WITRICITY OR WIRELESS ELECTRICITY · PDF fileWITRICITY OR WIRELESS ELECTRICITY Presented By...
Transcript of WITRICITY OR WIRELESS ELECTRICITY · PDF fileWITRICITY OR WIRELESS ELECTRICITY Presented By...
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WITRICITY
OR
WIRELESS ELECTRICITY
Presented By
D.MANOJ D.SADGUN
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WHAT IS WITRICITY
The Transfer of Electricity from one place to another
without wires is known as “WiTricity”.
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What Happening Today!!!
Currently, wired electricity powers nearly everything. It travels through wires in the form of Alternating Current, and powers most of our devices in the form of Direct Current.
In our present electricity generation system we waste more than half of its resources. Especially the transmission and distribution losses are the main concern of the present power technology
The resistance of the wire used in the electrical grid distribution system causes a loss of 26-30% of the energy generated. This loss implies that our present system of electrical distribution is only 70-74% efficient. We have to think of alternate technology to transmit and distribute the electricity. The transmission of power without wires may be one noble alternative for electricity transmission
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History of Witricity:
In 1899, Sir Nikola Tesla
Proposed a method of Wireless
Power Transmission.
As it is in Radiative mode, most
of the Power was wasted and has
less efficiency.
The efficient midrange power
transfer concept is Witricity. In
this model source and load are
in Magnetic resonance so there
is no power loss.
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Need of Witricity
Now a days there is a Rapid development of autonomous
electronics like Laptops, Cell-phones, House-hold robots and all
those devices typically rely on chemical energy storage
(Battery) As they are becoming daily needs to present
generation, Wire less energy transfer would be useful for many
applications as above and they need midrange energy.
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Engineering Specifications
and Principles
Transmitter Copper Coil
Transmission
signal
1.35 MHz
Receiver Copper coil
Output Nearly 1 watt
• Magnetic Induction
• Short distance magnetic resonances
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How Witricity works?
Two copper coils were set up-one at the ‘sender end’ and one at ‘receiver end'. The sender coil was attached to the power source, while the receiver coil was attached to the light bulb.
When turned on ,the sender coil emits electricity in the form of a magnetic field, oscillating at a specific frequency.
The receiver coil picks up the transmission, while the rest of the environment is unaffected.
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Principle of Primary Coil
• Projecting Magnetic Field
HudBd
Magnetic Vector Equation
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Principle of Receiving Coil
The Changing in
Flux creates
an induced emf
sdBNVemfdt
dInduced Voltage
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Safety
Human beings or other objects placed between the
transmitter and receiver do not hinder the
transmission of power. However, does magnetic
coupling or resonance coupling have any harmful
effects on humans? MIT's researchers are quite
confident that WiTricity's coupling resonance' is
safe for humans. They say that the magnetic fields
tend to interact very weakly with the biological
tissues of the body, and so are not prone to cause
any damage to any living beings.
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ADVANTAGES
The main advantages of this system is that we can get
electricity anywhere without wires.
The nature of power delivery is Omni directional i.e.
in every direction.
Magnetic resonances are particularly suitable for
everyday application because most of the common
materials do not interact with magnetic fields, so
interactions with environmental objects are
suppressed even further.
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LIMITATIONS
◦ The resonance condition should be satisfied and if any error exists, there is no possibility of power transfer.
◦ If there is any possibility of very strong ferromagnetic material presence causes low power transfer due to radiation.
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APPLICATIONS
Direct Wireless Power
Automatic Wireless Charging
Other Applications
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FUTURE SCOPE
Wireless energy transmission holds great potential for the future. Magnetic induction, resonant induction, and electromagnetic wave power transmission all have applications that could revolutionize the way we live and use electricity. Keep your eyes open for wireless energy technology in new products, and look forward to when everything will truly be wireless.
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CONCLUSION
Safe to use
Convenient
Low cost
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WORLD IN OUR DREAM
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Thank you