Welcome to Body Language!

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    Welcome to body language!Welcome to body language!

    A presentation providinginteresting information

    about body language

    Putting Theory into practice.

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    NonNon--VerbalVerbalcommunicationcommunication

    Non- Verbal behavior can

    communicate more powerfullythan the spoken word.

    The problem is that it is difficultto read and control.

    Look for clusters of non verbalcommunication to help you tointerpret correctly.

    In communication seeing ismore important than hearing.

    What you see will corroboratethe verbal message and mayalso convey new, interestinginformation.

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    CLUSTERSCLUSTERS

    If the verbal and non verbalbehaviour does not match,then go carefully and beprepared not to believe!

    A key message can bedramatically reinforced bysupporting gestures whichare consistent with thespoken word.

    Remember the old saying:

    A Picture is worth aThousand Words

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    Eye contactEye contact Most of us look directly at

    other people between 30% &60% of the time whilelistening.

    More eye contact than thisindicates greater interest in the

    person than what he/she issaying.

    Lovers and fighters oftendemonstrate this highpercentage of eye contact!!

    In negotiation you should makeyour point and then keep silentbut maintain eye contact youmight feel the tension but theother person will feel thepressure. Wait for them to

    crack first.

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    BodyLanguageBodyLanguageand Lyingand Lying

    Signs of Deception and lying Less Eye contact will occur

    when we feel uncomfortableor guilty.

    Policemen or Lawyers are

    working on this principlewhen they persistently lookat the suspect or defendant

    Hands touch their face,throat, nose, mouth, ear.

    Physical expression will belimited and stiff. The liar will take up less

    space with their hand, armand leg movement facing

    towards their own body.

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    TheTheEyebrowsEyebrows

    When eyebrows are lowered

    the person is usuallyfrowning. This may signify worry,

    criticism or disagreement But look for supporting

    evidence to make up thecluster.

    The frown may simplymean concentration orpuzzlement.

    Raised eyebrows canindicate surprise or disbelief One raised eyebrow suggests

    an element of suspicion orchallenge.

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    The mouthThe mouth

    When the mouth drops openthis can suggest eitherastonishment or surprise.

    Or may simply be a question

    of relaxation. Tightened lips indicate a

    defensive mode.

    A rebellious streak can be

    identified by thrusting outthe chin.

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    The HeadThe Head Held straight up indicates aneutral position listening hardand evaluating.

    Small nods acknowledge thatinformation is being received, butdo not necessarily meanagreement.

    Tilting the head to one side signalsa developing interest.

    A downcast head could mean aproblem. Basically the gesturesignals evaluation but withnegative overtone leading perhapsto submission.

    You cannot see their eyes & theycannot pick up on your non-verbalsignals say something to get theirattention!

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    The smileThe smile

    We associate a smile withhappiness but there aredifferent kinds of smile!

    The grimace, the wry,

    resigned sardonic or coysmiles

    These all represent verydifferent emotions,particularly when linkedwith other associatedgestures.

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    The bodyThe bodywhen seatedwhen seated

    Crossed legs and crossed armsshout resistance but it can

    just mean than someone hasbeen sitting for a long time andare feeling uncomfortable.

    Leaning forward eager

    The right ankle resting on leftknee indicates anargumentative or competitiveframe of mind.

    Legs together, or slightly infront of the other is a positivesignal.

    Legs and feet pointing towardan exit is an unreceptive sign.

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    The body whenThe body whenstandingstanding A receptive position is when

    a persons weight is evenlydistributed and the body istilted towards the speaker.

    Crossed legs indicate anegative stance.

    Legs pointing away fromthe speaker or towards theexit is also a negative signal. Other negative signals are

    hands clenched, arms crossed

    in front of the chest orrubbing the neck Arms spread, hands open or

    relaxed are all positivesignals.

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    Positive &Negative!

    Learn to use them toyour advantage!

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    ConfidenceConfidence An erect stance or sitting

    position Confidence is conveyed by

    plenty of eye contact

    Leaning back in a chair by

    hands clasped behind head

    Pyramiding i.e. the handseffect a pyramid shape butwith only the tips of the

    fingers and thumbs touching

    Over emphasized gesturescan convey arrogance.

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    OpenOpen--mindedmindedattitudeattitude

    An open-minded attitude isconveyed by the followingbody language:

    The person will sit forward infront of the chair

    The head is raised

    Legs are uncrossed.

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    Interest andInterest andevaluationevaluation

    The head is raised

    Chin is stroked slowly

    Hand is raised to the cheek

    Pinches the bridge of the nose

    The arm of spectacle placedin the mouth.

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    Dominance,Dominance,superiority andsuperiority andaggressionaggression

    Hands are clasped behindhead

    The head is well back

    Legs are extended Ankles are crossed

    Coat is buttoned

    Hands are placed in pockets

    with thumbs pointingoutwards.

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    Rubs the back of the neck

    Fingers are run through hair

    Breaths are short

    Hands are clenched or wrung

    One index finger is pointed

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    The throat is cleared

    Fidgets in chair

    Tugs at earlobe

    Hands cover mouth when speaking

    Fiddles with tie, cufflinks, rings etc.

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    Doodles on pad

    Drums fingers on table

    Taps feet

    Ballpoint pen continuously clicking

    Head rests in hands

    The eyes droop

    The blank stare the person is almost asleepwith eyes open, illustrated by lack of blinking!

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    Non verbal behavior communicates far morepowerfully than spoken word

    The problem is that it is difficult to read and

    control.

    Body language signals our innermost feelingswhich we may try to mask by what we say

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    Seeing is more important than hearing

    What you see corroborates the verbal message

    If the verbal and non-verbal behavior does notmatch be prepared to disbelieve!

    Too much significance to an isolated gesturemay lead to wrong conclusion look for

    clusters. A key message can be dramatically reinforced

    by supporting gestures which are consistentwith it.

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