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Table of Contents
Design Thesis 3 About the Editor 4 Elements of Design 5
Line 6 Texture 10 Light 14 Color 21 Space 25 Shape 29 Form 33
Principles of Design 37 Balance 38 Harmony 43 Emphasis 47 Massing 50 Rhythm 53 Proportion 57 Scale 60 Credits 63
2
THE MONUMENT
THE POINT
Design Thesis For the past nine years I have been living in a beautiful neighborhood, The Point Lake & Golf Club (Trump National Charlotte) in Mooresville, NC. Until recently I haven't noticed or appreciated the elements of design that have surrounded me. That is why I have chosen The Point to document how these elements have been a part of my everyday life. I used a clean format throughout the magazine, very straight, linear and structured. The layout is consistent and I also chose a crisp Century Gothic font. All of the pictures in this publication were taken by me in my house, The Point, or our club, Trump National Charlotte.
3
THE FINISHING HOLE
TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Growing up I was always a lanky awkward kid that was not sure what to do with myself. I have always been an energetic kind of person, so naturally my parents got me involved in sports. I started off with all the basics; basketball, football, soccer and baseball. Despite my overwhelming energy, I was horrible at these sports due to my lack of coordination.
So I turned to the water… Although swimming is a very structured, rigid, repetitive and precise sport, it has a very fluid and rhythmic flow to it. I like to balance the things in my life in this way, organically technical.
Add the precision of competitive swimming and the creative energy of an awkward teenager and you have the design perspective of Reed Wheeler.
REED WHEELER
About the Editor
4
LINE
Straight Horizontal Straight Vertical Curved Flowing
LINE forms the direction or feeling of a design and is particularly dominant in contemporary art and interiors.
THE GENERAL STORE
6 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Straight Horizontal LINE
HORIZONTAL LINES create a feeling of repose and solidity that is calming and relaxing. The lines in this fence elongate the estate it is surrounding.
THE SQUARE
7 THE POINT
Straight Vertical LINE
VERTICAL LINES tend to provide a feeling of height, strength and dignity. Like any entrance, you want the feeling of security. These columns outside of the bakery reinforce this feeling.
THE BAKERY
8 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Curved Flowing LINE
Horizontal Lines create a feeling of repose and solidity and, like vertical lines, also provide strength.
THE DOCK PATH
CURVED FLOWING LINES represent more natural movement. This dock complements the smooth, flowing curves of the lake. These lines also act as a calming guide.
9 THE POINT
TEXTURE
Surface Quality Real Non-reflective Reflective
TEXTURE is the surface quality of an object.
THE CIRCLE
10 THE POINT
Surface Quality Real TEXTURE
Surface Quality Real Texture is texture you can physically feel. These coarse, ridged cobble stones are a great example. They not only look rough but also feel rough.
THE VILLAGE
11 THE POINT
Non-Reflective TEXTURE
NON-REFLECTIVE TEXTURE does not reflect light. Standard house paint is a very common non-reflective texture. As you can see, the white paint on these tiles do not reflect any light.
THE TAVERN
12 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Reflective TEXTURE
Reflective Texture …
THE CIRCLE
REFLECTIVE TEXTURE does exactly what it says, reflects. As you can see in this sign, the grass and trees are being reflected off of it.
13 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
LIGHT
Art Natural Task Combustion Track Soffit
LIGHT combines art and technology – light
affects the physical and the emotional comfort of the user.
THE LAKE CLUB
14 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Art LIGHT
LIVING ROOM
ART LIGHT is used to emphasize paintings and portraits. Here you can see the overhead lights highlighting the picture.
15 MAYFAIR ROAD
Task LIGHT
DESK
TASK LIGHT is a more personal type of light. As you can see here, the study lamp is specifically used to brighten the task at hand, homework.
16 MAYFAIR ROAD
Track LIGHT
THE GENERAL STORE
TRACK LIGHTING is when multiple lights are hung from a track, used to highlight different objects. These are commonly used in stores, as shown here, to emphasis various items.
17 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Soffit Light
THE GENERAL STORE
SOFFIT LIGHTS are lights embedded within the ceiling, brighten specific areas, such as a porch or a cabinet.
18 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Combustion Light
THE MEN’S LOUNGE
COMBUSTION LIGHT is light that is created by fire. At The Point, the theme is a Nantucket Village, and much of the village is illuminated by natural, combustion light.
19 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Natural Light
THE LAKE CLUB
NATURAL LIGHT is light that comes from outside, whether it be from the sun or moon. Here you can see the big windows allowing sunlight to enter and light up the room.
20 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
COLOR
Monochromatic Analogous Complementary
COLOR is dependent on light.
THE LIVING ROOM
21 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
Monochromatic COLOR
THE LAKE CLUB
MONOCHROMATIC COLOR is when there are different shades of the same color. Here the theme is white and as you can tell, there
are many different variations of it.
22 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Analogous COLOR
THE DINING ROOM
ANALOGOUS COLORS are colors that are adjacent on the color wheel. Here we have a very creamy yellow and a darker, burnt, orange to complement it.
23 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
Complementary COLOR
COMPLEMENTARY COLORS are colors that are opposite of each other on the color wheel. Here we have a bluish grey and a vibrant orange that complement each other very well.
THE SITTING ROOM
24 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
SPACE
Positive Negative Crowding Territoriality
SPACE is the area found within an enclosure.
THE STAIRWELL
25 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
Positive SPACE
THE LAKE CLUB
POSITIVE SPACE is anything that takes up space. Here you can see the massive fireplace consuming much of the space within the room.
26 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Negative SPACE
Negative Space is any empty space. There is plenty of negative space between the racks of these windows. This can be used to bring in natural light or break up a space but allow visual passage.
THE TENNIS SHOP
27 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Crowding Territoriality SPACE
THE LOFT
CROWDING TERRITORIALITY SPACE is space where people gather in close proximity. Like this one, living rooms are the most common type of crowding territoriality space.
28 MAYFAIR ROAD
SHAPE
Abstract Geometric Natural/Organic
SHAPE is the contour of an object. THE PRO SHOP
PATIO 29 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Abstract SHAPE
GUEST ROOM
ABSTRACT SHAPE departs from nature. The design elements may or may not be recognizable. Here the traditional, or natural, representation of the sun and moon have been transformed into an alternative representation.
30 MAYFAIR ROAD
Geometric SHAPE
THE TENNIS COURTS
GEOMETRIC SHAPE is made of classic geometric shapes such as rectangles, triangles, circles etc.. This carpet is made up of Rectangles and squares.
31 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Natural/Organic SHAPE
THE POOL AREA
NATURAL/ORGANIC SHAPES are either created from nature or are made to look like they were. These rocks are a great representation of natural/organic shapes.
32 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
FORM
Geometric Natural Abstract
FORM defines the essential nature of the design that distinguishes it.
THE KITCHEN
33 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
Geometric FORM
THE LAKE CLUB
GEOMETRIC FORM is structure made up of proportional geometric shapes. Here we see the rafters are made up of triangles and rectangles that together create a balanced structural frame.
34 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Natural FORM
THE 18TH GREEN
NATURAL FORM is made up of things from nature. This earthy landscape is made up of water, forestry and stone.
35 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Abstract FORM
THE DINING ROOM
ABSTRACT FORMS are forms that resemble natural figures but are altered. Here we have a glass vase that has the shape of a swan but is altered to be more refined.
36 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
BALANCE
Structural Symmetry Structural Radial Symmetry Visual Symmetry Visual Radial Symmetry
THE LAKE CLUB
38 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
BALANCE is that quality in a room that establishes a sense of equilibrium and repose.
Structural Symmetry BALANCE
THE MEN’S LOCKER ROOM
STRUCTURAL SYMMETRY BALANCE is when a building is symmetrical on both sides. Here at the men’s club, both sides are of equal symmetry.
39 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Structural Radial Symmetry BALANCE
THE PUTTING GREEN
STRUCTURAL RADIAL SYMMETRY BALANCE is a structure that is symmetrical in each quarter, Spheres are a fantastic representation of radial symmetry.
40 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Visual Symmetry BALANCE
THE COMMONS
VISUAL SYMMETRY BALANCE is when you can cut a scenery down the middle and have it be symmetrical on both sides. Here the staircase leading to the center tree are both symmetrical.
41 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Visual Radial Symmetry Balance
THE TAVERN
VISUAL RADIAL SYMMETRY BALANCE is when scenery can be cut into fourths and still be symmetrical in all four pieces. Circular tables like this one are an excellent example of radial balance.
42 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
HARMONY
Unity Through Line Unity Through Shape Unity Through Repetition
HARMONY is the unique blend of unity and variety.
THE LAKE CLUB EVENT BAR
43 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Unity Through Line HARMONY
THE PRO SHOP Here we have UNITY THROUGH LINE HARMONY from the clock, light pegs, and flag pool. Together the form a vertical balance.
44 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Unity Through Shape HARMONY
THE MEN’S RESTROOM
Here we have UNITY THROUGH SHAPE HARMONY with the pattern of hexagons that make up the floor pattern of the men’s room.
45 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Unity Through Repetition HARMONY
THE LAKE CLUB
Here, the consistent use of chandeliers hanging from the columns and the table set up create UNITY THROUGH REPETITION.
46 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
EMPHASIS
Visual Focal Point Structural Focal Point
EMPHASIS refers to the focal point and supportive furnishings that create the center of attention.
THE CART BARN
47 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Visual Focal Point EMPHASIS
THE PRACTICE GREEN
Here the VISUAL FOCAL POINT EMPHASIS is the clock. The white stairs and railings draw your attention and focus to the black clock in the center of your view.
48 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Structural Focal Point EMPHASIS
THE LAKE CLUB
Here the STRUCTURAL FOCAL POINT EMPHASIS is the entrance to the Lake Club. The vertical lines of the pillars flow towards the entrance doors invite you towards them.
49 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
MASSING
Actual Density Optical Density
When a two-dimensional shape takes on a third dimension, it becomes a MASS made up of a volume outlined by the shape.
THE GUEST ROOM
50 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
Actual Density MASSING
THE TURN HOUSE
ACTUAL DENSITY MASSING is when an object or structure takes up positive space with its presents. Here, the Turn House is a very full and heavy building that takes up space with its mass.
51 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Optical Density MASSING
THE VILLAGE GREEN
OPTICAL DENSITY MASSING is when there isn’t an actual object to take up space, but rather the scenery. Here the negative space is filled with rich color and natural texture which completes the scenery.
52 THE POINT
RHYTHM
Repetitive Transitional/Flowing Climatic
THE TAVERN
RHYTHM assists the eye in moving easily about a room from one area to another, creating a flowing quality.
53 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Repetitive RHYTHM
THE LAKE CLUB
The pattern on the carpet is a REPETITIVE RHYTHM because it is repeated throughout the room. The tables are also arranged in a repeated fashion.
54 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Transitional/Flowing RHYTHM
THE COMMON DOCKS
Here we see the dock as a set of vertical lines that have a TRANSITIONAL/FLOWING RHYTHM which leads to the docks that are a series of horizontal lines.
55 THE POINT
Climatic RHYTHM
THE VILLAGE GREEN
CLIMATIC RHYTHM is when there is a series of rhythmic elements that lead to a focal point. Here the pillars surround and draw your attention to the focal Point.
56 THE POINT
PROPORTION
Object in Proportion with Space Object NOT in Proportion with Space
THE KITCHEN
PROPORTION refers to both the relationship of one part of an object to its other parts or to the whole, as well as the relationship of one object to another.
57 MODEL HOME – THE POINT
Object in Proportion with Space PROPORTION
THE WINE ROOM
The wine bottles are OBJECTS IN PROPORTION WITH SPACE PROPORTION here as they are easily accessible and are well fitting to the room.
58 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Object Not in Proportion with Space PROPORTION
This apple is an OBJECT NOT IN PROPORTION WITH SPACE PROPORTION. The apple is much larger relative to the other objects in the room.
THE FOYER
59 MAYFAIR ROAD
SCALE
Human Symbolic
THE LANDING
SCALE compares an item or space to something of a known size.
60 MAYFAIR ROAD
Human SCALE
THE COFFEE SHOP
This counter at the coffee shop is of HUMAN SCALE as you can see by the chairs and products on the shelves.
61 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Symbolic SCALE
THE FLAG
SYMBOLIC SCALE is used to describe certain objects in how they represent something. Here we see a massive American flag symbolizing freedom.
62 TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE
Credits
Cover: Arial photo http://www.pointonnorman.com/aboutlakenorman.asp
PAGE 5 & 37: Blue Stained Glass background http://www.indiwall.com/wallpaper/blue-backgrounds-wallpaper-retro-pattern-twitter-background/
PAGE 4: LEGO photo http://graphicleftovers.com/blog/repurposing-legos-functional-and-fun-design-ideas/
63
THE CART PATH
TRUMP NATIONAL CHARLOTTE