2

verbaluri nawili

analogiebi

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva,

romelTa mniSvnelobebs Soris arsebobs garkveuli mimarTeba. daadgineT, ra

saxisaa es mimarTeba.

savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi aseve mocemulia mniSvnelobiT

urTierTdakavSirebuli sityvebis wyvili. airCieT maTgan is wyvili, romelSic

sityvaTa mniSvnelobebs Soris mimarTeba gamuqebul sityvaTa urTierTmimarTebis

msgavsia (analogiuria). pasuxis arCevisas gaiTvaliswineT wyvilebSi sityvaTa

Tanmimdevroba.

1. kinokamera : kinodarbazi (a) maTraxi : doRi

(b) Ruza : porti

(g) saxnisi : wisqvili

(d) funji : galerea

2. ska : Tafli (a) rezidencia : kabineti

(b) arqivi : dokumenti

(g) beReli : fqvili

(d) marani : Rvino

3. progresi : ganviTareba (a) konstruireba : mSenebloba

(b) adaptireba : Segueba

(g) improvizeba : Txzva

(d) restavrireba : mibaZva

4. siurprizi : mosalodneli (a) kuriozi : SemTxveviTi

(b) fsevdonimi : gamogonili

(g) paradoqsi : Cveulebrivi

(d) satira : kritikuli

5. vefxvi : arwivi (a) abi : malamo

(b) doqi : sura

(g) sinonimi : antonimi

(d) palitra : qaRaldi

6. damcveli : advokati (a) mebaduri : meTevze

(b) mrCeveli : ministri

(g) megzuri : gidi

(d) meabjre : raindi

3

7. javSani : skafandri (a) Senakadi : SesarTavi

(b) kvirti : yvavili

(g) igavi : novela

(d) guga : Tvali

8. azrovneba : unari (a) ganxeTqileba : stabilizacia

(b) paeqroba : Sejibri

(g) dueli : brZola

(d) devna : gaqceva 9. bumerangi : dabruneba (a) manera : Tavisebureba

(b) lataria : SemTxveviToba

(g) medali : damsaxureba

(d) efeqti : STabeWdileba

winadadebebis Sevseba

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa

gamotovebuli. gamotovebuli sityvebi winadadebaSi xazebiT aris aRniSnuli.

erTi xazi zogjer erT sityvas gulisxmobs, zogjer ki _ ramdenimes.

savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi mocemulia sityvaTa jgufi, romlis

nawilebi erTmaneTisgan daxrili xazebiTaa (/) gamijnuli. airCieT pasuxis is

varianti, romlis TiToeuli nawilis Tanmimdevrulad Casma Sesabamis

gamotovebul adgilebSi azrobrivad gamarTul winadadebas mogvcems.

10. Tu arabul poeziaSi qali _____ iqneba Sedarebuli, ar gegonoT, TiTqos poets _____ hqondes miznad. beduinisTvis ____ ufro Zvirfasi amqveynad _____

arsebobs. mTargmnelma es metafora sityvasityviT rom Targmnos, absurdi

gamouva.

(a) almasTan an margalitTan / misi Seuracxyofa / almassa da margalitze /

bevri ram

(b) cxenTan an aqlemTan / misi Seuracxyofa / aqlemze da cxenze / araferi

(g) cxenTan an aqlemTan / misTvis xotbis Sesxma / aqlemze da cxenze / araferi

(d) almasTan an margalitTan / misTvis xotbis Sesxma / almassa da margalitze /

araferi

4

11. _____ , rom _____ qveynebs _____ gavlena moaxdinon TavianT bevrad ufro _____ realur Tu potenciur mokavSireebze.

(a) kanonzomieria / Zlier, agresiul / ar SeuZliaT raime / sust

(b) paradoqsad SeiZleba mogveCvenos / patara, sust / ar SeuZliaT raime / Zlier

(g) arakanonzomieria / Zlier, agresiul / SeuZliaT didi / sust

(d) paradoqsad SeiZleba mogveCvenos / patara, sust / SeuZliaT didi / Zlier

12. Cven _____ ganvasxvavebT movlenaTa klasebs erTmaneTisgan, _____ am klasebis calkeul wevrTa Taviseburebebs _____ : Cven kargad varCevT ekals vardisgan,

magram gana aseve cxadad _____ imas, rac yovel ekals ganarCevs yvela danarCeni

eklisgan da yovel vards _ sxva vardebisgan?

(a) Znelad / xolo TviT / advilad vamCnevT / vxedavT

(b) advilad / analogiurad, / ver vamCnevT / ar vxedavT

(g) Znelad / analogiurad, / advilad vamCnevT / ar vxedavT

(d) advilad / xolo TviT / ver vamCnevT / vxedavT

13. manerasa da stils Soris is _____ , rom stili _____ , manera ki _____ , ufro _____ Sedegi.

(a) gansxvavebaa / varjiSisa da gawafvis maCvenebelia / garegani movlenaa /

daostatebisa da wvrTnis

(b) msgavsebaa / gancdebisa Tu ganwyobilebaTa garegnuli gamoxatulebaa /

Sinagani movlenaa / varjiSisa da gawafvis

(g) gansxvavebaa / gancdebisa Tu ganwyobilebaTa mTeli Sinagani organizaciis

gamovlinebaa / garegani movlenaa / varjiSisa da gawafvis

(d) msgavsebaa / varjiSisa da gawafvis maCvenebelia / garegani movlenaa / fiqrisa

da TviTgamoxatvis

5

logika

am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan winaswari monacemebisa da

gamosatani daskvnebis TvalsazrisiT. amitom gansakuTrebuli yuradReba miaqcieT

SekiTxvas, romelic axlavs TiToeul davalebas, da mocemuli variantebidan

airCieT Sesabamisi pasuxi.

zogierT SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas gagiadvilebT monacemebis gamosaxva

naxazis formiT.

14. mocemulia: • Wiamaia ufro zrunavs tyis ekosistemaze, vidre kodala

• Wiamaia patara mweria

• kodala tyis frinvelia

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli debuleba gamomdinareobs am monacemebidan?

(a) zogierTi patara mweri ufro zrunavs tyis ekosistemaze, vidre zogierTi

tyis frinveli

(b) zogierTi patara mweri yvela tyis frinvelze ufro metad zrunavs tyis

ekosistemaze

(g) patara mwerebi ufro zrunaven tyis ekosistemaze, vidre tyis frinvelebi

(d) nebismieri patara mweri zogierT tyis frinvelze ufro metad zrunavs tyis

ekosistemaze

15. mocemulia ori debuleba: • Cveni skolis arc erTi meaTeklaseli ar icnobs Tbilisis `dinamos~ arc

erT fexburTels

• Cveni skolis yvela meaTeklaseli icnobs Cvenive skolis yvela

mecxreklasels

gamoitanes daskvna:

Tbilisis `dinamos~ arc erTi fexburTeli ar icnobs Cveni skolis arc erT

mecxreklasels.

es daskvna:

(a) gamomdinareobs orive debulebidan, magram ar gamomdinareobs arc erTidan

cal-calke

(b) gamomdinareobs TiToeuli debulebidan cal-calke

(g) gamomdinareobs mxolod erT-erTi debulebidan

(d) ar gamomdinareobs mocemuli debulebebidan

6

16. restornis menejerma SeamCnia, rom mudmivi klientebis umravlesoba irCevda im magidebs, romlebsac D oficianti emsaxureboda. menejerma es axsna D oficiantis klientebTan moqcevis gansakuTrebuli maneriT.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli matebs damajereblobas menejeris am varauds?

(a) restorani qalaqis gareubanSi mdebareobda da amitom mis mudmiv klientTa

raodenoba metad mcire iyo

(b) Tavazianoba da klientTa xarisxiani momsaxureba _ restornis oficiantTa

mTavari samoqmedo strategia iyo

(g) magidebi, romlebsac emsaxureboda D oficianti, orkestrisgan moSorebul adgilas iyo ganlagebuli, saidanac mTeli qalaqi Canda

(d) D oficianti, danarCenebisgan gansxvavebiT, momsaxurebis sxvadasxva strategias mimarTavda, imisda mixedviT, Tu vin iyo misi klienti

17. mocemulia: • mxolod mizandasaxuli adamianebi SeiZleba iyvnen warmatebulni

• mxolod warmatebuli adamianebi imsaxureben sxvaTa pativiscemas

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs am debulebebidan?

(a) yvela adamiani, romelic sxvaTa pativiscemas imsaxurebs, mizandasaxulia

(b) ar arseboben mizandasaxuli adamianebi, romlebic sxvaTa pativiscemas ar

imsaxureben

(g) yvela mizandasaxuli adamiani warmatebulia

(d) arseboben warmatebuli adamianebi, romlebic mizandasaxulni ar arian

18. mocemulia:

• nino swavlobs samxatvro skolaSi da TxilamurebiTac kargad srialebs

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli unda avirCioT meore wanamZRvrad, rom SevZloT

davaskvnaT:

• arseboben samxatvro skolis moswavleebi, romlebic TxilamurebiTac kargad

srialeben da TeatrSic xSirad dadian

(a) samxatvro skolis zogierTi moswavle TeatrSi xSirad ar dadis

(b) ar arsebobs samxatvro skolis moswavle, romelic TeatrSi xSirad ar dadis

(g) samxatvro skolis zogierTi moswavle, romelic TeatrSi xSirad ar dadis,

TxilamurebiT kargad srialebs

(d) samxatvro skolis moswavleebi, romlebic TxilamurebiT kargad ver srialeben,

TeatrSi xSirad dadian

7

wakiTxuli teqstis gaazreba

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT da gaiazreT teqsti. TiToeuli SekiTxvis savaraudo

pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis mixedviT.

adamianis erT-erTi SemecnebiTi unaris _ yuradRebis mecnieruli

Seswavlisas mniSvnelovania imis garkveva, Tu ra aRZravs yuradRebas da ra

warmarTavs mas ama Tu im mimarTulebiT. yuradReba yovelTvis garkveuli qcevis

procesSia CarTuli, rogorc misi aucilebeli piroba, xolo qceva ama Tu im

moTxovnilebis dakmayofilebas emsaxureba. amitom yuradRebis gamomwvev ZiriTad

faqtorad moTxovnilebas miiCneven. ganasxvaveben yuradRebis aqtiur da uneblie

formebs. aqtiur yuradRebaze maSin saubroben, rodesac adamiani ganzrax

mimarTavs yuradRebas garkveul obieqtze. yuradRebis impulsuri, uneblie forma

ki subieqtis miznebsa da miswrafebebze araa damokidebuli. zogierTi faqtori

yuradRebas Cvenda uneburad aRZravs. Tumca, es faqtorebi mainc ukavSirdeba

Cvens moTxovnilebebs _ maT TiTqmis yovelTvis Tan sdevs iseTi movlena,

romelic, SesaZloa, safrTxis Semcveli iyos cocxali arsebisTvis, an kidev

sasargeblo. maSasadame, yovelive amis SemCneva da saTanadod reagireba mis

moTxovnilebas warmoadgens.

uneblie yuradRebis gamomwvev faqtorTagan, upirveles yovlisa, aRsaniSnavia

garemodan miRebuli STabeWdilebis intensivoba. amitomaa, rom signalad,

Cveulebriv, Zlier xmas (zari, sirena da a.S.) iyeneben. intensiur STabeWdilebebs

SeiZleba mivakuTvnoT, agreTve, obieqtTa simravle an sidide. cnobilia, rom didi

obieqti ufro iqcevs Cvens yuradRebas, vidre patara. reklamis fsiqologiaSi am

garemoebas didi xania iTvaliswineben da erTgvari kanonis mniSvnelobasac aniWeben,

romelic aisaxeba formulaSi: yuradRebis mizidvis Zala plakatis zedapiris

farTobis proporciulad izrdeba. Cvens yuradRebas advilad iqcevs obieqtTa

iseTi maxasiaTeblebic, rogorebicaa mkveTri feri, specifikuri suni.

uneblie yuradRebis gamomwvev faqtorad miiCneven, agreTve, cvlilebas _

arsebuli Tu Cveulebrivi mdgomareobis Secvlas. magaliTad, mewisqviles maSinve

gaeRviZeba, rogorc ki Rame wisqvili gaCerdeba. mas xmauris dros sZinavs da

swored xmauris Sewyveta aRviZebs. cvlileba Zalze farTo cnebaa. magaliTad,

moZraobasac, rogorc adgilmdebareobis Secvlas, cvlilebis erT-erT SemTxvevad

ganixilaven da mas yuradRebis gamomwvev faqtorad miiCneven. xSirad cxovelebi

instinqturad uZravad Cerdebian erT adgilas, raTa SeumCnevelni darCnen

mtrisTvis an msxverplisTvis.

rodesac arsebul situaciaSi Cndeba axali, ucnobi, moulodneli, uCveulo

movlena Tu obieqti, xdeba erTgvari cvlileba da Cven yuradRebas misken mivmarTavT.

magram yuradRebis gamomwvevi aranakleb Zlieri faqtori SeiZleba iyos sawinaaRmdego

garemoebac _ nacnobi, Cveuli. sakmarisia ucnob sazogadoebaSi erTi nacnobi

aRmoCndes, rom, upirveles yovlisa, mas SevamCnevT. am magaliTs Tu davukvirdebiT,

arsebiTad, aqac cvlilebis niSnebs davinaxavT. marTlac, ucnobTa Soris nacnobi

igivea, rac nacnobTa Soris ucnobi: saerTo STabeWdilebas umravlesoba qmnis, xolo

am umravlesobisgan gansxvavebul obieqts _ nacnobi iqneba is Tu ucnobi _ saerTo

STabeWdilebaSi siaxle Seaqvs. swored aseve, mosalodnelica da moulodnelic

erTnairad iqcevs yuradRebas, imitom, rom orive raRac axals niSnavs _ imas, rac

aqamde ar iyo da mxolod axla gaCnda. rodesac vinmes velodebiT, karTan umniSvnelo

xmauric ki sakmarisia, rom imwamsve mivaqcioT mas yuradReba.

8

19. I abzacSi mocemuli fraza _ `yuradReba yovelTvis garkveuli qcevis

procesSia CarTuli, rogorc misi aucilebeli piroba~ _ gulisxmobs, rom

yuradReba:

(a) emsaxureba ama Tu im qcevis warmarTvas garkveuli mimarTulebiT

(b) uzrunvelyofs ama Tu im moTxovnilebis dakmayofilebaze mimarTuli

aqtivobis ganxorcielebas

(g) qmnis ama Tu im moTxovnilebis dakmayofilebisaTvis aucilebel yvela pirobas

(d) ganapirobebs ama Tu im qcevis aRZvrasa da ganxorcielebas

20. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli winadadeba ar SeiZleba iyos marTebuli? (upasuxeT II abzacis mixedviT)

(a) rac ufro mkveTri surneli aqvs yvavils, miT ufro mosalodnelia, rom is

miizidavs Cvens yuradRebas

(b) rac nakleb kontrastulia sagnis feri sxva obieqtebis fonze, miT ufro

mosalodnelia, rom is ar miizidavs Cvens yuradRebas

(g) rac ufro meti wignia Taroze, miT ufro mosalodnelia, rom is miizidavs

Cvens yuradRebas

(d) rac ufro mcire zomisaa obieqti, miT nakleb mosalodnelia, rom is ar

miizidavs Cvens yuradRebas

21. qvemoT CamoTvlilia yuradRebis gamomwvevi faqtorebi da maTi magaliTebi:

I. STabeWdilebis intensivoba

II. moulodneloba

III. moZraoba

A. sxvadasxva feris kuburebs Soris sami wlis bavSvma wiTeli airCia B. studenti xels swevs pedagogis SekiTxvaze pasuxis gasacemad C. Rrmad CaZinebul adamians maRviZaras xmaze gamoeRviZa D. fexiT mosiarule umal Cerdeba win mimavali adamianis waborZikebisas

romel faqtorebs Seesabameba es magaliTebi, anu pasuxis variantebidan romelia

marTebuli?

(a) I _ A da C, II _ D, III _ B (b) I _ A da D, II _ B, III _ C (g) I _ A, II _ B da C, III _ D (d) I _ B, II _ C da D, III _ A

9

22. wisqvilis xmauris Sewyvetisas mewisqviles eRviZeba. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romelia am faqtis marTebuli axsna?

(a) xmauris Sewyveta SeiZleba iyos arasasurveli movlenis signali, romlis

SemCneva mewisqvilis moTxovnilebas warmoadgens

(b) xmauris Sewyveta arRvevs mewisqvilis Zilis Cveul reJims, am reJimis

ucvlelad SenarCuneba ki mewisqvilis moTxovnilebas warmoadgens

(g) wisqvilis muSaobis Sewyveta garemo pirobebis cvlilebaze mianiSnebs da axal

viTarebasTan Seguebas ganapirobebs

(d) wisqvilis muSaobis Sewyveta SeiZleba saSiSroebis mauwyebeli signali iyos,

romelic arRvevs wlebis ganmavlobaSi damkvidrebul muSaobis reJims

23. cxovelebi instinqturad uZravad Cerdebian erT adgilze, radgan:

(a) uZravad erT adgilze yofna mtrisgan Tavis dacvis ZiriTadi saSualebaa

(b) mtaceblebi mxolod moZrav obieqtze nadiroben

(g) mtaceblebi mxolod CasafrebiT axerxeben raimes monadirebas

(d) zogierTi cxovelis yuradRebas moZravi obieqti iqcevs

24. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romelSia axsnili yuradRebis gamomwvevi erT-erTi faqtoris moqmedebis meqanizmi? (upasuxeT bolo abzacis mixedviT)

(a) rodesac arsebul situaciaSi Cndeba ucnobi, moulodneli, uCveulo movlena

Tu obieqti, Cven yuradRebas misken mivmarTavT

(b) saerTo STabeWdilebas umravlesoba qmnis, xolo am umravlesobisgan

gansxvavebul obieqts saerTo STabeWdilebaSi siaxle Seaqvs

(g) rodesac vinmes velodebiT, karTan umniSvnelo xmauric ki sakmarisia, rom

imwamsve mivaqcioT mas yuradReba

(d) sakmarisia ucnob sazogadoebaSi erTi nacnobi aRmoCndes, rom, upirveles

yovlisa, mas SevamCnevT

25. ra aris mocemuli teqstis daniSnuleba?

(a) gamokveTos yuradRebis mniSvneloba adamianis aqtivobaSi, gansazRvros

yuradRebis ori ZiriTadi formis urTierTmimarTeba

(b) daaxasiaTos yuradRebis, moTxovnilebisa da qcevis urTierTkavSiri,

gaaanalizos yuradRebis gamomwvevi yvela ZiriTadi faqtori

(g) gagvacnos yuradRebis ori forma, ganixilos erT-erTi maTganis gamomwvevi

ZiriTadi faqtorebi

(d) daasabuTos yuradRebis Seswavlis mniSvneloba, aRweros yuradRebis

moqmedebis meqanizmebi

10

analogiebi

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva,

romelTa mniSvnelobebs Soris arsebobs garkveuli mimarTeba. maT gaswvriv

mocemulia sityva, romelsac savaraudo pasuxebidan unda SeusabamoT erT-erTi

varianti, ise, rom miRebul wyvilSi sityvaTa mniSvnelobebs Soris mimarTeba

gamuqebul sityvaTa urTierTmimarTebis msgavsi (analogiuri) iyos. pasuxis

arCevisas gaiTvaliswineT wyvilebSi sityvaTa Tanmimdevroba.

26. oratori : mkafio iumoristi :

(a) realisturi

(b) originaluri

(g) komikuri

(d) sarkastuli

27. garToba : karnavali informireba :

(a) aprobacia

(b) prezentacia

(g) diskusia

(d) translacia

28. cvlileba : stabiluri monotonuroba :

(a) mravalferovani

(b) mudmivi

(g) myari

(d) kompleqsuri

29. zemoqmedeba : reagireba sikeTe :

(a) saTnoeba

(b) gulisxmiereba

(g) madliereba

(d) qvelmoqmedeba

30. TeTri daTvi : pingvini varskvlavi :

(a) mnaTobi

(b) planeta

(g) orbita

(d) meteoriti

31. yuri : melodiuri Tvali :

(a) mkrTali

(b) maxvili

(g) dakvirvebuli

(d) aRqmuli

11

winadadebebis Sevseba

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa

gamotovebuli. gamotovebuli sityvebi winadadebaSi xazebiT aris aRniSnuli.

erTi xazi zogjer erT sityvas gulisxmobs, zogjer ki _ ramdenimes.

savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi mocemulia sityvaTa jgufi, romlis

nawilebi erTmaneTisgan daxrili xazebiTaa (/) gamijnuli. airCieT pasuxis is

varianti, romlis TiToeuli nawilis Tanmimdevrulad Casma Sesabamis

gamotovebul adgilebSi azrobrivad gamarTul winadadebas mogvcems.

32. Cven garSemo arsebul mravalgvar saganTa Tu movlenaTa Soris _____ , romelic CvenTvis _____ ; es interesi praqtikuli moTxovnilebis saxiT

gvevlineba. am ukanasknelisTvis _____ individualuri buneba, misTvis saganTa

mxolod is _____ , romelic Cvens moTxovnilebas akmayofilebs.

(a) zogjer iseTs ver vamCnevT / gansakuTrebiT sainteresoa / mniSvnelovania

yoveli sagnisa da movlenis / mxarea araarsebiTi

(b) ver vamCnevT iseTs / araa saintereso / mniSvnelovania yoveli sagnisa da

movlenis / mxare araa arsebiTi

(g) mxolod iseTs vamCnevT / gansakuTrebiT sainteresoa / sruliad umniSvneloa

saganTa da movlenaTa / mxarea arsebiTi

(d) xSirad iseTsac vamCnevT / araa saintereso / sruliad umniSvneloa saganTa

da movlenaTa / mxarea arsebiTi

33. ganviTarebis cneba logikurad Seicavs _____ SesaZleblobas, gansakuTrebiT maSin, rodesac igi mxolod _____ mTel samyaroSi mimdinare procesebs exeba.

Tumca, aseTi _____ iq, sadac energiisa da nivTierebis raodenoba imTaviTve

_____ .

(a) dausruleblobis / erT gansazRvrul movlenas ki ara, / dausrulebloba

SeuZlebelia / gansazRvrulia

(b) dasrulebulobis / erT gansazRvrul movlenas da ara / dasrulebuloba

SeuZlebelia / gansazRvrulia

(g) dausruleblobis / erT gansazRvrul movlenas da ara / dausrulebloba

SeuZlebelia / gansazRvruli araa

(d) dasrulebulobis / erT gansazRvrul movlenas ki ara, / dasrulebuloba

SesaZlebelia mxolod / gansazRvruli araa

12

34. mdinare xmeleTis sxvadasxva nawils erTmaneTisgan yofs. miT ufro yofs maT zRva da amitom miCveulni varT, wyali gamyof faqtorad miviCnioT. _____ ,

araferi ise _____ . gamyofi mxolod _____ . magaliTad, xmelTaSua zRvam

mxolod imitom _____ antikuri samyaros centri gamxdariyo, rom _____ .

(a) amasTan / damaaxloebeli ar aris adamianebisTvis, rogorc xmeleTi / wyalia /

SeZlo / uamrav kunZuls akavSirebda kontinentur saberZneTTan

(b) Tumca / damaSorebeli ar aris adamianebisTvis, rogorc wyali / mTianeTia /

ver SeZlo / igi zRva iyo

(g) Tumca / damaaxloebeli ar aris adamianebisTvis, rogorc wyali / mTianeTia /

SeZlo / igi zRva iyo

(d) amasTan / damaSorebeli ar aris adamianebisTvis, rogorc xmeleTi / wyalia /

ver SeZlo / uamrav kunZuls akavSirebda kontinentur saberZneTTan

35. adamianis cxovreba gareSe damkvirveblisTvis dafarulia. sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, _____ daiyvaneba imaze, rac _____ dakvirvebisas. _____ , is, _____

nawili.

(a) Cemi cxovreba ar / Tqven SeZeliT dagenaxaT garedan / Sesabamisad / rasac

Tqven xedavT, mTeli Cemi cxovrebaa da ara misi

(b) Tqveni cxovreba ar / me SevZeli damenaxa garedan / piriqiT / rasac me vxedav,

Tqveni cxovreba ki araa, aramed Cemi cxovrebis

(g) Cemi cxovreba / Tqven SeZeliT dagenaxaT garedan / aqedan gamomdinare / rasac

Tqven xedavT, mTeli Cemi cxovrebaa da ara misi

(d) Tqveni cxovreba / me SevZeli damenaxa garedan / miuxedavad amisa / rasac me

vxedav, Tqveni cxovreba ki araa, aramed Cemi cxovrebis

36. Seqspiris sonetebis mTel cikls laitmotivad gasdevs _____ . mis mier

aRiarebuli formula _ ` _____ , rac bunebrivia~ _ _____ sakaro poeziisTvis

SemuSavebuli poetikisa da esTetikuri _____ .

(a) xelovnurobisadmi erTgvari swrafva / cudia is, / gulisxmobda / normebis

uaryofas

(b) yovelgvari xelovnurobis uaryofa / kargia is, / amkvidrebda / normebisadmi

morCilebas

(g) xelovnurobisadmi erTgvari swrafva / cudia is, / upirispirdeboda /

normebis dacvas

(d) yovelgvari xelovnurobis uaryofa / kargia is, / mimarTuli iyo / normebis

winaaRmdeg

13

37. ori movlenis mravaljer erTdroulad _____ ganapirobebs maT Soris

asociaciis damyarebas, Tuki es kavSiri _____ pirovnebaSi. _____ aRqmuli

movlena pirovnebam _____ , aseTi ram _____ gadaiqceva.

(a) aRqmac ver / ver naxavs veraviTar anarekls / da, piriqiT, Tuki ori Tundac

erTxel erTdroulad / raime mxriv mniSvnelovnad ganicada / mtkice

asociaciad

(b) aRqma / raime niSniT aRibeWda / analogiurad, Tuki ori Tundac erTxel

erTdroulad / mniSvnelovnad ar miiCnia / mtkice asociaciad

(g) aRqmac ver / ver naxavs veraviTar anarekls / da, piriqiT, Tuki ori

erTmaneTisgan damoukideblad / raime mxriv mniSvnelovnad ar miiCnia / mtkice

asociaciad ver

(d) aRqma / raime niSniT aRibeWda / analogiurad, Tuki ori erTmaneTisgan

damoukideblad / mniSvnelovnad miiCnia / mtkice asociaciad ver

logika

am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan winaswari monacemebisa da

gamosatani daskvnebis TvalsazrisiT. amitom gansakuTrebuli yuradReba miaqcieT

SekiTxvas, romelic axlavs TiToeul davalebas, da mocemuli variantebidan

airCieT Sesabamisi pasuxi.

zogierT SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas gagiadvilebT monacemebis gamosaxva

naxazis formiT.

38. gogonas xelSi yvavilebi uWiravs, romelTa Soris aris vardi, zambaxi da tita. cnobilia, rom am yvavilebidan:

• mxolod ori ar aris vardi

• mxolod ori ar aris zambaxi

• mxolod ori ar aris tita

ramdeni yvavili uWiravs gogonas?

(a) 3

(b) 4

(g) 5

(d) monacemebi araa sakmarisi am kiTxvaze pasuxis gasacemad

14

39. erTmaneTisgan damoukideblad Catarda ori kvleva imis dasadgenad, Tu

ramdenad xSirad dadian TeatrSi studentebi. kvlevebis Sedegebi mniSvnelovnad

gansxvavdeboda erTmaneTisgan: pirveli kvlevis Tanaxmad, studentebi, saSualod,

TveSi erTxel mainc midian TeatrSi, xolo meore kvlevis mixedviT, es maCvenebeli

orjer ufro naklebia.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli faqtiT SeiZleba aixsnas es gansxvaveba?

(a) orive kvlevaSi monawileobdnen sxvadasxva umaRlesi saswavleblis studenti

gogonebi da vaJebi

(b) pirveli kvlevis monawileebi imavdroulad sxva kvlevaSic monawileobdnen,

romelic studentTa saswavlo aqtivobas Seexeboda

(g) rogorc pirvel, aseve, meore kvlevaSi monawileobdnen teqnikuri specialobis

studentebi

(d) pirvel kvlevaSi TeatrSi siarulis sixSires afasebdnen Tavad studentebi,

xolo meore kvlevaSi _ damkvirveblebi

40. ardadegebis Semdeg irakli, sofo da andro erTmaneTs uziareben zafxulSi wakiTxuli wignebiT miRebul STabeWdilebebs. aRmoCnda, rom yovelma maTganma

waikiTxa TiTo iseTi nawarmoebi, romelic danarCen ors ar waukiTxavs; am samidan

yovelma orma waikiTxa kidev TiTo iseTi nawarmoebi, romelic mesames ar

waukiTxavs. da, bolos, kidev erTi nawarmoebi samivem waikiTxa.

• iraklis mier wakiTxuli nawarmoebebidan ori iyo deteqtivi

• sofos mier wakiTxuli nawarmoebebidan sami iyo deteqtivi

• andros mier wakiTxuli nawarmoebebidan ki oTxi iyo deteqtivi

sul ramdeni nawarmoebi waikiTxa samivem erTad da maT Soris ramdeni iyo

deteqtivi?

(a) 7, 5

(b) 8, 4

(g) 9, 4

(d) 10, 5

41. RamiT caze bavSvebma kaSkaSa ciuri sxeuli dainaxes da ivaraudes, rom es iyo:

1. venera

2. venera an marsi

3. marsi an iupiteri

romeli planeta dainaxes bavSvebma, Tuki am versiebidan mxolod erTia WeSmariti?

(a) marsi

(b) iupiteri

(g) venera

(d) mocemuli informacia sakmarisi ar aris am kiTxvaze pasuxis gasacemad

15

42. mocemulia: • Tu iadons raime siamovnebs, is kargad galobs • iadons Zalian siamovnebs, rodesac cisartyelas xedavs

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli debuleba gamomdinareobs am wanamZRvrebidan?

(a) Tu iadoni cisartyelas ver xedavs, kargad ver galobs

(b) Tu iadoni kargad galobs, is cisartyelas xedavs

(g) Tu iadoni kargad ar galobs, is cisartyelas ver xedavs

(d) Tu iadoni kargad galobs, mas raRac siamovnebs

16

wakiTxuli teqstis gaazreba

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT da gaiazreT teqsti. TiToeuli SekiTxvis savaraudo

pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis mixedviT.

antikur xanaSi eWvi aravis epareboda, rom `iliada~ da `odisea~ homeross

ekuTvnoda. XVIII saukuneSi warmoiqmna mTeli mimarTuleba, romelic homerosis

poemaTa Seqmnas erT poets ki ar miawerda, aramed poet-SemsrulebelTa mTel

Taobebs. am e. w. analizuri Teoriis debulebebi mecnieruli argumentebis

safuZvelze uaryo unitaristulma Teoriam da daasabuTa tradiciuli

Tvalsazrisi homerosis eposis erTianobis Sesaxeb. Tumca, axlac hyavs momxreebi

mosazrebas, rom am or poemas sxvadasxva avtori hyavs.

uaxlesi gamokvlevebi, romlebSic Tanamedrove struqturuli analizis

meTodebia gamoyenebuli, erTxmad adasturebs, erTi mxriv, TiToeuli poemis

mTlianobas, meore mxriv, erTmaneTTan maT organul kavSirs. homerosis orive

poemis, iseve, rogorc maTi calkeuli detalebis, epizodebis, gmirTa sityvebisa

Tu simRerebis (qebaTa*) struqtura garkveul kanonzomierebas emyareba. es aris

wriuli kompoziciis principi, romelic Camoyalibebula saxviT xelovnebaSi

damkvidrebuli geometriuli stilis Sesabamisad. Zveli saberZneTis xelovnebaSi

ganviTarebuli geometriuli stili gulisxmobs gansxvavebuli detalebisa Tu

motivebis erTmaneTze damokidebulebas an maT urTierTSeTanxmebas. magaliTad,

wriul kompoziciaSi ornamentebi da motivebi centris mimarT simetriuladaa

ganlagebuli. gamosaxvis aseTi forma bunebrivi iyo geometriuli epoqis (Zv. w.

aR. IX-VIII ss.) yoveli berZeni xelovanisTvis da, albaT, troas omis**

uzarmazar panoramas homerosic aseve xedavda.

`iliadas~ kompoziciuri centria XI-XIII qebani, aqedan, wriuli kompoziciis

Sesabamisad, ise maraosaviT iSleba poemis epizodebi, rom pirvel qebaSi,

tipologiuri TvalsazrisiT, epizodTa iseTive Tanmimdevrobaa, rogoric mis

sapirispiro polusze, bolo, XXIV qebaSi; II qebaSi iseTivea, rogoric

boloswina, XXIII qebaSi da a. S. magaliTad, pirveli qeba mTavrdeba am

epizodebiT: aqilevsisa da Tetisis saubari, Tetisisa da zevsis saubari, kamaTi

olimpoze. xolo XXIV qeba iwyeba tipologiurad msgavsi epizodebiT: kamaTi

olimpoze, zevsisa da Tetisis saubari, Tetisisa da aqilevsis saubari...

simbolurad es ase SeiZleba gamoisaxos: n…a b c – c b a…n, sadac n aris I qebis dasawyisi, anu XXIV qebis dasasruli. epizodTa rigi I da XXIV simRerebSi

Sebrunebulia, isini, kompoziciuri centridan erTnairad dacilebulni,

sarkiseburad arian warmodgenilni. cxadia, epizodTa tipologiur msgavsebaSi ar

igulisxmeba maTi Sinaarsobrivi igiveoba: sxva aqvT RmerTebs sakamaTo I qebaSi

da sxva rameze davoben isini XXIV qebaSi.

yovelive es imas rodi niSnavs, rom avtors winaswar hqonda Sedgenili

saTanado sqemebi. epoqis mxatvruli azrovnebisTvis damaxasiaTebeli Tavisebureba

orive poemaSi specifikuri saxiT iCens Tavs. `odiseas~ mTeli kompozicia

faqtobrivad imeorebs poemis konstruirebis `iliadaSi~ dadasturebul principebs.

wriuli kompozicia orive poemaSi gamWvirvaled Cans, roca mas sqemebis saxiT

warmovadgenT, Tumca, ocdarva saukunis ganmavlobaSi is SeumCneveli darCa

kacobriobas. wriuli kompoziciis aRmoCena TavisTavad verafers matebs poemaTa

aRqmas, mkiTxvelze es principi gaucnobierebladac axdens gavlenas.

*TiToeuli poemis teqsti aleqsandrielma mecnierebma mogvianebiT dayves 24 qebad (simRerad).

**`iliadaSi~ aRwerilia troas aTwliani omis bolo dReebi, `odiseaSi~ ki _ am omis gmirebis

dabruneba samSobloSi.

17

43. homerosis poemaTa Sesaxeb:

(a) antikur xanaSi erTi azri arsebobda _ `iliada~ da `odisea~ homeross

ekuTvnis, Tumca, maTi saboloo variantebi poet-SemsrulebelTa mTel Taobebs

unda mivaweroT

(b) antikur warmodgenebs mecnieruli argumentebiT amyarebs unitaristuli

Teoria, romelic am poemaTa avtorobas sxvadasxva poets miawers

(g) dRes aRar arsebobs azrTa sxvadasxvaoba _ unitaristuli Teoriis

damkvidrebis Semdeg am ori poemis avtorobas sxvadasxva poets aravin miawers

(d) arsebobs azrTa sxvadasxvaoba, Tumca, dRes maT avtorobas sxvadasxva Taobis

poet-Semsruleblebs aravin miawers

44. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli ar dasturdeba II abzacSi?

(a) `iliada~ da `odisea~ wriuli kompoziciis safuZvelzea konstruirebuli, rac

am poemaTa calkeuli scenebisa Tu pasaJebis koordinirebas gulisxmobs

(b) `iliadasa~ da `odiseas~ erTmaneTTan organuli kavSiris erT-erTi

ganmapirobebeli faqtori TiToeuli maTganis Sinagani mTlianobaa

(g) Zveli saberZneTis geometriuli xelovnebis nimuSebi mkacrad

struqturirebulia, emyareba gansxvavebuli detalebisa Tu motivebis

urTierTSeTanxmebis princips

(d) homerosis poemebSi, iseve, rogorc geometriuli epoqis xelovnebis sxva

nimuSebSi, teqstis organizebisas wriuli kompoziciis principebis dacva

migvaniSnebs sistemurobisken swrafvaze

45. ras gulisxmobs fraza: `troas omis uzarmazar panoramas homerosic aseve xedavda~?

(a) orive poemis teqstis organizeba wriuli kompoziciis princips emyareba da

radgan es principi Tavdapirvelad saxviT xelovnebaSi damkvidrda, bunebrivia,

rom troas omis mTel mimdinareobas panorama _ xedi vuwodoT

(b) homerosis poemaTa kompoziciaSi troas omis epizodebi simetriuladaa

ganlagebuli centris mimarT, sityva `panorama~ ki swored simetriulobas

gulisxmobs

(g) teqstSi sityva `panorama~ gadataniTi mniSvnelobiTaa moyvanili, radgan

homerosi mTel oms, Tavisi epizodebiTa Tu etapebiT, ise xedavda, rogorc

suraTis mTlian kompozicias

(d) poemebis kompozicia efuZneba gansxvavebuli detalebis urTierTSeTanxmebas;

analogiurad, rodesac panoramas gadavyurebT, garkveul obieqtebs erTmaneTze

damokidebulad aRviqvamT

18

46. ra funqcia aqvs teqstSi simbolur Canawers _ n…abc – cba…n ?

es gamosaxuleba:

(a) TvalsaCinos xdis poemis kompoziciis sapirispiro polusebis Sinaarsobriv

identurobas

(b) warmoadgens antikuri saberZneTis mxatvrul azrovnebaSi damkvidrebuli erT-

erTi principis ilustrirebas

(g) axdens poemis urTierTdamokidebuli epizodebis diferencirebas tipologiuri

msgavsebis TvalsazrisiT

(d) aRniSnavs wriuli kompoziciis aTvlis wertils, anu poemis kompoziciur

centrs

47. fraza _ `sxva aqvT RmerTebs sakamaTo I qebaSi da sxva rameze davoben isini bolo qebaSi~ _ imas migvaniSnebs, rom:

(a) poemis erTmaneTisgan daSorebul adgilebSi erTi da imave formulis

Segnebuli gamoyenebiT poeti xazs usvams pasaJTa Soris kavSirs

(b) rodesac epizodebi centris mimarT wriuladaa ganlagebuli, maSin

tipologiur msgavsebaSi Sinaarsobrivi igiveobac unda vigulisxmoT

(g) struqturulad msgavsi winadadebebi mTel sityvaSi an calkeuli scenebi

mTel teqstSi garkveuli principiT nawildeba, miuxedavad maTi Sinaarsis

igiveobisa Tu sxvaobisa

(d) romelime gmiris mier warmoTqmuli sityva an poemis calkeuli epizodi

warmoadgens garkveul struqturul mTlianobas, romelTa pirveli da bolo

nawilebi Sinaarsobrivad identuria

48. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvna ar SeiZleba iyos marTebuli?

(a) homerosi sruliad originaluria simetriis Semqmnel elementTa SerCevasa da

maTgan erTiani struqturis konstruirebaSi

(b) wriuli kompoziciis aRmoCena TavisTavad verafers matebs poemaTa aRqmas,

Tumca, am principis gacnobiereba aucilebelia poemaTa struqturis kvlevisas

(g) geometriuli epoqis mxatvruli azrovnebisTvis damaxasiaTebeli principi

ocdarva saukunis ganmavlobaSi SeumCneveli darCa, Tumca, nawarmoebis aRqmis

procesSi mis gacnobierebas arsebiTi mniSvneloba ar aqvs

(d) wriuli kompozicia gamWvirvalea homerosis orive poemis calkeul

epizodebSi, amasTan, erT-erTi poemis kompozicia faqtobrivad imeorebs

teqstis konstruirebis meore poemaSi dadasturebul principebs

19

49. `iliadas~ erT-erTi personaJis sityvis struqtura amgvaria: a `Tu Sen ukvdavTagani xar ... ~ b `me verasodes gavbedav RmerTebTan SebrZolebas ... ~ c `is edaveboda ukvdav RmerTebs ... ~ d likurges ambavi _ paradigma (magaliTi)

c1 `is yvela ukvdavma RmerTma SeiZula ... ~

b1 `me ar visurvebdi RmerTebTan SebrZolebas ... ~

a1 `Tu Sen mokvdavTagani xar ... ~

d centris irgvliv ganTavsebulia tipologiurad msgavsi winadadebebi. maTgan

romlebia dawyvilebuli mniSvnelobis msgavsebisa da romeli _ polarulobis

niSniT?

(a) a a1 _ msgavsebis

b b1 _ polarulobis

c c1 _ polarulobis

(b) a a1 _ msgavsebis

b b1 _ msgavsebis

c c1 _ polarulobis

(g) a a 1 _ polarulobis b b 1_ polarulobis c c 1_ msgavsebis

(d) a a 1_ polarulobis b b1

_ msgavsebis

c c1 _ msgavsebis

50. qvemoT dasaxelebulia oTxi Tema, romlebic mimoxilulia teqstSi:

1. homerosis poemaTa struqturuli Taviseburebani

2. geometriuli epoqisTvis niSandoblivi mxatvruli azrovneba

3. `iliadasa~ da `odiseas~ urTierTmimarTebis sakiTxi

4. homerologiis problemebi

romel abzacSi viTardeba, ZiriTadad, esa Tu is Tema, anu pasuxis variantebidan

romelia marTebuli?

(a) 1 _ II abzaci, 2 _ IV abzaci, 3 _ III abzaci; 4 _ I abzaci

(b) 1 _ III abzaci, 2 _ II abzaci, 3 _ IV abzaci; 4 _ I abzaci

(g) 1 _ II abzaci, 2 _ I abzaci, 3 _ IV abzaci; 4 _ III abzaci

(d) 1 _ III abzaci, 2 _ IV abzaci, 3 _ I abzaci; 4 _ II abzaci

21

maTematikuri nawili

testis maTematikur nawilze muSaobisas gaiTvaliswineT:

• naxazebi, romlebic erTvis zogierT davalebas, araa Sesrulebuli davalebis

pirobaSi miTiTebuli zomebis zusti dacviT. amitom monakveTebis sigrZis an sxva

sidideebis Sesaxeb daskvnis gamotanisas nu daeyrdnobiT naxazis zomebs. yuradReba

gaamaxvileT davalebis pirobaze;

• Tu naxazze mocemuli swori xazis Sesaxeb amocanis pirobaSi damatebiT araferia

naTqvami, maSin unda CaTvaloT, rom es swori xazi wrfea an misi nawili;

• testSi gamoyenebulia ricxvTa Caweris mxolod aTobiTi poziciuri sistema.

maTematikuri aRniSvnebi da formulebi:

1. nuli arc dadebiTia da arc uaryofiTi; 1 ar aris martivi ricxvi.

2. procenti: a ricxvis k% aris .

3. xarisxi: an = a · a · a · ...· a (n-jer)

an · am = an + m

an : am = an – m

(an)m = an · m

4. proporcia: Tu , maSin ad = bc.

5. siCqare: dro

manZilisiCqare =

6. saSualo ariTmetikuli:

raodenoba monacemTa

jami monacemTasaSualo monacemTa =

7. albaToba: Tu yvela elementaruli xdomiloba Tanabrad mosalodnelia, maSin

xdomilobis albaToba tolia am xdomilobis

xelSemwyob elementarul xdomilobaTa

raodenobis Sefardebisa elementarul

xdomilobaTa saerTo raodenobasTan.

Tu amocanis pirobaSi sawinaaRmdego araa

naTqvami, yovelTvis igulisxmeba, rom elementa-

ruli xdomilobebi Tanabrad mosalodnelia.

8. Semoklebuli gamravlebis formulebi:

(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2

(a – b)2 = a2 – 2ab + b2

(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 9. naxazze kuTxe SeiZleba moniSnuli iyos kuTxis

gverdebs Soris Casmuli

patara rkaliT, marTi kuTxe

ki _ patara kvadratiT.

∠A aRniSnavs A kuTxis sidides.

10. paraleluri wrfeebi: ori paraleluri wrfis mesame

wrfiT gadakveTisas Siga jvaredina

kuTxeebi tolia: α = β. 11. samkuTxedi:

• samkuTxedis kuTxeebis sidideTa jami

180°-is tolia; • piTagoras Teorema:

marTkuTxa samkuTxedis

hipotenuzis sigrZis

kvadrati kaTetebis sigrZeTa

kvadratebis jamis tolia:

AB2 = AC2 + BC2

• samkuTxedis farTobi samkuTxedis

gverdis sigrZisa da Sesabamisi simaRlis

namravlis naxevris tolia: . 12. oTxkuTxedi:

• oTxkuTxedis kuTxeebis sidideTa jami

360°-is tolia; • marTkuTxedis farTobi misi sigrZisa da

siganis namravlis tolia: S = ab; • paralelogramis farTobi misi gverdis

sigrZisa da am gverdis Sesabamisi simaRlis

namravlis tolia: S = ah.

13. wre, wrewiri: • wrewiris sigrZe L misi

radiusis mixedviT gamoiTvleba

formuliT: L = 2πr; π ricxvi, measedis sizustiT, 3,14-is tolia;

• r radiusiani wris farTobi gamoiTvleba formuliT: S = πr2.

14. marTkuTxa paralelepipedi: • marTkuTxa paralelepipedis

moculoba misi sigrZis, siganisa da

simaRlis namravlis tolia: V = abc; • kubis SemTxvevaSi: a = b = c.

22

raodenobrivi Sedareba

SeadareT erTmaneTs A da B svetebis ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi. Tu A svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia B svetis Sesabamis ujraSi

mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (a);

Tu B svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia A svetis Sesabamis ujraSi mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (b);

Tu ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi tolia, airCieT (g);

Tu mocemuli informacia sakmarisi araa imis dasadgenad, romeli raodenobaa

meti, airCieT (d).

A B

51.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

52.

tolgverda samkuTxedis perimetri rombis perimetris

tolia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

53. m = 3n (a) (b) (g) (d)

54.

ricxvebis cifrul CanawerebSi zogierTi cifri

kvadratiTaa dafaruli (TiTo cifri _ TiTo

kvadratiT).

(a) (b) (g) (d)

55.

piramidis wiboebis raodenoba marTkuTxa

paralelepipedis wiboebis raodenobis tolia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

76

112 ·

134

53 ·

rombis gverdis

sigrZe

tolgverda samkuTxedis

gverdis sigrZe

2m – 7n m – 3n

3416 8 – 3 7

piramidis waxnagebis

raodenoba 7

23

56.

n naturaluri ricxvia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

57.

toldanayofebian skalaze moniSnulia A, B da Cqalaqebis saSualo wliur temperaturaTa Sesabamisi

wertilebi. amasTan, A da B qalaqebis saSualo

wliuri temperaturebi naxazzea miTiTebuli.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

58.

zrdis mixedviT dalagebuli xuTi ricxvis mediana am

ricxvebidan Sua ricxvis tolia. mocemulia zrdis

mixedviT dalagebuli xuTwevriani mimdevroba,

romlis medianaa 18. am mimdevrobis pirveli wevri Seamcires 2-iT, xolo bolo wevri gaadides 5-iT.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

amocanebi

59. 4,7 milionze 3-jer metia: (a) 6 milion 100 aTasi (b) 7 milion 700 aTasi (g) 12 milion 700 aTasi (d) 13 milion 200 aTasi (e) 14 milion 100 aTasi

( )n21·16 4

1

14,8°C qalaqis saSualo wliuri temperatura

miRebuli

mimdevrobis mediana 18

24

60. sami ricxvidan pirveli 6-iT naklebia meoreze, xolo mesame ricxvi orjer

naklebia pirveli da meore ricxvebis jamze. ramdeniT metia mesame ricxvi pirvelze? (a) 3-iT (b) 6-iT (g) 9-iT (d) 12-iT (e) 15-iT 61. erTnairi agurebi erTmaneTze ise daawyves, rom buxris sakvamuris msgavsi Rruiani sveti gamovida

(ix. naxazi). sul ramdeni aguri dauwyviaT? (a) 48 (b) 54 (g) 60 (d) 72 (e) 90

62. Tu ( ) ( )xx 47·12· 133

133 −=+ , maSin 4x =

(a) 2 (b) 4 (g) 6 (d) 8 (e) 10

monacemTa analizi

saTxilamuro trasaze misasvlelad sargebloben sabagiro gziT, romlis

muSaobis xangrZlivoba, Cveulebriv, amindzea damokidebuli. uamindobis

SemTxvevaSi sabagiro gza ar muSaobs. diagramaze texilebiT SemosazRvrulia

areebi, romlebic gviCvenebs, noembris romel dReebSi da romel saaTebSi

muSaobda sabagiro gza. magaliTad, diagramidan Cans, rom 1 noembers sabagiro gza muSaobda mxolod 11.00 sT-dan 14.00 sT-mde.

25

diagramis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg oTx SekiTxvas:

63. ramdeni saaTis ganmavlobaSi muSaobda sabagiro gza 8 noembers? (a) 6 (b) 7 (g) 8 (d) 9 (e) 10

64. CamoTvlilTagan romel dRes SeiZleboda gvesargebla sabagiro gziT 17.00 sT-ze? (a) 6 noembers (b) 10 noembers (g) 14 noembers (d) 18 noembers (e) 22 noembers

65. noemberSi sul ramdeni dRe iyo iseTi, roca sabagiro gza an ar muSaobda, an misi muSaobis xangrZlivoba ar aRemateboda 3 saaTs? (a) 3 (b) 5 (g) 7 (d) 9 (e) 11

66. sabagiro gziT erT saaTSi maqsimum 500 adamianis gadayvanaa SesaZlebeli. mgzavrobis safasuri 30 TeTria. maqsimum ramdeni lari SeiZleba iyos 14 noembers sabagiro gziT mgzavrebis gadayvaniT miRebuli Semosavali? (a) 400 (b) 500 (g) 600 (d) 700 (e) 800

26

amocanebi

67. Tamuna ianvris boloswina paraskevs afrikaSi gaemgzavra. romel ianvars

gamgzavrebula Tamuna afrikaSi (naxazze

mocemulia amave wlis Tebervlis kalendari)?

(a) 20 ianvars (b) 21 ianvars (g) 22 ianvars (d) 23 ianvars (e) 24 ianvars

68. K wertili ABCD marTkuTxedis BC gverdze mdebare iseTi wertilia, rom AB monakveTi BK monakveTis tolia. °=∠ 55CKD . risi tolia AKD∠ ? (a) 65° (b) 70° (g) 75° (d) 80° (e) 85°

69. a iseTi mTeli ricxvia, rom aa 4822 +>− . maqsimum risi toli

SeiZleba iyos a5,0 ? (a) 0,5 (b) 1 (g) 1,5 (d) 2 (e) 2,5

70. dito ricxvebis Casawerad erTeulebs aRniSnavda niSniT, xuTeulebs _

niSniT, xolo oceulebs _ niSniT. magaliTad, ricxvi 48 ditos aRniSvnebiT ase Caiwereba: . rogor Caiwereba ditos aRniSvnebiT

sxvaobis gamoTvliT miRebuli ricxvi? (a)

(b)

(g)

(d)

(e)

Tebervali

orSabaTi 6 13 20 27 samSabaTi 7 14 21 28 oTxSabaTi 1 8 15 22 xuTSabaTi 2 9 16 23 paraskevi 3 10 17 24 SabaTi 4 11 18 25 kvira 5 12 19 26

27

71. klasis moswavleTagan Zma hyavs 14 moswavles, da _ 12 moswavles, dac da Zmac _ 4 moswavles, xolo ana da beqa dediserTebi arian. sul ramdeni moswavlea am klasSi? (a) 22 (b) 24 (g) 26 (d) 30 (e) 32

72. marTkuTxa samkuTxedidan, romlis erTi kaTetis sigrZea 5 sm, meorisa _ 7 sm, amokveTilia kvadrati, romlis gverdis sigrZea 2 sm. ramdeni kvadratuli santimetria samkuTxedis darCenili nawilis farTobi?

(a) 13,5 (b) 20 (g) 27,5 (d) 31 (e) 32,5

73. akvariumSi wiTeli Tevzebis raodenoba 6-jer metia lurji Tevzebis

raodenobaze, magram 3-jer naklebia mwvane Tevzebis raodenobaze; vercxlisferi Tevzebis raodenoba 3-jer metia TeTri Tevzebis raodenobaze, magram 2-jer naklebia mwvane Tevzebis raodenobaze. ramdenjer naklebia TeTri Tevzebis

raodenoba wiTeli Tevzebis raodenobaze? (a) 6-jer (b) 5-jer (g) 4-jer (d) 3-jer (e) 2-jer

74. Tu a, b da c erTmaneTisagan gansxvavebuli, 10-ze naklebi naturaluri ricxvebia, maSin a : (4b : c) gamosaxulebis udidesi mniSvnelobaa:

(a) 12 (b) 16 (g) 18 (d) 20 (e) 25

75. qvemoT mocemulTagan romeli xuTkuTxedis wveroebis koordinatebi SeiZleba iyos (–3; 0), (–2; 2), (0; 3), (2; –1), (–1; –2)?

(a) (b) (g) (d) (e)

28

raodenobrivi Sedareba

SeadareT erTmaneTs A da B svetebis ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi. Tu A svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia B svetis Sesabamis ujraSi

mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (a);

Tu B svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia A svetis Sesabamis ujraSi mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (b);

Tu ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi tolia, airCieT (g);

Tu mocemuli informacia sakmarisi araa imis dasadgenad, romeli raodenobaa

meti, airCieT (d).

A B

76.

8 kilogram kombostoSi da 3 kilogram WarxalSi 12 lari gadaixades.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

77.

( )* -iT aRniSnulia frCxilebSi moTavsebuli ricxvebis namravlis mniSvneloba. magaliTad,

( ) 66·5,0·26;5,0;2 * == .

a, b da c _ uaryofiTi ricxvebia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

78.

ABCD marTkuTxedis farTobia 24 sm2. M wertili

AB gverdis Suawertilia, xolo N _ BC gverdisa.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

79.

vaJas xelfasi 20 %-iT momatebis Sedegad a lariT gaizarda, xolo sandros xelfasi 25 %-iT daklebis

Sedegad 2a lariT Semcirda.

(a) (b) (g) (d) vaJas xelfasi

momatebamde

sandros xelfasi

Semcirebamde

10 sm2MND samkuTxedis farTobi

( ) ( )** ;·; cbba ( )*;; cba

4 lari 3 kg kombostos da 1 kg Warxlis Rirebuleba

29

80.

3 erTnairi traqtori 3 saaTSi xnavs miwis nakveTs, romlis farTobia 3 heqtari.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

81.

niangi 5 tonaze naklebs iwonis. niangisa da zvi-genis wonaTa saSualo ariTmetikuli 8 tonaze metia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

82.

wrewiri, romlis radiusis sigrZea r, masze mdebare A da B wertilebiT dayofilia or rkalad, romelTagan

umciresis sigrZea 0,6r. OA da OB radiusebiT Sedgenili kuTxis sidide α-s tolia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)

amocanebi

83. cifrebiT: 2, 3 da 4 Caweres yvela SesaZlo naturaluri ricxvi da yvela SesaZlo aTwiladi ise, rom yoveli ricxvis Cawerisas gamoiyenes samive cifri,

TiToeuli _ mxolod erTxel. miRebuli ricxvebidan udidesi metia umciresze:

(a) 191,7-iT (b) 337,68-iT (g) 408,6-iT (d) 429,66-iT (e) 431,568-iT

30°α

13 t zvigenis wona

4 heqtari

2 aseTive traqtoriT 6 saaTSi moxnuli nakveTis farTobi

30

84. Tu a ricxvis 90% samjer metia b-ze, maSin =ba

(a) 911

(b) 2,7 (g) 3

13

(d) 319

(e) 13

85. nino maisurisa da Sarvlis Cacmas apirebs. mas aqvs wiTeli, TeTri da lurji maisurebi da amave ferebis sami Sarvali. nino arasodes icvams lurji da wiTeli

feris samoss erTad. maisurisa da Sarvlis Sexamebis ramdeni SesaZlo varianti

aqvs ninos? (a) 5 (b) 6 (g) 7 (d) 8 (e) 9

86. baRSi msxlis xe atmis xeze 7 m-iT maRalia. atmis xis simaRle msxlis

simaRlis 31 nawilis tolia. ras udris msxlis xis simaRle?

(a) 7 m (b) 9,5 m (g) 10,5 m (d) 15 m (e) 21 m

monacemTa analizi

wriul diagramaze mocemulia, 2004 wels erT-erT qveyanaSi importirebuli tvirTis saerTo wonis

ramdeni procenti iqna gadaziduli rkinigziT,

avtotransportiT, sazRvao Tu sahaero transportiT.

cxrilSi ki mocemulia, 2003 da 2004 wlebSi am qveyanaSi importirebuli tvirTidan ramdeni milioni

tona iqna gadaziduli rkinigziT da avtotransportiT

da ra saxis iyo es tvirTi (sakvebi produqtebi,

samrewvelo saqoneli Tu sxva).

sakvebi produqtebi samrewvelo saqoneli sxva saqoneli

rkinigza avtotransporti rkinigza avtotransporti rkinigza avtotransporti

2003 w. 30 2,7 32 12 26 3,3 2004 w. 24 12,8 30 8 12 6,7

31

diagramisa da cxrilis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg oTx SekiTxvas:

87. ramdenjer aRemateboda 2004 wels avtotransportiT gadaziduli tvirTis wona sahaero transportiT gadaziduli tvirTis wonas? (a) 1,2-jer (b) 1,25-jer (g) 1,4-jer (d) 2,75-jer (e) 4-jer

88. sul ramdeni milioni tona tvirTi iqna gadaziduli avtotransportiT 2003 wels? (a) 12 (b) 13 (g) 16 (d) 18 (e) 27

89. 2003 wels rkinigziT gadaziduli tvirTis wonis ra nawils Seadgenda amave transportiT gadaziduli samrewvelo saqonlis wona? (a) 7

2

(b) 83

(g) 114

(d) 127

(e) 65

90. ramdeni milioni tona tvirTi gadauzidavT sazRvao transportiT 2004 wels? (a) 22 (b) 24 (g) 26 (d) 28 (e) 30

32

amocanebi

91. iseTi ukveci wiladebidan, romelTa mniSvneli 12-is tolia, ramdenia 41-ze

meti, magram 32-ze naklebi?

(a) 1 (b) 2 (g) 3 (d) 4 (e) 5

92. 1 kg makulaturisgan SeiZleba damzaddes 25-30 cali Txeli rveuli an 10-15 cali sqeli rveuli. bavSvebma Seagroves makulatura, romlisganac SesaZlebelia

damzaddes maqsimum 150 cali Txeli rveuli. minimum ramdeni sqeli rveuli

SeiZleba damzaddes bavSvebis mier Segrovili makulaturisgan? (a) 50 (b) 55 (g) 60 (d) 70 (e) 75

93. ABC samkuTxedis samive wvero im badis kvanZebs emTxveva, romlis TiToeuli ujredi kvadratia (ix.

naxazi). ramdenjer metia am samkuTxedis AC gverdis sigrZe AB gverdis sigrZeze? (a) 1,2-jer (b) 1,4-jer (g) 1,5-jer (d) 1,6-jer (e) 2-jer

94. nikam 90 litri RviniT 5-litriani, 10-litriani da 30-litriani bocebi gaavso, sul _ 9 boca. ramdeni 5-litriani boca gauvsia mas? (a) 2 (b) 3 (g) 4 (d) 5 (e) 6

33

95. zRvis wyals Seuries sufTa wyali, romlis wona orjer aRemateboda zRvis wylis wonas. miRebul xsnarSi marilis wona xsnaris wonis 2% aRmoCnda. zRvis wylis wonis ramdeni procenti yofila marilis wona? (a) 2% (b) 3% (g) 4% (d) 5% (e) 6%

96. qaRaldis 2 furclidan TiToeuli daWres 6 nawilad. Semdeg miRebuli

naWrebidan erT-erTi kvlav 6 nawilad daWres da ase gaimeores ramdenjerme.

CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos miRebuli naWrebis saerTo

raodenoba? (a) 33 (b) 36 (g) 43 (d) 52 (e) 55

97. sibrtyeze mocemulia sami wrewiri, romelTa radiusebis sigrZea 6 sm. am

wrewirTa centrebs Soris manZilebia 12 sm, 12 sm da 15 sm. sul ramdenia iseTi wertili, romelic am wrewirTagan romelime oris saerTo wertilia? (a) 1 (b) 2 (g) 3 (d) 4 (e) 5

34

98. qalaqidan sofelSi avtobusi 4 saaTSi Cavida, xolo msubuqi avtomanqana imave gziT _ 3 saaTSi. rogorc avtobusi, aseve msubuqi avtomanqana, Tanabari siCqariT, Seferxebebis gareSe moZraobda. ramdenjer aRemateba avtobusis mier

3 saaTSi gavlili manZili msubuqi avtomanqanis mier 1 sT-Si gavlil manZils? (a) 1,25-jer (b) 1,5-jer (g) 1,75-jer (d) 2-jer (e) 2,25-jer

99. mravalkuTxedis ori mezobeli wverodan gavlebulia yvela diagonali. maTi raodenoba 8-is tolia. ramdeni wvero aqvs am mravalkuTxeds? (a) 4 (b) 5 (g) 6 (d) 7 (e) 8

100. m da n iseTi naturaluri ricxvebia, rom nm > da 35=+ nm .

maqsimum risi toli SeiZleba iyos m-is n-ze gayofisas miRebuli naSTi? (a) 7 (b) 8 (g) 9 (d) 10 (e) 11