Webinar ABB i-bus KNX - Application Units · place picture here Jürgen Schilder, Thorsten Reibel...

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Jürgen Schilder, Thorsten Reibel – May 2015

ABB STOTZ-KONTAKT GmbHWebinar ABB i-bus® KNXApplication Unit ABL/S 2.1 andABZ/S 2.1, Logic Module LM/S 1.1ssion Un

© ABB5/28/2015 DESTO Jürgen Schilder | 2

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Introduction

Logic and a lot more …



§ In modern buildings logical and complex operations arebecoming increasingly important, e.g. logic gates, gates,timing modules and comparators, which are required inthe building system technology, can be defined andlogically linked to each other

§ With these basic elements, it is possible to implement logiccontrol, logic operations, interlocks, fault signals and arange of further functions

§ Further applications, e.g. telegram multiplier orsequence control can also be implemented using acombination of logical elements

§ ABB offers different products which include logic and timefunctions like push buttons, presence detectors, switchactuators, dimmer and more



§ Why are these solutions sometimes not sufficient ?

§ Not powerful enough (Quality and Quantity)

§ Separate components required (Project decision)

§ Security reasons: No double function of a device

§ Avoidance of telegram traffic over coupler

§ Documentation not in a transparent way possible

§ Handling and overview not user friendly, especially withcomprehensive logic



§ If a variety of logic operations are required for technical buildingfunctions, the use of application units is recommended

§ Dedicated devices for this purpose offered by ABB:

§ Logic Module LM/S 1.1

§ Application Unit Logic ABL/S 2.1

§ Application Unit Time ABZ/S 2.1

LM/S 1.1 ABL/S 2.1 ABZ/S 2.1


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Logic Module LM/S 1.1

§ ETS-Application: Logic threshold scene/1.1



With the ETS you can choose 3 of the followingfunctions for each LM/S:§ Logic§ Gate / Filter§ Time delay§ Multiplier

§ Scenes§ Counter§ Staircase light§ Toggle value

§ Min-/Max value indication§ Temperature comparator§ Threshold values§ Format converter


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Logic Module LM/S 1.1 – Functions

§ Logic§ AND, OR, XOR, NAND, NOR, equivalence, 8 inputs

§ Connection of local push button with brightness sensor (AND) orindication, whether a window is opened (OR)

§ Gate / Filter§ 2 gates / filters for several data types

§ Disabling of telegrams: In an events hall all local push buttons shallbe blocked at a certain time. The caretaker activates this functionvia display.Application for dividing wall: Depending on the situation differentfunctions for push buttons

§ Time delay§ 4 time delays with a disable object

§ On- off delay of a fan or illumination. Outside switches off delayedafter leaving the building



§ Multiplier§ 1 telegram multiplied to 4 x 1-Bit and 4 x 1-Byte telegrams

§ Fixed lightscene oder central function if the maximum number ofassignments has been reached

§ Min-/Max value indication§ Min-/Max value out of 4 inputs

§ A large room with more than one temperature sensor and thedetection of the lowest temperature or the average value isdemanded

§ Temperature comparator§ 2 temperature values are compared

§ If inside temperature is higher than outside temperature, open thewindow (Cooling down during night)



§ Threshold values§ Detection of 2 threshold values with hysteresis

§ If a brightness value is exceeded, the blinds will go down, or if thehumidity of earth is too low, the garden irrigation is activated

§ Format converter§ Converts data types, e.g. 1 Byteà 8 x 1 Bit

§ Read out of individual bits of a Status byte1 Byte à 8x1 Bit

§ Scenes§ 8 independent scenes with 6 output objects

§ Classical light scene in the living room or scene in a conferenceroom (Scene presentation -> Adjustment of illumination anddarkening, projector on, ...)



§ Toggle value§ Toggle 2 preset values

§ Switching between two setpoint values in a room (comforttemperature 20 and 22 degrees)

§ Counter§ Telegram counter with intermediate counter

§ Counting of visitors, who pass a gate. The daily value will bereset, the total number of person will counted continously (safememory)

§ Staircase light§ 4 staircase lights

§ Classical staircase light (after 5 min switch off)


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABZ/S 2.1

§ ETS Application: Times Quantities/2.1a


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABZ/S 2.1

§ Multi Channel Timer

§ Huge timer, easy to adjust, week- and day routines

§ 15 day routines with 800 switching times

§ 100 special days or periods, 10 years of daylight savingtimes in advance

§ Internal clock, Master, Slave

§ Groups

§ Groups with members and trigger

§ 30 groups with 300 members

§ Utilisation of time switch program and groups visible

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABZ/S 2.1 – ETS

© ABB28.05.2015 DESTO Jürgen Schilder | 15


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABZ/S 2.1 – Multi Channel Timer

§ Day routine

§ Contains the time switch program for a day between00:00 ... 23:59 clock. Day routines can be activated anddeactivated by the time switch program and bustelegrams

§ Week routine

§ Defines the assignment of day routines to the day ofthe week

§ Special days

§ Individual days and periods that deviate from thenormal week (e.g. holiday)


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABZ/S 2.1 – Groups

§ Groups

§ “Functional group” is a combination of group addresseswhich are sent at the ‚same‘ time

§ Telegram interval adjustable (0,1 s … 0,5 s)

§ Group member

§ Group addresses that belong to a group

§ Group trigger

§ Group address which triggers a functional group,can be sent also from a time function. Typeand value of this group adress influences the groupfunction, e.g.:§ “0” switches ON, “1” switches OFF

§ Value < 230 switches ON, Value > 250 switches OFF

§ The behaviour on bus failure (read value or use initialvalue) can be selected



§ Various functions after leaving your home

10/1/1 “1”Set alarm system

(Group trigger1-bit/1-byte/2-byte)

6/5/3 “0”Socket outlets off

5/3/1 “1”Heating/AC Night mode

1/3/10 “0”Illumination off

2/7/6 “1”Shutter down

8/3/8 “0”Water supply blocked

(Group members1-bit/1-byte/2-byte)



§ Light scene

8/1/6 „1“Recall light scene

(Group trigger1-bit/1-byte/2-byte)

6/5/8 „70 %“Ceiling light 1

6/2/7 „40 %“Ceiling light 2

6/3/7 „50 %“Wall light

6/7/4 „30 %“TV light

(Group members1-bit/1-byte/2-byte)

1/7/2 „0“Light Kitchen



§ 2-step control with hysteresis


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABZ/S 2.1 – PZM2.1 - Software

§ PZM2.1 is a software tool for the end user to adapt theapplication program from ETS created by the installer

§ Both time and group functions can be changed

§ Only group addresses already assigned in the ABZ/S 2.1via ETS can be used in this software tool

§ The original programming can be always applied (PZM2.1or in ETS) to return to initial functions

§ Download from ABB webpage, free of charge

§ PZM software can be installed on customer PC and runsindependent ETS!


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1

§ ETS Application: Logic Time 254IO/2.1b

§ The device features comprehensive and clearly arranged functionalityand permits usage in the most differing fields of application

§ Graphical user interface (ETS plug-in, no additional software required)

§ The following functions are available:

§ 254 inputs and outputs

§ 50 logical functionsAND, OR, One hot

§ 50 unidirectional and bidirectional gates

§ 30 timers withON delay, OFF delay, Pulse duration, Staircase lighting function

§ 10 comparators

§ 200 worksheets


§ The configuration of the logic functions is carried out in the ‘ProjectDesign’ module of ETS and represented in a graphical logic diagrambased on DIN 40900


Copy

§ By selecting the menu item “Copy”, the elements or groups ofelements that are currently marked in the parameter editor arecopied into the invisible clipboard

§ The links within the copied elements are also copied

§ Group addresses are not copied

Paste§ By selection of the menu item “Paste”, the current content of the

clipboard is pasted into the parameter editor

§ The pasted copy is as close as possible to the original and useful

§ The links within the copied elements are also copied

§ Group addresses are not copied


Linking functions

§ A connection is established when the starting point of the connectionis selected with the left mouse button, the cursor is moved to theend point of the required connection while the button remainspressed and then the button on the mouse is released.

§ Links are shown as lines

§ If another line has to be crossed to represent a link, this is indicatedby an auxiliary flag (marker)

§ The labeling of the flag (M…) is assigned automatically and cannotbe changed


§ The inputs and outputs in the application programcorrespond with the communication objects in the ETS



Link to group addresses (input and output)

§ Select the element with the right mouse button of the “Link to groupaddress…” context menu

§ In the parameter window “Link To Group Address”, a new group addresscan be created or group addresses which already exist can be selected


Input – Parameter

§ Select the element with the right mouse button of the “Editparameter…” context menu

§ In the “Input” parameter window, the type, subtype and the behaviourwith a bus voltage recovery are defined


Output – Send (options)

§ Only on alteration

§ The output only sends a telegramif the object value changes

§ The output is only assigned with anew object value, if a telegram hasbeen sent to an assigned input,which changes the object value(e.g. from 0 to 1)

§ Advantage:Less telegram traffic, should beadjusted this way if the otheroption is not really necessary


Output – Send (options)

§ On each calculation

§ The output sends a telegram withevery assignment of a new objectvalue

§ A new object value is then alwaysgiven to the output if a telegramwas sent to an allocated input,regardless of whether the objectvalue has changed (e.g. from 0 to1) or has remained the same

§ Sometime necessary, otherwise thefunction is not correct. In such acase typically the function worksonly once. Example: Activation of alight scene, always with the same1-bit value


AND gate

§ An AND gate only assumes the value 1 on the output if all inputshave the value 1

§ An AND gate has up to 8 inputs and one output

§ The inputs and outputs can be inverted

§ The inputs of the AND gate can each be linked with an inputobject, or an output of another function

§ The output of a logical element can be linked with an output objector an input of another function


OR gate

§ An OR gate output assumes the value 1 if at least one input hasthe value 1

§ An OR gate has up to 8 inputs and one output

§ The inputs and outputs can be negated (inverted)

§ The inputs of the OR gate can each be linked with an inputobject, or an output of another function

§ The output of a logical element can be linked with an outputobject or an input of another function


ONE-HOT gate

§ A ONE-HOT gate output only assumes the value 1 if exactly oneinput has the value 1

§ A ONE-HOT gate has up to 8 inputs and one output

§ The inputs and outputs can be negated (inverted)

§ The input of the one hot gate can each be linked with an inputobject, or an output of another function

§ The output of a logical element is linked with an output object oran input of another function

With 3inputs or

more


ONE-HOT gate (ABL/S)

§ A ONE-Hot gate outputonly assumes the value 1if exactly one input hasthe value 11

With 3 inputs or more


EXKLUSIVE-OR gate (LM/S)

§ A EXKLUSIVE-OR gate output onlyassumes the value 1 if one input has thevalue 1

§ When there is an uneven number ofinputs which are set to ON, the output isalso always ON

UNIDIRECTIONAL gate

§ A unidirectional gate has one input, one output and one control input

§ The input also features a filter and save function

§ If an event occurs at the input and the gate is enabled, it can transferthe value at the input to the output

§ If the gate is disabled, there is no reaction

§ For input and output, all communication object types are permissible,however they must be identical (1-bit, 2-bit, 4-bit, 1-byte, 2-byte or 4-byte)

§ The input is identified with an “E” and the output is identified with an “A”

§ The control input is identified with an “S”


UNIDIRECTIONAL gate


One wayINPUT“E”

OUTPUT“A”

Control input “S”(gatekeeper)

1/4/59 “1”

1/4/59 “1” 3/2/174 “1”

-

1/4/59 “0” 3/2/174 “0”

Gate disabled

Gate enabled

UNIDIRECTIONAL gate – Negate Output


One wayINPUT“E”

OUTPUT“A”


1/4/59 “1”

1/4/59 “1”

-

1/4/59 “0” 3/2/174 “1”

Gate disabled

Gate enabled

3/2/174 “0”

UNIDIRECTIONAL gate – Filter “1” / pass through object value “0”


One wayINPUT“E”

OUTPUT“A”


1/4/59 “1”

1/4/59 “1” -

-

1/4/59 “0” 3/2/174 “0”

Gate disabled

Gate enabled

UNIDIRECTIONAL gate – additional function

§ NoneIf none is selected, the first received communication object receivedafter the gate is enabled is transferred on to the output of the gate

§ Save during blocking phaseIf Save is selected during the blocking phase, then the communicationobject value which was last present on the input before enable istransferred onto the output

§ Save value with send triggerThe gate output sends with every enable command on the control input,even if the gate is already enabled and the communication object valueon the input has not changed


UNIDIRECTIONAL gate – additional function (options)

§ Save during blocking phaseIf Save is selected during the blocking phase, then thecommunication object value which was last present on the inputbefore enable is transferred onto the output

Magnetic reed contact:1=balcony doors open0=balcony doors closed

Blind/Roller Shutter Actuatorscene (e.g. call scene no. 5)

Weather Station“night scene”


BIDIRECTIONAL gate

§ The bidirectional gate features an input and an output, as well as acontrol input

§ No filtering is possible with a bidirectional gate

§ The enabled gate can transfer a communication object value inboth directions

§ If the gate is disabled, there is no reaction

§ If an input or output object is linked with an input or output of thebidirectional gate, this automatically becomes an input and output

§ The input and output are identified with the designation “EA”

§ The control input is identified with a “S”

§ All communication object types are permissible for input andoutput, however, they must be identical (1-bit, 2-bit, 4-bit, 1-byte, 2-byte or 4-byte)


both directions

BIDIRECTIONAL gate


INPUT/Output “E/A”



1/4/59 “1”

- 3/2/174 “1”

-

Gate disabled

Gate disabled

both directions

BIDIRECTIONAL gate





1/4/59 “1”

6/3/75 “87” 1/0/215 “87”

3/2/174 “1”

1/4/59 “0” 3/2/174 “0”

Gate enabled

Gate enabled

TIMER

§ A timer has an input and an output

§ The input also has another filter (passthrough object value 0 or 1)

§ If an event occurs at the input, the timer can transfer the value at theinput to the output with a time delay

§ The switch on/off telegrams can be re-triggered


TIMER

§ How does the delay switch on function (te)?A switch “ON” signal present on the input of a timer is onlytransferred to the output after the set time “te” has timed out. Aswitch “OFF” signal is sent without delay by the output.

§ How does the delay switch off function (ta)?A switch “OFF” signal present on the input of a timer is onlytransferred to the output after the set time “ta” has timed out. Aswitch “ON” signal is sent without delay by the output.

§ How does the delay switch on and off (te and ta) function?A switch “ON” signal present on the input of a timer is onlytransferred to the output after the set time te has timed out.A switch “OFF” signal present on the input of a timer is onlytransferred to the output after the set time ta has timed out.


TIMER

§ How does the pulse duration function (tp)?With the pulse duration function, a switch “ON” signal is reset (from 1to 0) after a defined pulse duration time

§ How does the switch on delay and pulse duration function (te and tp)?A switch “ON”signal present on the input of a timer is only transferredto the output after the set time te has timed out. After the pulseduration has timed out, the switch on signal is reset (from 1 to 0).


STAIRCASELIGHT

§ The staircaselight function consists of an input which issimultaneously an output

§ The staircaselight is linked to an input object, only 1 bitobjects are permissible

§ How does the staircaselight function operate?With the staircaselight function, the input signal (which issimultaneously the output signal) is reset after theautoreset time t is reset (e.g. from 1 to 0)

§ If there is a new input signal within the autoreset time, theoutput signal remains at the existing value and theautoreset time is restarted


COMPARATOR

§ A Comparator consists of two inputs, an output and an overflowoutput (Err output)

§ It compares two input values with one another after an adjustablecomparator operator

§ If the comparative condition is fulfilled, the output sends a 1, if it isnot fulfilled it sends a 0

§ Usually input 1 is used for measured values and input 2 forreference values

§ If the value range is exceeded during a comparison, a fault isindicated on the overflow output (Err output)

§ Note: The two input values must be from the same data type, e.g.1 byte, 2 byte or 4 byte


Worksheet

§ More complex parameterisation and a smaller monitor size canquickly lead to a very unclear view of the graphic parameterisation

§ Worksheet management is used in order to effectively design this

§ It describes a part of the graphical parameterisation and isimplemented in the form of jump labels


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – ETS


§ Convert 1 bit to 8 bit for scene control or brightness value

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – Example Scene

1-bit telegram „1“

…1-bit telegram

e.g. rain=1

ABL/S2.1 Application Unit Logic

8-bit telegram e.g. calling KNX scene No. 8

§ Convert 1 bit to 8 bit for scene control




ABL/S2.1 Application Unit Logic,Gate using additional function:“Save value with send trigger”

1-bit telegrame.g. rain=1




set ”7”




Sensor: 1-bit “1”

set ”7”




Sensor: 1-bit “1”

set ”7”Converted 8-bit ”7”

§ RGB lighting control, e.g. in a sauna or in a hospital for light therapy

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – Example RGB Light



4 Lightscenes have to be programmed:

• Scene 1 (Recall with ‚0’): all 3 Lamps off• Scene 2 (Recall with ‚1’): Red on, blue off,

green unchanged• Scene 4 (Recall with ‚1’): Red off, blue

unchanged, green on• Scene 6 (Recall with ‚1’): Red unchanged,

blue on, green off



0/5/1 with value 1 starts the process,Scene 2 will be activated. After 10 s Scene 4 will beactivated (0/5/2 with value 1), 10 s later Scene 6(0/5/3 with value 1), another 10 s later again Scene 2(0/5/1 with value 1) and the process runs again.

To switch off Scene 1 (all off) will be recalled(0/5/1 with value 0). At the same time the telegramdisables the gate and the cycle is stopped.If you start again with 0/5/1 (value 1) the gate will beopened again

4 Lightscenes have to be programmed:

• Scene 1 (Recall with ‚0’): all 3 Lamps off• Scene 2 (Recall with ‚1’): Red on, blue off,

green unchanged• Scene 4 (Recall with ‚1’): Red off, blue

unchanged, green on• Scene 6 (Recall with ‚1’): Red unchanged,

blue on, green off

§ In a hospital are corridors with the following function for illumination:

§ The lights are dimmed

§ During the day the light in the corridor will be switched on (100 %brightness) and off with local push buttons

§ During night (22.00 – 6.00) the brightness is reduced to 50 % viatimer

§ In case of emergency during the night 100 % brightness can beactivated with the bush buttons in the corridor

§ After 5 min. the brightness level will be reduced again to 50 %

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – Example Hospital

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – Example Hospital

Communication objects Dim Actuator:

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – Example FlashLight

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit ABL/S 2.1 – Example Partition Wall

Product data:

§ www.abb.com/knx

§ à Product CategoriesàControl, Logic and Time

§ Links to all needed information


Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Application Unit

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Next KNX Trainings in Heidelberg

§ KNX Certified Advanced Course

§ 6th – 10th of July 2015

§ Fail-safe planning, HVAC, integrated applications, couplers, IP,constant lighting control, security, multimedia, metering and more

§ KNX Application

§ 13th – 14th of July 2015


KNX Certified Basic CourseFebruary 2015

§ Wednesday 01st of July 2015

§ Morning 09:00 am Europe Time (Berlin, UTC + 2h)

§ Afternoon 03:00 pm Europe Time (Berlin, UTC + 2h)

§ DALI – Digital Addressable Lighting Interface

§ Basics

§ Key facts

§ Standardisation

§ Technical data

Webinar “ABL/S 2.1, ABZ/S 2.1 and LM/S 1.1”Next Webinar


Disclaimer

§ The information in this document is subject to changewithout notice and should not be construed as acommitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility forany errors that may appear in this document.

§ In no event shall ABB be liable for direct, indirect, special,incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kindarising from the use of this document, nor shall ABB beliable for incidental or consequential damages arising fromuse of any software or hardware described in thisdocument.

© Copyright [2015] ABB. All rights reserved.


Webinar ABB i-bus KNX - Application Units · place picture here Jürgen Schilder, Thorsten Reibel...

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