I

SfKT'fN PEMBANGTINAN DAI]RAH DALAM RI'PEI,ITA IV. V DAN Y!TINJATIAN DARI STIDIIT PT]N(;ELOLAAN SIIMBERDAYA ALAM DAN

I,INGKTINGAN

Itepoml devlopn?nt n t onlt hok an mtflant yMoh as dn hpte dentati ol the \|hote tutidold?rth'?htn, but

^ dho hishly Rlevont ith th2

"oturul Eeur* atul e,yibhh.nt mndsenent tnloptl

rx"h. |)tJ| ^

dto.d.tt ih the Eson. otul pmht? ktvhg .fa s in pr? y drd hact d r6s oE ?norrrt l tha'wh an a tommus dz.abr ndkry "p.honkn

hisht! opppcvnv b bttxoctdl d\?^tt squencsnJ tu

'r,not de'etap d tn the bn h lilih ah.t irth 1it-!.at d. t.krhent pla"s (R?pe hh fit t, dk.t y, wet

rvedJiertlnkva*notlLtati1)de*bpn?, "hupot

(t)oti 11) tevtophofu, rutot d?yetopnent,ant)$otiol-' lo Jon e?wnt 4t i fnbtm. \, E \o, t\o.'144r ond ra\ p\ n^ata4. ? rural i,to, g-uti tu"\4 et p4 n9nnn onl r.d \onbin d hnt 42d ortt un ;dl ;d. N, p ua \tpo* hn?. ic d^ ? tot,hut poh.y on l pnxran lot mh pn,b|.n wE to hdldne. thloLastundl w*tt b noth tur.l utbon dz;l-.r ".t @ h.nov th" qnht nt tlrnon d!,ut { ond turu|N t.tpoh-n on1n"enN no@e.a.at ollMdLv.4d|4\'dnnP4la]'nn9^olnh1h''|4u'\,"\ho.\lholl.aadmnet htr"t ho, k.h \tucJ ,4 ttu eq,orot dq?t pr.4t r|1,., Nfdn nn, t p.rrhtn t/

P 6o8ud d.a.n mdiliki kedDdulo yug p.nnng dd,k h{y! sbagai Dajrhda (llIi p€obdgumnasioDal,lepi JUgs sed rclcvin d:lm p.re.lol@ sDA dd linstango dimuo ncl.lui f,.ka;is.pmgebih lepuM oronoriir. dim*rD trsar mflshsga r.rn krasmm ekoloei dn esal (6,eMd,r apx,rl mnjdjik pf,insk.h p'odukrtirs de k 6armjul6 si3h produr(jdi d5,r, sr.li8smmbanu upi) i-upryr pmashm prmMlalDr kderh€'stmsm da t m{^ri $rm Fnhugsm d*ihddm Pe!.r .r\. v d6 vl J'sFifirld l" d,tm pmbe;m Ddi I nabmsdb rje I *nbssumdes dm p.nM rmC. d h.na mrnnA T6.1p inhad.ps Jms pelm.,tahu rodhrlar sa; dulmlr'nu. peflumbunm |oEvmend,l 'dhdrl' md,fin$ nnB@ pm(D^r mN'rard dm pmetrhhs &'d'p.dcM d$ pmsErs .lAs )e! ndar re'r dd' \6no@i

'to nmu$ rebrfu@ d-

proalany?sllD lain p6ryqc6 p€tub'nm 116 Nilayah n.talui pdmc@ de toordinsi yhsrdladu.pmbduuM *

'l,v?h (M.des

) Mg ss p€mb'nd sDV d.npnrBkdm psNnr! met6.ra p€d;atumo'l6d.l'khpen$'l!'mrumBunNl.mh.lihmprlMmI'netdgh K(mhmp.n6 jnkhad4isrr linglungd slobal dm p.lest&io lingkus dit ulriko di d.h Dmus k 6&tasn@ do plotE;psnbmelllm d..Eh dinulai dalm R.pehr! v

trodr'.r, dtrI ]i hrtr,u' r)d'tu|fti. ltbLrtr,Lrsnn'l\ n,sl.h,h bJD,] {. i-.hteNda'dfr$i,er trr!a'a unrdk trtrenuhi dii

'nen(ipri.sD,msn\s tcm 'nrtrirs' lN.\L,i'on loo{r n'drhn,o.;,r um ,. id'ka,.li-i'! R!tr rr'tr'trpd.

![tres produInr.-Ln . in! Enir,i efi jc ! Lt' rldsn b@m .rar.a'sun$r ;n;cd6!s pmb.ngtrnm Dalm dim.isrvarru vrtr! l{n@,c. p.,nhosuan anddr smb pstso.rdbrh.n !u,s rtaL,n denu.n !nern sosrl dsnides.idrE!rflrr Iie aJiD rcuh:lrd dr rBl I men.n';.ncxruhinva. sediiqkan dal.r dimensrkoitn,!o;!" \mmhaq bfkanm dcism trisrom.sstnlih,; clonom] dari {kroFertor pnmr lFtu'an*ratuaa enuiu sektr $kun'h dm re$s I'ndufrd rs.r) J,m;M d drlsmnla pcn-garuh 'linLfl {hhrin r.Ltroloc' ide Lnlom'd'r sPd penricSemcirara nu d,iihar dil.,n dimensi sDrsial,

nmb&p'rrtrEi!nc'drzlm n'os.\pmh.im!ushcnil dcn!.tr, \.m'rn

"nPqinli rnmplersra.

F'iaE' ".'"" ;' "'sdmr Ennn'hul'an Io'.drn,l.q LrA,tr .htur4' i

/'E',"rr4d .q:rip nrelilm\mEdihrd+'Nr\lenld prr.pL ihmEusr uPsd on in

Lrhs, rrBLl' {'binh! d,rrLlana d pfllttrtrmmodil t:mod nodxl v I sdns htnubsribsi rt'adalih 'n.drl sonrl ltxd drldA. hodrl m56rrrludtr r@Jurf.

'hodalhsim urttntolt ' tfnutl

lr' 'no.lJr'{'nberLl

i rsm (\L'\r ds I'nsldc!'r,,,@r!d,ri,r leb'h lm ur.\dh rhr i' dmhtuil_hs'lNr srr monhen p{ulr t bP rrubhriNl,trr \llldluitr eli tr\uhr'ntrl,hl l' .na Ltrax,,n'ennr t herbrB str ii'Lnans,, d' ;,![, hrm' ,me d,ferlLl rr:n ' llhNn'i r (lril nlJal Iud l{h,Pn tem.trn,i.lr."".,ra,hsa*r nd:l'n, J bLnnli kcadd'inilah ymq k.nrdl$ mennnbrlkm ksa3trm Gnrasvv@ul,r", Ju oro(stld'hrsl h

-r ntr, Ntd;, sliuerds L rq

N'nbl, iNlo* ,nod.l minu. a,lan ee.l *dsnelan-, r \nA rrn buJtal]Nnr+ mu' irtrY, 6okhlondrn S@a filoanG. dlnmika Eruh.hm modil',nodrl i&ii 1u!a h.rus nrenccnnrrh.dao b$hac pe'nL,il,ri ( n,.rr.l{ernili\h rL,'$( lqir.ehL ua n,kr rneu:snrh'lLnr!'rnrctr$lm "a,r

n, 6.,r/'r ddm beniul ,,.d,/. kmvimom hiqlon$,. da, kconrhm sosal

liuipshdllin pmst\ drn hasil'hasilDeNhrosutrrtr s.o!n reDporal drkriikatr dosmn /a,,,^rrr merpalln kxrirn yir3 in.narL

l:hD!usn-\. ba8' nelaG !$F tdanr bokemhanskFtu lnddc!! M!,ndrrd di ddm Pmhsgumsc itrfrsa bshiditai densan rcidaan l.id.dkcm,skrxtr. dcqiadasi dan srig!traf, trhidapteksirim I'nalNsan dan rcndahnyr produrlilir6risiem prcduksl Pem&slahm ituhh yds snsriaemenrid! I,,on'us l{bf,l!rnian d'n fro rampemt,i 3trtrsn !rsg d,usrh.kdn rnrdI sel!ddral'%rlm r.hasLeam Dmh suqd rffi

e b''dr'nr elo,n m.i Fmenn'ah din,n'Ftpr$tr)s

'.rh0dipre*patdm Leeaaldrn ymg m.nsreh:| pfl._l ndatrI'n{rutrA lobl.reBUnilmaupunElobol

Semenrir. ntr. pembangunm daer.h sebrsaibaim inresJ.l dd Df,bsgunm nNml. EmDalovanemikhrldudnldlMepdtins Sclond?fldsl4tcltktLf nen!h'dsDi perm.srlahan krmi*'n3n.desrrim linckunF dm p.nrskdm produrtrfiba

n-nb.T!,im :laeEh mclr mekms,( Flsmbr mtsutue oronomiDi dih{,pl^ mampu mmsponolTnrs]lsm dr@l \ms.l sn-s mutr$rl d,lmicadstr mNh nnesfr, LnhqB sloken 5l)^ dqlmnenhriEtrnrn Ordnom' dslam,dm,n'drrvoembatruuns ,n' Jnaslm

'natii.,ps inud'n solrrdr er^aroE 14, ""/"r,r'!uL!a!

'n' m obs mfld(.! *luen (!"rt, ?)

pflnl,r,Aunm Jdrh d,l A.n.sa ImL,rlEtrtr| ,ms la\un(R{.hhrl\ Vd,n!l d.udrlmrurunwrrtu lq34 hingsa l9'r3 drkaidGn d.igm b€dastinem...l!h$ n u.lols,n SDA d.n linB[untin.

'nflqlun rspe\ sBl .konum' ds lin$ dnrd

Pf,MBANCUNAN DAf,XAlr DAN PENCf,LGI,AAN SIIMBERDAYA ALAM DAN I,ING.

Dau hukum p ,-.hgCrd kqJ .riniahdderah becumb* dm (rndms_undas Lrasr (UUD)

r.45 o.sl rR r.l,r sm pteL rertb rondd,mdn n inrd r rNotDnutr l9la $rrE Polol..o[ol l'mcnnt di Da.rah, lanc .tnctapkanird*a D.merinrah.n di daerdh dGelengrara\.nh linda\k d8 asas IREPELITA vl: Bdubdrc,ree'r P.nrs; M doshlis| mdreu (erldauqnbentulJ J.6ah nnsrd (Dr L, I dm lh Il {h.ss;mnh dn , Dasah onnom m(trosls stu*esahan lsyaEka( huLum yms froruvd b dUl6ahrdfl breEbefizr bar@'E dmhdRFtrbr; ms$tu dM n,oqurusrumah hum!i sd,nd,tm

'krran ncsr lesaium Republilt lndonesia

r{uatrF btndio'onom'adar,nutur momp.t3refi 'm! Jinereknfi hF\elms!.8rmm lnodalon ranska pelavdn.n kepad,

'Nrvralar d.n

pd.ke;D€mbmg m K.dur rs deloistnsi

Glguk+a&p b.sie wilarh kc drjm *itwrtFlprne dm willyah adninhtrs y.nx lel,ih L;tfi,bnpdenAodrs ds rd.roh) Pad. wit.vsh-r aFh rei$bur dnemrarkan ap@t pdnsinr3natrFe !e3 (maima D.ndcl.gan *ewmd8 dmaEauelalob rdhadp p.latstu @b&cunm di{harh K.rirr rs b€rn M. maupa*; .hN,trmprumi mm 6 qbJ's' ds d.srdr*id.nsan milsud rsr supoyr pp.m6 gM.i di daemh l.bih efisi.n doq cf.krifD.la si.i m@r FnaiDlsh da6.h nolal(q.tetogB nmhm@ rchadzp ms p<mmnbh nuqr

Pmbrnsulm drdan ndp€lfl ba*io inrq{ld:n $6r3ri p.njobad dei Dmbd8um trsimrl&lm reAr pdcrgr'h ffi Fnbmsum lmsdsd s &nsm pdm{. rs}'s dm pm.et,}rp.mbmsun0o di du ersh P.mb punon da.rahmac.knp *nu kcAidm @bd!Il$ dsoh dm*koEl yms bqlsgsus di d&nh.,aa dihtukdolet F6inrah dm f,asyaakd Asa Danhnpmdrerah b.rjdd secaro etisien drn .f.krit d,trpoyeb'm mordyr nerlro dr $lu'trh halr airmdakordin.{ dn td.rpadum mmEd klb iu(,p<nnns, mocdup mre 5.r'or. mr@ *llor dmda,n, {ld Dari l. mk Dati

r.bihjrn\ Fnhmau d,rrarrd@d'tih,idarbebqry".S' PdEa ponbdlcllm;tbr.i taitu psnbsgum sttul di dFrlr wc dituikmd.ryh tmdisi depohnra mp,l(; $!lu uDrytnntuk menepE sMran p.mbugnnan n,sionatK.dtr., panbmsum q,tryatrNlipuh \

'layrh psr.@ dar FdM ,.b@ Ni

dd lokssi kegiard sosid .lod.mi *ilsylhi y snmh€ntuk $ahl sish kohil.e (rrbaEzr,/). hhsdilrhula tu hrpadu dd s,lins mmsisi K.rie.kep.nmn'ahd Pmbmsun daslh frmDalm@h,mms b@Srm da mmpakud Fmm;.hdrildr] mCl:lmit'nImbpn]ao'ommrdEr.ivmg din6; smridm bnm*uaDlab DmqmIep.mdinbne {hd!n yhs kondBif d.n herfuqsrb.ik. psdo othimyr jueo proscs dan hrsil d:ipmh sum,16.h rkm borknbrh b,it

S.ca6 trmnm pmbdsunu duan b.rruium*base bdikur (r) memmaarke porari las a;a didiap dremn uirul penBmbMsm dr.bh 1 sbn$glutu, (h) moqushd m &e dK'h-.rjtEhyha rclrif b,sih rdbcht s d;Dar bstobmrd.nam laju yMB leb'h c.pd drbm,rrnA dF,fi tary!!.hi4ar &pd d'l ra l$@m ddm km,;da p.nd,p,ran mre dsah. mr& s.r1oi mh;kbrdm dan ir, me D.li I. atu Doli lt. se rh rDriI da O i ll, dm rftrpr Dmtu mbdqmmd haqr.ha'tnls am rnrnsl.l(| mmss],rrh

,su p6mm dlaah.dGah yse rctffr 'el6.taldsmA'n bqsnbah b.q do mnDald bu@ \e!

ndd errrenrd d5 kehiduDo nsonat ( R EpEitTi

Sem.ntara 'ru [.i'a'sn d.n D.lrr\inaln

pcmbmgun.n daesh nimp*nya nrrdr 5M!rtftreve dasm t^oi*!e mbdrom bdt.lmrhdal,mlgrhal P.rnmr p.Derurd kmisljm &nt.$jmsm. Bahm doss n.wAqutdsi du hatrcrfbur mro *l &rd mf,shind$tM r6ildrnv.,rar(4,rn \mbn Dryo Atn I SD A I te6h ;$jua,mmbcnrm r.tusk pdnb&pm (oEMsrr$sirl @s bkun r&60.,,, d. etm. tatdn,;nfrerh!.n p€melahm liqtua; ali; di llBym3 ale dr6E. K.du Dqlindhi- d- L"ldo-,llngkmah Brhu, pdhem , ma.ussui.$nsBlnrfth3dan k.idisi lot,t !ps'fit (q,ra sonsl dm.kolosis) ,j.lah k.e,a!& penbanqunaD da{ah.mdugrlm kri, Iunci Fnling unr* Illo.lihm ,,oro./,/ r,.6/4, qbi[d pErm rtins 5ob ,bilolsi sDA dd lebdtertu FMhun; elonmrdeah K.dg. pminslkald pmdullifiB Ba[upshatd yms {rq,frI khdsp drEn.daarh yoEr.kr, c6etrt g dm mosus,n,ru FiualidspFdn}a di drh Fnbmsmd sm tstunthh.mdnpalm upar€-up,yryosta@ rerlodiBido tdorAanislsi di dilrn roDEka Deninqtararprodul(ilrlBna,on,l djn k.bdtm'ubn!,

selshpdn m.km$( mc;bit; lmu'6blrotrom, Ehutn E s,r sru' dqsu pdectola,sDAdd lin8kusm.Ihm&ton tetu.kqtupenbanellm dF,h dlr b*s:p, h,t msfi m;.lulm m.{mm. posmbrtm k.pme !ms t.6Jrhggi, abrrH$uuhn M enrntisi t{.1inidie-dai rciytu blhu Dqrusslahm lingkBso md+Dng bqsifd slob, neli ai wilqlh (Kne*. l9g0)dau l{en, alas-rl,$ bditur (scnNrb, 1933II \fldxpor rltre .w.rn,rr) scb'lsr hes]! d&

mdfu dd ,loltrs sDA drn ir,hr-,rihrh!4,]sr\df,d non pnint \oha ?olhtin4 \,;rdilr*u*m di lua wilayoh

2 Ada sue hefs31 unik yeg diiimbutkd ol.ht6din [nslunA.n EE mob.drth yitEvlhnen'Ealnya tenvme dm kdidaiM 'm; b;;

3 Adoy. studr y.ng srsm do rtrkondinGi*ningsa tebijaks@ tngtmgm nmjodi l.bih

4 Ad&]a lduhm tomFn$ dr srtua w't,y,n*b{Ari u}ibd bsiAmy3 tudtr ret'Btwlbl,n qb.biya mojdr pmrms bahwa Dm-

h,nsund d,.roh m.m.rlut^s p.(i( a';danloordinasi yue r.Eadu suo vmkrl nauDunhon(mhr. uNt mdqbneme 'tiB &r?,,,_;rh

scs!9Nalbrupunalmulrhf Dflsedm,kia\tehijals.lMdhproEanpmb ssmdulhym8'li$sun tidar hoya dapa( .'en'b.n Da duh vms6snn d$ ensiei b,g, landdB pmnasarrlu relapibbinjruh nn6nijmi. rrm ke6.rlmlD6 $$es

Uplya pnlindmsm linslGgm $b!8.i atrbarh.rigm ilokei SDA di &lm pmbmsum daechmlupdn penbmgunan nasional nempctth.rkaih&ap6n ymB b€su dflBm ditebpkNya tJU 24 uho'199? tdirg poo(M r@g Dihdipkm. produkiukun rni al.n menrandu s.cara D.ni kesiaranteg'3hpemhmsu4 p.ml]@, FMi&rar ddposmd,li rBs, *kaligN mmb<i r Daimedsltdb8$i Lonnrk yoC more frmydairya

Sf,I(UEN PEMBANCT NAN DADRAII DALAI\TR[Prl,rrA rY r! D^N \'l

ReFlihnerupul proJ Keour6e' Prs en(K.ppr6) yasdmalsudkD $lrin eb@ Ftaber,dei GriySfis Bes Ilaluo Negdr (GBtlN), jusa$bo3ri hdaser tuu Dedonm Dmbmau@ lNt&rru (Pel'ral le dcp.n. ydB kmudim diturskm kedahm

'.ncana pemb'ngun,r rahu an s.basai

Rancmgin Anffaran l,emhitrgun ,l!tr B.lair,N.!a3 (RAPBN) rrr ini nmhqikd sambarahah*a Repelira pads dddrya nrhpalm nmu:m-Mutu koepsi pf,bmsMyms rehrflebih nicidiba]ldaeCBHNrdapijusatidrklebihrincidih dingR PBN lni dapd diprkpsirr puri boh*a Rcpehl.nuiskin l.b,h hdat diimis di6md'ns RAPBN d1

dalm m.,mekip ptr$,n{Lpdubana .tlud ymss.d-g bciilm Gmbr ini pmrmg utur drpalEnlkcna upaya nn*ajl N Rep.l,h betui b-nadrpodenem lNus konsqxr (dm keadam *da mz$lah)yanB ccnd*mE t'ecifat unrum yarg c.iderunFnesba*a keprda pmsenir &n substusi yeg ldartomDrchennl H.l inr ssrr nmlal jelas k.hkr

'nelihd skuen Rep.liia, khususya yds ikb dikrji.

rflyda mmbsi gmb6s mM ysg ndak hneik('".rrrEl) Ntuk nembmdinekmnya keoDii m.nsdmrifikai leM kompr.hensifdm tupa nembabikljianny.

'icngan biJang-bidang yang beradr

did.kdya Ddrn hsl mi, kaib pmboEua dEahdnga pcngcloiM SDA alm berhadrpm d.trefl,pcmbaB@r 6$nal d.lm fr lc. menstap aspelckononi, sosirl d lin*mgo

K.ro8to !r.u susund bidma pombm8unodlemn drm Rcpelih IV, V ds Vl mmperliha mbahwa pdrydiim Rrylih v *]NEnvo d.l6 k..d.d

du nasdrn &j.l.sks ridrl s@o sr$fit Hol i'i'lil krjadi drlrn Rcpcl'rs lv dm vl ln' d4!rd sl J' r m brh*. elm rdryi p€rtmbo8m jb;l,,na i,hrnrn yan* berb.d, ruqa m.n.em,nt&p.rb.dd podekdd konsptual di d.tm n.litripe,masalahan du Derumusa L.b'rs].s.annviFmmma dsnlr

'b mflpsrs h,t vms wry *rnL

gus maunju*m Fbcd@ vui F$nil p.nylM$yesam gri( h.w pm'bmgdh dinrh dspe

silillu s.bacr b$ kd Pmbusu.uD.dlm-p,l lom mm pemmnbn dllm pmbugm{horcl 'la di.rin utuI m.isloordnrsit d@mo6@ard upay, uplyapoft ahmm,s,loh derinte &lm l.bU'r-""," dff progd pef,rbbeussraE liin p(l,,smM rDpr.s'. p?.3.mbugu'n!6ta'. per$mg',MdF dFril j paheguMtanspo asi, dan p.n.ipra.n ldDanssn ioljrP.mb,neu.m D.ri ll mmfolusto lcbih k D.dttrllplo'mrdi db /a ?,/bfts,?,,dai k bijaks@di ringkat yang l.bih ring3i, pcl.yan.n publik.f.ndorons peru s*osro de tmbi[! s*od.yaM8ryarnlo(l JMI pmsmbsgo olloisi.*oMinasyr,k8r, pelrm&.lo lu& r.hibilihi linskDgokhususnld pertor.m, dan pmb,na smbad.yrmmusi, (sDM) yea h.rku nss p.mb.qur.,d.!3 memp.rh rkah t.D.dr usahi p.m.cah.np€m3sal.hd, pfrhqd:yut.lmb3As.toiomi.m.trdorolg pdnipai mdyrakai, &n! Fldiha ddDrnDsknmkdmpirosDM. Parb.nrumgba-oDd6i s$4ai qad:h b,ei p.rm@ do peMnf.erums, t snisnsi do Pr4r2,r,,r, pendanm,d.d6i konflik, dm /,,rxl.r,

P.nbrngun.n Drti I h.rnrdrp.n d.ngupei,n3srlah Dn,un .nr.r0 l.rn l.nistin.n.kcshjdgd, d minimya l6ilir.s ar.u smo d.rpr(soo $si.l Hi4g, hI6 1992 iPelih v) lDdo-nesia ai*clonDokrm s.baga icBe nisl,n (/o, rE.,,. m/,,r/O d.n8u pa&poLn Dd k'pita k6mgdri695 dol{ Bnpad!rrhm 1991(abn Rcp.libV), d.neo pad4ih ?40 dollI (Ihd T.bd r b.rit3).Indonei. Mul k. kelonDot lowt i.dtl? ircM.ou,ir,.I Aninyr prcd'rot nnt'n n6'h n.l.k r*kalDu telah sdikit ttrmBlai lG d.lm kclompokn.s{. misrin yog b.rhail Nmun, Dcnitr*atspendapiim teccbut mmpoknyi ri{t.k diikurip.nychemya Gc,ir) rin3lci kesjmsa pddo,rur& jutu hnbuul (ihd 116.l r brrn 16) dIiI 3l pa& hnN 1930 noj.di 6 r 3 ,ado t hE 1995

raendsuncr rc,Blhtr 'i, nmPraanBh; rer5 \ lqratcqjmEd4ro 11

Ilal s.'na rug, dipcrlihail.r o!ch l(es'ni'ncan

rhel.hrnl o.mbinsuis h'nsca i'ldi'a vlomo(LLhdLr bihra poL'ludul hDz l€b'h diunroP! - ;,h..d-o lu ii"a H.l,n' rdsskinMd'sjtsba(m. Lr) ';rkm6rN

pen)trA'r Lebuirsd

-.-^,", m;bacum r'"rrutu rsua)d]si"r'u E,d;dur \se hb,h taroncnEdr dilt*'!um! i.b'h oo talH. d (1) slas lemdahm! d;n rb( lcd:lalis o laul.*s Firrmlai'r'lsnbahsa Drdrith;n l'a\ PrJRB p.' Lapnt r'!'Lrl6esiz n'o,str$dah m.lebrhr PDPB l"s ia$'r)r5rrl mlahr S.bcl@. PDRBpdt4ihJ,'a*,dq$r.iLhftnJ.h d'bad qlE r,,. I oukmr.ld PDRB J'qs relnln'I PORB l"r INB dan''dLorhhd umrlilu ranotrlam6'ns mG n-s ad'lanL ir r rid- l4rtr uthhd tqcs lq{ Jxr lac\

( dhrm Dmas.la]\d 6rbur mmP' iharlrhih*ee\t \ mr sJin d ddm hnr Ed.pm mermLmenetr!.nss detmt FmbinEunm Dsra pr^pour

iosdxi Mr, ,dsi5 k'L,d3p PDB dsse jelamcnddLune l.n)!'s0n 'ir dimrtrs *hrusn!!ulL !amslff*.mrnnshcn ,bu dmes rrurd; sfu.' to*.-, h**€ hffib,L LN'r d*di'mhrisL ul.h rcnxt:n FronorDhtrnqs Besrl un{l,nmqah,l rto d''trharlsdd ionds' srdad /lsri rtrbht , se kurMs* r hl' drbmdicrm dmPm rmlsh dm *6rmn.iduduk su',r hrii r'hrmb.r d& rondGi;so,rfis! ain Lhd *rr nada6hu loo!rum'h-*i",

' * .i-mt+ *ot" * a- n**s* a';

rd:i ;a\;s rui,nc b w r? 5 J- ro 1 pas ( rrh.r

(adan dm dmaslaho df, IIim6r bdim'DhlN kmrdr k;d*i ksls lrnnla tr: l'tr'i^+^,i"-a.*, ao r.-'.r^'..m, t-,t Nmekmstr'e om**Ig lhtr'anvi

'rhrdap h'l h'l

r.na l sur;s;o.sr , rhndrMlm Keadantrsi Darrl m:JELh.,li Pdrtu dnm6;kh bdbra z.rn, , r,n' mmdro'r mnv'

P.mbrminm D i ll mmsh.darr n'm^-J'nm,se mddc; br$ pd,mhuhin to'aluc iidari.,r,"",].t,. *r *t-,-" remrnrrm sDM tm3hr"d memid' rdhh elshm pmnhuhmtorrlanr nd lMtr' adalan ishotibcl du Ccrhmsl d^1^i, r-a*.,se.,tmc'*stutrhdsl bs,!,Id'i keotrtusm ekoiomi Dolnrk vd3 me'nxls' k'hb(re;b3nu ranp, d'Li,Lrtrns r.hrrrrsnas !insr^-*d6sr rmmoa dm'k'e 6irdi DUh d' ko'&loDla'n$aLlm@ hisld pelmbm8s v !l'hih.-d,h i*sr nr!.nal rdudut per(dtu trl8h

nH.apai 16 pds.n pa&GlM lq91 senul$hh$

+$!lmn\d mer.a k{hu' hn rb nsn (Irb.l Ih"tr2, tsm;em den,ru dd,r 'rlas ds lsn:itili kdd,tr SDNI sDM dd apid pds.lol! p-L;bm berum n &,nu msuckap Ar' \'.trtrnet"r'D,hr ebald, ora$r remb,nsunan perloraani*kelaniuian. sno ra sDM pend,r s ridakditoniuklir cda sa lds /dr dd irrr,,n,tr' ubkmmlc bmqlM reldb,sm clonom' dr daerai'$r; s'a bih LsJd hnsrutres J, L^B dd d'imc;'ad' rcrlbrikan dm bmbuh iaip! rah d.minm;qn nurd .lonom soM yms dd{rdiohh lE,lala pmbra kdd,* peddhm sP.s ddaDdi tdhadto l^ondu' I'nPku!a. dm lmo]'nv' '"";-,-.- i*,,-,. r..d8 dr p.mEslihmnitidal bolsk bml'sh d.lm RcDtlih l\a v dm

Pmb.ntun d6r mmghdap' ptnn$alolai,D hr Gldshnh hd h'duD rdudu*. GbalNvrsra or@di irusDon,r dd pel,rmti {sial'rnda !rks:ddu!r l'naruatn. dr rod'nnvrhnltd ;d$ns' ma.rrsrd ddm P.flbmsume.i'd,h.'i rrral h!duD oendudul ped.senh.fiubu;r nd dflFn *makin mmuDnnva nil&'

n** rr.r; o/ rd*) (Sumodiniis.d, t'r97l dnvrh.n*r teuni etr leb,h dai usaha roi sec'rc riilsefr,kin be ;ms sh4ai .lrbal kcnai*d hrsaoodukido h..!a hrdup)msnd.r rutupdiimb€n8';hh r"n,,!in Eddm h.nl Dasd iel.\nv. ptu'msopus bsh+aL bev? b€va prLduJ n dd b'aah,du. ldr luluD hnqAr ebdsa al'br pemtdsdr,.,i,i-i a,-i,* ;mna Lu,, munarin 'id'k

i-.nNe"l- r-h-P,*" d-" di d'1"-Rdl'E l\- \l dT \ I [d.r isl!?6 pd. dni rmdd'nv',.;!i ffis,or' -Nmrd d' drlm Pr'€m PrG

"," pi"'t-cU". B,la

'nelLhn P'ilnhdm raxm

inDrc\lsr'bdmP d' dri lerddm' adnr?-;h ;, h.ffi bahkt d@ @b$sum *l[m

nembatra,nrn d.nqan i.,nsLnan ara' reburhs;*.,*i' h-",J. B q $d' h.nr scrdi p.d,pro'mmL,cd *d;s pfldudur kbrh \d'kcr'nera_-lal" dm Dm Fl.!d ,ms d,hmdrg ke Im'M$ pd'h-I."i,ni d'demNr monouhrkebuhrh rviim.-m. \IML'n' bdPkd' d,€hahrdrndahnlsren$ilus'pmdud d;dsld m.m 3n\€@r.ioEiontl b.rbak a.Fk l.h'dupdn!f, (mf,s; ;k.t*"r-r.al*q-*r,rmrsdd siBi;mu[$,,. da' ruP krm ns6'ns Prd'l e;" '*" hd"r @at xddtdM s!*( bnlda!ffomx';d am rhrhn d,nasr s Pul' d[s@

-l'h $tu osGbrbnr! \Ms t*luruhd s.nrya,r,h r.i,t-tat* r"uc*a"]r lomnklsEspemelahm oinrslTv. Inenun$nk ddm Rep'lih

T.h.r l. Kadam D€'noF6, Kcsr.hr.la Sosial dm Maltu Elonmi S.lnna R.p.lih IV. V, {rm Vl

No lndilbr Sdirt d.n f,romniR.D.lihv R.raib Vl(d.b 1990) (d.r. rees)

2 Pd$i I€nd uk koh (%):r Penm psdddut law, (Yo)

5 P*n TK Denmim (7o)

6 Pwn 1 K *aih lr(w) (%)7 PNn TKw di setrd Pcrlni,n i%)

K64oht-aon Sotht du Rurtt fdn({{ (Rn3 Pend,ptuperkap,llrSdolrf9 RI d6g$ sumbs atr !.Itde (o/d'

l0 RT dmsfl Pe{dango tifil (%)'

1l RTpqi,nimbn.knu (%)'l2 PTDdmrasdS lohm -0 25 h.r\r'll Rt MoDn dElais 0 25 20ha(oo)'r4 Rr;timnndsl,hm-2oha(%Il5 l\.frDnqm kqmrl'r,n hhe"16 K.mjmsin pod,ldmr'

N,ktodtdmi dtu PITRBJI7 PDB N6ional (tlltn rupnh)l3 PDRB loM (tilyu rnpi,n)l9 PDRB Lur Jam (tilyun rur,hn)20 R6o PDRB.la*a Lur.lN.2l Pecm p.ngclud Panerinrah (%)

22 P6s konsmsi mth lmSB3 (%)

2,1 KonsuNipsl.Dih( DiaI)25 PDB p- kopih Ndionol {ruDiai)26 PIrRB pn laPilo Jrw. (npi3h)27 PDRB p.r k lihl,udJawi(nPioh)23 Raio PDRB D€r lapiri Jaw. : Lua Jora

201

33r

r2l

13.2

123

5ps(1qe).BPs(rq).BPsrre5). ! rvdrd&d(re6).'BPS O@r; res) deh d.4E &! Fdd[

,fu'did4RlhFldu0r.MkDFtrd@Iluahkg!,iliddFmmsd6rrsold!,nd4P'hikd,dn!

pdrrrn rurrs drn p.frtrrhrn d,hsdlotml.padr pennN,lihm rnggrJi

'nre,,. '* D.-,,i,tutu! ! \cEhn d.npf, pmseroru*r o.nban{unstrplr,(gmaatr r an }ans rdak (erk.ndal!. ke;rj1mhulu,n.ras rm yonE lemsh. dM !-.s;t$-profdusl P(ma5d:nM Enp,rnyr trrd t.mo!.ksb+rrr'h,rpoych:trfhdudtrl rseidaL, d\.ns men.idu rerjadiny. konflik rcruramr dir.rkorian sedangk.i dt witoyih yans rarinxpddudulrya cmdemg rcjadi ke*pemanlir,onnya oleh pemesanq r.*uasa;.seden'kio jrun h'nsg! RcDchh vl pinnasalahe ini, ddlmenpshtr Lb hnd. ' dtrbekumsddt,punpii Bhui l oo2 ctsh . Lru 24 rt rmhr pdmsnPu sd Fuh lbetm\i LrU nbo h;aFtor\!Gna s..tu8 p.!a&r b.s tspN

'nalcmukatm(hisl konmiksi Dribadr ) bon*a t!D..da_pmbandhku:lltrr+6,i(J I.m/u pnl r)m r.tun].

nir i tugarru!^ pmrm toh* dm rdm.rm hdo,alan dlpar dGclcsrikm keeia emDal at.san. (l)lr\nla.:tupm !rl$ah B6snfi5 hDa ddutrnedab dtu ) ds mf,rdtu. ( 4 r mpkk'i4i h*-har s;'d n.nasuiaan 'dsh ),r+ hd,t esu!, pmn',|1ntr}ath,b.l adJp dd@ onaMdr@adasmaryaard, f) psp'nd.l'm hak d.s bah ras msrcepar dan ridak rerkeidati. dan (4) kese*en;e-wm gs Dm,{asa (pohil db lkdomn

Kmdaar trTrms dishrhui kepemltlkm tahmMrur frrksud penmi.n dm pdubalrmya nmditurtrk d'lonultak olhdTrb.tI hrr* II hjn*r r{)Bah*a brd rNah rmgsr r$Da tat lm6r.di burun1 !,meanlrihurartuusDAihn.yatuaranFBIe kor.) drn nMi 6s$ das lanm klltre dei0 25 tr.krar jumbnnla fgninskd &dis mutdi.Iunl9s{ Rcduruthnr pada ralM 1935. 1990. dm 1995adabn16 r,60 7da65 rps$n(penjmr.hf brrisll drn ll prd,Irhd I r (,erak r' dapd d,brn,tsh,lr$a t.Jrl' DetuhJ,b 6esr besr tenem riilahm petu'im dd pdm' ymg mstin te pd;ip€hryds kaya, sebqar

"libn kofDl.ksirrs arumutsi

ielom .konomi yoB m{erl{ pE pdmi mctmre'{dd Pru$trmnom6Lde'n'r'e drhnrmgt.

trmslar[J,nrddulhnrrsM!on,l Akm'eop, &lmjsplsporJek didstrnn]aptnundmsmkonn,r L,s.mdl,lrtuL !.id. elotr^,n' maupu l'tra\utr@ ridts,r,rn, a,ni dnrm'nr d dm t.s|e@ r(th,t,km3rD ranE mrnirryi msrn nm$ci drmmr

aakmlaMikqmm6i4-nasingo 151,0 lt6 dfl0 707 ddm p€node ],es dipel.re (Trb.t I brns

rerm.s.lahan 'nalrn

benamb karena &l!'{tislnf(masi' mr.ra apasr dm nGymtar lus d,

pern,,sarahan prosedural. temsh

i.rh&hn p(,arumn Dcn'ndsnqon. dss rc u sIrrhr,d\*nm Br e rs!id:r.,, .ntr-5'rRSrR)unh'tdti.rptmmhsika Kead&nhdonrb.nbutur rcna h,t r qnnAdmmldr.o uteh othrr-flha] hdru untur tcp ;nEsnfirh.t

Xf,BIJAI(SANAAN I}AN PROGRAM

P.nh,ngun.tr D,ti r 'nchprionllstb

kebiF(-smnv.'m'mB Iepida ra!r.r,m Brmbuhmctonnm' dh nm'bh*m {trocl te datam I)mbMrm dkirr rn, d,rirtrrm mer'ru Em.;D-dm tuod'n.{ ybg tsrtu tralm mlia msodGk.sil,n lumber,umberd.\r oenbrneunin ranrmmsa.h kcpa{b rreneahm mrqt.n yas mndas.y6,tu kmBlinan, d.lEdan k.l66is liigkunF rlaptnmclM pmduknfiras {{n prcdurs l\eb,l,Lq.naan pmbingunri ,n, d,k,n Rset D \ *mrk,ndidorong melatu, pcn'nstsun odE,Dr! drcrahm.l,lu ralinm lcn'5m, b6r ;Em'q.,{II[iesm8\ye ,i LsM ors rs Droien da;K rnrdFatl )bs paar grttrmp drh-onts m.mhmpch' s nang(m ls.npdm krF d, Ljarnrr

Hrl hin vm! mm\olot d,kh hihM iiiiqkeborrihakm kqida upaya upara pdindum linr-runersmar'nleb\ {E}R .hi,r ln'nA,rlmLlm r,elmhulm htrg(mxm stoh€1 h,n(, nrd!;rtufl oio) drnsDa Jrtm d.r,nic rfs qM r!,nfps,p.tr'han*unrn hcAetrnrtr'an J'Dertenr[,irMUEsncl( t&\ fr at,r, qi@:t(r6 Ld6rrmmtr3r,r.r, hsr pemNtilr d,g pr.rt,rr hmin nmpalsrsmsFokh odhald vmequrDJdas#r u seh,nssr prda R.r.hrd \l s..rr. NahdtrmDrflnhraerm d, dat; !roq,a,. Detrsetoimlinstungo hidup se phinattu kdnas sDA d6

P.nbrnsunrn lr.ri tl ,norpeefit[,n tcb]iirs3l)mrya rnma road, r\na,m nmmbuhm lingt unsan perlorm d prdesMn. upay!q,aya p€mel'h-en linsrMem, dan pmbslunmclbralkeddmFmbmsu'ed&nh \e pap(t,bv p€Ihum le\at trd rlrusEdaEo pmselolm SDA dm Dde$tid tinekuaehidup namD,rn)a dr\u\un (.ar. ton,cp!u;,1rud,Lnra ifi r.Lah m.e,nr46jk f,so.r \u,alhnskuso, dm eronomr shlirul6asih me'nm*i

I'atm ..ner $iil. m,.,litamcnperh ilan padi\'psr masy srrr Jr datsmp€sb eum po*oM urtm.srek tiiFkun@yaito i.habililasi buh dm laher kiis dm omv.r,hrhnerun3 Fnur,mm \edtrArd Km.iommrnmr,€rd,lm upa FrqElarcinMthurmrFE

rehrFr$ nmbirlun {btm FLrd a !tnmpahrl a reh,h hmn,rs FC[mm I €il.^ iDl4 |

kebiial$m Fiiode se6.lmn ! D'lmrogl'lFninila u e63Ms dm pmdp,h@_,ttru l.t'h .Lli f m.Loime p.nEmbils lcp{'n,q; qrn.ronon' e.[Na mdr dndi*ilsM dai kebiials@ ini. pqn6.bn Dat ll iussmmpqsoplm druys m Jadudjrustlor vrns.f'ra m@ laf d,lm maqq,li Mb.{nbend'ad,n memb.neun d ,.6Jt'2 d eon or3tn*ori-".smr{ c;n,i r,,n,A. D,kouralo C.ltrr(loqbJ. rud;.^['I ;.rupa*M m.dri yme .lekrruntuk metrrcalr dsn tumuf irlitr strmb.rsMbd&}{ di linetuse pd*oM btgr Donalo' Pdh.rfutu da mmpnontuku l.brFt-s'Mv! hrd, untok m.ng srd knlduphn4!onm'r d' d€ D.lm Ekns RcFlirrlY vlr vl nmo'k b.hw! l,dmch munrdhhdLmk.osro !;s *mori; Ld untor men serlms'!m;\'i Hrl io' d,taluLr l€ k buolsd@bmcdo *bdlm) a *lon ddg34 id* rPd;!{m r ihd

'n nsienr b,slnsir ius roriri

mhlh6rlk lem|luFddpdnedrhmssid Inii.rds*nvr d,D.rllhrtlan densan d'suln*innvtt.nn,rsiM 'lnD,B D.5. rsrinMltlDr, mulaRo;l a vl m.l.nsl,pl k.b,r.lissrd l.rnnv'DmbdAune *M. Pl:s5mt Pcr.Lo'm'6 deqi6e6nbmsb l6*rd'ys. dd Prqm Fosmmnddi\ . l&ho dr ldmDib K.!!'LsMimB d,*bur r.r.rhtr inl yss d stpra dtlmRGnb 5.h.1llda D@i n6e hefiwa onqs*/d.;a hdsk d,Ecryr mm.eoB lorh no4t d^mmr.roh b;dsdr hNd hm\. \2conodn l.zt',6; N@i m@dsld trdihn d6lgx'd6 bdrsleb'dl,w@ 3dma

'i' lebih maeuMstd ohM'

ord;n @d @n''h dm Dm .l ddP.n;h; n.n! dd 6rnr.hn morenmB_

LD L$mrsmmnla t ha k.D!d' Paryu3u,mDola rara Aunr tm.h. penartu run! pskorDtr.Fhmbpm Leloel3Pu ds ,oegud FrsrdI).lltt@!u!. s@' MM, [ebu3ls6 Panei@r dr Ftu'hr d.lm s.*6 R.p.hb lv. v d5rvl mdFl'hsdd b.b6@ kf,ardffid.lmo.rMdm k.l6Pj(@r dd Polsud Pausld;@rM rude. yrtu &ism dlcEPtdir5 uu 24

i,tM l9c! rddq rI1@ Sude (drlm P.lit! v)ChIs.Dkm daam uu m (delM Rep.li6 vl dadm;rr m.rdismsndm lms dad drllFnr.b,h k;n*Deon,l, Eksrd'nB dm r.nnksB'sd,lEus nEwa}@ hll.hsl rtul nd.rd li.lefui4I'nalf$n. &b€lmy., melm* d{ P.l,*tuHr@ dr$kd li. ddm progm hm*85.;.mbansunao perumah p.r\ousn. din up.v!rostidai 6,n psko@

Lma@ rsn4 i dalm lehUtJ(e@ de ptG

Esm |.;m rudC d.lsh I6'Mm Pdn.nii.n

ydEbdtengina Foi lllmpqbt i asr.k p€l,ymmn'sv{d}ar inkia llin melalur sisld infomrsipd;rhd. p'og@ nBiond snflGi, dd .Iision

S.l,in ptuEm lasigBi Prog@ P63turuus du pdrdlhu untok tulu peninBkirmtedllm (.qr'r, ld.ldl /adulvu s.yde!y,Fnai! '!dnbB' Itha m' bulr ejt n{,.r pdun*@ .&sDl6r dmflmdta n6il.hailll}t ldpill!@* tid.k a/. *@ Polnr Pfldinbh mdlsdsls.km& Bsl*oit ld Raclir. vt D.osmi'i knvm b.s'b sj:, lni ad.lah tu b*n b.hsrD.nrhotm yeg lkhls ds.Dssul}tr8g$ Eh'drpmisyd,*s yegb.ns-b.nr mddbrr nElg sElllmdrni khidw-nyf, !.r.rt )Es slmB rd63ahot€lrl mug k6q b.lata

PENUTUP

Pmtssum dd.h !.bre! b6siM nErsl dm6!'brE db D.nbdsunr naod llmb.n}orr0uk ld*proMl ybg rpd d,lm Pd.lpda!.s; D.shbsum. dsrLff d.n3b Pohna'6, d! pstreLh0 di dE h.

S.turr p.lotlsM ordomi dilim P.n'bMcunu dr{in lupr s.ral.n d.train uptyr

-_dl ..rold6 kmlt'M dml@

i,a.o- i'"er,."'s- d- Ffi*tu prc<r*nliEM.I5r e o.ntmhlu toutos ini dm8d Iu!6morhsdD' lmdrn bl8l !m r.pd sl4 $38mm;na; lo.krisme sn,l dm.koloF (b/o_

ro.,al dr!?re^r- drn m(nirtrrtin penins*.rinprcdurinE d; k.bdlhjub $im produl$ dI

S.Itlipu. p.f,htngun.n dr6.h d.ng5troronomrny. d'uEsip cukup relrr.D d.tr8ai

'].relot@ SDA &r lrnekulga Mst lisidq

harus drpe 'nbinek0n

Lhugusny! mdghidlpi@lthm I'nqtunsd YdE hdsifd globl. sbims mMp'llm Ltirlnsl mn r,'r, JorP P.I_Lre nd,ni 'Mdi morif Gninr lfus pqluryrpq.ncd@ dtu ioord'n6' yeg rspadt. *oovdl,llrrMtuqhl. dtot mmBrhsllhs dm? emro;lsiit mdDm 1fruldlt schnss'khrrs@ dd r,rcPu DobcElM da{th d4dn;b.a @dM yas Gre,n dd .fidd b,s, Pqn+.ihm p;mrlalihm dm mnimrn l.bEldrt|lnq9h produri' d.lm wihlth.

S.lu.n tddM de nrs,l'n D.mbusnsmdsDfi ddm R.Dd'b lY v d- vl baid4d dnseh€bqt!6 h,l bqil* P.nbmsud lrdi I b.rh'd4-d.n6 teFb.lrkaN. Lm,*!M do klfrjaua*n@ ldkl^wfls dh F,Ytbrm dm l^erBd'hFdirdul yse dd,I I6b ds smPi@r sitlam oubh* yms crh.6s Pmbdeum Ddi ll b6'

l.drpu dcngin pcnlrbuhlr tora yang ridrkr.rrcidali dan p.rnrsalahai linsktrnsan ysngihrtibatlony0 0tub01 tcldaid dalm visi pm-6-gll@ yog dikr.pkm Pmbagum des benE-(lp d.tr3mrqn hny.li.*d Datsip6i m!ryd.*!dn psnas,l.te sifisi ,libs md.hrya k6.damdn rin*d ptrs.hnm pddndul Pmalu omBdn padaha h.rlEd,pd pogAum nmg yoglih! Enmddi axibn dai ri4girB.p.mintu ]rfrshp.diduluB rdmBt.pdr D6d*d hu*m du /d

Sckua k iiiaksm dml@ rbssumdz6!n dalm R.D€li. N. V d- vI nmp.ihinlmtd6,rah,lhain Pdbo8llM Ddi I n.nBtin8-ka kcr.dr Denydeid ptubnhatr rr wil'y't,m.lilu pdhcanan dd *oordinisi y s terpadu*IiDa8' d'Pd ffi8 efti6 ll6cotaile b6!emMbddry. Ddh€nEl@ di d6ah PflbugumDin ll rmfotustr LD.d, Ddhmgljl6 Bilrylhko6'd6. $@ tu y&g didu*aB olen ro,Y/ sorrm,.. drn m.*rtrisn. lDrt,.xl,,rs dc.Aln$ B&yr Pmb€naum ds mmollllotke k rod.pembinm SDM dBa dd pminslde pdisipsimasrrarrb)a,tE $prya d4d mmin*d,fl kinrjrpdckon@iu dcs &. scmpdb.iki lu.lies dMso'@i linetu.8o slioiry.. Poaua l@g daDdmrtm mflFndtm k@!& rvusun$ Doh

brr guna lln!fi dm r.neb roug tN.s depskoho di d.lm rogkr nmAaddilon poeglMtuaa dm nemlih&. p€lcsllnd lin8tulgo dagadidutung oLh p€rb0itm sish p.Ly'm dfl lD 0,-

Kon hm paMinbh bhrdrp iE! linslusuElobrld p€t.neiu lin8lmgd dibukils di ddmImus k.bijarsoo de prcerm phbmsumdeBh dimul0' dda R.p.lib v trd m' mdpdilo8e4€n ny& trhadrp pd*dhaBo lingla.aeglob, d.l@ psiod. ddedi puluhs di@ dieDku Nrul p€rtaE rdinyr *d..psi p.nb&gum

Akhinya shagd tonskwensi dri D.rIm-b gan "tlEl

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