Warm Up: Chapter 24 (714) 1. Write down the 5 elements of nationalism. Use the five elements of...
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![Page 1: Warm Up: Chapter 24 (714) 1. Write down the 5 elements of nationalism. Use the five elements of nationalism to describe a nation of your choice. 2. Give.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051620/56649ef45503460f94c06e7c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Warm Up: Chapter 24 (714)
1. Write down the 5 elements of nationalism. Use the five elements of nationalism to describe a nation of your choice.
2. Give one example of how nationalism could bring people together.
3. Give one example of how nationalism could cause conflict.
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ObjectiveDescribe the conflicts that
arise with nations and states
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NationalismCh. 24.1-3
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I. Elements of nationalism
A. Belief that one’s greatest loyalty should be to a people 1. Culture, History, Language, Religion, Territory2. Nation-state- the unification of a people
group into one country3. Often led to competition to prove national
superiority
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B. Desire of a people group to be united into a country1. Ex: Germans, Italians, minority groups in empires2. Zionism- the movement to create a Jewish state
in their homeland of Palestine
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II. Politics Of NationalismA. Political spectrum:
Conservative, Liberals, and Radicals
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B. Austria-Hungary1. Hapsburg Austrians controlled a
multinational state- many people groups2. In 1867, split into the Austria-Hungarian
Empire3. Franz-Josef controlled the dual monarchy but
each state was independent with different parliaments
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C. Ottoman Empire1. Multinational European parts of the Ottoman
Empire led to conflicts and wars2. Crimean War- Russia invaded leading to a
stalemate, many deaths due to disease3. Balkan Wars- Many ethnic groups wanted
independence, AH got most of Balkans
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Discussion Questions
1. What is a connection between the Crimean War and the current conflict?
2. How does this issue demonstrate complicated issues of nationalism?
3. What has happened after this video was created?
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Warm up
1. What was a big difference between the Crimean War and the Balkan wars?
2. What is a Dual-Monarchy?3. What does it mean to be a
multinational state?4. How did nationalism cause conflicts
in nations?
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Objective
Describe how Italy and Germany became unified.
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III. Unification Movements
A. Italy1. Broken into competing
kingdoms, but some nationalists wanted unification
2. Mazzini was a nationalist who wanted unification
3. The rebel Giuseppe Garibaldi and his “Red Shirts” army took over southern Italy
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4. To achieve unity, Garibaldi offered his kingdoms to King Victor Emmanuel of Sardinia
5. Victor Emmanuel unified Italy in 1870
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B. Germany1. The German people were divided between
Prussia, Austria, and small states2. Otto Von Bismarck, Prussia’s Chancellor
a. Realpolitik- “politics of reality”, purpose of gov’t is to increase its power
b. believed that it was only through “blood and iron” (military) that he could unite Germany
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3. Bismarck strengthened the military and went to war with Austria- many German states joined him
4. Franco-Prussian Wara. Bismarck got more states
to join him in a war against France and then won
b. Prussian king Wilhelm I was named Germany’s first Emperor in 1871
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5. Germany’s Powera. United Germany had the strongest
military and second strongest economy in Europe
b. Germany upset the balance of power- creation of permanent alliances
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Nationalism Project/ Glossary
• You will have the rest of class to work on your glossary and/ or your country.
• Remember, we want our countries to be ready for WWI which is just around the corner!
• In order to fight in WWI, we will need resources!