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new media and political participation
Stephanie WhiteSenior Seminar and Thesis
representatives
media
INTERNET
CITIZENS
“communication tools and patterns via new media platforms”
*during non-election periods**at subnational levels
quality of media Political Knowledge
Trust in Government
Political Participation
?• 30 million users
• 19% white, 18% hispanic, 26% black
• demographics getting younger
• real-time network communication
• passionate and proactive community
• fast-paced; mobile friendly
State of the Twittersphere
• 79.79%failedtoprovideahomepageURL
• 75.86%ofusershavenotenteredabiointheirprofile
• 68.68%havenotspecifiedalocation
• 55.50%arenotfollowinganyone
• 54.88%havenevertweeted
• 52.71%havenofollowers
• Theaverageusertweets.97timesperday
• Theaverageuserhastweeted119.34timesintotal
• Theaverageuserhasafollowing-to-followerratioof.7738
9.06%ofallTwitterusersareinactive(LESSTHAN10followers,10friends,AND10updates)(Hubspot,June2009)
how many NYS politicians tweet?
Assembly - 17 of 150 Senate - 21 of 62
3 accounts have less than 3 tweets 3 accounts have less than 3 tweets
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Brooklyn
Mama roneck
staten island
hu ntin gton statio n
coramSt james
islip
freeportlynb rook
roslyn New York StateAssembly Districts
Most active cities in NY State using Twitter (source: Google Trends 4/6/2010)
Highest rate of tweets week of March 15-22, 2010
First adopter
12
3
4
5
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89
Brooklyn
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staten island
hu ntin gton statio n
islip
coramSt james
freeportlynb rook
Roslyn New York StateSenate Districts
Most active cities in NY State using Twitter (source: Google Trends 4/6/2010)
Highest rate of tweets week of March 15-22, 2010
First adopter
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Mama roneck
(MyowndataandGoogleTrends)
0
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18‐Feb‐09 9‐Apr‐09 29‐May‐09 18‐Jul‐09 6‐Sep‐09 26‐Oct‐09 15‐Dec‐09 3‐Feb‐10 25‐Mar‐10 14‐May‐10
Mostrecenttweet,bothHouses
Member
Members tweet, on average, less than once per week
0
1
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November‐08
January‐09
February
March
April
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November
December
January‐10
February
March
MonthofAdoption
NumberAdopted
1 Brooklyn Senator has 995+ followers; average is 223+
types of tweets
Averages do not accurately reflect tweeting habits on an individual basis
suggestions
• Consistent names of legislators’ accounts (eg NYSSenateJones)
• Verified Accounts
• Links to member’s other urls - gov and social networking
• List location, district, and bio
• Engage more with local media outlets in district
• system of tagging bills, topics of debate
more tweets!more conversation!
• Interview individual elected representatives
• Follow representatives into election time
• Study local media outlets that cover political news
• Determine how to promote Twitter to citizens
• Develop a system for how gov can use Twitter
future opportunities