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DASHAIN-TIHAR VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XI Management

Answer the following questions (In details).

a) Write an essay about the importance and drawbacks of computer technology in today's context.

b) Suppose if you were "Dr. Mahabir Pun",

explain in detail how you would contribute your country in the field of Information Technology and other science and technology sectors.

1. Paste a picture of an agricultural land on the top of page and state the importance of agriculture in Nepal in 10 points with proper explanation.

2. You have observed the poverty in your surroundings. Looking at the condition, explain what poverty is. What are its causes and how it can be solved?

3. Research Work:Go through the internet, newspaper and journals and write what the upcoming 5 development projects of Nepal are. Explain which infrastructural development is the project about and how it is helpful in the economic development of Nepal.

4. Prepare presentation on foreign employment of Nepal. State why it is important in development of Nepalese economy. ( Hint: Prepare power point presentation with at least 7 slides graphs and charts revealing the statistics of foreign employment)

Note: If power point presentation is not possible. Then, prepare project file with at least 10 pages and paste graphs and charts in your project work.

1. What is book-keeping? Discuss about the objectives and importance of book-keeping.

2. Give the meaning of accounting. Explain about features, objectives and importance of accounting.

3. Show the differences between book-keeping and accounting.

4. Discuss about the various concepts of accounting principles.

English Computer

Economics

1.Write a letter to your friend inviting him to your village area. 2. Write a short paragraph on the advantages

and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country.

3. Write an essay on the advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones. 4. Write an essay about the ‘importance of

education’ in human life. 5. Write an essay about the film that you have

recently watched.6. Write your experience about living inside

the house during COVID-19.

Accountancy

DASHAIN-TIHAR VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XI Management Contd...

Please find the questions below:

Answer in your own words.

1. What do you understand by the word

business? Is ‘being entrepreneur’ better

than a ‘job holder’? What do you think?

And why?

2. What are the pros and cons of starting a

new business after this Covid 19

pandemic? What sorts of business can

foster in the future?

तलका प्रश्न कक्षा ११ को कोर्स�सिर्सत र्सम्बन्धि�त छन्। १)‘कोभि�ड १९ र अनलाईन कक्षाको प्र�ावकारिरता’ शीर्ष�कमा

२०० शब्दसम्मको निनबन्ध लेख्नुहोस्। २) कलेजको पनिहलो अनलाईन कक्षाको दिदनको अन�ुव समेटी

एक दिदनको दैनिनकी लेख्नुहोस्। ३) नेपाली व्याकरण कक्षा दस अनुसारबाट शब्दवर्ग� \ शब्द

निनमा�ण र वण�निवन्यास अभ्यास र्गनु�होस्।

Nepali

Answer the following.

1. Explain the importance of tourism.

2. How does tourism affect our economy and

environment? Discuss its negative and

positive impacts.

3. Why hospitality is essential in the tourism

industry.

4. Identify the different tourism activities

available in Nepal.

5. List the name of five star hotels in Nepal

along with its address.

Hotel ManagementBusiness Studies

1. Define social studies and life skills education with relevant examples.

2. How does ‘life skills education’ make social studies complete?

3. What are different types of life skills? Search reference articles, journals or books, find the answer and write in your own words.

Social Studies and Life Skills

DASHAIN-TIHAR VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XI Science

1. Explain the terms heat and temperature.

2. Discuss various scales of thermometer.

3. Explain why mercury is used as a thermometric substance?

4. What is thermal equilibrium?’

5. Discuss the construction of a mercury thermometer.

1. Describe the relation of biology with other sciences.2. Describe various life processes in detail with examples.3. What is biodiversity? Describe its levels and significances.4. Elaborate the structure of Paramecium.5. Describe the process of conjugation in detail.6. Explain the sexual cycle of Plasmodium.7. Describe the asexual cycle of Plasmodium.8. Describe the external apertures of earthworm along the structure of body wall.9. What is alimentary canal? Describe it with reference to earthworm.10. Elaborate the causes, effects and preventive measures of air and water pollution.

1. What do you mean by x→a?

2. What are indeterminate forms?

3. If f ( x )= xx−x2 , can you find f (0).

4. Evaluate the limit: lim x→4 √x−2

x−4.

5. Find the value of the limit: lim x→1 x

2−5x+4x2+2x−3

.

Mathematics

Physics

Chemistry

Zoology

1. State Boyle’s law. What additional pressure is required to reduce 600 ml of a dry gas at 750 mm Hg pressure to 500 ml at the same temperature?

2. State and explain Charles’ law.





DASHAIN-TIHAR VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XI Science Contd…

1. Write a letter to your friend inviting him to your village area. 2. Write a short paragraph on the advantages and disadvantages of

studying in a foreign country. 3. Write an essay on the advantages and disadvantages of the mobile

phones. 4. Write an essay about the ‘importance of education’ in human life. 5. Write an essay about the film that you have recently watched.6. Write your experience about living inside the house during

COVID-19.

English

Answer the following questions n detail.

a) Write an essay about the importance and drawbacks of computer technology in today's context.

b) Suppose if you were "Dr. Mahabir Pun", explain in detail how you would contribute your country in

the field of Information Technology and other science and technology sectors.

Computer

A. Write scientific name of almost 10 plants

around your surroundings.

B. Draw a well labeled diagram of plant cell

and animal cell.

Botany

1. Prepare project work on given topics: Air pollution Water pollution Soil pollution Chemical pollution Include following terms to describe the above topics:

IntroductionSources/CausesEffectsPreventive measures

2. Prepare a project work on protected areas of Nepal along with the importance and conservation strategies of wildlife in Nepal.

3. Prepare a list of invertebrates and vertebrates found in your locality and also classify them.

Zoology




DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XI Law

A. Write scientific name of almost 10 plants

around your surroundings.

B. Draw a well labeled diagram of plant cell

and animal cell.

तलका प्रश्न कक्षा ११ को कोर्स�सिर्सत र्सम्बन्धि�त छन्। १) ‘कोभि�ड १९ र अनलाईन कक्षाको प्र�ावकारिरता’ शीर्ष�कमा २०० शब्दसम्मको निनबन्ध

लेख्नुहोस्। २ ) कलेजको पनिहलो अनलाईन कक्षाको दिदनको अन�ुव समेटी एक दिदनको दैनिनकी

लेख्नुहोस्। ३ ) नेपाली व्याकरण कक्षा दस अनुसारबाट शब्दवर्ग� \ शब्द निनमा�ण र वण�निवन्यास अभ्यास

र्गनु�होस्।

1. Write a letter to your friend inviting him to your village area. 2. Write a short paragraph on the advantages and disadvantages of

studying in a foreign country. 3. Write an essay on the advantages and disadvantages of the

mobile phones. 4. Write an essay about the ‘importance of education’ in human

life. 5. Write an essay about the film that you have recently watched.6. Write your experience about living inside the house during COVID-19.

g]kfnL English

;a} k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ lbg'xf]; . -Attempt all the questions.)1. ;+ljwfgsf] kl/efiff ub}{ of] lsg dxTjk'0f{ dflgG5 JofVof ug'{xf]; . Define the constitution and describe why it is important.2. ;+ljwfg / ;+ljwfg sfg'gsf >f]tx? pNn]v ug'{xf]; .

Point out the sources of constitution and constitutional law. 3. g]kfnsf] ;+j}wflgs Oltxf; pNn]v ug'{xf]; . Explain the constitutional development of Nepal.4. 5f]6f] pQ/ n]Vg'xf]; - Give short answer.)

-s_ ;+ljwfgsf tTjx? -Elements of constitution)

Constitution Law

1. Prepare project work on given topics: Air pollution Water pollution Soil pollution Chemical pollution Include following terms to describe the above topics:

IntroductionSources/CausesEffectsPreventive measures

2. Prepare a project work on protected areas of Nepal along with the importance and conservation strategies of wildlife in Nepal.

3. Prepare a list of invertebrates and vertebrates found in your locality and also classify them.

1. Write a short note on:a. Law

b. Justice

c. Equality

d. Fundamental rights

e. Constitution

f. Jurisprudence

g. Purpose of law

h. Sources of law

i. Criminal law and Civil law

1. What is FIR? Define it. How FIR can be filed in Nepal? Explain the

legal procedure.

2. Differentiate between Procedural law and Substantive law with

adequate examples.

3. Write down the features of Civil procedure code, 2074.

4. Write down the features of Criminal Procedure code, 2074.

5. What do you mean by the writ? Explain the various types of writ.

6. Define the following legal terminologies:

a. Bail

b. Principle of limitation

c. Principle of LocusStandi.

Jurisprudence Procedural Law

;a} k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ lbg'xf]; . -Attempt all the questions.)1. ;+ljwfgsf] kl/efiff ub}{ of] lsg dxTjk'0f{ dflgG5 JofVof ug'{xf]; . Define the constitution and describe why it is important.2. ;+ljwfg / ;+ljwfg sfg'gsf >f]tx? pNn]v ug'{xf]; .

Point out the sources of constitution and constitutional law. 3. g]kfnsf] ;+j}wflgs Oltxf; pNn]v ug'{xf]; . Explain the constitutional development of Nepal.4. 5f]6f] pQ/ n]Vg'xf]; - Give short answer.)

-s_ ;+ljwfgsf tTjx? -Elements of constitution)





DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XII Management

1. Write a short note on:a. Law

b. Justice

c. Equality

d. Fundamental rights

e. Constitution

f. Jurisprudence

g. Purpose of law

h. Sources of law

i. Criminal law and Civil law

1. What is FIR? Define it. How FIR can be filed in Nepal? Explain the

legal procedure.

2. Differentiate between Procedural law and Substantive law with

adequate examples.

3. Write down the features of Civil procedure code, 2074.

4. Write down the features of Criminal Procedure code, 2074.

5. What do you mean by the writ? Explain the various types of writ.

6. Define the following legal terminologies:

a. Bail

b. Principle of limitation

c. Principle of LocusStandi.

a) What is the central idea of the poem ‘God’s Grandeur’? (God’s Grandeur)

b) What is the dream of Martin Luther King Junior? (I have a Dream)c) How did the ordinary boy grow to an assertive young man?

(The last Voyage of the Ghost Ship) d) Describe the problems of overpopulation and deforestation

Moti Nissani has dealt with. (Two-Long Term Problems: Too Many People and Too Few Trees)

e) What impression of grandmother does the speaker give in the poem Grandmother? (Grandmother)

f) Why did Alyohin quit the position of the judge? (About Love)

g) What makes the old pensioner feel isolated in his old age? (The Lamentation of the Old Pensioner)

h) Give a short account of the life of people of Kernali. (Hurried Trip to Avoid a Bad Star)

i) If you could spend a day anywhere in the world you wanted to, what place you would choose and what would you do there?

j) Write your experience about Grade XI. k) The use of mobile phone during the college hours has

been banned for the plus two students.” Write an essay

Answer the following questions

below

1. Elaborate the Theory introduce

by Henry Fayol in your own

words.

2. What do you understand by the

word organization? And why it

is absolute in business field?

3. Planning is pervasive. Why?

4. What are the functions of

management?

5. Differentiate between traditional

system of management and

scientific method of

management.

EnglishEconomics1. What is elasticity of demand? What are its types?

2. Define law of diminishing marginal utility.

3. What is law of substitution? Explain.

4. What is law of Variable Proportion? Explain.

5. How price and output are determined under perfect

competition market? Explain.

6. How price and output are determined under

monopoly market? Explain.

7 Differentiate between perfect competition market

and monopoly market.

8. Prepare power point presentation on chapter 8.

(Hint: At least 10 slides are needed.)

Note: If power point presentation is not possible, then prepare project file with at least 10 pages and paste graphs and charts in your project work.

Business Studies

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077 (XII Management Contd…)

1.One kind of cake requires 200g of flour and 25g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 100g of flour and 50g of fat. Suppose we want to make as many cakes as possible but have only 4kg of flour and 1.175kg of fat available. Express this in L.P.P. form of mathematical model for maximization.

2. Solve the following LPP graphically.

Minimize C=20 x+16 y subject to:3 x+ y≥6

x+ y≥ 4 x+3 y>6 x≥0 , y ≥0

3. Write both the absolute and relative measures of dispersions with formula.

4. Find the mean and standard deviation of the following data:

Class 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50frequencies 5 10 15 20 5

5.

Following are the marks obtained by two students Ram and Shyam in 10 different tests. Test the consistency of their performances.

Test 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10


b) What is the dream of Martin Luther King Junior? (I have a Dream)c) How did the ordinary boy grow to an assertive young man?

(The last Voyage of the Ghost Ship) d) Describe the problems of overpopulation and deforestation

Moti Nissani has dealt with. (Two-Long Term Problems: Too Many People and Too Few Trees)


f) Why did Alyohin quit the position of the judge? (About Love)

g) What makes the old pensioner feel isolated in his old age? (The Lamentation of the Old Pensioner)

h) Give a short account of the life of people of Kernali. (Hurried Trip to Avoid a Bad Star)

i) If you could spend a day anywhere in the world you wanted to, what place you would choose and what would you do there?

j) Write your experience about Grade XI. k) The use of mobile phone during the college hours has

been banned for the plus two students.” Write an essay

Answer the following questions

below

1. Elaborate the Theory introduce

by Henry Fayol in your own

words.

2. What do you understand by the

word organization? And why it

is absolute in business field?

3. Planning is pervasive. Why?

4. What are the functions of

management?

5. Differentiate between traditional

system of management and

scientific method of

management.

1. Define fermented and distilled alcoholic beverage.

2. Define beer with its types.3. Define cocktail. List the

method of making cocktail and explain in brief.

4. What are the various furniture used in food and beverage service? Briefly specify their size and design.

5. Describe the various food and beverage service sequence in dinding.

6. Name 10 different types of glassware used in bar.

7. Explain the importance of briefing in food and beverage service department.

Explain in brief the difference between:

1. Tea and coffee

Computer

Answer the following questions (In details).a) What system development life cycle

(SDLC)? Write the various stages of SDLC.

b) Suppose you are working as a senior Database Administrator (DBA) in one of the reputed bank in Nepal. Write in details of roles and responsibility you have to play there.

c) What is normalization? Write the three types of normalization with their features and suitable examples.

d) What is Database Management system? Differentiate between centralized database and distributed database model.

e) Write the merits and demerits of spiral model of SDLC.

f) What computer network? Write the advantages and disadvantages of computer network.

Business Mathematics

1. What is elasticity of demand? What are its types?

2. Define law of diminishing marginal utility.

3. What is law of substitution? Explain.

4. What is law of Variable Proportion? Explain.

5. How price and output are determined under perfect

competition market? Explain.

6. How price and output are determined under

monopoly market? Explain.

7 Differentiate between perfect competition market

and monopoly market.

8. Prepare power point presentation on chapter 8.

(Hint: At least 10 slides are needed.)

Note: If power point presentation is not possible, then prepare project file with at least 10 pages and paste graphs and charts in your project work.

Hotel Management

Accountancy

1. Refer to Question Set 1 of Accountancy.

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XII Science

1.One kind of cake requires 200g of flour and 25g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 100g of flour and 50g of fat. Suppose we want to make as many cakes as possible but have only 4kg of flour and 1.175kg of fat available. Express this in L.P.P. form of mathematical model for maximization.

2. Solve the following LPP graphically.

Minimize C=20 x+16 y subject to:3 x+ y≥6

x+ y≥ 4 x+3 y>6 x≥0 , y ≥0

3. Write both the absolute and relative measures of dispersions with formula.


Class 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50frequencies 5 10 15 20 5

5.

Following are the marks obtained by two students Ram and Shyam in 10 different tests. Test the consistency of their performances.

Test 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1. Define fermented and distilled alcoholic beverage.

2. Define beer with its types.3. Define cocktail. List the

method of making cocktail and explain in brief.

4. What are the various furniture used in food and beverage service? Briefly specify their size and design.

5. Describe the various food and beverage service sequence in dinding.

6. Name 10 different types of glassware used in bar.

7. Explain the importance of briefing in food and beverage service department.

Explain in brief the difference between:

1. Tea and coffee

Answer the following questions (In details).a) What system development life cycle

(SDLC)? Write the various stages of SDLC.

b) Suppose you are working as a senior Database Administrator (DBA) in one of the reputed bank in Nepal. Write in details of roles and responsibility you have to play there.

c) What is normalization? Write the three types of normalization with their features and suitable examples.

d) What is Database Management system? Differentiate between centralized database and distributed database model.

e) Write the merits and demerits of spiral model of SDLC.

f) What computer network? Write the advantages and disadvantages of computer network.

1. Describe the development of frog from cleavage to formation of primary germ layers.

2. Explain the alimentary canal of human with essential diagram.

3. Elaborate the physiology of digestion of food.

4. Describe the respiratory tract of human.5. What is pulmonary ventilation? Describe it

along with the structure of human lungs.6. Describe AIDS in detail with its

symptoms, mode of transmission, treatment and preventive measures.

7. Describe tuberculosis along with its symptoms, treatment and preventive measures.

8. Describe glandular epithelial tissue in

1. Refer to question set 1 of

Chemistry.

1. Refer to question set 1

of Physics.

Chemistry

English Physics Zoology


b) What is the dream of Martin Luther King Junior? (I have a Dream)c) How did the ordinary boy grow to an assertive young man? (The

last Voyage of the Ghost Ship) d) Describe the problems of overpopulation and deforestation Moti

Nissani has dealt with. (Two-Long Term Problems: Too Many People and Too Few Trees)


f) Why did Alyohin quit the position of the judge? (About Love) g) What makes the old pensioner feel isolated in his old age? (The

Lamentation of the Old Pensioner) h) Give a short account of the life of people of Kernali. (Hurried Trip

to Avoid a Bad Star)i) If you could spend a day anywhere in the world you wanted to, what

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077 XII Science Contd…….

1. Describe the development of frog from cleavage to formation of primary germ layers.

2. Explain the alimentary canal of human with essential diagram.

3. Elaborate the physiology of digestion of food.

4. Describe the respiratory tract of human.5. What is pulmonary ventilation? Describe it

along with the structure of human lungs.6. Describe AIDS in detail with its

symptoms, mode of transmission, treatment and preventive measures.

7. Describe tuberculosis along with its symptoms, treatment and preventive measures.

8. Describe glandular epithelial tissue in

1. Very short answer questions:a.What is biotechnology?b. Define hybridization?c.Write components of xylem?

2. Short answer questions:a. “DNA recombinant technology is our friend as well as our

enemy.” Justify this statement.b. Describe the benefit of fermentation technology.

3. What is permanent tissue in plants? Describe different types of simple permanent tissues with well-labeled diagrams.

Botany Mathematics

1. What are the various measures of dispersions? Write the formula.


Class 0-50 50-100 100-150 150-200 200-250Frequencies 7 17 32 12 7

3. Following are the runs obtained by two players Ram and Shyam in 10 different tests. Test the consistency of their performances.

Test 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Ram 44 70 56 68 72 52 48 76 80 44Shyam 56 57 61 62 69 63 60 54 75 58

4. Write the addition and multiplication theorem of probability.

5. Two dice are rolled together. Find the probability of getting a doublet (i.e. same points on both cube) or a total of 10.

6. One kind of cake requires 150g of flour and 75g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 120g of flour and 45g of fat. Suppose we want to make as many







Lamentation of the Old Pensioner) h) Give a short account of the life of people of Kernali. (Hurried Trip

to Avoid a Bad Star)i) If you could spend a day anywhere in the world you wanted to, what

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XII Law

1. What are the various measures of dispersions? Write the formula.


Class 0-50 50-100 100-150 150-200 200-250Frequencies 7 17 32 12 7

3. Following are the runs obtained by two players Ram and Shyam in 10 different tests. Test the consistency of their performances.

Test 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Ram 44 70 56 68 72 52 48 76 80 44Shyam 56 57 61 62 69 63 60 54 75 58

4. Write the addition and multiplication theorem of probability.

5. Two dice are rolled together. Find the probability of getting a doublet (i.e. same points on both cube) or a total of 10.

6. One kind of cake requires 150g of flour and 75g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 120g of flour and 45g of fat. Suppose we want to make as many







Lamentation of the Old Pensioner) h) Give a short account of the life of people of Kernali. (Hurried

Trip to Avoid a Bad Star)

;}4flGts k|Zgx? -;j} k|Zgsf] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];_ .1. sfg'gL lnvtsf] k|sf/x? pNn]v ug'{xf]; . Explain the kinds of legal deed.@= hfx]/L b/vf:tsf] jf/]df 5f]6s/Ldf pNn]v ug'{xf]; Point out the short characteristic of FIR.#= d'r'Nsf eg]sf] s] xf] ? ;j} d'r'Nsfsf] ;+If]kdf rrf{ ug'{xf]; . What is known as deed? Explain all deeds.$=b/lk7 / btf{df s] km/s 5 What is difference between registration and endorsement?%=s}lkmot k|ltj]bg eGgfn] s] j'lemG5 ? pbfx/0f ;lxt k|:6 kfg'{xf]; . What is remarks report? Give the answer with example.^= skfnL td;'s eGgfn] j'lemG5 ? o;df s] s] tYo pNn]v x'G5g ? What is known as KapaliTamasuk ? What matters are included in it ?&= d:of}bfsf/df x''g' kg]{ u'0fx? s] s] x'g ?

Legal DraftingEnglish

१) नमुना प्रश्नबाट वण� पनिहचान अन्तर्ग�त उच्चारण स्थान \ उच्चारण प्रयत्न \ घोर्षत्व \ प्रणत्व छुट्याउनु होस्।

२) अक्षर संरचना अभ्यास - पृष्ठ १३ नं. र पृष्ठ १४ नं. को ५, ८, ९, नं. अभ्यास र्गनु�होस्।

३) शब्दवर्ग�को तालिलका बनाउनु होस्। ४ ) तत्सम \ तद्भव र आर्गन्तुक शब्दको तालिलका बनाउनु होस्। ५ ) सबै उपसर्ग� र प्रत्यय लर्गाई शब्द निनमा�ण र्गनु�होस्।

Nepali

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077XII Law Contd…….







Lamentation of the Old Pensioner) h) Give a short account of the life of people of Kernali. (Hurried

Trip to Avoid a Bad Star)

;}4flGts k|Zgx? -;j} k|Zgsf] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];_ .1. sfg'gL lnvtsf] k|sf/x? pNn]v ug'{xf]; . Explain the kinds of legal deed.@= hfx]/L b/vf:tsf] jf/]df 5f]6s/Ldf pNn]v ug'{xf]; Point out the short characteristic of FIR.#= d'r'Nsf eg]sf] s] xf] ? ;j} d'r'Nsfsf] ;+If]kdf rrf{ ug'{xf]; . What is known as deed? Explain all deeds.$=b/lk7 / btf{df s] km/s 5 What is difference between registration and endorsement?%=s}lkmot k|ltj]bg eGgfn] s] j'lemG5 ? pbfx/0f ;lxt k|:6 kfg'{xf]; . What is remarks report? Give the answer with example.^= skfnL td;'s eGgfn] j'lemG5 ? o;df s] s] tYo pNn]v x'G5g ? What is known as KapaliTamasuk ? What matters are included in it ?&= d:of}bfsf/df x''g' kg]{ u'0fx? s] s] x'g ?

1. Explain the major principles of civil law in detail.

2. Define civil law. Why it is called a part of private law?

3. How does a case commence in civil law?

4. Describe the scope of civil law.

5. Explain the nature of civil law.

6. Shed light on Muluki Civil Code,

2074.

Civil Law

1. What do you mean by criminal law? Explain its nature.

2. Discuss about the constituent elements of crime in detail.

3. What is crime? 4. Explain the major classification of crime.5. Mention the principles of criminal law.6. Describe the major constituent elements of

crime.7. Differentiate between civil law and criminal

law.8. What are the purposes of criminal law? Explain

in detail.9. Discuss on Muluki Criminal Code, 2074.

Criminal Law

1. In your opinion, what are the current human rights violation in Nepal which requires immediate action from our government ? Write your views to address those human rights violation issues.

2. List down nine core treaties of human rights. Mention the ratification date of those treaties by government of Nepal.

3. Explain CEDAW and CRC.

4. Explain the institutional mechanism for implementation of human rights in Nepal?

5. What do you mean by international bill of

Human Rights

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077Grade XII Science Subject: Chemistry

1. A solution is prepared by dissolving 1.575 g of oxalic acid crystals in 500 ml of its solution. Express the strength of solution in terms ofa. Normality b. Molarity c. Gram/litre d. Percentage by volume

2. Which one has higher concentration and why?a. 80 g/L NaOH and 3M NaOH solution.b. 5.3 g/L Na2CO3 and N/10 Na2CO3 solution.

3. 25 cc of an alkali solution is mixed with 8 cc of 0.75 N acid solution. For complete neutralization, it further requires 15 cc of 0.8 N acid solution. Find the strength of given alkali solution.

1) What are the basic features of the code of criminal procedure 2074 ?

2) What are the main features of the code of civil procedure 2074 ?

3) What are the fundamental rights and duties of the constitution of Nepal 2072?

4) What are the features of Summary Act 2028 ?

5) What are the features of Special Court Act 2059?

1. Explain the major principles of civil law in detail.

2. Define civil law. Why it is called a part of private law?

3. How does a case commence in civil law?

4. Describe the scope of civil law.

5. Explain the nature of civil law.

6. Shed light on Muluki Civil Code,

2074.

Procedural Law

1. What do you mean by criminal law? Explain its nature.

2. Discuss about the constituent elements of crime in detail.

3. What is crime? 4. Explain the major classification of crime.5. Mention the principles of criminal law.6. Describe the major constituent elements of

crime.7. Differentiate between civil law and criminal

law.8. What are the purposes of criminal law? Explain

in detail.9. Discuss on Muluki Criminal Code, 2074.

1. In your opinion, what are the current human rights violation in Nepal which requires immediate action from our government ? Write your views to address those human rights violation issues.

2. List down nine core treaties of human rights. Mention the ratification date of those treaties by government of Nepal.

3. Explain CEDAW and CRC.

4. Explain the institutional mechanism for implementation of human rights in Nepal?

5. What do you mean by international bill of

4. What volume of 95% sulphuric acid (density = 1.85 g/cc) and what mass of water must be taken to prepare 100 cc of 15% solution of sulphuric acid? (density = 1.1g/cc)

5. 3.146 g hydrated sample of sodium carbonate is dissolved to make 500 mL solution. 50 mL of this solution neutralizes 20mL oxalic acid solution prepared by dissolving 1.26 g anhydrous oxalic acid in 250 mL water. Calculate number of water of crystallization associated with sodium carbonate.

6. Write a short note on factors affecting rate of reaction.

7.

The End.

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077Grade XII Science Subject: Physics

1. Short questions. a. Distinguish between light waves and sound waves.b. A cylindrical rod has resistance R. If we triple its length and diameter what is the resistance in terms of R?c. Is velocity of sound more in damp air or in dry air? Explain.d. Velocity of sound increases on a cloudy day. Why?e. An ammeter is always connected in series. Why?f. What are the factors on which the resistance of a conductor depends?g. Why voltmeter is always connected in parallel with the load resistance?h. Why do electrons acquire a steady drift velocity?

The following rate data were obtained at 300K. Then write rate law equation by finding the order of reaction. What will be the rate of

disappearance of nitric oxide if [NO] = 0.5 mol L-1 and [O2] = 0.6 mol L-1? Find the value of K.

8. How do extract blister copper from its ore. 9. Write the chemistry of white vitriol.10. How to manufacture steel by open hearth process?

i. Explain the significance of a shunt with a diagram.j. Differentiate between resistance and resistivity.

2. Long questions. a. State Newton’s formula for the velocity of sound in gases. What correction was done by Laplace on it?b. What do you mean by a shunt? Describe its use in converting a galvanometer into an ammeter.c. Deduce an expression for the heat developed in a wire by passage of an electric current.d. Discuss the mechanism of metallic conduction. Derive a relation between current density and drift velocity.e. Describe an experiment to verify Joule's law of heating.

3. Numerical problems. a. At what temperature, the velocity of sound in air is increased by 50% to that at 270C?b. A copper wire has a diameter of 1.02mm and carries a constant current of 1.67A. If the density of free electrons in copper is 8.5 × 1028/m3,

calculate the current density and the drift velocity of the electrons.c. Do all numerical problems from question collection.

The End.

DASHAIN VACATION HOMEWORK-2077Grade XII Management Subject: Accountancy

Do all the questions:

1. From the following information of Baishak, prepare store ledger under LIFO & FIFO method.

Date Particular Rate ( Rs ) Quantity (units)1 Opening balance 250 10003 Issued 1404 Issued 200

7 Issued 1608 Received 245 4009 Returned to store 3010 Issued 36014 Received 248 48017 Issued 60018 Received 245 65021 Issued 21028 Return to store 2529 Return from

suppliers250 200

30 Shortage 30

2. A Company's detail of receipt & issues of the month of Ashar 2077.

Ashar 1 Opening stock 250 units of Rs 12502 Receipt from vendor 1000 units @ Rs 6 per unit5 Issued 750 units8 Receipt from vendor 1000 units @ Rs 7 per unit9 Return to vendor 100 units ( out of Purchased on 2nd Ashar )12 Issued 1000 units15 Return from department 20 units ( Issued 5th Ashar )16 Issued 100 units25 Shortage in store taking 10 units

Required: Store ledger under LIFO & FIFO method

3. Following information is given:

Weekly working hours ……….. 40 hours, Total working weeks …………. 10 weeks,Hourly output……………………… 8 units, Wage rate per unit of output…. Rs 2

Required: Total wages payable under piece rate system.

4. The standard output in a day of 8 hour is 48 units. The piece rate is Rs 3. A & B worked for 100 & 90 respectively.

Required: Monthly earning of A & B.

5. The following figures are beginning and ending balance of a manufacturing company for the month of Chaitra 2076.

Particulars Opening ClosingRaw materials Rs 12,000 Rs 10,000Work-in-progress Rs 6,000 Rs 8,000Finished goods (500 units ) Rs 10,000 ?

Other information is:Direct material purchased ……..Rs 120,000 Indirect labour ……… 18,000Direct labour………………………….. Rs 32,000 Freight in material purchased .. Rs 6,000Other factory expenses…………… 30,000 Indirect materials …………………. RsDirect material purchased ……..Rs 120,000 Indirect labour ……… 18,000Direct labour………………………….. Rs 32,000 Freight in material purchased .. Rs 6,000Other factory expenses…………… 30,000 Indirect materials ………………. Rs. 34,000Selling & Disn expenses …………..Rs 10,000 Production units …………….. 16,000 units Sales Units …………………………… 15,000 units Profit : …………………………. 10% on cost.

Required: Cost Sheet 6. A Company showed the following details of its production cost for 2000 units of the previous year :

Direct materials: Rs 40,000, Direct Wages: Rs 20,000, Factory overheads: Rs 16,000Office overheads: Rs 8,000, Selling overheads: Rs 2,000, Profit: 20% on selling price.The company wants to estimate the total cost and selling price for 3,000 units. It is estimated that:

Cost of materials will be increased by 25%. Wages cost will be increased by 20%

Other overheads are to be allocated as below:Factory overheads: on the basis of direct wagesOffice & selling overheads: on the basis of factory cost.

Required: a) Cost sheet for previous year b) Tender sheet for current year including selling price ( Profit rate same as cost sheet )

7. From the following information given below, prepare a reconciliation statement :Profit as per cost sheet ……………………………………………………. Rs 17,500Under record of works overheads in cost ………………………… Rs 4,800Under record of Selling expenses in cost ………………………… Rs 3,000Over record of admin overheads in cost ………………………… Rs 5,500Valuation of closing stock in cost ………………………………………. Rs 70,000Valuation of closing stock in financial a/c …………………………. Rs 67,000Depreciation in financial a/c……………………………………………… Rs 50,000Depreciation in cost a/c……………………………………………… Rs 52,000Preliminary expenses written off …………………………………. Rs 8,000

Donation ………………………………………………………………………… Rs 2,000Transfer fee received ……………………………………………………… Rs 1,000

8. The following is the trial balance drawn upto 31st Chaitra 2076.Dr. Cr.

Particular Amount ( Rs ) Particular Amount ( Rs )Opening stockPurchasesFurnitureRentPlantDebtorsWagesSalariesSundry expensesCall-in-arrearsCashTrademark10% Investment

150,000490,00034,0008,000

58,00065,00062,00015,00012,00020,00051,00050,000

100,000

SalesDiscountsProfit & loss a/cShare capitalGeneral reserveCreditorsPurchase return20% bank loan

679,0006,000

30,000200,00031,00059,00010,000

100,000

Total 1115,000 Total 1115,000

Additional information: a) Closing stock : 218,000b) Make provision for tax 50%.c) Depreciate plant and furniture 10% each.d) Outstanding rent Rs 2,500.e) The directors proposed dividend @ 10% and transfer to general reserve Rs 3,000.

Required: a) Trading a/c b) Profit & loss a/c c) Profit & loss app. a/c d) Balance sheet.

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