VENETO REGION PILOT AREA Silvia Obber VENETO REGION PILOT AREA Silvia Obber Osservatorio Regionale...
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Transcript of VENETO REGION PILOT AREA Silvia Obber VENETO REGION PILOT AREA Silvia Obber Osservatorio Regionale...
VENETO REGION PILOT AREAVENETO REGION PILOT AREA Silvia Obber Silvia Obber
Osservatorio Regionale Suolo - ARPAV
Ispra 3-4 February 2005
Area: 207 km2
Pilot Area of Veneto Region (Italy)
soil map 1:250.000 of Veneto Region
SOIL MAP 1:250.000rastered by 10 m pixels
GRID 1 km
10 m pixel in order to have only 1 SMU value in every pixel
STUSMU %_STUN_STUSMU_STU Database of Veneto Region
Percentage of each STU in every SMU
% of each STU in the SMU
% of each STU in the pixel
SMUPIXEL
STUs
STU max in the pixel (macro)
SMU 2
SMU 1
1 km PIXEL DESCRIPTION: STU max
STU1 ZMB1 40%
STU2 SDP1 25%
STU3 ORN1 20%
Bare deposits 15%
STU1 CIA1 30%
STU2 ZMB1 25%
STU3 CTA1 20%
Bare deposits
10%
STU maxZMB1
STU maxZMB1
PIXEL_id45252618
JOIN(Count field)
Pixel 1km Pixel 10 km
STU Database of
Veneto Region Soil qualities
Horizons
Classification
Exchange format
Parameter AGRI-USE (Presence/absence of agricolture)
0
1
Parameter IL (Depth class of a presence of an impermeable layer)
23
1
Parameter ROO (Depth class of an obstacle to roots)
2
4
3
1
Parameter WRB-FULL (Full soil code from the WRB)
LVct
LVctsk
LPrzhu
PZsk
LPca
CMskdy GLeu
Parameter TOP-DEP (Depth of topsoil - cm)
10
20 18
8
12
Parameter TEXT-TOP-DOM (Dominant topsoil textural class)
2 39
EXCURSION
April/May 2004, as soon as the snow melts
Soil on dolomitic parent material
A
AC
C
LEPTOSOLS OVERLYING CALCAREOUS MATERIALS
LPrz
LEPTOSOLS LIMITED BY HARD CALCAREOUS ROCK
LPrz
OA
R
Soil on metamorphic parent material
Since ARPAV has partecipated to:
ALPINE SOILS CLASSIFICATION BY WORLD REFERENCE BASE:PROBLEMS AND SUGGESTIONS
Soil Classification 2004Petrozavodsk, Karelia
Some of these problems and suggestions could be discussed
during the field trip
Sesquic qualifier is used for soils having:• B horizon with high concentration of Al in soil solution• weak sesquioxide traslocation• no organic matter traslocation (i.e. not spodic colours).
The B structure is fluffy or microgranular with ochre yellow colours
Sesquic Cambisols could be seen as intergrades between Cambisols and Podzols, equivalent to Duchaufour’s sols bruns ocreux (2001) and Alocrisols ocriques (Référentiel Pédologique, 1995)
O
OA
BE
Bs
C
CMskp-dy-sqSuggetion1 - Cambisols:
Sesquic (sq) qualifier
EXCHANGE FORMATEXCHANGE FORMAT
Ialina Vinci Ialina Vinci Osservatorio Regionale Suolo - ARPAV
Ispra 3-4 February 2005
• 3 tables: STU table, PIXEL table and METADATA table
• DOM_STU added dominant STU coverage (%)
• also if non soil % > dominant STU %, dom. STU has to be considered for pixel filling in
• STU_TOT added as sum of all STU coverage (should be 100% with SUR-BARE, SUR-URB, W-BODY)
• PX-CFL, PX-AVLB, PX-SCALE, PX-OBS, PX-NPROF added to pixel table as data quality indicators
LAST NEW VERSION LAST NEW VERSION of the exchange format - 1of the exchange format - 1
• OC-S-30 OC content in the pixel (t/ha), 0-30 cm from the mineral soil surface
• OC-HUM OC content in the pixel (t/ha), holorganic layers
• OC-S-100 OC content in the pixel (t/ha), 0-100 cm from the mineral soil surface (not mandatory)
• S-LOSS actual soil loss in the pixel (t/ha/year) estimated through models (CORINE Erosion?)
LAST NEW VERSION LAST NEW VERSION of the exchange format - 2of the exchange format - 2
CORINE EROSIONCORINE EROSION
How to fill in theHow to fill in theSTU tableSTU table
PROBLEMS in filling in thePROBLEMS in filling in theSTU exchange format - MODULESSTU exchange format - MODULES
How to fill in theHow to fill in thePIXEL tablePIXEL table
Parameters of the pixel table (SUR-BARE, SUR-URB, W-BODY) should be calculated for the whole pixel (weighted average of all STUs, including non soil bodies, of the pixel and not only for the dominant STU (as it has been done for all parameters of the dominant STU description table).
How to fill inHow to fill inMETADATA tableMETADATA table
One metadata table is required for each pilot area. Descriptions have to be as clear and complete as possible
Austria/Veneto border (ETRS LAEA)