website usability evaluation of two top airlines in the Philippines offering online booking...
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P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|
Click icon to add pictureWEBSITE USABILITY EVALUATION OF
TWO TOP AIRLINES IN THE PHILIPPINES
OFFERING ONLINE BOOKING INQUIRIES
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|Rationale
COMMUNICATE AND TRANSACTIONS
POOR PERFORMANCE AFFECTS MARKET POSITIONS
SERVICE TYPE OF BUSINESS
GLOBALIZATION AND E - COMMERCE
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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This study attempts to evaluate the website usability of two top airline companies in the Philippines, specifically the Philippine Airline (PAL) and the Cebu Pacific Air, that answers the following;
1.How satisfactory the websites performance in terms of:* quality of information?* quantity of information?* dependability of interface?* appearance?* communication?* security?* total customer satisfaction?2. What are the factors that affect the performance of the website?3. What are the recommendations that would improve the
performance of the two websites?
STATEMENT OF THE
PROBLEM
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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METHODOLOGY
• set – up was done inside the house of
the respondents using one laptop and a
tattoo broadband stick
• area is within the boundary of Cebu City
• 5 First – time users were chosen
randomly
• instruments used were survey
questionnaire, user - testing and
heuristic evaluation
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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PRESENTATION,
INTERPRETATION AND
ANALYSIS OF DATA
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|TASK
1. Explore the website
2. Inquire for the cheapest flight from Cebu to
Bacolod.
How much is the cheapest flight? ___
3. Inquire for the cheapest flight from Cebu to
Disneyland in Hongkong
How much is the cheapest flight?____2. All were successful – 866 php
(CPA) / 1899; 2099; 1624 php (PAL)
3. 4 of them were not successful
1 successful – 5, 039 flight promo
package
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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Prevalence rate of Affirmative Answers for Quantity of
InformationQuality of
InformationPhilippine
AirlinesCebu –
Pacific Air
system give relevant information
4 5
information is too large
2 1
multiple options are provided
5 5
information matches the expected
4 5
information is clear as performed
4 5
76% 84%
Philippine Airlines
Cebu Pacific
Air
commands used & means the same way
4 5
potentials errors are recognized
3 5
system prevent users from errors
3 4
system warn users from errors
2 3
instructions and prompts message
appear2 3
56% 80%
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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Prevalence rate of Affirmative Answers for Dependability of
Interface AppearancePhilippine
Airlines
Cebu Pacific
Air
icons are concrete and familiar
5 4
menu choices are ordered in logical way
4 5
field labels are brief and descriptive
5 5
allow controls by keyboard shortcut
2 2
options or menus are selectable by cursor
4 5
80% 84%
Philippine Airlines
Cebu Pacific
Air
site structure is simple and clean
2 3
color choices allow easy and readability
5 4
colors correspond to expectations
5 4
many menu items are present
4 4
aesthetically pleasing site
2 4
72% 64%
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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Prevalence rate of Affirmative Answers for
Communication SecurityPhilippine
Airlines
Cebu Pacific
Air
online help is present 5 5
available help is useful 4 5
site map is always ready
4 4
help information is accurate &
understandable3 5
vocabulary is appropriate for
audience3 5
76% 96%
Philippine Airlines
Cebu Pacific
Air
waits user's signal before processing
4 4
undo function at single action
3 3
users can cancel out operations
4 3
observable delay with the system
3 3
users prompted if delays are present
4 3
72% 64%
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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Prevalence rate of Affirmative Answers for Customer
SatisfactionPhilippine Airlines
Cebu Pacific Air
system avoid customer's feedback
3
quantity and quality of information satisfied
4 4
website appearance satisfied
4 5
user - friendly system 2 5
over - all satisfied with the services
3 4
52% 84%
Answers in
preference of the
users or respondent
s
NOTE:
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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HEURISTIC EVALUATION of
PHILIPPINE AIRLINES AND CEBU
PACIFIC AIR
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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1.Transparent Background Design of
Submenus
2.Only 3 languages were provided
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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3. Multi – destination is not included in
the Trip Type options
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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4. In relation to no. 3 “ failed options inquiry”
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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5. Once the flight is selected, the user would have to click this icon
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|6. Air fare summary
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|7. Inconsistent menus
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|8. A new window for FLIGHT menu
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
www.rightcare.com|9. Inconsistent menus and sub-
menus
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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1. Inconsistent menus and sub-menus2. Clickable homepage icon but
unnoticeable
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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3. Authentication required for Robinsons – Cebu Pacific Mastercard when “Back to top” is clicked
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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User testing and heuristic review by the proponent as usability tools can identify errors regarding with the process, layout and functions of the website. There were factors to consider in
the designed user – testing. First
is the user’s experience in using
the computer and the website.
User’s experience entails that
the user had much knowledge on
using the functions for computer
with different websites. Users
with more experience in different
websites could handle and finish
the task easily without having
doubts with their actions.
Although, the two airline
companies are known to be
a stable and strong
company, there are still
issues met regarding with
the usability of their
websites. The most prevalent issue that occurred is the consistency of the functions and menus. Probably, the website’s intention was to designate all relevant keywords in the form of submenus but it only made some of the users confuse.
FINDINGS
P: 555.123.4568 F: 555.123.4567123 West Main Street, New York, NY 10001
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Therefore, there is a need to improve the websites of both airline companies, as supported with the data presented in chapter 2.
RECOMMENDATIO
NS
A company that involves in the
line of E-commerce needs to
determine its goals, whether to
increase its sales, retention,
customer’s loyalty and Return
of Investment. Both the
company and the customer are
investing once they directly
involve in e – commerce. With
that, improvements should take
place and necessary actions
must be given whenever
complications take place.
• Is made through the problems or figures identified
• Guidelines as provided by Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)
CONCLUSION