Vienna's Sustainable Energy Policy Climate Protection and Energy Efficiency
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Transcript of Vienna's Sustainable Energy Policy Climate Protection and Energy Efficiency
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Vienna's Sustainable Vienna's Sustainable Energy Policy Energy Policy
Climate Protection and Climate Protection and Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency
Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Edgar HauerDipl.-Ing. Dr. Edgar HauerCity of ViennaCity of Vienna
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Energy-Concept
Climate protection program (KLiP)
Communal energy efficiency program (SEP)
Sustainable Energy Community
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Energy Concept
• Protection of environment and resources
• Rational und economical handling of energy
• Secure, convenient and demand controlled supply
• Social compatibility and satisfied costumers
• Economy and competitiveness
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• Self-obligation to reduce CO –Emissions• district heat development• increased efficiency of power stations• thermal insulation in buildings • development of public transport.
Climate Protection Program (KLiP)
2
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Success of KLiP
• Avoidance of a total of two million tons of CO2 emissions annually
• Between 1990 and 2002 annual CO2 emissions in Vienna were reduced by 3 % to approximately 6.3 million tons
• equivalent of 4 tons of CO2 per capita.
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Energy efficiency program (SEP)• Improvement of energy
efficieny in Vienna• Reduction of climate gases• Reduction of dependence on
imports• Contribution to security of
supply• Contribution to awareness
raising of relevant persons• Public awareness raising for
energy saving
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SEP-References to District Heating
• Further development of district heating
• Greening of district heating
• District cooling
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District Heating in Vienna
Share 2005
Peak load heat plants 2,5%
CHP 66,1%
Industrial CHP 7,6%
Waste utilisation 23,8%0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
Hea
t gen
erat
ion
for d
istri
ct h
eatin
g ne
twor
k [G
Wh]
Heat plant
CHP
Industrial CHP
Waste utilisation
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Developments in DH
• Biomass plant (37 MWth)• Third waste incineration
plant (54 MWth)• Geothermal plant for
regional development area (15 MWth)
• CHP repowering Simmering ½ (170 MWth)
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DH Market
TodayMarket share 35%
5.290 GWh Heat sold
2020 expected market share > 50%
7.500 GWh heat sold
Growth based mainly on renewables and waste heat!
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Efficiency Measures in DH
• Additional mesh in the network + 100 MW useable
• Heat storage facility for district heating+ 170 MW usable
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Low CO2 Emissions
Calculation from federal environmental agency
Includes also CO2 from waste incineration
Value without waste ~ 95 kg/MWh used energy
256
400
132
756
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
coal fired singlecombustion
oil fired singlecombustion
gas fired centralheating
district heating
spec
ific
emis
sion
s of
diff
eren
t hea
ting
syst
ems
[kg
CO
2 / M
Wh
used
ene
rgy]
.
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Expected Results
• Reduction of ~ 2,7 million MWh fossil fuelsSaves about € 53 millions energy import
• 38% reduction of CO2 emissions for domestic use11% reduction of CO2 emissions for waste treatment
• + 8600 GWh electricity produced in CHP-mode~ 1/3 of Austrian thermal electricity production
• + 100% waste recycling in Vienna (energetic and material)
• + 100% of industrial waste heat in the area is used
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Contact Details
Dr. Edgar HauerMA 27- EU-Strategy and Economic DevelopmentSchlesingerpl. 21082 WienT: +43 1 4000 27007F: +43 1 4000 99 27032E: [email protected]