What is iso 27001 isms
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Transcript of What is iso 27001 isms

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What is ISO 27001 ISMS?CAW CONSULTANCY BUSINESS SOLUTIONS LTD

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Contents
Your information is your biggest strength! Why is Security essential? About ISO 27001 ISMS The value of ISO 27001 ISMS

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Information is your Greatest Asset
Information is essential for our personal activities as well as for
our business

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What is information?
Information is data that has been processed into a suitable form for a final user
Information is the outcome of processed data

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Information & Business
For a business information is a
valuable source just as much as
capital infrastructure and
people
Information is collected on a
variety of items and used by managers to make strategic
decisions concerning the organisations
All information related to
organizations’ internal and
external environment is an
asset.

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Why is information an asset?
Information is recognised as valuable to the organisation and has a certain value
Information also has a commodity and as such has a monetary value, the level of which depends on its
accuracy and potential use
Information helps with decision making based on past trends, market research & analysis, observing
competitors and comply to regulators’ requirements ect.

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Types of information available within an organisation
Information comes in many forms, it can be printed or written on paper, stored electronically means, shown on films, or spoken in conversation. In may include:
Market trends Buying preferences Trade secrets Customer profiles Regulators Financial & Accounting records Current & future business plans Policies, published material etc Partners Employees

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What’s next?
Information is a necessity for an organisations business and consequently needs to be protected fittingly!

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What is Information Security?
“Information security protects information from a wide range of threats in order to ensure business continuity, minimize business damage and maximize ROI and business
opportunities”.

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Need of Information Security
With an increase in the use of external
service providers and the adoption of new
technologies, companies are being increasingly exposed
to security breach threats.
In fact, 60% of the respondents perceived an
increase in the level of risk they face due to the use of social
networking, and personal devices in
the enterprises
According to a survey, companies
are taking a proactive stance as 46% of
companies indicated that their annual
investment in information security
is increasing
Though IT professionals are
trying, but not all are succeeding in
keeping up with new challenges and
threats

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What is information Security?
Protection of information from accidental or intentional misuse by persons inside or
outside the organisations
Protecting information systems from unauthorized
access, use, disruption, modification or destruction

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Components of Information Security
Confidentiality
Integrity
Ensuring that authorized users have access to information and associated assets when requiredSafeguarding the
accuracy and totality of information and processing methods
Ensuring that information is accessible only to those with approved access

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Information Security in Networked Economy
Authenticity
Non-repudiation
Business transactions as
well as information exchanges between
enterprise locations or with partners can be
trusted

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Consequences of Information Security Breaches
Systems being inaccessible Data damage and loss Bad publicity and humiliation Fraud Corporate surveillance etc.
The range of adverse consequences associated with breaches of information security is long and includes:

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What is ISMS?
“Information Security Management System is that part of the overall management system, based on a business risk approach, to establish, implement, operate, monitor, review, maintain and improve information security.”
NOTE: The management system includes organisational structure, policies, practices, planning activities, procedures, responsibilities, processes and resources.

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What is ISO 27001 ISMS?
ISO 27001:2005 – Information Security Management System (ISMS) requirements ISO 27001:2007 – Code of Practice for Information Security Management The Standard: Provides strategic and tactical direction Easy Integration Non-technical Recognizes that Information Security is a Management issue Structured similar to ISO 2001 and ISO 14001

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The History of ISO 27001

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The Structure of ISO 27001
11 Information Security Control Areas 39 Information Security Control Objectives 134 Information Security Controls
PlanEstablish
ISMS
DoImplement & Operate ISMS
CheckMonitor &
review ISMS
ActMaintain and Improve ISMSInterested
PartiesInfo Sec
expectations & requirements
Interested PartiesManaged
Information Security
11 Control Areas:1. Security Policy2. Organisation of
Information Security3. Asset Management4. Human Resource Security5. Physical & environmental
Security6. Communication and
Operation Management7. Access Control8. Information systems
acquisition, development and maintenance
9. Information Security Incident Management
10. Business Continuity Management
11. Compliance

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ISO 27001 – Important Sections
Section 4: Requirements• Establishing and managing the ISMS
• Quality controls
Section 5: Management Responsibility• Management Commitment
• Resource Management
Section 6: Internal ISMS Audit
Section 7: Management review of the ISMS• Review input
• Review output
Section 8: ISMS Improvement• Continual improvement
• Corrective actions
• Preventive actions

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ISO 27001 – Annex A
Organisation of Annex A• 11 control areas
• 39 control objectives
• 134 controls
Management controls Technical controls Annex A is auditable!

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ISO 27001 – Annex A
A.5 – Security Policy A.6 – Organisation of information Security A.7 – Asset Management A.8 – Human Resource Security A.9 – Physical & Environmental Security A.10 – Communication and Operation Management A.11 – Access Control A.12 – Information systems acquisition, development and maintenance A.13 – Information Security Incident Management A.14 – Business Continuity Management A.15 - Compliance

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What are the Direct Benefits of ISO 27001 ISMS?
An increase in profits Increased reliability and security of systems Systems rationalisation Cost effective and consistent information security Compliance with legislation

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Increased Reliability & Security of Systems
Today most business organisations depend on sophisticated information systems
ISO27K outlines controls targeting business systems availability
The controls reduce vulnerabilities from being exploited Post certain audits ensures that the business keeps up to
date with latest vulnerabilities & proficient practices Ensures continual improvement of the system which
helps in making the system ‘reliable & updated’

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Increased Profits
Clients’ perceptions about a certified company improve
ISO 27001 increases business profitability from medium to long term
Clients’ feel more secure and satisfied Clients’ demonstrate that a business can be trusted Some customers favour to trade with companies
who have a recognised security certification Ultimately, customers’ trust & growing confidence
leads to amplified business profits

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Cost effective & consistent information security
Some organisations do execute cost effective security solutions but a risk assessment under ISO27001 actually highlights their efficiency and real effectiveness
The risk assessment concludes that some of the already implemented controls offer little or no benefits to provide an even better return of investment
The risk assessment provides reconfiguration of such controls to make them more effective & even introduces some additional ones as well
A non-consistency in policy framework is observed in organisations as it every division/department develops its own security guidelines
ISO 27001 helps to develop a consistent approach to security
It helps in generating uniform policies in incorporating the industries best practices
A disciplinary process is also introduces to ensure employee compliance with the policies for even better results

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System Rationalization
During the initiating phase, organisations scrutinise with their information & information security requirements
They simply just don’t do it Such analysis helps in making rational policies
and spending money wisely

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Compliance with legislations
Implementation of ISO 27001 forces to conform with all applicable legislations on the business
It specially takes consideration that the organisation centres on legalities involved in its course of business particularly areas like data protection & copyright

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What are the Indirect Benefits of IMS 27001?
Advance management control Improved risk management &
contingency planning Develop positive human relations Enhance customer and trading partners
confidence

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Improved management control
ISO 27K emphasizes on delegation of authority
Mangers have more control over the organisation
They have improved accurate information with which they can manage their functions
Management effort is reduced

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Better human relations
Well-defined policies, procedures & guidelines make things easier and more understandable for employees
Certification gives an advantage to the organisation over its competitors and provides it with a unique selling point that gives an improved working environment for staff
Employees start recognising that their earning potential now depends on how customers perceive the company
They get more wary about their brand image and get extra cautious when dealing with their customers
Enhanced quality human resource is employed due to recognised screening procedures

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Improved risk management & contingency planning
Through ISO 27001 certification, an organisation distinguishes vulnerabilities, hazards, threats and potential impact
Organisation gets a structured approach to risk management
The risk assessment identifies which are most important for the success of the business
It helps in making a business continuity and DR plan which reduces the potential exposure to financial loss or negative publicity

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Enhanced customer confidence
Helps in surpassing competitors Certification provides and impression of a
more trustworthy training partner which is receptive to security breaches
Having ISO 27001 logo on the company literature continually prompts potential and existing customers that we are an organisation which takes the integrity, confidentiality and availability of their and our information seriously

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