WE THE PEOPLE. What values does the Statue of Liberty represent?
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Transcript of WE THE PEOPLE. What values does the Statue of Liberty represent?
WE THE PEOPLE
What values does the Statue
of Liberty represent?
Main Ideas of Section 1 (1) As a citizen we must preserve our values.(2) We study civics because it is our responsibility to be educated.3. We have to perform our duties to keep the country free.4. We need to stand up for what we believe in and fight injustice, inequality and loss of our freedoms.5. We have a responsibility to not only our country but the world as a beacon of freedom.
And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you — ask what you can do for your country.
My fellow citizens of the world; ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.
— John F. Kennedy
The United States is a model of freedom and democracy for the rest of the world. Our continued success as a country depends on whether citizens like YOU take an active part in our government.
The study of citizenship and the government.
What is a citizen?A legally recognized member of a country.
Are all rights of a citizen the same in every country?No
What is government?Organizations, institutions and individuals
that exercise political authority over the people and the people in return need to be responsible citizens.
Members of:FamilySchool CommunityWork CommunityTown/City Community
In all these roles you need to be a person who fulfills your responsibility.
Example: Members of a team vs. citizens of a country. What happens if no one plays? Do you have a team? Discuss.
EqualityNo one is “more equal” than another
person Liberty
Freedoms of speech, religion, etc. are our rights.
JusticeEveryone is entitled to fair and equal
treatment under the law Police prevent crimes Courts punish criminalsDiscussion: Is there one law for the rich and a separate law for the poor?
Melting Pot
Mixing Bowl
We Are a Nation of Immigrants!
Early America (12,000 to 40,000 years ago) -people came from Asia and are said to be the ancestors of the American Indians.
Europeans came next:Spanish SwedesBritish Africans (Slaves)Dutch FrenchGerman
America became a nation of promise…people wanted to break free of their oppressed governments and live free and build a new life.So they came.
East Coast – Europeans West Coast – Chinese
At some point the country decided there were too many people coming in to our country and so we had to put quotas, or restrict the numbers of people coming into our country?
1882 – Limit Chinese 1920s – Quota of people per country 1965 – Quota Increased 1990- No more than 675,000
immigrants per year
How can you become a U.S. Citizen? Born in our country Naturalized
Illegal Aliens People who are in this country illegally
Refugees People escaping danger in their home countries
Legal Aliens Permanent residents of US who are still citizens of
another country
“Every person that comes to the United States seeking citizenship should be granted it.”
Responsibilities (Duties)
Pay taxes Attend meetings Vote Be a productive
Member of country
Attend school Obey laws
Qualities
Take duties seriously
Be active and involved
Respect for each other
Respectful and loyal to country
CHAPTER ISECTION 3:
THE AMERICAN PEOPLE TODAY
In ancient times the kings and rulers counted their people,
usually they counted the men so they could tax them and get money for the government.
In modern times, governments take a census. A census is an official, periodic counting of a
population.The 2010 Census stated
that we had a population of 308.7 million
What does a Census Do?
A demographic is the study of characteristics of a population.
For example, demographics might be information on people’s ethnic background, number of children in a family, how many pets you own.
Why do we want to know this?
It helps the government , individuals and businesses plan the future. What will the needs be in the future? What do we have to get ready for?
1. Natural Increase – Population increases naturally when the birthrate is greater than the death rate.
Birthrate - (Annual number of births per 1000 people.
Death rate - (Annual number of deaths per 100 people)
2. Adding Territory 3. Immigration
Changing Women’s Roles Changing Older Population Changing in Diversity Changing Household Sizes Changing Migration Patterns
Rural to city/suburbMigration to Sunbelt