Water For A Sustainable World
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Transcript of Water For A Sustainable World
Water is vital
You can last weeks without food, but only days without water!
Man lost in Sahara desert for 10 days Nepal earthquake victim survived after 80 hours
Water scarcity
Drought Flood
Out of 7.2 billion people in the world 748 million do not have access to an improved source of drinking water
Polluted lakes in Hanoi• Dumping construction waste at lakes• Littering (domestic wastes)• Directly discharging municipal
wastewater
Eutrophication at Truc Bach lake
Linh Dam lake
Hao Nam lake Ho Me lake (Truong Chinh str)
Contaminated rivers in Vietnam
Illegal pipe of discharging wastewater at Long Thanh Industrial park
• Total about 232 industrial parks (143 has Wastewater treatment plant)
• Total wastewater capacity ~ 1 million cubic meter/day
• 75% without treatment and discharge to the river
Fish died
How to mitigate pollution?
Aquatic rafts on To Lich riverCleaning the river bed
Exercising machine purifies Ngoc Khanh and Thanh Nhan lake
Wastewater treatment plants
Yen So WWTP 200,000 cubic meter/day
• Pilots (in small scale): Kim Lien, Truc Bach, Bay Mau, North Thang Long
• High investment WWTP: Yen So, Yen Xa (To Lich river) by 2020
• Call for construction: West of Nhue river and Phu Do
Truc Bach WWTP 2,300 cubic meter/day
Advanced water treatmentReverse Osmosis Membrane Desalination• 9,500 desalination plants worldwide• total capacity of 8.5 billion gal. per day (32 billion liters)• creating a total market worth $95 billion Nano filtration membraneForward Osmosis
Access to clean drinking water
Lifestraw water filter RO filter for household
Faucet water filter
Over 80,000 X-Packs are fielded to US military personnel