What’s the Matter? States of Matter KMT HOT HOT HOT LabsPotpourri $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400...

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Transcript of What’s the Matter? States of Matter KMT HOT HOT HOT LabsPotpourri $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400...

Page 1: What’s the Matter? States of Matter KMT HOT HOT HOT LabsPotpourri $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600.
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What’s the Matter?

States of Matter

KMTHOT HOT

HOTLabs Potpourri

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Final Jeopardy

The Electromagnetic Spectrum

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Final Jeopardy

What is 1/1,000,000,000 of a meter and the length of a football field?

This is the size of a wavelength of a gamma ray

and this is the size of a wavelength of a radiowave.

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What is matter?

This is the scientific term for “stuff”.

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What is an atom?

The smallest piece of matter.

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What is the nucleus?

The center of an atom.

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What is an electron?

This subatomic particle has a negative charge.

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What is a molecule?

When more than one atom are joined together.

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What is a Bose-Einstein Condensate?

If atoms were NOT moving AT ALL.

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What is a liquid?

When atoms are not as tightly packed together, are able to slide past each other, and have a definite volume.

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What is a gas?

When atoms have no definite shape and no definite volume. They are moving fast and are

very spread out.

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What is 100 degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit?

The boiling point of water (in two different units of

measurement).

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What is Absolute Zero?

The temperature at which all molecular movement stops.

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What is temperature?

The measurement of how much molecules are moving

in a substance.

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What is thermal expansion?

When molecules move farther apart when heated.

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What is contraction?

When molecules move closer together when cooled.

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What is hot gas?

Hot gas vs. cool gas. One is LESS DENSE.

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What is “until they reach thermal equilibrium”?

Heat is always transferred from a hotter object to a cooler object until…..

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What is a gas?

This is the only state of matter than can be

compressed.

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What is a conductor?

Metal is an example of this, because it transfers heat well.

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What is an insulator?

You used a lot of these in your Thermos design,

because they do not transfer heat well.

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What is radiation?

An example of this type of heat transfer is how our

atmosphere gets heated from the sun.

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What is the hot water at the bottom expands and becomes less dense so it rises, then at the top it cools and becomes more

dense and sinks.

This is the science behind how convection is able to heat an entire pot of water.

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What is the Diffusion Lab?

This lab proved that atoms and molecules are always

moving.

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What is that molecules move farther apart when heated, and move closer together

when cooled.

In the Hot Gas/Cool Gas Lab, we learned…..

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What is that liquids cannot be compressed but gasses can, so when we squeezed the

bottle the liquid compressed the gas in the dropper, making it more dense, so it sunk.

The Diving Dropper dove because….

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What is to reflect radiation from a hot beverage back to the beverage?

The inner lining of your thermos might be silver

because….

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What is to prevent heat transfer by conduction or convection? They both

require molecules to transfer heat.

Your Thermos might have a space with some air or no air

at all in it because….

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What is it is a conductor and it is taking the heat from your hand very quick, so it feels

cold.

Why is the table leg so cold?

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What is UV radiation.

This type of radiation can cause a sunburn.

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What is Infrared Light?

This type of radiation is felt as heat. You give it off and

the sun gives it off!

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What is the Greenhouse Effect?

This is the method in which radiation from the sun is

trapped in our atmosphere. Without it, the Earth would

be too cold to live on.

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What are greenhouse gasses?

These substances are making our atmosphere better and

better at trapping heat, therefore heating up our

world.

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The Jeopardy champion!