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2017 年湖南省永州市中考英语试题（word 版含答案）第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分 20 分）

做题时,先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第 1～15 小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第 16～20 小题的答案填写到答题卡上。

第一节 对话理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第 1 小题。1. How’s the weather in Beijing?

听第二段材料，回答第 2 小题。2. Which animal does Peter like best?

听第三段材料，回答第 3 小题。3. What is Tom’s telephone number?

听第四段材料，回答第 4 小题。4. What does John do on weekends?

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听第五段材料，回答第 5 小题。5. How did Jack’s father feel?

听第六段材料，回答第 6~7 小题。6. Which festival are they talking about?

A. Children’s Day. B. Teacher’s Day. C. Mother’s Day.7. What are they going to do?

A. Buy some flowers. B. Make some cards. C. Sing a song.听第七段材料，回答第 8～9 小题。8. What did Robert do last week?

A. Studied in the countryside. B. Watched TV.C. Visited his uncle.

9. With whom did Robert pick strawberries？A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His sister.

听第八段材料，回答第 10～12 小题。10. What does the man want to order?

A. Chicken and hamburgers. B. Fish and dumplings.

C. Fish and beef.11. How much are these foods?

A. ￥100. B. ￥112. C. ￥120.12. Where does the man live?

A. At 15 North Street. B. At South Street. C. At 5 Renming Road.

听第九段材料，回答第 13～15 小题。

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13. What does Lucy think of visiting the Science Museum?A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Exciting.

14. How many times is Kung Fu Panda 8 on show a day?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.

15. How will they get to the cinema?A. Take a bus. B. Ride a bike. C. Walk.第二节 笔录要点（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第 16～20 小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过 3 个单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

The information of the 16

Floors●Floor 1: magazines and newspapers●Floor 2: books on all kinds of 17

●Floor 3: 18Open Time ●on weekdays: 8:00 a.m.~7:00 p.m.

●on weekends: 19 ~6:00 p.m.Rule You can borrow four books at most at a time and

keep them for 20.第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分）

第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C

三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you have lunch at school on weekdays, Scott? （ C ）

A. a B. the C. /22. —Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th?

—Because there are so many sales, and the prices are . （ A

）A. much lower B. more cheap C. more

expensive23. Mount Yangming is fantastic. you ever it? （ A ）

A. Have; visited B. Was; visiting C. Do; visit24. It is said that BRT（快速公交系统） in Yongzhou soon. （ B ）

A. was used B. will be used C. is used

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25. —Must we finish the homework now?— Our teacher doesn’t ask us to. （ C ）A. Yes, we must B. No, we mustn’t C. No, we

needn’t26. Tony, come on, we’ll miss the World Cup. （ C ）

A. so B. and C. or27. David, make trouble at school. （ B ）

A. can’t B. don’t C. doesn’t28. Could you tell me by Wechat? （ B ）

A. what can we do B. what we can do C. what do we do29. Frank will fall behind in studies he works hard from now on. （ A ）

A. unless B. because C. if30. Have you heard about the TV program Reader is very popular now? （ A ）

A. which B. who C. where第二节 词语填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，

从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A man was on his way to another world, either heaven(天堂) or

hell(地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge 31 . The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.

The man said, “I have been working hard my whole life. And now I just want to eat and sleep 32 doing any work.”

The owner of the palace said, “If 33 , there is nowhere else better than here for you. There are many delicious 34 in my palace. And I promise that nothing needs to be done by you.”

“That is great! This must be heaven!” said the man. And he stayed in the palace.

35 , the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the

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owner and said, “Just eating and sleeping every day is very 36 . Now I’m losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a 37 ?”

The owner replied, “Sorry, there are no jobs here at all.”After another few months, the man could not 38 it any more

and went to the owner again. “I really can’t stand this kind of life any more,” he said. “If you do not offer me a job, I would 39 to go to hell rather than live here.”

The owner smiled. “ 40 do you think we are now?” he said. “Heaven? We are actually in hell!”31. （ C ）A. garden B. museum C. palace

32. （ B ）A. by B. without C. for

33. （ A ） A. so B. not C. any

34. （ B ）A. beds B. foods C. drinks

35. （ C ）A. In the end B. At the same time C. At first

36. （ C ）A. pleasant B. comfortable C. boring

37. （ A ） A. job B. wife C. toy

38. （ A ）A. stand B. mind C. hate

39. （ B ） A. have B. prefer C. plan

40. （ A ） A. Where B. What C. How

第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节 阅读选择（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的图

表和短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

41. The K is . （ B ）A. a TV program

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B. a singing appC. an amusement magazine

42. We can’t use the K to . （ C ）A. score our singingB. compete with othersC. record our sports scores

(B)Festivals Time Activities

April Fool’s Day April 1st ◆play a joke or fool someone

Halloween October 31st◆trick or treat◆dress up as ghosts orcartoon characters

Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November

◆eat turkey◆give thanks to life and food

Easter

on a Sunday between March 22nd and April

25th

◆hide and find eggs

Christmas Day December 25th◆dress up Santa Claus◆decorate Christmas trees◆give out gifts

43. How many festivals are there in April? （ A ）A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

44. On , you’ll probably be played trick on. （ C）A. Easter B. Halloween C. April Fool’s day

45. Which of the followings is NOT true according to the chart? （ C

）A. A child can play trick or treat on Halloween.B. Your parents can dress up as Santa Claus at Christmas.C. Thanksgiving Day is on the third Thursday in November.

(C)The new term is coming soon. What is your resolution? Let’s

share it!In the new term, I’d like to try harder and be

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Cui Anqi, 14, Guangdong

happier. I love reading and writing. I want to read 30 books! What’s more, I hope to write something I learned from the books. It would be nice for me to write each week or even every day. I am looking forward to writing at least 1,000 words each day. This will push me to observe (观察)my life carefully and think a lot.

Chen Huan, 12,Beijing

My new term resolution is that I would like to successfully pass the fourth grade piano exam held by the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music ( 英 国 皇 家 音 乐 学 院 ), known as ABRSM. My parents have been talking about it since last year and I don’t want to let them down. I guess that I’ll have to keep on trying! Wish me luck!

Xu Feiyang, 13, Zhejiang

Well, I have three resolutions. My first resolution is to get better grades, especially in English. Then I hope to get a chance to listen to a Lang Lang’s concert. I love music and it makes me happy and relaxed. Last, I hope I can become more mature (成熟的). I want to understand and help others more.

46. Where do the three teenagers come from? （ B ）A. America. B. China. C. Australia.

47. Who will try to read and write more? （ A ）A. Cui Anqi. B. Chen Huan. C. Xu Feiyang.

48. What do Chen Huan and Xu Feiyang have in common? （ B ）A. They will go to Lang Lang’s concert.B. They like music.C. Their parents help them study English.

49. Which of the following is TRUE？（ B ）A. Cui Anqi will write more than a million words in a month.B. Chen Huan’s parents encourage him to take the fourth grade

piano exam.C. Xu Feiyang wants to grow stronger.

50. We can probably read the passage . （ A ）

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A. in a newspaper B. in an advertisementC. in a science book

(D)

On Dec. 28, a small satellite (卫星) was launched (发射) into space from Taiyuan, Shanxi. It was big news for students at Beijing Bayi School. After all, they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists, more than 30 students built this satellite (12 cm long, 11 cm wide and 27 cm tall). This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August, the school worked with the China Center for Aerospace Science and Technology Ingternational Communications

(CCASTIC 中 国 航 天 科 技 国 际 交 流 中 心 ) and started the satellite program. It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.After several months of hard work, students designed their own satellite. Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s functions ( 功 能 ) in space. “We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas. But after tests and experiments, we settled on four,” Zhu Xun, 16, told Beijing Evening News.

Indeed, they have to consider the weight of the satellite. The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days. Its functions include taking pictures of Earth, radio communication and sending information to Earth. The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog, typhoons (台风) and another weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups. The group members worked closely to make satellite models. “Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space, we are so excited and try to do experiments,” said Shen Shulang, 17. They also visited the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration (灵感).

51. designed the small satellite. （ A ）A. Students from Beijing Bayi SchoolB. Some space scientistsC. Some space experts

52. The satellite can NOT . （ C ）A. take pictures of Earth B. send information C. predict the weather

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53. The underlined words “settled on” means in Chinese. （ B ）A. 计算 B. 确定 C. 总计

54. helped the students build the small satellite. （ C ）A. The school B. Space scientists C. CCASTIC

55. What’s the main idea of this passage? （ A ）A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge

of satellites.C. Students visited some science organizations to get inspiration.第二节 摘录要点（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，

根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过 3 个单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Do you dream of the day when you can drive a car? In the United States, teenagers can get their driver’s license when they are only 16 years old.

Getting a driver’s license takes a lot of time and energy, but it’s worth it because it means having a lot more freedom. I’m from the state of Iowa ( 爱 荷 华 州 ) that doesn’t have a lot of public transportation. So until I turned 16 , my parents had to drive me pretty much everywhere.

There were several steps before I got that special plastic card. In Iowa, everyone can get their learner’s permit at the age of 14, which means you can only drive if your parent is sitting in the seat next to you.

The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15. In the state of Iowa, if you live more than a mile (1.6km) away from school, you can get a school permit. But you can only drive to school and back home. Luckily, I lived just over a mile away from school, so I was able to drive my mom’s car to school. But if you were caught going outside that route （路线）, you would get into big trouble.

Finally, after taking (and passing) a three-month driver’s education course and the final test, I was able to get my driver’s license. I could almost taste the freedom already, and it did in fact make life quite a bit easier.

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How teenagers get 56 in Iowa, the USA

57 to get a driver’s license

Age Names Conditions14 58 You’re allowed to drive with one

parent sitting by.

15School permit

You’re allowed to drive from home to school or back home if you live 59 away.

16 driver’s license

You have to take a three-month education courseYou have to take and pass 60

【答案】56 their driver's license．57 several steps．58 learner's permit．59 more than a mile （1.6km）．60 the final test，．第三节 回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上

对应题号的横线上。It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home after

school. When I stood in front of the door, I was shocked to find that the key had disappeared from my pocket. It was a disaster for me, because I only had one key and my parents were gone for several days.

I walked around the community, hoping to find the lost key. But I couldn’t find it. I called my mum and she told me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lives in another building of our community. I was sad, but I had no choice. The next morning, when I was going to school, I saw something shining on the window of the security hut (保安亭). It was my key. “Unbelievable!” I was quite surprised as I held the key in my hands.

“Is that yours, kid?” the old guard asked.“Yeah. I lost it yesterday. Who sent this?” I replied. The old man

said, “I don’t know, someone picked it up last night.”

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To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security hut is not something special, but it meant so much to me. I cannot express my thanks to the person who found my key. But I can pass on his or her kindness by following his or her steps to help others.61. How many keys did the writer have? 62. Were the writer’s parents at home or away from home? 63. Whom did the writer stay with for the night? 64. Did the old guard know who picked up the key? 65. What lesson does the passage give us?

【答案】61． One key

62．They were away from home．63．Aunt．64．No，he didn't．65．By following his or her steps to help others．

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节 语篇翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短

文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.” It’s so true. Friends allow us to taste our success and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. 66.I’ve always looked at friends as family members. As a famous writer once said, “67. 一位朋友就是一份礼物 which you give yourself.”

To be a good friend, 68. it is important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions（结

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论）quickly.Sometimes it’s useful to repeat their words back to them. It can

help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.

Patience is also an important part of being a good friend. 69. 你知道这条古老的黄金规则 ，“Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person’s life.

70. We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge influence on our life. As someone told me, “The attitudes of your friends are like the button（按钮）on a lift. They will either take you up or down.”66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 【答案】66． 我一直视朋友为家庭成员，正如一位著名作家曾经说过的那样．67． A friend is a gift．68． 做一个好的倾听者是很重要的．69． You know this old gold rule．70． 我们应该谨慎地选择朋友，因为他们可以对我们的生活产生巨大的影响．

第二节 完成对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。Mom: Morning, early bird.Son: 71 , Mom.Mom: 72 ?Son: I’m online talking to my friends.Mom: 73 ?Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell

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strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

Son: 74 ？Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.Son: 75 . I’ll be careful, I promise.【答案】71．Morning；72．What are you doing？73．Do you know them？74．What will happen if not．75．I see．

第三节 书面表达（共 1 个大题，满分 10 分）“百善孝为先”，尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。但是，在当今社会，还

存在一些不孝敬父母的现象。作为中学生，我们应该怎样孝敬父母？请根据下列提示词，并结合自身实际，以 Show Filial Piety for Our Parents 为题，写一篇关于孝敬父母的英语倡议书。生词： Filial piety 孝心提示词： duty, happy, understand, be thankful for, behave rudely, stay with, communicate, housework, look after, save money, study…要求：1. 词数：80 词左右，可适当发挥。

2. 短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3. 语句完整，意思连贯，语法正确。4. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。

Show Filial Piety for Our ParentsDear fellow students,

As we know, parents are the most important people in our lives.

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Action, boys and girls! Be our parents’ good babies!