What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control...

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What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?

Transcript of What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control...

Page 1: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?

Page 2: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

CULTURE OF DBA CELLS

Ficoll gradient

Magnetic

labeling of CD34+ cells

Selection of CD34+ cells

~15,000

Day 0-7 Day 8-14 SCF, TPO, IL-3, SCF, TPO, IL-3, IL-6, EPO (0.5U) IL-6, EPO (3U)

Page 3: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

CULTURE OF DBA CELLS

Page 4: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

Kelly O’Brien

DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY

D

Control

DBA

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

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7,000,000

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Num

ber o

f Cel

ls

Page 5: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

cells051415_control.fcsEvent Count: 44982

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<PE

-A>:

CD

41

23.3 13.7

17.245.9

cells051415_0649.fcsEvent Count: 42750

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<PE

-A>:

CD

41

22.8 18.9

30.727.6

cells051415_0721.fcsEvent Count: 40972

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<PE

-A>:

CD

41

25.4 26.9

28.519.2

cells051415_0649.fcsEvent Count: 42750

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<Per

CP

-Cy5

-5-A

>: C

D44

32.2 53.1

6.198.55

cells051415_control.fcsEvent Count: 44982

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105<P

erC

P-C

y5-5

-A>:

CD

4433.7 62.9

1.631.78

cells051415_0721.fcsEvent Count: 40972

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<Per

CP

-Cy5

-5-A

>: C

D44

30.1 60.3

7.891.73

CD235

CD

44

CONTROL DBA

CD235

CD

44

Page 6: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

STEROID RESPONSIVNESS IN A DBA PATIENT

Page 7: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

EPIGENETIC REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION Chromatin Accessibility

closed open

DNA Methylation

Methylation site Methylation site

Page 8: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

cells051415_control.fcsEvent Count: 44982

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<PE

-A>:

CD

41

23.3 13.7

17.245.9

cells051415_0649.fcsEvent Count: 42750

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<PE

-A>:

CD

41

22.8 18.9

30.727.6

cells051415_0721.fcsEvent Count: 40972

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<PE

-A>:

CD

41

25.4 26.9

28.519.2

cells051415_0649.fcsEvent Count: 42750

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<Per

CP

-Cy5

-5-A

>: C

D44

32.2 53.1

6.198.55

cells051415_control.fcsEvent Count: 44982

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105<P

erC

P-C

y5-5

-A>:

CD

4433.7 62.9

1.631.78

cells051415_0721.fcsEvent Count: 40972

0 102 103 104 105

<FITC-A>: CD235

0

102

103

104

105

<Per

CP

-Cy5

-5-A

>: C

D44

30.1 60.3

7.891.73

CD235

CD

44

CONTROL DBA

CD235

CD

44

RNA DNA methylation Chromatin Accessibility

RNA DNA methylation Chromatin Accessibility

RNA DNA methylation Chromatin Accessibility

RNA DNA methylation Chromatin Accessibility

Page 9: What Can We Do Together To Understand DBA?...Kelly O’Brien DBA CELLS PROLIFERATE SLOWLY D Control DBA 0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000 0 1

EPIGENETIC ANALYSIS OF DBA PATIENT CELLS

Next Steps: Establish a baseline of transfusion dependent DBA patients and controls. Analyze steroid responsive DBA patients. Analyze DBA patient in remission. Correlate epigenetic changes with changes in transcriptional profiles.

Goal: To identify genes or pathways that are altered in steroid responsive or remission DBA patient cells