VEGETATION by Rupam Dey

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Transcript of VEGETATION by Rupam Dey

  1. 1. DEFINATION The NATURAL VEGITATION of a place refers to the plants that grow naturally in an area. The distribution around the world is governed by the availability of moisture.
  2. 2. TYPES OF FORESTS Forests can be classified into two main types - Evergreen Forests - These forests can be further sub-divided into 1. Tropical Evergreen forests or Rainforests 2. Temperate Evergreen forests 3. Mediterranean forests 4. Coniferous forests Deciduous Forests - These forests can be further sub-divided into 1. Tropical Deciduous forests 2. Temperate Deciduous forests
  3. 3. GRASSLANDS VEGITATION Grasslandsare areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses (Poaceae), however sedge (Cyperaceae) and rush (Juncaceae) families can also be found. Grasslands occur naturally on all continents except Antarctica. Grasslands are found in most ecoregions of the Earth. The two types of grasslands are - Tropical grasslands Temperate grasslands
  4. 4. DESERT VEGITATION A desertis a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs and consequently living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to the processes of denudation. About one third of the land surface of the world is arid or semi-arid. This includes much of the polar regions where little precipitation occurs and which are sometimes Called "cold deserts". Deserts can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification or by their geographical location.
  5. 5. VEGITATION OF WORLD
  6. 6. VEGITATION OF INDIA Nearly 22% of the total geographical area of India is covered with forests.
  7. 7. Thanking you Presented by Ankit Sah Class VIII B Roll 20