Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors...

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Migration Patterns and Purpose

Transcript of Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors...

Page 1: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Migration Patterns and Purpose

Page 2: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Why Migrate?Food availability

Weather

Mating

Page 3: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

So where to?Many birds follow

migration corridors called flyways

Following important habitat features; food water etc.

Page 4: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Wintering GroundsThe place where a

migratory bird spends the winter

Important places throughout the US include South Texas, Louisiana marshes South Florida

As far south as Central and South America

Canada Warbler

Page 5: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Why Band a Bird?

Tells scientists several things about different populations

Where birds go

How they get there

How long they live

Page 6: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Measurements TakenWing Chord (shoulder to tip)

Tail Length

Sex

Age

Species

Weight

Page 7: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Data CollectionUSGS Bird Banding Laboratory, Patuxent

Maryland

Place where all information is stored

Every bird banded in North America has an entry in the banding labs database

Info about a recaptured bird can be looked up in database

Page 8: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Migratory Bird LawsMigratory bird treaty act of 1918

Partnership between The United States, Mexico, Russia, The United Kingdom (Canada), and Japan

Federally protects nearly every aspect of a migratory birds life

Page 9: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Migratory Bird Laws cont.Prohibited actions under Migratory Bird

Treaty Act

Harass, kill, capture, move, sell, buy, possess, any migratory bird or part of a migratory bird including nests and feathers.

Unless authorized by the Department of the Interior, hunting seasons, permits to possess etc.

Page 10: Why Migrate? Food availability Weather Mating So where to? Many birds follow migration corridors called flyways Following important habitat features;

Photo CreditsSnow Geese: http://tripcart.typepad.com/tripcart_the_blog/potd/page/2/

Flyways One: http://dnr.wi.gov/org/land/wildlife/hunt/waterfow/process.htm

Winter: http://www.vdberk.co.uk/winterhardiness.html

Grasshopper: http://photoshd.wordpress.com/2008/06/29/my-grasshopper-friend/

Pair Bond: http://www.digitalhit.com/posters/p/3508119

Flyways Two: http://mapathon.com/copy.htm

Canada Warbler Map: http://scienceblogs.com/gregladen/2008/03/boreal_and_south_american_bird.php

Banding: Adam Landon 2010

Snow Goose Neck Band: http://birdband.sasktelwebhosting.com/

Leg Band: http://www.singing-wings-aviary.com/birdbanding.htm

Bird on Scale: Adam Landon 2010

Bird Wing Measure: Amanda Filipi 2010