Warm-up 10/23/12
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Transcript of Warm-up 10/23/12
Teacher the Teacher: What is your
least favorite food?
Review: What is the independent variable?
Warm-up 10/23/12
The Periodic Table
Where elements come together
Periodic Table—an organized list of all known elements that are arranged according to their properties.
The 1st person to organize elements was Dmitri Mendeleev in the 1800s.
Mendeleev organized the elements by their atomic mass and left spaces for unknown elements.
The Periodic Table
Mendeleev’s table was mostly correct, but it
is more accurate to organize elements in order of increasing atomic number.
The Modern Periodic Table
Protons = Atomic Number
Atoms get their identity and properties due to the number of protons they have
change the #p+ change the element Electrons = Number of protons
For neutral atoms, ions are different Neutrons = Atomic Mass – Atomic
Number Atoms of the same element can have
different masses. These are called isotopes. The difference in mass is due to more or less neutrons
Teach the Teacher: If you had to be
a teacher what subject would you want to teach? What subject do you think would be the hardest to teach?
Review: Is CO2 a compound or element, or mixture?
Warm-up 10/24/12
Important Mandala Lab Rap Supplies Extra Credit Orange Sheet People Bag Ice Cube Labe M&M Lab Sponge Bob Metric Mania Disney SM S&R US to Metric
SM Test History of the World Design Your Own
Question Ber. I’ll Fly M, C, E Lab Chem/Phy Lab Fireworks Matter Mandala Search and Rescue Stuff that Matters
Test
Grade Sheet G1
Important Mandala Lab Rap Supplies Extra Credit Orange Sheet People Bag Ice Cube Labe M&M Lab Sponge Bob Metric Mania Disney SM S&R US to Metric
SM Test History of the World Design Your Own
Question Ber. I’ll Fly M, C, E Lab Chem/Phy Lab Fireworks Matter Mandala Search and Rescue Stuff that Matters
Test
Grade Sheet G3
Important Mandala Lab Rap Supplies Extra Credit Orange Sheet People Bag Ice Cube Labe M&M Lab Sponge Bob Metric Mania Disney SM S&R US to Metric SM Test
History of the World Design Your Own
Question Ber. I’ll Fly M, C, E Lab Chem/Phy Lab Fireworks Matter Mandala Search and Rescue Stuff that Matters
Test Letter To a Guardian
Grade Sheet G4
Important Mandala Lab Rap Supplies Extra Credit Orange Sheet People Bag Ice Cube Labe M&M Lab Sponge Bob Metric Mania Disney SM S&R US to Metric
SM Test History of the World Design Your Own
Question Ber. I’ll Fly M, C, E Lab Chem/Phy Lab Fireworks Matter Mandala Search and Rescue Stuff that Matters
Test
Grade Sheet G4
Important Mandala Lab Rap Supplies Extra Credit Orange Sheet People Bag Ice Cube Labe M&M Lab Sponge Bob Metric Mania US to Metric SM Test
History of the World Design Your Own
Question Ber. I’ll Fly M, C, E Lab Chem/Phy Lab Fireworks Matter Mandala Search and Rescue Stuff that Matters
Test Letter
Grade Sheet O3 or 7th
Important Mandala Lab Rap Supplies Extra Credit Orange Sheet People Bag Ice Cube Labe M&M Lab Sponge Bob Metric Mania US to Metric SM Test
History of the World Design Your Own
Question Ber. I’ll Fly M, C, E Lab Chem/Phy Lab Fireworks Matter Mandala Search and Rescue Stuff that Matters
Test
Grade Sheet O4 or 8th
Teach the Teacher: What is the
best outdoor winter activity?
Review: What is the group that you do nothing too?
Warm-up 10/25/12
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
Atomic Number
On the Back Write:
Top number, tells the number of protons and electrons
Chemical Symbols (Scientist Texting)
Abbreviations for chemicals Punctuation is KEY
Capital Letters big, little letters small Spacing
Elements ALWAYS Start with a capital letter Symbols can be 1,2 or 3 letters First letter is capitalized and 2nd & 3rd are
lowercase
Example of Messing up Chemical Symbol
CO doesn’t equal Co CO = Carbon
monoxide
Co = Cobalt
Periods—horizontal
rows of elements on the periodic table. Periods are
numbered 1-7 Elements increase
by one proton as you move from left to right across a period.
Periods
Groups
Groups (or families)—vertical columns on the periodic table.
They are numbered 1-18. Elements in each group have
similar properties.
Electrons & The Periodic Table
The periodic table organizes elements based on where their electrons are located.
Electrons (e-)—are located in different energy levels around the nucleus.
Elements in the same group have electrons arranged similarly which gives them similar properties.
Solid, Liquid, or Gas?
Electron Shells
The number of energy levels or electron shells is determined by the period number.
Period 1: 1 electron shell and can hold 2 e-
Period 2: 2 electron shells & can hold 8 e-
Period 3: 3 electron shells & can hold 16 e-
As you move down the periodic table, 1 electron shell is added each time.
The outer electron shell must be full (usually with 8 e-) to be stable.
Teach the teacher questions: If you
could get a gift card to any store in the mall, what store would it be?
Review: List as many elements as you can think of (you can use resources).
Warm-Up 10/26/12
Electron Dot Diagrams
You can show the number of electrons in the outermost electron shell by using an electron dot diagram.
Dot diagrams use valence electrons which are the electrons in the outer electron shell.
Electron Dot Diagram—uses the symbol of the element and dots to represent the valence electrons.
atom or molecule with missing or extra electrons Ions are charged particles (positive or
negative)
charge = #protons - #electrons charge given as a trailing superscript positive ions are cations X+
negative ions are anions X–
Ions
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
Atomic Mass
On the Back Write:
Bottom number, is the mass of protons and neutrons
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
Nucleus
On the Back Write:
Holds protons and neutrons
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
On the Back Write:
Periodic square information
Atomic #
SymbolElement
Atomic Mass
Teach the Teacher: If you were a
bird, what kind of bird would you be? (example: bald eagle, hummingbird, penguin)
Review: What is all the information that is given to you on one square of a periodic table?
Warm-up 10/29/12
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
Valence Electrons
On the Back Write:
Number of electrons in the outer most shell
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
Groups
On the Back Write:
Elements in the same column, have similar properties
Flash Card
On the Front Write:
Periods
On the Back Write:
Elements found in the same row
Flash Card
On the front:
1. Hydrogen 2. Helium 3. Lithium 4. Beryllium 5. Boron
On the Back:
1. H 2. He 3. Li 4. Be 5. B
Teach the Teacher: How do you
remember things?
Review: When the pressure increases what does the volume do and what law/principle is it?
Warm-up 10/30/12
Physical
Science Independent
variable Dependant
variable Control group Scientific
method average Matter Element Physical
Change
Chemical change
Atomic number Atomic mass Atomic particles Nucleus Plasma Compound Valence
Electrons Groups Periods Luster
Malleable Metalloids Ions Cations Anions Polyatomic Ion Ionic bonding Covalent bond Molecule Subscript Law of
Conservation of Mass
Pillowcase Vocab
Coefficien
ts Combinati
on/synthesis
Decomposition
Single
Replacement
Double Replacement
Catalyst Inhibitor Exothermi
c Endother
mic
Pillowcase vocab
Teach the Teacher: What is the
best Halloween costume this year?
Review: Carving a pumpkin is what kind of change?
Warm-up 10/31/12
Teach the Teacher: What is the
worst thing you have ever gotten trick or treating?
Review: What is the rule book of science? The process of testing a question…
Warm-up 11/1/12
Teach The Teacher: What is the
best thing to do on wheels (besides driving a car).
Review: What are valence electrons?
Warm-up 11/2/12
What you need: Key saying what each color stands for 2 colors
1 to circle vocab words 1 to put an arrow towards important info
Graffiti Notes
Element Symbol
1. Boron 2. He 3. Li 4. Beryllium 5. Hydrogen
Element Quiz
Teach the Teacher: What are some
thanksgiving traditions?
Review: How do you calculate the number of neutrons in the atom?
Warm-up 11/5
Flash Card
On the Front:
# of neutrons
On the Back:
Atomic mass (bottom)-atomic # (top)
Flash Card
On the Front:
6. Carbon 7. Nitrogen 8. Oxygen 9. Fluorine 10. Neon
On the Back:
6. C 7. N 8. O 9. F 10. Ne
Teach the Teacher: Who had the
most annoying campaign commercials?
Review: Draw the Lewis dot diagram for He
Warm-up 11/6/12
Teach the Teacher: What is the
funniest commercial you have ever seen?
Review: What is the dependant variable?
Warm-up 11/7/12
Teach the Teacher: If you could
have any exotic pet what kind of pet would you have (although having exotics isn’t very sustainable)
Review: Which way do periods go and which way do groups go?
Warm-Up 11/8/12
Line Graph
Atomic #
Den
sit
y
To find what each box is worth take the highest measurement/ by the total # of boxes for each side = what each square should be worth
% error
Teach the Teacher: What was the
best thing about middle school? What was the worst thing?
Review: What does the atomic number tell you?
Warm-Up 11/9/12
Element Symbol
1. Boron 2. C3. F4. Beryllium 5. Neon 6. O7. N8. Helium
Element Quiz 1-10 write both
24. Puns/Table-10 25.Pillowcase Vocab-10 26. Grade Sheet-10 27. 1-5 Element Quiz-10
Grade Sheet
Teach the Teacher: What is the
best kind of fruit?
Review: What is the difference between a bohr model and an electron dot diagram?
Warm-up 11/12/12
Flash Card
On the Front:
11. Sodium 12. Magnesium 13. Aluminum 14. Silicon 15. Phosphorous
ON the back:
11. Na 12.Mg 13. Al 14.Si 15. P
Teach the Teacher: What is the
best kind of vegetable?
Review: Water boiling for yummy macaroni and cheese: chemical or physical change?
Warm-up 11/13/12
Flash Card
On the front write:
Ions
On the Back:
Atoms that have lost or gained electrons, has a positive or negative charge
Teach the Teacher: What is the
best gift you have given someone? (Can be made).
Review: The law that states that as pressure increases volume decreases is what law?
Warm-up 11/14/12
Teach the Teacher: What is the
best flavor of Ramón noodles or best brand of macaroni and cheese.
Review: How do you find the number of neutrons in an element?
Warm-up 11/15/12
Note Tag
1 color for key word DEFINITIONS (underline)
1 color for something you didn’t know (point with an arrow, and no more then 4 arrows on a page)
MAKE A KEY AT THE END OF THE NOTES
Element name and symbol upper left corner Drawn square from periodic table with the
numbers labeled (atomic mass, number, etc). A bohr model picture An electron dot model picture Group number Period number (count down from hydrogen) Is it a metal, non-metal, or metalloid (liquid?) The ionic charge (if its in the carbon family its
+/- 4) Your name upper right corner
Element Card
Element
Group #
Period #
Ionic Charge
# of electrons in outer most shell
IodineArsenic Potassium
Periodic Table info
Element
Group #
Period #
Ionic Charge
# of electrons in outer most shell
Iodine 17 5 -1 7Arsenic
15 4 -3 5
Potassium
1 4 +1 1