WFP Management Plan
Transcript of WFP Management Plan
WFP Management PlanSecond EB Informal Consultation
24 September 2021
CORPORATE PLANNING AND PERFORMANCE (CPP)
Structure of the presentation
2
-- Several pauses for Q&A throughout presentation --
A. Section-by-section review of the MP document
• Introduction
• Funding context & resourcing assumptions
• Operational requirements and provisional implementation plan for 2022
• BUSBE process and baseline prioritization
• Programme support & administrative budget
• Corporate services financing mechanism
• Status of reserves
• Management performance measurement
B. Draft decisions
Extracts of each section provided to Board members prior to this consultation; a complete
draft of the Management Plan (2022-24) document will be shared in October
A profound shift to WFP’s budgeting process
3
The new Strategic Plan and Corporate Results Framework (2022-2026) will guide WFP’s prioritization framework for budgeting over the next five years
PLACEHOLDER
The new Strategic Plan and Corporate Results Framework (2022-2026) will guide WFP’s prioritization
framework for budgeting over the next five years
Presenting a “baseline” budgetencompassing all essential indirect costs to HQ and Regional Bureaux regardless of funding source, split between recurring and one-time costs
Classifying most appropriate funding sourcesto increase transparency in budget implementation and allow WFP to continue strengthening its budget capabilities
Enabling greater standardization of activities to facilitate the reduction of horizontal overlapsamong HQ divisions and vertical overlapsbetween HQ and Regional Bureaux, leading to potential cost efficiencies
Section I: summary of content
6
Reader’s guide & structure of the
documentPara 1-5
Short guide on how to read the MP document
Overview of purpose and content of each section
Organizational context
Para 6-11
New strategic plan and CRF for 2022–2026
BUSBE results as basis for resource allocation
Global economic and political context
Para 12-28
Hunger on the rise; COVID-19 causing first rise in extreme
poverty in two decades
Summary of global economic situation in wake of COVID-19,
insecurity, conflict and displacement and climate
outlook
Evolution in the context of WFP operations, 2011-2021
WFP is operating in an environment of protracted complex emergencies and increasing food insecurity
5
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1110 10
12
1415 15
16
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1
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21
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6
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13 1314
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2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Slow-onset natural disaster
Outbreak
COVID-19 in 2020
Complex Emergency
Sudden-onset natural disaster
As of 14 September 2021
Section II: summary of content
9
WFP to broaden its donor base and diversify its funding resources by adopting new approaches at capital and field levels
Funding ContextPara 29-32
Strengthening and diversifying donor base
Para 33-51
Pursuing innovative modalities and greater
impact from fundingPara 52-65
Overview of contributions trend
Growing operational needs and managing the
funding gap
Intensifying private sectorresourcing efforts; strategic
engagement with IFIs; robust UN partnerships; increased
engagement with high-level Govt partners;
Strengthening/consolidating thematic approaches and
funding; advocating predictable/flexible resourcing
Innovative finance to access a range of resources for dev
investment; promote debt relief/South-South Triangular Cooperation and investment in
social safety nets; strengthening awareness & promoting efficiency gains
through anticipatory actions and other financing instruments
5.2 5.7
6.8
7.5 7.4 7.4
6.1
7.3
8.1 8.4 8.6 8.4
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
US
$ b
illio
n
Forecasted contributions as per MP
2017-20 actual contributions and 2021-22 projections*
10
Funding forecast of USD 8.4B assumed for
MP 2022 planning (USD 1.0B increase from
original projections in MP 2021)
Updated forecasted contributions
2017-20 Contributions
*Data Source: • Confirmed and Projected 2017-2022 – Figure II.1 MP 2021• 2020 Actuals based on Audited Annual Accounts 2020• 2021-2022 updated forecast
Section-by section review of the MP document
3.OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND PROVISIONAL IMPLEMENTATION PLAN FOR 2022
Section III: summary of content
13
Situation analysis
Para 66-70
Cross-cuttingthematic areas
Para 71-77
Analysis of 2022requirements
Para 78-118
2022 provisional implementation
plan Para 119-133
Special Accounts and Trust Funds
Para 134-136
Rise in conflicts,global climate
crisis and economic shocks
Gender equality, social protection, and prevention of hunger and
famine
By focus area, strategic result, activity category
and transfer modality
By focus area, strategic results,
activity category and transfer modality
Trust funds and Special Accounts
supporting SDG 17 and CSP activities
2022 Operational Requirements and Provisional Implementation Plan: Key Figures
124.1MTargeted beneficiaries
23% increase from MP 2021 figures
USD 13.9B
13% increase from MP 2021
13%
USD 8.5B
61% of 2022 Operational Requirements
61%
1 15MProvisional Implementation Plan Beneficiaries
93% of operational requirements beneficiaries
93%
Provisional ImplementationPlan
Operational Requirements
14
USD 8.4BUpdated funding forecast
85 operat i ons
Where WFP provides assistance
Key Figures
2022 Operational Requirements Analysis - by RB
15
17%
25%
13%12%
26%
7%
RBD
RBB
RBC
RBJ
RBN
RBP
124.1 Beneficiary
Million
8%
35%
15%
9%
28%
5%
RBB
RBC
RBD
RBP
RBJ
RBN
13.9USD Billion
Top 3 Regional Bureaux with the largest share of targeted beneficiaries are RBN, RBC and
RBB.
Top 3 Regional Bureaux with the largest share of operational requirements are RBC, RBN and
RBD.
2022 Operational Requirements vs. Provisional Implementation Plan
16
39%
61%
Funding Gap
Provisional Implementationplan
Based on USD 8.4 billion forecast plus carry over, the
anticipated 2022 Provisional
Implementation Plan totals USD
8.5 billion, or 61 percent of total
Operational Requirements.
13.9
8.5
Operational Requirements
Provisional Implementation Plan
B
B
USD
USD
17
OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND PROVISIONAL IMPLEMENTATION PLAN BY FOCUS AREA
Focus area
Operational requirements
(USD million)
Operational requirements
(%)
Provisional implementation plan
(USD million)
Provisional implementation plan
(%)
Crisis response 10 770 77 6 899 81
Resilience building 2 614 19 1 295 15
Root causes 553 4 306 4
Total 13 937 100 8 500 100
2022 Operational Requirements vs. Provisional Implementation Plan – by Focus Area
2022 Operational Requirements vs. Provisional Implementation Plan – by Transfer Modality
Operational requirements
6%7%
50%
37%
Capacity Strengthening
Service Delivery
Food
CBT and Commodity
Vouchers
Provisional Implementation Plan
Figures based on USD requirements (full cost recovery) 18
55%33%
5%7%
Capacity Strengthening
Service Delivery
Food
CBT and Commodity
Vouchers
13.9USD Billion
8.5USD Billion
2022 Operational Requirements vs. Provisional Implementation Plan – by SR, SO and SDG
19
SO1 SO2 SO3 SO4 SO5
SDG 2 SDG 17
10,826
914 383 643
156 3 1
1,010
6,723
556 221 318 83 1 0.4597
SR1: Access to
food
SR2: End
malnutrition
SR3: Smallholder
productivity and
income
SR4: Sustainable
food systems
SR5: Capacity
Strengthening
SR6: Policy
coherence
SR7: Diversified
resourcing
SR8: Enhance
global
partnerships
USD
mill
ion
Operational requirements (USD million)
Provisional Implementation Plan (USD million)
Strategic Results 1, 2 and 8 account for 91 percent of total 2022 Operational requirements, or 93 percent of 2022 Provisional Implementation Plan
Services supporting SDG 17
20
• United Nations Humanitarian
Response Depot
• Aviation Services
• Logistic humanitarian services
• Fast Information Technology and Telecommunications EmergencySupport Team (FITTEST)
• Other on-demand services
ExamplesContext
• WFP provides common services, mobilizes and shares knowledge, expertise, technology and financial resources in humanitarian and other situations, and when called on by partners
• WFP’s service provision capacity, mandated and on-demand services, is key in enabling humanitarian response on the ground
• Increasing relevance in formulation of new Strategic Plan and CRF
• Managed on a cost recovery basis and fee per WFP rules and regulations
• Services may not directly relate to zero hunger but support Agenda 2030 and match core strengths
• Do not implement services in contexts where viable, inclusive, safe and reliable alternatives are available or where other actors are better placed
Principles
Bottom-up strategic budgeting exercise – Baseline allocation by funding source (in million USD)
23
PSAPSA
equalization account*
Existing trust funds and special
accounts
New trust funds and SA
Total 2022
Country offices 43.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 43.0
Regional bureaux 105.3 13.3 4.2 0.0 122.8
Headquarters 319.1 27.3 91.2 16.2 453.8
Chief of Staff 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.1
Divisions reporting to the Executive Director
45.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 46.3
Deputy Executive Director Department 54.6 1.1 53.1 2.2 111.1
Partnerships and Advocacy Department 58.7 17.8 5.0 0.0 81.4
Programme and Policy Development Department
44.9 2.2 9.9 13.1 70.1
Resource Management Department 76.9 0.4 21.7 0.5 99.5
Workplace Culture Department 29.9 5.8 0.2 0.3 36.2
Central appropriations 28.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.7
Total 496.1 40.6 95.4 16.2 648.3
Guiding principles for 2022 PSA planning
25
Budget Envelope
Ensure PSA budget remains within forecast of ISC income
Headline ISC rate to be maintained at 6.5 percent
Maintain PSAEA above the target level of five months of PSA expenditures and the “floor” equivalent to two months PSA spending
level
PSA as a subset of “baseline”
26
Baseline prioritization• Baseline activities are funded by indirect support cost (ISC), management cost recovery fees,
and directed donor contributions.
• All baseline activities planned by Global HQ are aligned with baseline definition: essential activities and not directly linked to CSPs
• Unfunded baseline activities went through an extensive review process based on activity scale, efficiency gains and absorption capacity
• Baseline budget adjusted leading to the use of optimum funding sources for activities including the PSA
PSA optimization• PSA activities entirely funded by the ISC
• Country Office PSA adjusted to support core functions not directly attributable to operations
Why 2022 PSA is different
27
The PSA Budget Prior to MP 2022:• Coverage – Previous PSA budgets did not represent total programme support and business
operations requirement of the Organization
• PSA funding gap - resources were augmented by funding additional investment cases from other sources of funds e.g. unearmarked multilateral resources
• Inapplicable funding sources – WFP’s support cost structure was not always funded from the right funding source e.g. PSA coverage of country offices costs related to CSPs
2022 PSA versus 2021 PSA:• 2022 budget collection process designed differently covering full baseline activities with
PSA identified as a sub-component
• PSA is one of several funding sources for baseline activities in 2022
• PSA 2022 composition of activities not fully comparable with PSA 2021
ISC income vs. PSA budget, 2022
28
Item USD million
Estimated ISC income (based on overall USD 8.4 B funding forecast) 501.0
Proposed 2022 PSA budget 496.1*
Estimated ISC income minus Proposed PSA budget 4.9
* Includes USD 1.1 million projected increase on the 2022 standard position costs.
Proposed 2022 PSA budget level of USD 496.1 M is fully covered by the projected ISC income of USD 501.0 M
2022 PSA Budget by Appropriation Line and Pillar
29
Item USD million
Strategy and direction 111.3
A. Strategy and direction 111.3
Services 241.1
B. Business services 164.1
C. Policy, guidance and quality assurance 77.1
Governance, independent oversight and fundraising 143.7
D. Advocacy, partnerships, fundraising and United Nations coordination 102.1
E. Governance and independent oversight 41.5
Grand Total 496.1
PSA Budget Trend 2021 vs 2022
30
Department/Division (USD Million) 2021 2022
Country offices 103.4 43.0
Regional bureaux 81.8 105.3
Headquarters 241.7 319.1
Chief of Staff 7.7 9.1
Divisions reporting to the Executive Director 37.5 45.0
Deputy Executive Director Department 44.5 54.6
Partnerships and Advocacy Department 44.0 58.7
Programme and Policy Development Department 30.6 44.9
Resource Management Department 57.2 76.9
Workplace Culture Department 20.2 29.9
Central appropriations 16.5 28.7
Grand Total 443.5 496.1
Summary of Key Changes in 2022
31
Redefining the country office budget
• Identified USD 43 million to be PSA funded
• Redirected 2021 centralized services of USD 45.3 million to other funding
source
Employee Costs• Standard position costs increase of
USD 1.1 million• Improve alignment of contract type
to duration of work
Increase capacity for regional bureau
• 35 outposted positions now budgeted in the bureaux
• Improve capacities to better serve country offices
• Upgrade skills and enhance capacities for emergency and social protection activities
Chief of Staff• Global privacy office now fully
operational
Divisions reporting to the Executive Director
• Increased coverage and response time to complaints, allegations and high-risk areas
• Growth in centralized, decentralized and impact evaluations
• Increased demands to address more diverse and complex contractual agreements
Summary of Key Changes in 2022
32
Deputy Executive Director Department
• Modernization of security and enhance country offices security
deployment
• Strengthen supply chain capacity
• Increased workload in the Executive Board Secretariat due to 2nd
generation CSP processes
• Establishment of a business continuity management function to ensure
continuity of critical process during a disruption
Partnerships and Advocacy Department
• Recognizing strategic partnerships as a core function
• Investing in global offices to increase capacities consistent with donor contributions
• Increased capacity for public partnership and resourcing to diversify donor funding streams and increase thematic funding
Programme and Policy Development Department
• Mainstreaming programme and policy development activities
• Reinforcing research, assessment and monitoring activities providing credible, relevant and timely evidence to inform WFP’s operations
• Establishment of a beneficiary information management function
Summary of Key Changes in 2022
33
Resource Management Department
• Expand foundational services and support to 20,000 IT users supporting and transforming
WFP in the digital era
• Expand capacity to provide occupational health and safety, environmental protection
and asset management services
• Further implement strategic improvement initiatives on key business financial processes
• Strengthening the link between resources and results including the creation of
performance analysis cell
• Reinforcing anti-fraud and anti-corruption policy
Workplace Culture DepartmentImplementation of the WFP People Policy and coordination of initiatives identified by the Comprehensive Action Plan, Wellness Strategy, Human Resources Strategy and related enablers
Central AppropriationsIncrease due to shift of UNDSS WFP co-share costs from country office centralized services
Proposed Increase in Corporate Services Ceiling
36
DescriptionCurrent
ceiling (USD millions)
Proposed New Ceiling
(USD millions)
Fleet centreAdvances for fleet services for all WFP offices and operations
15 15
Capital budgeting facilityAdvances for multi-year projects that can demonstrate quantifiable benefits
47 82
Fee-for-service activities Advances for corporate services or activities, which are recovered within one year.
20 50
Total 82 147
Reasons for increase
Advances for multi-year projects:
• Implementation of private sector partnerships and fundraising strategy
• Human capital management platform
• Construction and improvement of premises
Advances for new corporate services/activities brought about by BUSBE model:
• Shipping services
• Procurement services
• Beneficiary management
Financing mechanisms serve as internal tool to flexibly manage operations and do not require contributions from donors.
PSAEA projections for 2022
38
Item USD M
Projected account balance at 31 December 2021 266.9
2022 ISC projected revenue (based on USD 8.4 B forecasted income) 501.0
2022 proposed PSA budget (496.1)
PSAEA drawdowns to be pursued in 2022 (42.4)
PPF Private Sector Strategy (17.1)
Investing in WFP People (25.3)
Projected closing balance at 31 December 2022 229.4
Equivalent number of months of PSA expenditures 5.6
The projected closing balance is above the 5-month PSA target (USD 206.7 million) and above the 2-month floor (USD 82.7 million)
Proposed drawdown on the PSAEA
39
Subject to EB approval, the PSAEA is proposed to be used to support two areas in 2022:
1. Continue multi-year initiative on Private Sector Strategy, which includes resource mobilization activities that will enhance WFP’s visibility
2. First year of multi-year initiative on Investing in WFP People, which aims to achieve WFP’s vision of delivering excellence in people management
ItemUSD
million
PPF Private Sector Strategy 17.1
Investing in WFP People 25.3
TOTAL 42.4
1. Private Sector Strategy (USD 17.1M)
40
• Continued growth of WFP’s fundraising programme from individuals
• The income from individuals increased to USD 50 million in 2020. In 2021, raised 61 percent of target at the mid-year point.
• Performance for return on advertising spend is ahead of target both for digital and the average of all channels
• The new supporters recruited in 2020 continue to donate generously in 2021
• In 2022, the CCI will be used for media expenses linked to external consultancies to support WFP fundraising teams.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS, TARGETS AND 2020 RESULTS
Key performance indicator2020
achieved
2020
target
2021
target
2022
target
Deliverable 1: Increase total individual giving income for the organization
Total funding from individuals (USD million) 50.2 40.0 77.5 112.0
Paid acquisition income (USD million) 17.8 16.5 46.0 82.0
Deliverable 2: Ensure high return on investment
Average 12-month return on advertising spend 2.0:1 1.7:1
Deliverable 3: Recruit high value supporters, including regular supporters
Average donation, regular and single gift (USD)S: 21.3
R: 21.3
S: 50.0
R: 16.0
▪ Proactive management of structures and positions
▪ Acquisition and retention of diverse talent▪ Capability and capacity development▪ Development of respectful and inclusive
workplaces▪ Employee safety, health and well-being
2. Investing in WFP People (USD 25.3M)Planning and reporting framework for CCI resourcing and implementation
Transition Mainstream Sustain
2021/2 2022/23 2024 onwards
Implementing WFP’s formal planning, budgeting and reporting processes
Establishing governance and coordination mechanisms
WFP’s Management Plan 2022, including critical corporate initiative,
capital budgeting facility and multilateral extrabudgetary resources
WFP’s management plan, including critical corporate initiatives, capital budgeting facility and
multilateral, extrabudgetary resources andIncremental absorption into individual country
strategic plans
Investments are attributable to each of the five deliverable priorities:
▪ 3 departments and global offices
▪ 11 divisions
▪ 6 regions and selected country offices
Allocation of existing activities and resources available for 2021
41
2. Investing in WFP People
42
Criteria
• One-time, multi-year
• Cross functional
• Organizational capacity strengthening
• Supporting change process, going further faster
Governance and management
• Each head of department owns a group of activities
• WP oversees, coordinates, monitors and reports through its coordination unit
• MP 2023 to reflect half year performance and proposals for further mainstreaming of activities
Absorption capacity
• Activities feature in 2022 work plans for 6 regions and 14 HQ units
• Report monthly on activities and budget utilization
CCI BUDGET IN 2022 (USD MILLION) AND FTE BY DELIVERABLE
DeliverableTOTAL
BudgetFull Time
Equivalent
1: Proactive management of structures and positions
7.1 54
2: Acquiring and retaining diverse talent 4.0 29
3: Capability and capacity development 8.7 49
4: Developing respectful and inclusive workplaces
1.0 9
5: Employee safety, health, and well-being
4.4 23
Total budget 25.3 164
CCI aims to transform the workforce to fulfil WFP’s mandate, build improved, respectful, and inclusive workplaces, and support employee health and well-being.
COMMENTARY
• KPIs will reflect the planned
initiatives supporting
the achievement of corporate
priority focused on people in 2022
• KPI definitions, baselines and
targets for 2022 are being
developed and tested
• KPIs will complement those being
developed as part of the
management results framework
43
Deliverable Key Performance Indicators
1. Proactive
management of
structures and
positions
1.1 Number of country offices completing the workforce
planning exercise
1.2 Percentage of positions filled
1.3 Percentage of workforce employed on short-term contract
2. Acquisition and
retention of diverse
talent
2.1 Number of applications received from people with a
disability
2.2 Number of appointments of people with disability
2.3 Average number of days to issue offer
3.. Capability and
capacity development3.1 Number of country offices reporting an improved match between the skills required and those available.
4. Development of
respectful and inclusive
workplaces
4.1 Number of planned activities completed
4.2 Number of global staff survey action plans in operation
5. Employee safety,
health, and wellbeing
5.1 Percentage and number of units complying with WFP
security management policy and framework of accountability
5.2 Number of new cases of service-incurred injury or illness
2. Investing in WFP People Budget covers one-time activities in 2022 with future funding in 2023 and 2024 subject to Board approval based on the achievement of KPIs
Unearmarked portion of the General Fund and Other Reserves
44
For Executive Board Approval:
Propose to increase resources allocated to the Treasury Branch from USD 1.55M to USD 2.35M to ensure optimal management of WFP’s financial resources and enhance monitoring of risks
Potential future use of available reserve balances:
• Enhancement of the WFP Information Network and Global System (WINGS)
• Support for the transformation and adaptation of WFP systems and CSPs to implement the new Strategic Plan and Corporate Results Framework 2022-2026
• Emerging Donor Matching Fund (EDMF) - a funding facility to support national governments in covering the associated costs of their contributions to WFP
• Immediate Response Account - increased funding required as the demand for IRA allocations is increasing in the current environment
Key performance indicators: category I and II
46
Category I UoM2020
value2021
target2022
target
Programme: Implemented evaluation recommendations % 56 100 100
Supply chain: Post-delivery losses % 0.33 <2 <2
Budget & programming: CSP expenditures against original implementation plan % 80 90 90
Finance: Enhanced risk items in the financial dashboard % 6 <7 <7
Security: Compliance with the WFP security management policy and framework of accountability
% 94 90 95
Category II
Employees completing mandatory trainings on SHAP and PSEA % 82 100 100
UN SWAP 2.0 indicators met or exceeded % 81 88 88
WFP cash transfers supported digitally % 71 80 80
Draft decisions
49
At the 2021 Second Regular Session, the EB will be asked to take note:
• That the Programme Support and Administrativeappropriation assumes a funding level of USD 8.4 billion in 2022
• Of projected operational requirements of USD 13.9 billion for 2022 and the global provisional implementation plan of USD 8.5 billion outlined in section III new update
• Of the bottom-up strategic budgeting exercise that will increase the transparency of the implementation of the approved 2022 budget and allow WFP to continue strengthening its budgeting capabilities new
Draft decisions
50
At the 2021 Second Regular Session, the EB will be asked to approve:
A 2022 PSA appropriation of USD 496.1 million, to be allocated as follows:
• USD 111.3 M for Strategy & Direction
• USD 241.1 M for Services to operations
• USD 143.7 M to governance, independent oversight and Fundraising
Draft decisions
51
At the 2021 Second Regular Session, the EB will be asked to approve:
An allocation of USD 42.4 million from the PSA equalization account for two critical corporate initiatives composed of:
• USD 17.1 M for the third and final year of the private sector strategy
• USD 25.3 M for the first year of a three-year initiative, “investing in WFP people”
Draft decisions
52
At the 2021 Second Regular Session, the EB will be asked to approve:
• A corporate ISC recovery rate of 6.5 percent for 2022
• An ISC recovery rate of 4 percent for:
• Host government contributions to programmes in their own countries
• Contributions from developing countries or countries with economies in transition
• The use of General Fund from interest income up to USD 2.35 million per annum for treasury management costs new update
• A USD 147 M ceiling for corporate services from 2022 new update
Draft decisions
53
At the 2021 Second Regular Session, the EB will be asked to authorize:
WFP’s Executive Director to adjust the Programme Support and Administrative component of the budget in accordance with a change in the level of forecasted income for the year, at a rate not to exceed 2 percentof the anticipated change in income
NO CHANGE FROM 2021
Terminology & Acronyms
55
Baseline - activities identified that must be funded, regardless of funding source, required to support operations and other services of the programme
BUSBE - the Bottom-Up Strategic Budgeting Exercise aims to revisit WFP funding source management and determine how best to align them to activities in RB/CO/HQ
divisions
Capital Budgeting Facility - A revolving facility for enabling WFP to implement large-scale initiatives that improve efficiency by reducing costs in the long term
CBT – Cash-based Transfers - set of transfer modalities through which beneficiaries are provided with purchasing power in the form of cash and/or value vouchers
CCI - Critical Corporate Initiatives - non-recurring investments funded by allocations from the PSA equalization account aimed at strengthening WFP’s programming,
operational and administrative capacity
CSPs - Country Strategic Plans
EB - Executive Board
General Fund (GF) - accounting entity established for recording, under separate accounts, indirect support cost recoveries, miscellaneous income, operational reserve and
contributions received which are not designated to a specific programme category fund, trust fund, or special account
IFI - International Financial Institution
ISC - Indirect Support Costs - costs which support the execution of activities which cannot be directly linked with their implementation
KPI - Key Performance Indicators
MP - Management Plan
Multilateral contributions – cash contributions provided by donors, which, at the time of confirmation, have not been designated to a specific programme category or
bilateral project
PPR - Public Partnerships and Resourcing Division
PSA - Programme Support and Administrative (Budget) is the portion of the WFP budget that pertains to providing indirect support to WFP’s activities
PSAEA - Programme Support and Administrative Equalization Account
Reserves - established by the Executive Board as facilities for operational support and for other specific funding purposes
Service Provisions - The provision of services consistent with the purposes, policies and activities of WFP to a party in exchange for payment
UN - United Nations
WEB - World Wide Web
WINGS - WFP Information Network and Global System