Visual’Arts’Lesson’Plan’’’’’’’’’ ’...
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Visual Arts Lesson Plan Title: Three Bears in Depth Author: Chris Noel Age Group: Grades 1-‐3, Target: 3rd Grade Document the embedded Universal Constructs using the table below. Consider indicating and tracking when a concept or skill is Introduce (I), Reinforced (R), or Mastered (M) and assessed.
Iowa Core Universal Constructs
CRITICAL
THINKING
COMPLEX
CO
MMUNICAT
ION
CREA
TIVITY
COLLAB
ORA
TION
FLEX
IBILITY &
ADAP
TABILITY
PRODU
CTIVITY &
ACCO
UNTA
BILITY
Artistic
Process National Content Standards
NAEA, 2014
CREA
TING: Co
nceive and
de
velop ne
w artistic
ideas
and work.
Anchor Standard: Generate and conceptualize artistic ideas and work.
X
X
Anchor Standard: Organize and develop artistic ideas and work.
X
X
X
Anchor Standard: Refine and complete artistic work.
X
X
X
PRESEN
TING: Interpret a
nd
share artistic
work.
Anchor Standard: Analyze, interpret, and select artistic artwork for presentation.
Anchor Standard: Develop and refine artistic techniques and work for presentation.
Anchor Standard: Convey meaning through the presentation of artistic work.
X
RESP
ONDING: U
nderstan
d an
d evalua
te how
the arts
conv
ey m
eaning
.
Anchor Standard: Perceive and analyze artistic work.
X
Anchor Standard: Interpret intent and meaning in artistic work.
X
Anchor Standard: Apply criteria to artistic work.
X
CONNEC
TING: Re
late
artistic
ideas & work
with
persona
l mean-‐
ing an
d external
context.
Anchor Standard: Relate artistic ideas and work with societal, cultural and historical context to deepen meaning.
X
Anchor Standard: Synthesize and relate knowledge and personal experiences to make art.
X
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Visual Arts Lesson Plan Title: Three Bears in Depth Author: Chris Noel Age Group: Grades 1-‐3, Target: 3rd Grade District, Building, or Department Goals or Objectives: Visual Art National Content Standards: 1.A.3rd Grade: Uses observational techniques in artwork by using available resources, tools and technologies. 2.A.3rd Grade: Discusses merits of artworks. 4.A.3rd Grade: Develops artworks based on observations of surroundings. Description: Teacher guides the class through an analogy of the book, Goldilocks and the Three Bears and creating the illusion of depth and space on a 2-D landscape. Teacher can label spaces Papa Bear Space (Foreground), Mama Bear Space (Middle Ground), and Baby Bear Space (Background). Students look at examples of landscapes from photographs and artwork, especially of the Midwest. Students create a 2D artwork that uses depth clues of overlap and size constancy to create 2D work with an illusion of 3D space.
Teacher Preparation: Teacher has images prepared to show class. This can include a digital presentation and/or posters of landscapes. Teacher may need to take or find photographs of local areas showing depth. Materials for drawing/paining are ready. Possibilities: Crayon or oil pastel resist with tempera paint of either winter scene or fall harvest scene. Sharpie and watercolor landscape. Materials and Resources Needed: 1. Images of Midwest landscapes. Artwork of landscapes: Grant Wood and other regionalists, Anna (Grandma) Moses, Edward Hopper, 2. Pictures of trees, animals, and other landscape elements. These are better posted rather than digital. 3. Materials for drawing or painting.
Anna Moses Grant Wood Grant Wood Thomas Hart Benton Vocabulary: Depth, Horizon/Horizon Line, Landscape, Overlap, Three Dimensional, Two Dimensional Grant Wood, Grandma Moses Plan: 1. Many children may have taken a trip and viewed the scenery from a window. Discuss what they remember seeing--try to remember the window as if it were a picture. How did they very distant things look? And the things that were closer? 2. Show images of landscapes that have an expansive view. Point out how the objects overlap each other, how objects appear larger and closer down when lower on the landscape and the smaller objects appear farther away and are up higher. Have the students measure you, or each other, with their hands by closing one eye and putting one hand at your feet and the other at the top of your head. Gradually move away from them. Watch their measurements change. Artworks by Currier and Ives, Grant Wood, Anna Moses, Andrew Wyeth, or Brueghel might help illustrate this. 3. Demonstrate and discuss with the children how the book Goldilocks and the Three Bears can help them remember how to create this illusion in their own landscapes. Discuss horizon or ground line. a) Papa Bear was the biggest and objects belonging to him were big. Make the first (hill) line about 1/3 of the way up on the paper. Objects drawn on this line or in this area are all Papa Bear size (see visual). Objects should also be in Papa Bear's space. Finish the Papa Bear space before going on to Mama Bear. b) When we look out far away we often see another hill line or
3 ground line but it might not all show because of the large shapes on the Papa Bear line. The second line is Mama Bear's and everything in and around it is Mama Bear size or middle size. (Use similar shapes like trees, houses, people for each line, but vary placement). c) Yes, there is one more line, Baby Bear's--you're right. Since sky is above it, it is the horizon line. All of the shapes around this line are very small, Baby Bear size. Of course the bigger objects on Mama's and Papa's lines sometimes cover up Baby Bear's line. 4. Use some of artworks to discuss the merits of how effectively the artist uses space. How does the artist make a flat, two dimensional work look like it exists in three dimensional space? 4. Children draw starting with Papa Bear's line first, making the shapes in that space before going on to the next. Materials for drawing may vary to suit resources available.
Follow Up Activities: Use concept of size constancy in spaces of diminishing sizes with other subjects. For example, students could create an underwater scene, or illustrate a story or poem. Resources and References: Vas, Sandy. Goldilocks and the Three Bears, a New Art Basics Lesson. 2 winter pictures are 1st Grade.
2nd Grade Attach/Include any assessment documents, follow up lesson plans, or resource articles needed. Assessment: next page
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Visual Arts Lesson Assessment Lesson Title: Three Bears in Depth Teacher: Chris Noel Class & Section: Date: M = 3 Meeting standard P = 2 Progressing towards standard IP = 1 Insufficiently progressing towards standard
Student Essential Learning
Essential Learning
Essential Learning
Universal Construct
Participation
1. A. 3: Uses observational techniques in artwork.
2.A.3: Discusses merits of artworks.
4.B.3: Develops artwork based on observations of surroundings.
Critical Thinking Group discussion Measuring Time on task Clean up