Venture Capital Guiding Fund for Technology-based SMEs
-
date post
21-Oct-2014 -
Category
Documents
-
view
560 -
download
4
description
Transcript of Venture Capital Guiding Fund for Technology-based SMEs
Venture Capital Guiding
Fund for Technology-based
SMEs
Li WenleiAdministration Center of Innovation Fund for
Technology-based SMEsMinistry of Science and Technology, P.R. China
July 3, 2008
Outline
Background of VC Guiding Fund Objectives of VC Guiding Fund Strategy of VC Guiding Fund Operation of VC Guiding Fund Current Achievement & Next Plan
Background of VC Guiding Fund
No. of VC I nvestment Organi zati ons i n Chi na
050
100150200250300350400450
Y1994 Y1995Y1996 Y1997 Y1998Y1999 Y2000 Y2001 Y2002Y2003 Y2004 Y2005Y2006 Y2007
1. No. of VC investment organizations in China increased significantly in 21 century
Background of VC Guiding Fund
2. The amount of VC investment in China also increased significantly in 2007
VC I nvestment Amount i n Chi na
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Bi l l i on
RMB
Background of VC Guiding Fund
3. No. & amount of VC investment in technology based companies occupy about 60% among the total no. & amount of VC investment in China
No. ofTechnol ogy
BasedProgram
60%
Others40%
No. of Technol ogy Based Program Others
Amount i nTechnol ogy
BasedPrograms
59%
Others41%
Amount i n Technol ogy Based Programs Others
Background of VC Guiding Fund
4. Lack of VC investment in early stage of tech-based SMEs due to high risk and high uncertainty
Establishment 2 3 4 5 6 Yrs
1st Round
2nd Round
3rd Round
IPO
Seed
7
Million RMB
3-5
10-15
25-35
35-45
Prototype
Revenue
Breakeven,Profitable
Profit>RMB30m
8
Most VC funds invest in mature stage
Lack of VC investment
In early stage
Background of VC Guiding Fund
5. Government and state-owned VC investment is still the largest source of VC, the portion of private VC is insufficient compared with mature foreign VC market
LLC31%
Bank8%
Individual5%
Others13% SOE
17%
Listedcompany
4%
Government16%
Foreign VC6%
Background of VC Guiding Fund
6. The development of tech-based SMEs in China
Over the past 20 years, tech-based SMEs in China contributed 65% of patents, 75% of technology innovations and 80% of new products.
Lack of capital is the biggest bottleneck for the growth of tech-based SMEs.
Most founders of tech-based SMEs are strong in R&D but weak in management, sales & marketing, fundraising etc.
Objectives of VC Guiding Fund
To ease up the bottleneck of fundraising of tech-based SMEs by encouraging earlier-stage VC investment.
To attract private capital flowing into VC by profit sharing policy
To develop tech-based founders on entrepreneurship by post-investment management
To foster professional early-stage investment and management team
Strategy of VC Guiding Fund
Innovation of Government Financing Indirect investment: leverage the
methodology of VC and guide the investment of multiple private capital sources
Equity investment vs grants VC experts appraisal vs technology
experts appraisal
Strategy of VC Guiding Fund
Target on Demand of tech-based SMEs Focus on earlier-stage tech-based SMEs Leverage more equity investment Bring more added value through VC experts
to foster professional early-stage investment and management team
Strategy of VC Guiding Fund
Candidate category of VC Guiding Fund VC firms VC management firms Incubators with investment skills Potential deal flow
Strategy of VC Guiding Fund
Four ways of VC Guiding Fund Fund of funds: <=25%, with condition,
sharing profit principle Parallel investment: max. of 3M RMB,
50% profit as reward to VC Subsidy to VC: 5% of investment
amount with max. of 5M RMB Pre & Post-investment subsidy: max. of
3M RMB
Operation of VC Guiding Fund
Interim Measures on Administration of Venture Capital Guiding Fund for Tech-based SMEs (Caiqi 2007 128#) was promulgated by Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), effective as of July, 2007
Fund source comes from central financial budget annually
Operation of VC Guiding Fund
Ministry of Finance and MOST are co-in charge of decision making
Investment Advisory Committee provides expertise in VC investment
Administration Center of Innovation Fund is responsible for daily operation
Local governments recommend qualified VC firms
Current Achievements and next plan
95 qualified VC firms applied for VC guiding fund in 2007
50 VC firms got guiding fund subsidy , with amount of 71M
52 early-stage tech-based SMEs got Pre-investment subsidy with amount of 29M
On-going allocation of subsidy to VC and Pre & Post investment subsidy
Pilot the fund of funds and parallel investment
Thank You!