Warm-Up Rise of Hitler

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Warm-Up

Lesson

Question

Lesson Goals

?

Rise of Hitler

Learn about Nazi Germany.

Analyze how

came to power. Describe how

rule affected the lives of

German people.

Explain how Nazi

expansion and

increased

in the 1930s.


Warm-Up

Words to Know

Write the letter of the definition next to the matching word as you work through the

lesson. You may use the glossary to help you.

WK2

The End of the “Great War”

In the Treaty of Versailles, was forced to:

• take responsibility for the war.

• give up the it had captured.

• surrender most of its resources.

• take financial responsibility for all done during the war.

Rise of Hitler

A. to teach others to completely accept the viewpoints

and beliefs of a particular group

B. a reward to encourage someone to behave in a

particular way

C. anti-Jewish discrimination or prejudice; hatred

towards Jews

D. to give someone what they want in the hope that a

threat will lessen

E. a Nazi ideal of sufficient “living space” for German

Aryans

F. a German empire

_____ anti-Semitism

_____ appeasement

_____ indoctrinate

____ Reich

_____ incentive

_____ lebensraum


The Weimar Republic2

Slide

Germany’s Worsening Economy in Early 1930s

Circle the number that indicates the percentage of people unemployed in Germany

in 1932.

After the war, Germany created the .

• The government borrowed money from the .

• As the worsened, the republic grew weaker.

• The government in 1933.

Rise of HitlerInstruction

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1928 1929 1930 1931 1932

% o

f p

op

ula

tio

n u

nem

plo

yed

Unemployment Rate in Germany


National Socialist German Workers’ Party

The National Socialist German Workers’ Party ( Party) was founded after

World War I by former German . The party’s members:

• felt by the government.

• blamed communists and for losing the war.

• created a private called the Brownshirts.

• encouraged extreme , , and loyalty

to Germany.

4

Slide


Adolf Hitler (1889–1945)

• Called “ ," which means “The Leader”

• Promoted extreme German nationalism and

• Imprisoned for a year for attempting to the Weimar

government


4

Slide

Mein Kampf


While in prison, Hitler wrote what would become the ideological

for the Nazi Party, Mein Kampf.

• Called for against nations that had “betrayed” Germany

• Asserted the superiority of what he called the “ race”

• Labeled all others, especially Jews, as “ ”

• Gave Germans someone to for their problems

Rise of Hitler

By 1932, the Nazi Party was the political party in Germany.

• A destroys the

German parliament.

• Hitler blames the

.

• Parliament makes

Hitler a

.

• Hitler all

opposing political

parties.

Hitler is named

.

Hitler calls

for new

.

The Nazis

win a

.

6


9

Slide

The Third Reich


The Third transformed the German government by:

• promising the people that following Nazi ideology would

their lives.

• using to encourage German

and obedience.

The SS

A powerful organization – called the SS – Nazi rule.

• Had the power to anyone for any reason

• Targeted anyone suspected of

• Used terror, violence, and against the population

Censorship

The Nazi Party controlled all [newspapers] and media.

• Books that did not comply with Nazi beliefs were .

• was not tolerated.


Slide

11 The Hitler Youth

Children were required to join organizations.

• These groups were a way to young people into

Nazi ideology.

• Boys were trained for service.

• Girls were prepared to be good wives, and homemakers.

“Racial Purity” Laws

New laws were passed to increase the population.

• Marriages between Germans and were prohibited.

• incentives were given to couples to encourage them to

have more .

• were barred from higher education and many types of

jobs.



Slide

13 Economic Changes

Hitler’s Aggression

By 1935, Hitler announced he would no longer the restrictions of the

Treaty of Versailles.

• He increased the size of the German .

• He began to produce and store materials.

• He sent troops to occupy lands in the .


• Banned and labor

unions

• Put millions to work constructing

and

factories

Hitler took charge of the

German .

fell.

15


Slide

15 “Today Germany, Tomorrow the World”

Nazi Expansionism

• In March 1938, Germany annexed in an event called the

Anschluss.

• In September, Hitler demanded the .

Circle the area that Germany annexed between 1938 and 1939.


was the Nazi belief that Germany was to

more “living space.”

• Nazis believed Germany had a right to rule .

Nazi Expansionism (1935–39)

Germany

Rhineland

Austria

CzechoslovakiaSudetenland

France

Great

Britain

Soviet

Union

Italy

Poland

Remilitarized in 1936

Annexed in 1938

Satellite states in 1939

Germany in 1933

N


Slide

17 Appeasement Policy

The Munich Agreement

The Conference was held in September 1938.

• , France, Italy, and Germany

attended – was not invited.

• Britain and France agreed to give the to Germany.

• Hitler promised to Czechoslovakia’s new borders.

Hitler the rest of Czechoslovakia six months later.


Many European leaders favored a policy called , which

would give Hitler what he wanted, in the hope that his threats would lessen.

Pros:

• in Europe could be

avoided.

• Germany could be satisfied and

end its .

Cons:

• Germany’s power and demand for

could increase.

• European powers could look

, which could lead to

more German aggression.


Slide

17 Rise of Hitler


1939–1945

World War II

1914–1918

1924

Publication

of

1919

Treaty of

1933

Appointment

of Hitler as

1900 19501925

1938

Agreement

1931

Japan’s

invasion of

Manchuria


Answer

How did Hitler’s rise to power change Germany?Lesson

Question?

Summary

Review: Words to Know

The Nazi Party used propaganda to people into its belief

system.

“Aryan” families were given to have more children.

The Nazis supported racism and .

Hitler took advantage of Europe’s policies.

was the Nazi desire to increase their “living space.”

The Nazi government was called the Third .

Rise of Hitler

2

Slide


Slide

Review: The Rise of Hitler

Summary

2

Rise of Hitler

Review: Nazi Rule

Rise of Hitler

and

Party

of

the Treaty of Versailles propaganda

High

and a weak economy

created a based on the

ideology presented in his book, Mein Kampf.

• Created the to enforce Nazi rule

• Used and to control the media

• Limited the rights of

• Forced to join Nazi youth groups

• Passed laws


Slide

Review: Land for Germany

Summary

2

Rise of Hitler

• Annexed in 1938

• Won the Sudetenland in the

• Seized [Czechoslovakia] six months later

Use this space to write any questions or thoughts about this lesson.

Warm-Up Rise of Hitler

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