Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests...
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Transcript of Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests...
![Page 1: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Welcome to AP Physics C!
![Page 2: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
3-Ring Binder (with sections)
Warm upsNotesHomeworkQuizzes and
TestsLabsAP Reviews
Also, AP C Lab book Calculator Formula Cards
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DefinitionsoParticle:
o Has position, but not volume.
oPosition of a particle:o A point; i.e. (x) or (x,y) or (x,y,z)
o Distance:o Length of path traveled by particle.
o Displacement:o Change in position (x = x2 – x1)
![Page 4: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
A
B
50 mdisplacement
100 m
distance
Distance vs Displacement
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Average Speed
save = d/twhere:
s is speed
d is distance
t is elapsed time
![Page 6: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Average Velocity
vave = ∆x/ ∆t
where:
vave is average velocity
∆x is displacement (x2-x1)
∆t is elapsed time (t2-t1)
![Page 7: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Instantaneous velocity
The velocity of a particle at an exact instant of
time.
![Page 8: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Average Velocity
t
x
Vave = x/t, or the slope of the line connecting A and B.
A
B
xt
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Average Velocity
t
x
Vave = x/t; still determined by the slope of the line connecting A and B.
ABx
t
![Page 10: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Instantaneous Velocity
t
x
Determined by the slope of the tangent to a curve at a single point.
B
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Acceleration
•Speeding up
•Slowing down.
•Turning.
•Has magnitude and direction.
![Page 12: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Average Acceleration
•Net change in velocity during time interval.
aave = v/tv: change in velocityt: change in time
![Page 13: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Instantaneous Acceleration
oAcceleration at a particular instant of time
oSlope of tangent line to a velocity-time curve
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Acceleration from Graph
t
v
Average acceleration is represented by the slope of a line connecting two points on a v/t graph.
Instantaneous acceleration is represented by the slope of a tangent to the curve on a v/t graph.
![Page 15: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Acceleration from Graph
t
x
Instantaneous acceleration is negative where curve is concave down
Instantaneous acceleration is positive where curve is concave up
Instantaneous acceleration is zero where slope is constant
![Page 16: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Instantaneous Velocity
Instantaneous velocity is the limit of x/t as t approaches zero.
v = lim (x/t)
t0
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Instantaneous Velocity
v = dx/dtdx/dt is referred to as the derivative of position with respect to time.
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Evaluating DerivativesIf
x = Atn
thenv = dx/dt = (A)(n)tn-
1
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Instantaneous Acceleration
•Acceleration at a specific point in time.
a = dv/dtdv/dt is referred to as the derivative of velocity with respect to time.
![Page 20: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Derivatives
•Slope of tangent line on graph
•x,t graph v
•v,t graph a
![Page 21: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Integrals
•Area under curve on graph
•a,t graph v
•v,t graph x
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Estimate the net change in velocity from 0 s to 4.0 s
a (m/s)
1.0
t (s)2.0 4.0
-1.0
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Estimate the net displacement from 0 s to 4.0 s
v (m/s)
2.0
t (s)2.0 4.0
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Kinematic Equations
•v = vo + at
•x = xo + vot + ½ at2
•v2 = vo2
+ 2a(x-xo)
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Summary:Constant position graphs
x
t
Positionvs
time
v
t
Velocityvs
time
a
t
Accelerationvs
time
![Page 26: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Summary:Constant velocity graphs
x
t
Positionvs
time
v
t
Velocityvs
time
a
t
Accelerationvs
time
![Page 27: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Summary:Constant acceleration graphs
x
t
Positionvs
time
v
t
Velocityvs
time
a
t
Accelerationvs
time
![Page 28: Welcome to AP Physics C! 3-Ring Binder (with sections) Warm ups Notes Homework Quizzes and Tests Labs AP Reviews zAlso, yAP C Lab book yCalculator yFormula.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032805/56649ef35503460f94c0651d/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Basic equations
v = vo + at
x = xo + vot + 1/2 at2
v2 = vo2 + 2a(∆x)