joist will be used, Lp = 0.681 feetL = (22.5838x 1.158) + 0.6818 = 26.8328 = 268-109

    Up-the-Slope Spans & Cutting Lengths for Sloped Roofs

    When using the uniform load table for roofs with slopes greater than 2( per foot,substitute the up-the-slope-span in the table on page 13.

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 15Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    A. Engineered lumber must not be installed in direct contact withconcrete or masonry construction per code and shall be used incovered, dry-use conditions only (moisture content less than 16%).

    B. Except for cutting to length and birdsmouth cuts, top and bottomflanges of Wood I Beam™ joists shall not be cut, drilled ornotched.

    C. Concentrated loads shall only be applied to the upper surface ofthe top flange, not suspended from the bottom flange. ContactBlueLinx for exceptions.

    D. When nailing to the wide face of the flange surface, maintainspacing in the ranges shown below:

    E. End bearing length must be at least 13⁄49. Intermediate bearings of multiple span joists must be at least 31⁄29.

    F. Wood I Beam joists must be supported on walls, beams, or inhangers. They may not be supported by a non-structural ridgeboard or by toe-nailing into a beam or ledger.

    Flange Nail SpacingGPI 40, WI 40, WI 60,

    GPI 20 GPI 65, GPI 90 WI 80Nail Size Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

    8d Box, 8d Common 39 169 29 249 49 24910d Box, 12d Box 39 169 29 249 49 24910d Common, 12d Common 41⁄29 169 39 249 49 249

    NOTES:1. If more than one row of nails is required, rows must be offset by at least 1⁄29

    (3⁄49 for WI joists) and staggered.2. 14 gauge staples may be substituted for 8d nails if staples penetrate the

    joist flange at least 19.3. Do not use nails larger than those shown above when attaching sheathing

    to flanges of Wood I Beam joists.Example: When using 8d common nails and GPI 20 series joists, space no

    closer (min.) than 39 o.c. and no farther (max.) than 169 o.c.

    Installation NotesG. Wood I Beam joists must be restrained against rotation at the

    ends of joists by use of rim joists, blocking panels, or crossbridging. To laterally restrain cantilevered joists, blocking panelsmust also be installed over supports nearest the cantilever. Thetop flange of a Wood I Beam joist must be laterally supportedand kept straight within 1⁄29 of true alignment. Plytanium® Plywoodor OSB sub-floor nailed to the top flange (per Note D ) is adequateto provide lateral support.

    H. When nail type is not specified in this guide, use common, box or sinker.

    I. To help safeguard the structural integrity of connections with preservative or fire-retardant treated wood, use only hot-dippedgalvanized or stainless steel fasteners, connectors and hardware,as required by code and type of treatment.

    As a minimum requirement, hot-dipped galvanized coated fastenersshould conform to ASTM Standard A 153 and hot-dipped galvanizedcoated connectors should conform to ASTM Standard A 653 (Class G-185). In demanding applications, or in highly corrosiveenvironments, stainless steel fasteners and connectors should beutilized and may, in fact, be required by building codes.

    Most commonly available electroplated galvanized fasteners donot have a sufficient coating of zinc and are not recommended.Aluminum should not be used in direct contact with preservativetreated wood. Never mix galvanized steel with stainless steel inthe same connection.

    J. Certain applications of staple-up radiant heating may cause additional deflection in I-joists with solid-sawn flanges due tounequal drying within the floor cavity. Contact BlueLinx for additional information.

    K. Wood I Beam joists are manufactured without camber or specificvertical orientation. They may be installed with the identifyingstamps on the side faces reading right side up or upside down.

    Common Installation Errors

    DO NOT violate hole table rules. See pages 26 and 27.

    DO NOTbirdsmouth cutbottom flange athigh end of roofI-joist. See roofdetail R2.

    Supportbeam

    Wood I Beam

    DO NOT bevel cut joist beyond inside face of wall. See page 7.

    DO NOT support Wood I Beam joist by top flange or web.

    DO NOT cut or notchflanges (except forcutting to length andfor birdsmouth cuts inroof details R4 & R6).

  • 16 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Fire Rated Assemblies*Building codes for apartments and multi-family homes commonlyrequire floor, ceiling or even roof framing assemblies that havea fire-resistant rating in accordance with standard ASTM firetests. Wood I-joists along with conventional lumber and otherframing materials provide the structural support, and the firerated assemblies provide the fire-resistant rating. For thesefire-rated assemblies, Wood I Beam™ joists are acceptable foruse as noted in the table below. Several widely used “generic”assemblies are provided in “Design for Code Acceptance 3”(DCA 3), an American Wood Council (AWC) publication. Mostof these details have also been adopted by the InternationalBuilding Code (IBC) as contained in Table 720.1(3) of the

    2006 IBC. Several of the details and similar assemblies areprovided in the Gypsum Association’s Fire Resistance DesignManual (GA-600-2006). Assemblies specific to GPI and WI Series I-joists appear in ICC-ES reports ESR-1325 andNER-707, respectively.

    Additional “generic” assemblies appear in various APApublications and in the APA ICC-ES code report ESR-1405.Instead of being specific to a single manufacturer, “generic”assemblies are generally dependent on the product dimensionsfor wood I-joists, and the product grades for gypsum board.All Wood I Beam (GPI and WI) series in this guide can be usedin the following common assembly (WIJ-1.6 from DCA 3).

    2006 IBC APA ICC-ES Wood I BeamTable AWC Report Joists that meet

    Duration 720.1(3) DCA 3 ESR-1405 the requirements

    1 Hr. Item 21-1.1 – Assembly 2 All GPI and WI series1 Hr. Item 23-1.1 WIJ-1.3 – All GPI and WI series1 Hr. Item 25-1.1 WIJ-1.1 – GPI 90 and WI 801 Hr. Item 26-1.1 WIJ-1.2 – 16( GPI 90

    1 Hr. Item 27-1.1 WIJ-1.5 – GPI 90, WI 40, WI 60 and WI 801 Hr. Item 28-1.1 WIJ-1.6 – All GPI and WI series

    1 Hr. – – Assembly 1 GPI 90, WI 40, WI 60 and WI 801 Hr. – – Assembly 3 All GPI and WI series

    2 Hr. Item 29-1.1 WIJ-2.1 – GPI 90, WI 40, WI 60 and WI 80For additional resources, please see the following:AWC: DCA 3 (www.awc.org/Publications/)APA: The Engineered Wood Association (www.apawood.org/publications)

    ICC ES Report ESR-1405Form No. W305 for I-joistsForm No. D350 for Rim Board

    GP: ICC-ES Reports ESR-1325 & NER-707 (www.icc-es.org/reports/pdf_files/)www.gp.com/safetyinfo

    GA: Gypsum Association (www.gypsum.org)IBC: International Building Code (www.iccsafe.org)

    1. Paragraph 13 of the UL Fire Resistance Directory indicates wood structural panelsinclude all-veneer plywood, composite panels, and mat-formed (OSB) panels bearing aPS 1 or PS 2 standard label, or labeled to meet APA Standard PRP-108 or PFS StandardPRP-133. Substitution is based on equivalent panel thickness.

    2. For improved acoustical performance, gypsum wallboard is fastened to steel resilientfurring channels in some assemblies.

    3. Construction adhesive must conform to APA Specification AFG-01, or ASTM D 3498.* Although most residential structures (detached one- and two-family dwellings) do notrequire fire-resistance-rated assemblies, the inclusion of a protective membrane such asgypsum board can improve fire performance. Passing a fire test in a controlled laboratorysetting and referring to an assembly as having a one-hour, two-hour, or any other fireresistance or protection rating does not mean that either the particular assembly/systemwill necessarily provide one-hour fire resistance, two-hour fire resistance, or any otherspecified fire resistance or protection in an actual fire. In the event of an actual fire, you should immediately take any and all actions necessary for your safety and the safety of others without regard for any fire rating of any assembly/system. For additionalinformation please visit www.gp.com/safetyinfo.

    23⁄32( T&G APA wood structural panels1

    Construction adhesive at supports and T&G edges3

    Steel resilient channels spaced 16( o.c.2

    1⁄2( Type X gypsum wallboard ceiling (2 layers)

    Wood I Beam joists at 24( o.c. max.

    Building codes may also require that framing assemblies meetcertain noise ratings. The assembly is typically rated for bothnoise transmission types —airborne (sound transmission class or STC number) and impact (impact insulation class or IICnumber). The higher the number, the better the noise control. Forreference, an STC rating of 25 would allow normal speech tobe heard quite clearly, while an STC of 50 would limit loudspeech to an inaudible range.

    All Wood I Beam joist series in this guide can be used in the noise rated assembly shown here. Many more noiserated assemblies are in the AWC, APA, and Gypsum Associationreferences listed in the section above. Further general infor-mation on noise rated assemblies is given in APA Form No.W460 (www.apawood.org/publications).

    1. USDA Forest Service Wood Construction Research (Seattle, WA); acoustical tests by Geiger & Hamme, Inc. (Ann Arbor, MI).

    Noise Rated Assemblies

    Test Sponsor Gypsum STC IIC Weightand Number1 Finish Floor Deck Wallboard Ceiling Insulation Rating Rating (lbs./sq. ft.)G&H USDA 11 ST Vinyl or Tile 11⁄2( of 100-pcf cellular concrete 5 ⁄8( screwed to 3( glass 58 50 21.0

    Carpet & Pad over 3⁄4( APA Rated® Sheathing steel resilient fiber 58 77G&H USDA 11x ST

    None subfloor on I-joists at 24( o.c. channels None 57 None 20.7

    Steel resilient channels spaced 16( o.c.

    Wood I Beam joists spaced at

    24( o.c. max.5⁄8( gypsum wallboard

    3( glass fiber

    Pad and carpet

    11⁄2( lightweightconcrete

    3 ⁄4( APA Rated®Sheathing

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 17Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Typical Framing

    Wood I Beam™ joists do not require mid-span blocking or bridging.

  • 18 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Floor Details

    One 10d box or sinker nail each side at bearing,typical for all wood bearings

    ATTACHMENT AT END BEARING

    13⁄49 minimum end bearing length atall floor and roof details

    To minimize splitting of flange and bearing plate,angle nails and start at least 11⁄29 from end.

    BLOCKING PANEL, EXTERIORVertical load transfer = 2000 plf max.

    Wood I Beam™blocking panel

    8d nails at 69 o.c.Note: For shear transfer, use samenailing as required for sheathing,but complying with InstallationNote D, page 15.

    %F1 %F2

    WOOD I BEAM™ RIM JOISTVertical load transfer = 2000 plf max.

    Wood I Beamrim joist

    Minimum 13⁄49 joistbearing at wall

    8d nails at 69 o.c.Note: For shear transfer, usesame nailing as required forsheathing, but complying withInstallation Note D, page 15.

    Toe-nail rim joist to top flangeof joist with 10d nail.

    %F3

    Provide backerfor siding attachmentunless nailablesheathing isused.

    FIBERSTRONG® RIM CLOSUREAND DECK ATTACHMENTVertical load transfer of rim board = 4850 plf%F5 %F6

    Starterjoist

    Blocking where required by localcodes for lateral load transferand/or optional blocking fordiaphragm nailing

    8d nails at 6” o.c. toe-nail to plate, typical Note: For shear transfer, usesame nailing as required for sheathing,but complying with Installation Note D, page 15.

    (3) 8d nailsat corners

    FiberStrongrim board

    One 2x4 min. with 1⁄ 89 gap at top, fasten with 8d box

    nails from each webinto 2x_.

    Do not butt endsat joist location.

    FiberStrongrim board

    2x PT ledger attached with 1⁄ 29 diameter through-bolts with washers and nuts or 1⁄ 29 lag screws with tip extending a minimum of1⁄ 29 beyond rim board. (See note I, page 15.) Capacity is 350 poundsper fastener. Bolt / lag screw spacing to be determined by designvertical and lateral load. Lower fastener may alternately be locatedin wall plate. Use high quality caulk to fill holes and seal flashing.

    Sheathing

    Siding

    Weather Barrier

    Extend flashingbelow 2 x _ledger andover siding.

    CAUTION:The lag screw shouldbe inserted in a leadhole by turning witha wrench, not bydriving with hammer.Over-torquing cansignificantly reducethe lateral resistanceof the screw andtherefore should beavoided.

    8d nails top and bottom

    flange

    FiberStrongrim board

    1⁄ 29 sheathing with weather barrier

    Metal flashing–under weather barrier at top, over weather barrier at bottom

    Check local building code for appropriate detail in areas of high lateral load.

    8d nails at 69 o.c., toe-nail to plate, typicalNote: For shear

    transfer, see APA EWS

    Y250.

    SQUASH BLOCKS & SINGLE RIM Vertical load transfer = 2000 plf max.along load bearing wall

    23⁄ 329 48/24 APA Rated®sheathing where allowedby local code or use F5

    Squash Blocks(2x4 minimum)

    8d nail into top flange

    8d nail top andbottom flange

    See detail F7 for additional braced wall blocking requirements.

    1⁄169

    Check local building code for appropriate detail in areas of high lateral load.

    %F4

    8d nail into bottom flange or plate

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 19Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Do not bevel cut joist beyond insideface of support.

    Note: Wood I Beam™ or FiberStrong rimboard blocking, or x-bridging requiredat bearing for lateral support.

    BEVEL CUT JOIST%F8

    Check local building code for appropriate detail in areas of high lateral load.

    Floor Details (continued)

    BLOCKING PANELS USED FOR BRACED WALL

    Single layer 23⁄ 329 48/24 rated sheathing rim provides 1000 plfvertical load transfer (two layers=2000 plf). 23⁄ 329 plywood or

    OSB rim allowed only with joist depths up to 117⁄89 unless used with 2x4 min. squash blocks as shown in detail F4.

    Fasten to end of joists and plate as indicatedfor FiberStrong® rim board in F5.

    Blocking panels installed forbraced wall requirements.Locate as required by code.

    Check local building code for appropriate detail in areas of high lateral load.

    %F7

    BLOCKING PANEL, INTERIORVertical load transfer = 2000 plf max. along load bearing wall.

    Load bearing wall must stack overblocking and wall or beam below.*

    When two joists meet over wall,provide 13⁄49 minimum bearing foreach joist and install blocking panelto restrain both joists.

    Blocking panels not required whenjoists are continuous over wall andno load bearing wall exists above.

    8d nails at 69 o.c. (or per design professional’s specs.,

    but complying with InstallationNote D, see page 15)

    *Non-stacking load bearing walls require additional consideration.

    SQUASH BLOCKS AT INTERIOR BEARINGVertical load transfer = 2000 plf max along load bearing wall.%F9 %F10

    Check local building code for appropriate detail in areas of high lateral load.

    Filler blocking

    1/89 gap

    1. Support back of web during nailing to prevent damage to web-flange connection.

    2. Leave 1⁄89 gap between top of filler blocking and bottom of top flange.3. Block solid between joists. For all applications except cantilever reinforcement,

    filler need not be one continuous length, but must extend the entire length of span. For double I-joist cantilever reinforcement C4, filler must be one continuous pieceextending the full length of the reinforcement.

    4. Place joists together and nail from each side with 2 rows of 10d (16d for WI 80 and GPI 90) nails at 129 o.c., clinched when possible. Stagger rows from opposite sides by 69.

    Joist Joist Regular Filler Blocking Full-Depth Filler BlockingSeries Depth Use in detail F12 Use in details C4, F13, F14 & R7

    %F11 DOUBLE JOIST CONSTRUCTION WITH FILLER

    Note: For sheartransfer, usesame nailing as required forsheathing, butcomplying withInstallation Note D, page 15.

    9 1⁄29 2x6 2x611 7⁄89 2x6 2x8

    149 2x8 2x109 1⁄29 2x6 + 3⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x6 + 3⁄89 OSB/Plywood11 7⁄89 2x6 + 3⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x8 + 3⁄89 OSB/Plywood

    149 2x8 + 3⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x10 + 3⁄89 OSB/Plywood9 1⁄29 2x6 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x6 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood11 7⁄89 2x6 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x8 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood

    149 2x8 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x10 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood169 2x8 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood 2x12 + 5⁄89 OSB/Plywood

    11 7⁄89 (2) 2x8 (2) 2x8149 (2) 2x8 (2) 2x10169 (2) 2x8 (2) 2x12

    GPI 20

    GPI 40

    GPI 65WI 40WI 60

    GPI 90WI 80

    Note: Filler blocks and fastening between joists can be omitted when double joists are loaded evenly fromabove to the tops of both joists, such as when a parallel bearing wall is directly centered over the double joist.

    Load bearing wall must stack over squash blocks and wall or beam below.Non-stacking load bearing walls require additional consideration.

    1⁄169

    8d nail intobottom flangeor plate

    8d nail intotop flange

    Squash block (2x4 minimum) used only if load bearing

    wall exists above

    Bearing wall, GP Lam® LVL or glulam beam

    Attach joist with one 10d box or sinker nail oneach side of bearing.

  • 20 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Floor Details (continued)

    FLOOR OPENING, TOP MOUNT HANGERS

    Headers can be singleor double I-joists.

    Headers can be singleor double I-joists.

    Assemble double joist perdetail F11 (regular filler).

    Backer Block (use if hanger load exceeds 250 lbs.)Before installing backer to double joist, drive an additional (3) 10d nails intoweb where backer will fit. Clinch when possible. Install backer tight to topflange. Use (10) 10d nails, clinched when possible.

    *Block must be long enough to permit required nailing without splitting.

    Backer Blocks*

    %F12

    Assemble double joist per detail F11 (full-depth filler).

    Backer BlockBefore installing backer to double joist, drive an additional (3) 10d nails intoweb where backer will fit. Clinch when possible. Install backer tight to topflange. Use (10) 10d nails, clinched when possible.

    *Block must be long enough to permit required nailing without splitting.

    FLOOR OPENING, FACE MOUNT HANGERS

    Backer blocks bothsides of web

    Backer blocks requiredboth sides of web

    (per hanger manufacturer).

    %F13

    STAIR STRINGER TO JOIST CONNECTION

    Double Wood I BeamTM joist constructionper detail F11 (full depth filler); backer block size and installation per detail F13.

    Hangers for 148 (max) Stringer Nailing RequirementUnited Steel Products MSH 218 Minimum (12) 10d nails into double joists

    OR or single or double LVL header. MinimumSimpson Strong-Tie® THA 218 (4) 10d x 11⁄29 nails into stringer.

    %F14

    Backer Blocks*

    For stair stringers longer than 148 or stringer reactions greater than 700 lbs., call BlueLinx.

    Joist Series Joist Depth Material Depth

    GPI 20 91⁄29, 117⁄89 23⁄329 51⁄29

    149 23⁄329 71⁄49

    GPI 40 91⁄29, 117⁄89 7⁄89 51⁄29

    149 7⁄89 71⁄49GPI 65, 91⁄29, 117⁄89 1⁄29+ 1⁄29 51⁄29

    WI 40, WI 60 149, 169 1⁄29+ 1⁄29 71⁄49GPI 90, WI 80 117⁄89, 149, 169 2x8 71⁄49

    Joist Series Joist Depth Material DepthGPI 20 9 1⁄29, 117⁄89, 149 23⁄329 61⁄49, 83⁄49, 103⁄49GPI 40 9 1⁄29, 117⁄89, 149 7⁄89 61⁄49, 83⁄49, 103⁄49GPI 65, 9 1⁄29, 117⁄89, 149, 169 1⁄29+ 1⁄29 61⁄49, 83⁄49, 103⁄49, 123⁄49

    WI 40, WI 60GPI 90, WI 80 117⁄89, 149, 169 11⁄29 net 83⁄49, 103⁄49, 123⁄49

    Unless hanger sides laterallyrestrain top flange, bearingstiffeners are required athangers (see detail F18).

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 21Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    JOIST TO DROPPED BEAM CONNECTION, STEP DOWN

    23⁄329 48/24 APA Rated® sheathing

    or FiberStrong®rim board

    8d nails

    APA Rated sheathingor Sturd-I-Floor®

    Hanger

    GP Lam LVLor Glulam Beam

    Bearing stiffeners maybe required at hangers.(See detail F18)

    %F17

    See detail F7 for braced wallblocking requirements.

    SQUASH BLOCKS AT CONCENTRATED LOADS 1⁄169 gap

    Solid block all posts to bearing belowwith equal number of squash blocks.

    WEB STIFFENERS%F19 %F20

    Stiffeners are required for concentrated loadsexceeding 1500 lbs. I-joists must be sized tosupport all applied loads. Install stiffeners perdetail F18 but tight against top flange and gapat bottom. Verify adequacy of joist to carry concentrated load.

    Floor Details (continued)

    1⁄ 49 gap

    JOIST TO BEAM CONNECTION, STEP DOWN

    Ledger forfloorsheathingattachment

    GP Lam LVL orGlulam Beam

    Face mount hangerNote: Bearing stiffenersmay be required (see detail F18).

    JOIST TO BEAM CONNECTION

    Top mounthangers*

    Top mounthangers*

    GP Lam® LVL or Glulam Beam

    Properly fastened bearing plate. Plate must be flushwith inside face of steelbeam. Plate can overhangbeam a maximum of 1⁄49.

    Steel Beam

    Bearing stiffenersmay be required

    at hangers. (See detail F18)

    A

    B

    %F15 %F16

    Minimum stiffener width is 2 5⁄169

    BEARING STIFFENERS%F1829 ±

    29 ±

    Gap (1/49 ±)

    Tight fit

    Clinch nailswhen possible

    Plytanium® Plywood,OSB, or 2x4 stiffenerseach side at:- Hangers with

    side nailing- Hangers with sides

    not restraining topflange of joists.

    - Birdsmouth cuts

    Joist Series Stiffener Size NailsGPI 20 5⁄89225⁄169 (3) 10dGPI 40 1⁄29+ 1⁄29225⁄169 (3) 10dGPI 65 1⁄29+ 1⁄29225⁄169 (3) 10dGPI 90 11⁄29225⁄169 (3) 12dWI 40 1⁄29+ 1⁄29225⁄169 (3) 10dWI 60 1⁄29+ 1⁄29225⁄169 (3) 10dWI 80 11⁄29225⁄169 (3) 12d

    Concentrated load from above

    *Appropriate face mount hangers may be substituted. Properly fastened solid woodblocking of the steel beam also required for face mount hangers on steel beam.

  • 22 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    ROOF SPAN

    28-09 Max.

    Wood I Beam™ joist reinforcement may be required at cantilever.

    See table above.

    Cantilever Reinforcement Requirements

    NOTES:1. Assumes floor load of 40 psf live load at L/480, 10 psf dead load

    and maximum joist simple spans.2. Assumes exterior wall load of 80 plf. Wall load based on 38-09

    maximum width window or door openings. For larger openings,or multiple 38-09 width openings spaced less than 68-09 o.c., additional joists beneath the opening’s cripple studs may be required.

    3. Roof loads use a load duration factor of 115%.4. This table was designed to cover a broad range of applications.

    It may be possible to exceed these limitations by analyzing aspecific application using FASTBeam® selection software.

    5. For stick-built roofs braced to interior supports, with loadingsshown above, this table will be conservative. Use FASTBeamsoftware to check for a more economical design.

    0 - No reinforcement is required. See Detail C1.1 - Single Reinforcement is required. See Detail C2.2 - Double Reinforcement is required. See Detail C3 or C4.X - Joist does not work. Select closer spacing or deeper joist.

    See detail F9 See details C1, C2, C3, C4

    ROOF LOADINGSTL = 35 psf TL = 45 psf TL = 55 psf TL = 65 psf

    Roof LL not to exceed 20 psf LL not to exceed 30 psf LL not to exceed 40 psf LL not to exceed 50 psfJoist Truss Joist spacing Joist spacing Joist spacing Joist spacingDepth Span 129 169 19.29 249 129 169 19.29 249 129 169 19.29 249 129 169 19.29 249

    26* 0 0 1 2 0 1 2 X 1 2 X X 2 X X X28* 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 X 2 X X X 2 X X X

    9 1⁄2930* 0 1 1 2 1 2 X X 2 X X X X X X X32* 0 1 2 X 1 2 X X 2 X X X X X X X34* 0 1 2 X 1 2 X X 2 X X X X X X X36* 1 1 2 X 1 X X X X X X X X X X X26* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 X28* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 1 2 2 X30* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 2 X 1 2 X X

    117⁄89 32* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 X 1 2 X X34* 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 2 2 X 1 2 X X36* 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 2 X X 1 X X X38* 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 X 1 2 X X 2 X X X26* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 228* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 230* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 2

    14932* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 234* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 X36* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 X38* 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 2 1 1 2 X40* 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 X 1 2 2 X26* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 128* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 230* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 232* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 2

    169 34* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 236* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 X38* 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 X40* 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 X42* 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 X 1 1 2 X

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 23Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Cantilever Details

    CANTILEVER, REINFORCEDSingle Sheathing/Rim Board (Option I)%C2

    CANTILEVER, REINFORCEDDouble Sheathing/Rim Board (Option II)%C3

    CANTILEVER, REINFORCEDDouble Joist (Option III)

    Note: Block together full length with full-depth filler blocking. See detail F11 for filler size, except fillermust be one continuous length. Use 2 rows of 10d (16d for WI 80 and GPI 90) nails at 129 o.c.from each side; offset opposite side nailing by 69. Clinch nails when possible.

    23⁄ 329 APA Rated sheathingor FiberStrong rim board

    48-09

    28-09 max*

    %C4

    CANTILEVER, UNREINFORCED

    For allowable wall/roof loads oncantilever, use cantilever table,FASTBeam® software or contact BlueLinx.

    One 8d nail attop andbottomflange

    One 8d nail at top and bottom flange

    X-bridging or Wood I Beam™blocking panels (see detail F2)required at cantilevers and continuing for 48 on each side of cantilevered area.

    %C1

    X-bridging or Wood I Beam blocking panels(see detail F2) required at cantilevers andcontinuing for 48 on each side of cantilevered area.

    Load bearing wall not allowed.

    2x8 min. (designed by others)nailed to backer block and webwith 2 rows of 10d nails at 69 o.c.and clinched when possible.

    Backer block depth (detailF13) to match that of full-depthfiller blocking (detail F11).Install backer tight to bottomflange. Nail with 2 rows of 10dnails at 69 o.c. and clinch.

    CANTILEVER, DROPPED%C5

    *Cantilever length must not exceed 1/4 the adjacent span (L). In addition:

    A) If end of cantilever supports wall/roof loads,maximum cantilever length is 28-09.

    B) If no loads are placed on end of cantilever,maximum cantilever length is 48-09.

    For other conditions contact BlueLinx.

    129

    *Cantilever length must not exceed 1/4 the adjacent span (L).

    23⁄ 329 APA Rated®

    sheathing or FiberStrong® rim board

    Note: Wood I Beam joists must beprotected from the weather.

    X-bridging or Wood I Beamblocking panels (see detail F2)required at cantilevers and continuing for 48 on each side of cantilevered area.For allowable wall/roof loads on cantilever,

    use cantilever table, FASTBeam® software or contact BlueLinx.

    DOUBLE REINFORCEMENT NAILING PATTERN

    Note: FiberStrong rim board or 48/24 APA Rated sheathing (strength axis horizontal)required both sides of joist. Depth must match full depth of joist.

    Nail to joist flanges with 8d nails at 69 o.c. Offsetnailing on opposite side of flange to avoid splitting.

    23⁄ 329 APA Rated sheathingor FiberStrong rim board

    X-bridging or Wood I Beam blocking panels (seedetail F2) required at cantilevers and continuingfor 48 on each side of cantilevered area.

    59

    69

    69

    69

    29

    69

    69One 8d nail at top and bottom flange

    *Cantilever length must not exceed 1/4 the adjacent span (L).

    For allowable wall/roof loads oncantilever, use cantilever table,FASTBeam® software or contact BlueLinx.

    28-09

    28-09

    max.*

    L

    Note: FiberStrong rim board or 48/24 APA Rated sheathing (strength axis horizontal) required one side of joist. Depth must match full depth of joist. Nail to joist flanges with 8d nails at 69 o.c.

    23⁄ 329 APA Rated sheathingor FiberStrong rim board

    X-bridging or Wood I Beamblocking panels (see detail F2)

    required at cantilevers and continuing for 48 on each side of cantilevered area.

    One 8d nail at top and bottom flange

    *Cantilever length must not exceed 1/4 the adjacent span (L).

    For allowable wall/roof loads oncantilever, use cantilever table,FASTBeam® software or contact BlueLinx.

    28-09

    28-09

    max.*

    L

    29

    69

    48-09 m

    in.1 1/2 x

    L

    48-09 m

    ax.L

    Uniform

    Loads O

    nly

    39

  • 24 Engineered Lumber Residential Guide Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Roof Details

    Adjustable slope hanger (see page 28)

    RIDGE-JOIST CONNECTION12/12 maximum slope

    Ridge beam (GP Lam® LVLor Glulam)

    Beveled woodplate or variableslope connector

    *Strap required for members with slope of 3/12 and greater.

    *Strap required formembers with slopeof 3/12 and greater.

    Beveled bearing stiffener each side

    (see detail R8)

    United Steel Products® LSTA 24or Simpson Strong-Tie® LSTA 24strap* with (7) 10d x11⁄29 nails

    into each flange

    23⁄89 minimum end nailing distance, typical

    UPPER END, BEARING ON WALL12/12 maximum slope

    Additional uplift connectionsmay be required.

    %R1 %R2

    23⁄ 329 48/24 APA Rated sheathing gusset (strength axis horizontal) each side with (12) 8d nails clinched or strap with (16) 10d x 11⁄ 29 nails applied to top flange per detail R1.

    Bearing stiffenereach side(see detail R8)

    Optional overhang2’–0” (max)

    Notch Wood I Beam joist to provide full bearing for bottom flange.

    Blocking panel: Wood I Beam(for low-sloped roofs only) (nailthrough top of flange to plate) orFiberStrong rim board (toe-nailto plate). Use 8d nails at 69 o.c.Alternate 1 (not shown):x-bridging attached to topflanges and to plate.

    BIRDSMOUTH CUTLow end of joist only.12/12 maximum slope

    JOISTS ABOVE RIDGE SUPPORT BEAM12/12 maximum slope

    Double beveledwood plate.

    %R3 %R4

    2x4 block toattach fascia

    L

    JOISTS ON BEVELED PLATE12/12 maximum slope

    BIRDSMOUTH CUTLow end of joist only12/12 maximum slope

    28-09 max.

    Blocking panel: Wood I Beam (nail throughtop of flange to plate) orFiberStrong rim board (toe-nail to plate). Use 8d nails at 69 o.c. Alternate 1 (not shown):x-bridging attached to topflanges and to plate.

    Bearing stiffenereach side(see detail R8)

    Bottom flange musthave full bearing on plate.

    %R6%R5Cantilever length maynot exceed 1/4 of theadjacent span (L).

    Blocking panel: Wood I Beam(nail through top of flange toplate) or FiberStrong rim board(toe-nail to plate). Use 8d nails at 69 o.c.Alternate 1 (not shown):x-bridging attached to topflanges and to plate.

    Follow detail F1 fornailing to bearingplate. Additionaluplift connectionsmay be required.

    Follow detail F1 for nailing to bearing plate.Additional uplift connections may be required.

    28-09 m

    ax.

    GP Lam LVL or glulamsupport beam

    Blocking panel: Wood I Beam™(nail through top of flange to plate) or FiberStrong® rim board (toe-nail to plate). Use 8d nails at 69 o.c. Alternate 1 (not shown): x-bridgingattached to top flanges and to plate.

    Alternate 2: FiberStrong rim board or23⁄ 329 48/24 APA Rated® sheathing ascontinuous closure. Nail to top andbottom flange with 8d nails. Toe-nailto plate with 8d nails at 69 o.c.

    Blocking panel: Wood I Beam (nail throughtop of flange to plate) or FiberStrong rim board(toe-nail to plate). Use 8d nails at 69 o.c. Alternate 1 (not shown): x-bridging attachedto top flanges and to plate.

    Continuous beveledplate or variablepitch connector

    Follow detail F1 for nailing to bearing plate. Additional uplift connections may be required.

    Follow detail F1 for nailing to bearing plate.Additional uplift connections may be required.

    Follow detail F1 for nailing to bearing plate.Additional uplift connections may be required.

    For Wood I Beam blocking panel sheartransfer, use same nailing as required forsheathing, but complying with InstallationNote D, page 15. For rim board or continuousclosure shear transfer, see APA EWS Y250.

    For Wood I Beam blocking panel shear transfer, use samenailing as required for sheathing, but complying withInstallation Note D, page 15. For rim board shear transfer,see APA EWS Y250.

    For Wood I Beam blocking panel shear transfer, use samenailing as required for sheathing, but complying withInstallation Note D, page 15. For rim board shear transfer,see APA EWS Y250.

    For Wood I Beam blocking panelshear transfer, use same nailing as required for sheathing, but complying with Installation Note D,page 15. For rim board shear transfer,see APA EWS Y250.

    For Wood I Beam blocking panel shear transfer, use samenailing as required for sheathing,but complying with InstallationNote D, page 15. For rim boardshear transfer, see APA EWS Y250.

    L/4 m

    ax.

    Not to

    exce

    ed 48

    -09

  • Engineered Lumber Residential Guide 25Georgia-Pacific Wood Products, October 2008

    Bevel cut bearing stiffener tomatch roof slope. See detailF18 for attachment information.

    1⁄ 49 gap

    BEVELED CUT BEARING STIFFENER12/12 maximum slope

    ROOF OPENING, FACE MOUNT HANGERS12/12 maximum slope

    Face mounthanger

    GP Lam LVLor double joist (seedetail F11),use full-depth filler

    Adjustableslope

    hanger

    Beveledbackerblock (seedetail F13)

    Bearing stiffeners may berequired (see detail F18).

    %R7Wood I Beam™ joist or GP Lam® LVL

    Strap requiredfor members with slope of 3/12 and greater.

    %R8

    When L exceeds joist spacing,double joist may be required.

    2x4 outrigger notchedaround top flange of Wood I Beam joist. 8d toe-nail to plate and top flange.

    OVERHANG PARALLEL TO JOIST12/12 maximum slope

    L

    Gable end wall

    (Blocking at wall not shown for clarity.)

    %R11L (28-09 max.)

    Roof Details (continued)

    Additional uplift connections may be required.

    Additional uplift connections may be required.Additional blocking or restraint maybe required for shear transfer.

    Follow detail F1 for nailing to bearing plate. Additionaluplift connections may berequired.

    OPTIONAL OVERHANG EXTENSIONS12/12 maximum slope May be used with detail R4, R5, and R6 (Low end only)

    2x4 nailed to side of top flangewith 10d box nails at 89 o.c. Place

    2x4 cripple stud at plate, under 2x4 overhang. Bevel cut to

    match roof slope.

    X-bridging orWood I Beamblocking panels, validate useof x-bridgingwith localcode.

    Bearing stiffener each side

    (see detail R8)

    Locate 2x4 to accountfor flange thickness.

    28-09 max.

    B