Wayne State University Team 2 Presentation (2009)

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Transcript of Wayne State University Team 2 Presentation (2009)

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Overview

• Problem Statement

• Building Overview

• Mechanical System

• Electrical Plan

• Cost Analysis

• LEED Analysis

• Failure Analysis

• Marketing

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Problem Statement

• Design a state of the art building for State University of

New York (S.U.N.Y) using renewable resources and

hydrogen to produce electricity for the building’s energy

needs. The proposed design will use green technologies

and follow LEED standards to reduce the impact on the

environment and be more efficient than the baseline

energy load. This includes a design that is realistic,

practical, and reduce pollution while staying within the

$28 Million budget.

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Movie Slide

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•To Activate Movie, exit presentation

and right click on the ‘.wmv’ file

and select ‘Packaged Content’

and then select ‘Activate Content’

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Building Architectural Design

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Building Floor Plan

Faculty Offices

(Southwest Corner)

Student Organization Offices

(Northwest Corner)

Kitchen and

Lounging Areas Bookstore (SE Corner)

Auditorium (NE Corner)

Overall Building Floor Plan

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Solar Energy

Wind Energy

Building

Hydrogen Storage Steam Methane

Reformer PEM Fuel Cell

Energy Flow Diagram

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Wind

Energy • Inland Long Island Avg.

Wind Speed – 6 m/s (13

mph)

• Bergey 10 kW EXCEL

Horizontal Turbine.

• 10 Wind Turbines

generating 50 kW

• Total Cost $ 522,000.00

• Wind Energy Output –

1200 kWh/day

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Solar

Energy

• General Electric GEPV –

165 Photovoltaic cells

• 700 Panels

• Rated1 kW per 93 ft2

• Installation Cost – $5000

per kW

• Total Cost $1,379,490.00

• Solar Energy Output –

577.5 kWh/day

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Steam Reformer

Selected HGM3000 made by H2Gen Innovations, Inc. 12

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PEM Fuel Cell

INPUT: Source: Hydrogen, Coolant Water, and Air Efficiency : 53% Hydrogen Q<=2137 L/Min Input Pressure: 515-584 KPa H2 Temp.: 2-35*C H2 purity> 99.99% Air Q<=10625 L/Min P=1ATM H2 Temp.: 2-35*C Coolant Water Q=437.5 L/Min T=40-55*C Resistivity>= 200 Kohm *cm 1.6 hr of HGM 3000 = 1 hr of PEM FC

OUTPUT: Power: 75 KW Voltage: 450V Current:0-350 Amp Operating Hours: 0.5 Hr Energy Rate: 75 kWh/Day

Cost: $ 1,500,000

Product Life: 10,000 hrs

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Building Energy Loading

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Heating

• Natural gas boiler (906 kBtu/hr, flow rate of 45 gal/min)

• Boiler produces hot water for heat exchanger

• Supplies Energy to heat up outside air by ventilation fan

Cooling

• Building cooled by absorption chiller

• Help to alleviate the electrical load

• Absorption chiller use of Natural Gas

• Require a chilled water loop capacity of 1.56 MBTU/hr

• Flow rate of 315 gal/min

• Carrier 16DJ 108 ton absorption chiller meets these requirements and is approved to meet ASHRAE 90.1 building energy standards

Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning

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Electrical Plan

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Mechanical Cost Analysis

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LEED Analysis Categories

Sustainable Sites -12/14 pts

Water Efficiency – 4/5 pts

Energy and Atmosphere- All (prerequisite)

Optimize Energy Performance- 5/10 pts

Onsite Renewable Energy – 7/7 pts

Materials and Resources – 6/13 pts

Indoor Environmental Quality – 12/15 pts

Innovation and Design Process – 2/5 pts

TOTAL 48/69 pts

GOLD RATING

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Marketing • Independent of grid

• Natural Daylighting

• Water Savings

• Renewable Sources

• PEM Fuel Cell

• Room for future expansion

Future Expansion

Plan

Thank You

Questions &

Comments??