Visual Culture Level 3 proposal (2012)
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Visual Culture Level 3 Proposal
Name: Hiu Tung Karen LawStudent ID: 11041177Programme: Media Practice Level 2
What are the viewpoints of British women filmmakers and Hong Kong women
filmmakers on new feminism? Do they agree with the statement that new
feminism helps women to be film directors? How do they think about women
working in film industry?
In my level 2 essay, I discussed women directors in the film industry and
whether new feminism has any effects on the industry, since the imbalance of
gender distribution in the industry has happened for a long time. Even later on
starting from 1900s, the new feminism rose and developed, which helped
women be more active and got better-paid jobs. From my research, the first
woman director appeared in 1890s, and most of them are not as popular as men
directors. And the recognition of women directors is not as much as that of men
directors.
In my level 2 essay, I discussed more on women directors in Hong Kong. But in
level 3 essay, I would like to compare the differences in development of Asian
women directors and Western women directors. I would like to take Hong Kong
and British women directors as examples. My aim is to find out the
circumstances of women working in the film industry now, especially those who
have important roles like directors, scriptwriters or camerawomen. Are there
any differences of women trying to get into the Eastern and Western film
industries? What do they think about new feminism? How do they get along with
other male colleague? What do they think about the future of women directors?
What are the current debates about this topic?
Even women begin to engage in debates about their position in society and the
ways women are represented in film, television and advertising, the film
industry is always male-dominant. Masculinities and feminism in the film
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industry are good to be discussed. Image and identity strand explains quite a lot
on male and female gaze.
Taste and values of audience are related to the topic as well. The image and
identity of women and men in the films give particular impressions to the public.How do women and men directors construct their own image and identity? Are
there any differences of constructing men and women images in films by women
and men directors?
In creative workplace strand, the auteur theory suggests directors should reveal
their personal creative vision and point of view in their films. Women used to be
more passive and hide their opinions, which contradicted to the theory. Is it good
for women to be aggressive and active in society?
I did quite a lot research on Hong Kong women directors for my level 2 essay. I
think I will use them again as part of my study. And I found many books about
British cinema in the library. But the problem is most of the books are written in
90s and the viewpoints, theories and circumstances on feminism may be
different from now and some may not be updated. So I think of doing interviews
with some women directors or people in the women in film organizations. There
are some communities that I am interested in. The first one is Bird Eyes View. It
supports international women filmmakers and is based in the UK. Another one is
called Women in Film and Television (UK). The community has offices in both UK
and Hong Kong, which will be useful to me if I can get interviews with somebody
in both offices.
I will keep an eye on the articles in magazines in Hong Kong and UK and the web
blogs in the magazine websites. I know there was a Summer International Film
Festival 2011 in Hong Kong last year. I will be in Hong Kong in the summer. I will
keep checking if there are any film festivals in this summer.
Bibliography:
Books:Acker, Ally (1991) Reel women: pioneers of the cinema, 1896 to the present .Vatsford
Fisher, Lucy (1989) Shot/Countershot: Film Tradition and Womens Cinema.Princeton University Press
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Harper, Sue (2000) Women in British cinema: mad, bad and dangerous to know .Continuum
Karriker, Alexandra Heidi (2002) Film studies: women in contemporary worldcinema . P.Lang
Mayne, Judith (1990) The Woman at the Keyhole: Feminism and Womens Cinema.Indiana University Press
Pietropaolo, Laura and Testaferri, Ada (1995) Feminisms in the cinema. IndianaUniversity Press
Quart, Barbara Koenig (1988) Women Directors: The Emergence of New Cinema.Praegar
Redding, Judith (1997) Film Fatales: Independent Women Directors . Seal Press
Rich, B. Ruby (1998) Chick Flicks: Theories and Memories of the Feminist FilmMovement. N.C.: Duke University Press
Journals:Shubowitz, Devorah (under the direction of Goehlert, Robert) 2010, Feministand Gender Studies in Global Perspective: A Bibliography , Indiana University
Perks, S. (2009) Visible secrets: Hong Kongs women film-makers. Film
International (16516826), 7 (4), pp.4 8-56, Art Full Text (H.W. Wilson),EBSCOhost
Willis, A. (2009) Hong Kong cinema since 1997: troughs and peaks.FilmInternational (16516826), 7 (4), pp. 6-17, Art Full Text (H.W. Wilson),EBSCOhost
Websites:Birds Eye View (2009) Available from: http://www.birds-eye-view.co.uk/2/home/homepage.html
British Universities Film & Video Council (2012) Available from:http://bufvc.ac.uk/
Cinenova (2012) Available from: http://www.cinenova.org/
The Hong Kong International Film Festival Society (2009) Available from:http://society.hkiff.org.hk/en/index.php
Women in Cinema: A Reference Guide (1994) Available from:http://people.virginia.edu/~pm9k/libsci/womFilm.html
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Women in Film and Television (UK) (2012) Available from:http://www.wftv.org.uk/wftv/
Women in Film & Television: A Bibliography of Selected Materials in the UCBerkeley Libraries, 1996 (Late update in 2009) Available from:http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/womenbib.html