WFC 151 2008-midterm1

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WFC 151 FIRST MIDTERM FALL 2008  Name____________________________________________________ Peninsular bighorn sheep are threatened with extinction, primarily because of diseases that are causing mortality . One conservation option is to l eave diseases untreated; the argument is that natural selection will remove disease-vulnerable sheep, thus the surviving population will be disease-resistant. Evaluate the merits of this option. (3 pts) Animals may use cues in habitat selection, a nd also when deciding whether to disperse. Briefly explain why animals use cues, and for each of these decisions (habitat selection, dispersal), describe two cues t hat animals might use i n their decision. (5 pts)

Transcript of WFC 151 2008-midterm1

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WFC 151 FIRST MIDTERM FALL

2008

 Name____________________________________________________ 

Peninsular bighorn sheep are threatened with extinction, primarily because of diseases

that are causing mortality. One conservation option is to leave diseases untreated; the

argument is that natural selection will remove disease-vulnerable sheep, thus thesurviving population will be disease-resistant. Evaluate the merits of this option. (3 pts)

Animals may use cues in habitat selection, and also when deciding whether to disperse.

Briefly explain why animals use cues, and for each of these decisions (habitat selection,dispersal), describe two cues that animals might use in their decision. (5 pts)

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Marginal habitats provide fewer resources for a species than do optimal habitats, yet

marginal habitats sometimes are occupied. Give three reasons why marginal habitats

might be occupied, and describe how you would determine whether a habitat wasmarginal or optimal for a given species. (5 pts)

The Era of Environmental Management has persisted for over 40 years, and a new Eramay be imminent. Speculate about the future: outline your predictions about changes in

attitudes and resultant effects on wildlife between now and the year 2025. (2 pts)