Women in Ancient Egypt - EIUcastle.eiu.edu/~wahby/Symposia/AncientEgypt/Speakers/PPTs/Christ… ·...
Transcript of Women in Ancient Egypt - EIUcastle.eiu.edu/~wahby/Symposia/AncientEgypt/Speakers/PPTs/Christ… ·...
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Ancient Egyptian Women marriage, wives, and mothers
by: Christina S. Yousaf
Status
• Women were treated with respect
• Marriage and Family, a major source of delight
• Marriage and offspring, always considered desirable
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Ancient Egyptian Marriage
• Social and economic arrangement
• Age at Marriage
• Parents Consent
• Marriage among
siblings
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• Equal partners in Marriage
• Love and emotional support
• Monogamy; the norm
• Dowry
• Entitled to husband’s 1/3 property
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• Child bearing
• Mistress of the house
• House hold
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Egyptian Women Rights
Legal and Economic Rights • Enjoyed the same legal and economic rights as the Egyptian men
• Kept inheritance from parents
• Equal rights in shared property with husband
• Conducted business at her own
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Contd.
• Could own and sell property
• Represent or witness in court
• Make a will
• Adopt children
• Go out in public
• Keep their own name
• Hold jobs other than housewives
• Could initiate divorce
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Role of Royal Wives
• Bore many children
• Ensured smooth functioning of the palace
• A Regent
• Passive but visible in Kingdom’s affairs
• In new kingdom; queen became very powerful
• Acquired own titles
• “Hatshepsut” became pharaoh
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Egyptian Women as Mothers
Ancient Egyptian Clothing
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Home Beauty Treatment
Beauty Secrets
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Ancient Egyptian Hairstyle
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Egyptian Women Mourning at a Grave
Haircuts in Ancient Egypt
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Ancient Egyptian Clothing
Ancient Egyptian Jewelry
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References:
• http://www.womenintheancientworld.com/women_in_ancient_egypt.htm
• http://www.library.cornell.edu/colldev/mideast/womneg.htm
• http://www.egypt.mrdonn.org/women.html
• http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/egyptians/women_01.shtml
• http://www.mediterraneas.org
• http://www.crystalinks.com/egyptianwomen.html
• “Ancient Egyptian Society and Family Life” by Douglas J. Brewer/ Emily Teeter