WHY FARROW & BALL? CHOOSING FINISHES - BTX...

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At Farrow & Ball we are dedicated to creating unmatched paint and wallpaper using only the finest quality ingredients and high levels of rich pigments. Our colours have a unique character and depth that bring walls to life, creating the distinctive Farrow & Ball look.

This helpful booklet is filled with advice and guidance to support you through your design project. We explain the difference between our finishes so you can confidently choose the right one, whatever surface you are painting, inside or outside the home. From our signature chalky matte finish for interiors, Estate Emulsion, through to our range of exterior paints, each Farrow & Ball finish is clearly described so you know where it can be used, its features and specifications including sheen level, coverage and drying time.

To ensure the best possible results we also explain the Farrow & Ball System, consisting of Primer & Undercoat and two top coats of colour. We guide you through the system and recommend which Primer & Undercoat to use. Finally, we advise you on the preparation of surfaces, application using brushes and rollers and help you choose the correct quantity you’ll need for your design project – we’ve got it covered.

W H Y F A R R O W & B A L L ?

Considering your paint finish is one of the first decisions you’ll face when thinking about your interiors. Finishes have different levels of sheen and durability, helping you create the ambience you’re looking for.

Farrow & Ball offers a comprehensive range of modern and traditional finishes, with sheen levels from 2% to 95%, for both interior and exterior surfaces.

C H O O S I N G F I N I S H E S

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Estate Emulsion is our signature chalky matte finish and is available in all of our 132 colours. Perfectly suited to less busy areas, Estate Emulsion is a sophisticated and refined choice for interior walls and ceilings.

Estate Emulsion is:

• Chalky, very flat matte finish, 2% sheen level• Quick drying• Wipeable• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets

E S T A T E ® E M U L S I O N

I N T E R I O R WA L L S A N D C E I L I N G S

T I N S I Z E S & C O V E R A G E

Gallon = up to 570ft2

S H E E N L E V E L

2%

P R E P A R A T I O N

Primer & Undercoat dependent on surface

D R Y I N G T I M E

Dry in 2 hours, recoat in 2 hours

S P E C I F I C A T I O N S

Modern Emulsion is an exceptionally durable and versatile finish, available in all of our 132 colours. Modern Emulsion is mold and mildew resistant so perfectly suited to bathrooms and kitchens, along with busy areas such as hallways. A smart, matte choice for interior walls and ceilings.

Modern Emulsion is:

• Matte finish, 7% sheen level• Quick drying• Washable, wipeable, scuff, stain, mold and mildew resistant• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets

M O D E R N E M U L S I O N

I N T E R I O R WA L L S A N D C E I L I N G S



S H E E N L E V E L

7%



D R Y I N G T I M E



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Floor Paint is our very hardwearing semi-gloss finish that comes in all of our 132 colours. Used to update floors, stairs, base boards and even to freshen up kitchenunits and cabinets, Floor Paint offers an even more durable (and slightly glossier) alternative to Estate Eggshell.

Floor Paint is:

• Mid sheen finish, 40% sheen level• Quick drying• Washable and wipeable• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets

F L O O R P A I N T

I N T E R I O R W O O D A N D C O N C R E T E F L O O R SI N T E R I O R W O O D A N D M E TA L


750ml = 95ft2, Gallon = up to 480ft2

S H E E N L E V E L

40%



D R Y I N G T I M E



Estate Eggshell provides a robust finish for interior wood and metal, and comes in each of our 132 colours. With highly scuff resistant properties and a smooth silk finish, Estate Eggshell is an ideal way to update furniture pieces, kitchen cupboards, radiators, baseboards, doors and chair rails.

Estate Eggshell is:

• Silk finish, 20% sheen level• Quick drying• Washable and wipeable• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets

E S TAT E E G G S H E L L

I N T E R I O R W O O D A N D M E TA L



S H E E N L E V E L

20%



D R Y I N G T I M E



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Full Gloss is our extremely versatile and high sheen finish perfect for both interior and exterior wood and metal, and comes in all of our 132 colours. With its reflective finish and high durability, Full Gloss offers a dramatic statement that can be used on surfaces throughout the interior and exterior of the home*.

Full Gloss is:

• High gloss finish, 95% sheen level• Quick drying• Washable and wipeable• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets• Resistant to water, flaking, peeling and colour fade for up to 6 years**

F U L L G L O S S

I N T E R I O R A N D E X T E R I O R W O O D A N D M E TA L

*Please note, this product is not suitable for use on plastic surfaces or decking.**Providing it has been applied in accordance with our Product Advice Sheets, which can be found on www.farrow-ball.com.



S H E E N L E V E L

95%



D R Y I N G T I M E



Exterior Eggshell is a durable silk sheen finish ideal for exterior softwood and hardwood window frames, cladding and garden furniture, as well as on railings, gates, guttering and other metal surfaces, and comes in all 132 of our colours. Flexible but hardwearing this breathable finish can be used to inject colour onto almost anything in the garden*.

Exterior Eggshell is:

• Silk finish, 20% sheen level• Quick drying• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Flexible and breathable, water and fungal resistant• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets• Resistant to flaking, peeling and colour fade for up to 6 years**

E X T E R I O R E G G S H E L L

E X T E R I O R W O O D A N D M E TA L

*Please note, this product is not suitable for use on plastic surfaces or decking.**Providing it has been applied in accordance with our Product Advice Sheets, which can be found on www.farrow-ball.com.



S H E E N L E V E L

20%



D R Y I N G T I M E



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Exterior Masonry is our high performance finish specially formulated for external masonry surfaces, and comes in 107 of our colours. Extremely tough, hardwearing and durable this matte finish can also be used to add colour to garden walls, flower pots and garden ornaments.

Exterior Masonry is:

• Very flat matte finish, 2% sheen level• Quick drying• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Highly breathable, water and fungal resistant• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets• Resistant to peeling, cracking, chalking, blistering and colour fade for up to 15 years*

E X T E R I O R M A S O N R Y

E X T E R I O R WA L L S A N D A C C E S S O R I E S

*Providing it has been applied in accordance with our Product Advice Sheets, which can be found on www.farrow-ball.com.This product is not suitable for use on highly alkaline or very porous surfaces such as lime render or fletton bricks.



S H E E N L E V E L

2%


Masonry & Plaster Stabilising Primer

D R Y I N G T I M E





S H E E N L E V E L

2%



D R Y I N G T I M E



Dead Flat is a traditional, very flat matte finish, suited best to interior wood, plaster and metal surfaces, and comes in all 132 of our colours. This finish is the modern answer to ‘flatted lead’ used in the second quarter of the 18th century and is chosen today to either make a design statement, or when attempting to authentically replicate the traditional look of a period property. Perfectly suited to less busy areas, Dead Flat has an exceptionally matte, elegant finish.

Dead Flat is:

• Very flat matte finish, 2% sheen level• Quick drying• Eco-friendly, low VOC• Water based, low odor and safe for children and pets

D E A D F L AT

I N T E R I O R WA L L S , C E I L I N G S , W O O D A N D M E TA L

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A P P L I C AT I O N A D V I C E

Once you have made a final decision about finish and colour, it is then time to start the practical element of your project – the painting. From surface preparation to Primers & Undercoats, the Farrow & Ball system to accessories, our application tips will guide you through the next steps to creating your perfect home.

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Proper preparation of the surface that you are going to be painting will help you to achieve the unique Farrow & Ball look in your home and get the most from your chosen colour and finish. There are a few things you can do to ensure this such as:

Make sure the surface is in good condition – Clean, dry and free of mold and mildew. Fill or seal any large imperfections.

Apply the appropriate Farrow & Ball Primer & Undercoat (see below).

For more detailed advice on surfaces and scenarios (such as whether it’s been painted before or is fresh plaster or wood), please refer to the Product Advice Sheets on our website or speak to one of our experts in a showroom, stockist or over the phone; you can find details at the back of this booklet.

P R E P A R I N G S U R F A C E S

Using Primers & Undercoats provides a sound surface for your chosen top coat to adhere to, making the finish even more durable and longer lasting. It also helps to fill in any small defects to ensure a smooth and even finish for the best possible results.

Our Primers & Undercoats are made with the same finest quality ingredients and rich pigments as our paints. Tailored to different types of surface, each Farrow & Ball Primer & Undercoat is available in up to four tones to work in harmony with your chosen top coat – Red & Warm Tones, Dark Tones, Mid Tones and White & Light Tones. You can find the tone that’s best for your chosen colour on the back of the colour card.

Farrow & Ball Primers & Undercoats are the first step in the Farrow & Ball System, helping you achieve an unmatched depth of colour which really brings your walls to life.

P R I M E R S A N D U N D E R C O AT S

Our distinctive and inspiring paint colours are renowned for their depth and complexity, responding extraordinarily to all types of light and bringing walls to life.

The transformational secret to the unique Farrow & Ball look is the Farrow & Ball system:

• One coat of our Primer & Undercoat in the appropriate complementary tone

• Two coats of your chosen top coat colour, each one bringing another layer of rich pigments

The Farrow & Ball System ensures that you achieve the intense finish for which Farrow & Ball is renowned.

T H E F A R R O W & B A L L S Y S T E M

AT A G L A N C E

Although each Primer & Undercoat has its own specific set of application guidelines, we’ve formulated them to follow the same basic process:

1. Prepare the surface making sure it’s clean, dry and free from dirt and grease.

2. Apply the appropriate Primer & Undercoat, in the correct colour tone for your chosen top coat, and wait for the recommended drying time to pass. You can find the right tone on the back of the colour card or on the website.

3. Apply two layers of your top coat, leaving sufficient drying time between each one.

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Our Primers & Undercoats have been formulated with each of our finishes in mind to help you achieve the best results for your home. Following the Farrow & Ball System achieves a long lasting, even finish and the unique Farrow & Ball look. Take a look below to see which Primer & Undercoat is best suited to your project:

P R I M E R S & U N D E R C O AT S

Primer & Undercoat

What does it do?Finish coat to use it with

Tonesavailable

Tinsizes

Wall & Ceiling Primer &Undercoat

Perfect for interior walls and ceilings.Estate EmulsionModern Emulsion

41 gallon

Interior Wood Primer &Undercoat

Ideal for bare or previously painted wood.Estate EggshellFull GlossDead Flat

4750ml1 gallon

Exterior Wood Primer &Undercoat

Provides a protective, flexible and breathable foundation for exterior bare or previously painted wood.

Exterior EggshellFull Gloss

4750ml1 gallon

Metal Primer& Undercoat

A rust inhibiting primer for interior and exterior bare metal surfaces including gates, railings, furniture, radiators and metal downpipes.

Estate EggshellFull GlossDead FlatExterior EggshellModern Eggshell

4 750ml

Wood Floor Primer &Undercoat

The highly durable base for a long lasting finish for interior wooden floors.

Modern Eggshell 4750ml1 gallon


Use on interior and exterior masonry, rendered or plastered surfaces which are porous, chalky or slightly degraded but otherwise structurally sound. It can also be used on interior concrete floors before applying Modern Eggshell.

Exterior MasonryEstate EmulsionModern EmulsionModern Eggshell

1 1 gallon

Wood Knot & Resin Blocking Primer

Blocks resinous stains on interior and exterior woodwork. Use as a patch primer for knots on wooden floors before applying Wood Floor Primer & Undercoat.

Full GlossExterior EggshellEstate EggshellDead Flat

1750ml1 gallon

Choosing the right brush or roller for your project is essential for achieving a distinctively smooth finish. Our brushes and roller are designed to work in harmony with our water based paints and help you to easily create your unique Farrow & Ball look in your home.

BRUSHES:

• Made using 100% synthetic bristles to maintain a smooth and constant flow.

• Unique combination of shaped and flagged bristle tips to hold more paint, providing a smooth finish and reducing brush marks.

• Long bristles offer additional control for precision work.

• Easy grip birch handles.

• Easy to clean with warm soapy water.

• Our specialist Masonry Brush has a blend of natural and synthetic bristles to increase its durability when painting exterior surfaces.

ROLLER:

• Our medium pile woven polyester roller, for use with emulsions, enables fast coverage, reduces splattering or stippling and provides a smooth, even finish.

• The handle’s wire cage and metal arm hold the roller sleeve securely in place, reducing slippage and minimising flex.

O U R P A I N T B R U S H E S A N D R O L L E R S

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Our wallpapers are handcrafted using our own paints and traditional trough or block printing methods.

Our stripes and drags are made using the trough method; our craftsmen hand cut individual pads and secure them under a paint trough. The painted ground paper is then dragged underneath and the paint flows out onto it, creating the drag and stripe effects. For block printed patterns the ground paper is brushed with paint first to create the ground layer of texture, then, using either a roller or flat bed block meticulously cut with the pattern, the designs are printed with a second layer of paint on top, often with multiple colours to create body and weight. A transparent glaze is then applied over the top, making our papers wipeable.

Creating our papers in this way means that not only do they hold the same rich pigment properties as our paints, but they also feature unique characteristics and a wonderful tactility. Whether it’s bold prints or something more subtle, our collection of florals, damasks, stripes and geometrics has something to appeal to all.

Our specially formulated paste works in harmony with our papers, and its low alkalinity avoids the risk of affecting the finish of the paper and preserves the distinctive colours. The paste comes in powder form and the tube doubles up as a measuring jug to make mixing the paste easier and ensure consistency.

Five rolls of wallpaper can be hung with one tube of our paste.

F A R R O W & B A L L WA L L P A P E R

Once you have ensured that the surface you’re going to paper is clean, dry and free from any traces of dirt, old wallpaper or flaking paint you can begin hanging your paper.

• Check the pattern repeat before cutting the lengths according to the height of the wall, allowing two to three inches at the top and bottom for trimming.

• Working from the centre outwards, apply a generous, even coat of paste over the paper ensuring that the edges are well pasted but avoid paste coming into contact with the pattern side of the paper.

• Fold the paper with adhesive side inwards and allow the paper to soak for 10 minutes until pliable. Make sure the paper doesn’t become too wet, otherwise it may shrink back as it dries.

• Ensure paper edges butt up to the subsequent lengths and avoid overlapping edges.

• For best results we recommend that any central heating is turned off overnight to allow the paper to dry naturally.

Please refer to our Product Advice Sheets for more detailed information,farrow-ball.com/product-advice-sheets

H A N G I N G WA L L P A P E R

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Not ordering enough paint or wallpaper can be frustrating and disruptive to your project, while ordering too much will result in leftovers. If you’re unsure about how much you will need for your project, then we are more than happy to guide you through the calculations. For contact details please see below:

H O W M U C H P A I N T O R WA L L P A P E R W I L L I N E E D ?

FinishApproximate

CoverageSizes Available

Recommended Number of Coats*

Drying Time

Estate Emulsion 570ft2 per gallon 100ml, 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 2 hours

Modern Emulsion 480ft2 per gallon 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 4 hours

Estate Eggshell 480ft2 per gallon 750ml, 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 4 hours

Modern Eggshell 480ft2 per gallon 750ml, 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 4 hours

Full Gloss 480ft2 per gallon 750ml, 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 4 hours

Exterior Eggshell 529ft2 per gallon 750ml, 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 4 hours

Exterior Masonry 325ft2 per gallon 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 5 hours

Dead Flat 480ft2 per gallon 750ml, 1 gallon 2 Dry in 2 hours /recoat 4 hours

For more information on calculating how much wallpaper you’ll need, please visit our website, email [email protected], call us on 1 888 511 1121 or visit a showroom or stockist.

*Additional coats may be required depending on the surface and finish coat colour.

PAINT

WALLPAPER

Our products are available via our website farrow-ball.com, in showrooms and stockists around the world, by phone on 1 888 511 1121 and by contacting us at [email protected]. You can also get in touch with us through any of these channels for advice on products, colours, finishes or preparation and application.

H O W T O O R D E R

Our water based, low VOC (volatile organic compounds) paints are eco-friendly, low odor and are safe for the home and all who live there, including pets and children*.

For more information on what we do for the world around us, visit our website.

K E E P I N G I T G R E E N

We won’t blame you for being proud of your finished project, so our dedicated Inspiration site is the perfect way to share your scheme with Farrow & Ball enthusiasts across the world. Visit inspiration.farrow-ball.com to see how others have used our products to imbue their homes with colour and pattern and upload your project for others to admire.

S H A R E Y O U R S P A C E

*Our paint has been tested and approved to meet The Toy Safety Standard BS EN 71 part 3 (toy safety) this means that all our paintsvare safe to use in children’s nurseries, bedrooms, cribs and toys.

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C H O O S I N G Y O U R F I N I S H

Take a look at our at-a-glance guide to help you select the correct finish, Primer & Undercoat and quantity you’ll need for your design project.

Finishes Description and Use

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Interior and Exterior Finishes

Estate Emulsion Signature chalky, very matte fi nish, especially suited to interior walls and ceilings. 2% sheen Very Flat Matte 2%

100ml,1 Gallon

570 ft² per 1 Gallon 2 hours 2 hours

Modern Emulsion Durable matte fi nish, Mold and mildew resistant, especially suited to bathrooms, kitchens and high traffi c areas. 7% sheen Flat Matte 7% 1 Gallon 480 ft² per 1 Gallon 2 hours 4 hours

Estate Eggshell Very durable silk fi nish, especially suited to interior wood, metal and kitchen cabinets. 20% sheen Mid Sheen 20%

750ml1 Gallon


Modern Eggshell Extremely durable mid sheen fi nish, especially suited to fl oors, staircases, kitchen cabinets and interior metal. 40% sheen Semi Gloss 40%

750ml1 Gallon


Full Gloss Most durable high gloss fi nish, especially suited to interior and exterior wood and metal. 95% sheen High Gloss 95%

750ml1 Gallon


Exterior Masonry Very durable, very matte, high performance fi nish especially suited to exterior masonry and exposed interior stone and brickwork. 2% sheen Very Flat Matte 2% 1 Gallon 325 ft² per 1 Gallon 2 hours 5 hours

Exterior Eggshell Very durable silk fi nish, especially suited to exterior wood and metal.20% sheen Mid Sheen 20%

750ml1 Gallon


Specialist Finishes

Dead Flat Exceptionally matte, elegant fi nish for interior walls, ceilings, wood and metal. 2% sheen Very Flat Matte 2%

750ml1 Gallon


Primers & Undercoats

Wall & CeilingPrimer & Undercoat

The perfect base for interior walls and ceilings N/A 1 Gallon 480 ft² per 1 Gallon 2 hours 4 hours

Interior WoodPrimer & Undercoat

The perfect base for interior bare wood or previously painted wood N/A750ml

1 Gallon480 ft² per 1 Gallon 2 hours 4 hours

Exterior Wood Primer & Undercoat

The perfect base for exterior bare or previously painted wood N/A750ml


Metal Primer& Undercoat

Rust inhibitor for interior and exterior bare metal surfaces N/A 750ml 95 ft² per 750ml 2 hours 4 hours

Wood FloorPrimer & Undercoat

The perfect base for a long-lasting fi nish for interior wooden fl oors N/A750ml


Primers


The perfect base for unsound masonry and plaster surfaces N/A 1 Gallon 800 ft² per 1 Gallon 2 hours 2 hours

Wood Knot & Resin Blocking Primer

Blocks resinous stains on interior and exterior woodwork N/A750ml


* Please contact our Customer Services team for advice before using our products for these applications.

●◗−

= Highly recommended= Specialist use*

= Not recommended

F I N I S H E S &A P P L I C AT I O NThe definitive guide to our f inishes

and the Farrow & Ball system

F I N I S H E S & A P P L I C AT I O N

Farrow & Ball, Uddens Estate, Wimborne, Dorset, BH21 7NL. EnglandFinishes & Application Booklet - NA - July 2017

WHY FARROW & BALL? CHOOSING FINISHES - BTX...

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