V Qa Sensory Methodology by Lc Bo

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    LCLC Quality AssuranceQuality Assurance

    Services Provided by LCBOQuality Assurance

    Leading Sensory Evaluation

    Services

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    VQA Mandate

    Appellation of Origin SystemQuality Standard

    Control of use of specied terms!

    descriptions and designationsassociated "it# t#e VQA appellationsystem

    VQA Appellation System

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      Sensory Quality

      C#emical Composition

      Microbiological Stability

      Pac$aging and LabellingStandards

    %ole of Sensory Evaluation &esting

    Quality of Beverage Alco#olProducts

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      'ree of tec#nical faults ( defects

       &ypicity of varietal c#aracter ) for varietal "ines “A wine bearing varietal designation shall be

    assessed to determine if the varietal designationfor the wine exhibits the predominant character ofa wine produced from the designated grape

    variety/varieties” (VQA Rules   &ypicity of t#e "ine category* Late +arvest!

    ,ce"ine! -ouveau! Spar$ling ) &raditional Met#od!,ce"ine .osage! Botryti/ed 0ine (VQA Rules

    %ole of VQA SensoryEvaluation &esting

    Scope

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      “A wine shall be deemed to have passedthe taste test if a ma!ority of the members

    of the "asting #anel determine$ "hat the wine%s attributes fairly re&ect the

    viticultural and oenological 'uality standardsestablished in )Reg) *+,/++ (Rules without

    defects or &aws- and "hat the wine is representative of 'uality

    wines of the stated category” (VQA Rules

    %ole of VQA SensoryEvaluation &esting

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      1rading Panel ) 2 panel

    groups of 3 panellistseac#

      45 Members 647 regularpanellists! 5 alternate

    tasters8

    Sensory Panels

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    Panel members are LCBOProduct Consultants "#o"or$ in retail stores "it#inmetropolitan &oronto area

    Continuous training(developmentopportunities

    LCBO Product 9no"ledge,! ,! ,,,

    Certication from t#e0ine and Spirit Education &rust

    Master of 0ineCertication

    Panel Member SelectionCriteria

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    Panel members are sub:ectedto annual *

    Sensory evaluation testing

    Product $no"ledge testing

    . 0 of the 'uestions areVQA speci1c

    .emonstrated professionalism )Sensory Evaluations Code ofConduct

    Panel Member SelectionCriteria

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    ConsistentPerformance

    Balanced Panels

    ReproducibleResults

    Panel 1roups AssemblyCriteria*

    %esults from t#e annualtesting

     &esting performance #istory

    Previous e;perience 6as a1rading Panel member! from t#eindustry8

    Performance monitoring

    data

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     &raining Elements

    Aroma!

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    Blind sample presentation*

    Samples are presented"it#out identifyingmar$ings

    >niform samplepresentation

    Sample Presentation

    Sample information* Varietal composition!vintage year! "ine category! met#od ofproduction 6"#ere applicable* spar$ling "ines!ice"ine dosage! etc8

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    Sensory Evaluation GradingSystem

    Sensory Evaluation Met#od

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      Superior ob:ectivity ) systemdesign eliminates bias

      0ider system applicability)

    system design e=ually appliesto all "ine categories

      E?cient and e@ective calculation of results ) timesavings! accuracy

      .ata Analysis &ools   &raceability of results )enabled by automated datacollection and =uantication oft#e results

    O  b  j  e c  t  i  v  i  t   y  

         A    p      p  

         l     i    c    a

         b     i     l     i     t 

        y  

      E  f  f  i c  i

     e  n c  y

    Client

    Satisfaction

    Sensory Evaluation 1radingSystem

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    Sensory evaluation

    grading system elements*

    -e" sensory evaluationgrading method

    Sensory Evaluation 1radingSystem

    ,ntegrating technology$

     Automated data

    collection  Automated data

    =uantication! analysisand reporting

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    Appearance and Colour Aroma 6primary and secondary8 and Bou=uet

     &aste +armony

    Sensory c#aracteristics applicable toall types of beverage alco#ol products

    Appearance

    Colour 

    Harmony

    BouquetTaste

    Aroma

    Sensory Evaluation 1radingSystem

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    Sensory c#aracteristics and attributes areevaluated using ve grading categories

    Sensory Evaluation 1radingSystem

    Categor y 

    E;cellent Very1ood

    1ood Satisfactory

    >nsatisfactory

    QualityLevel  Outstanding(E;ception

    al

    Superior(VeryCorrect

     &ypical 0ea$(-otat fullpotential

    'aulty (.efective

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    Characteristics & Attributes

    Grading Categories Comments

    Excellent 

    VeryGood 

    Good Satisfact ory 

    Unsatisfactory 

     Appearance &Colour  x

     Aroma&

    Bouuet 

    Correctness

    x

    Intensity

    x

    Quality x

    !aste Correctness

    x

    Intensit

    y

    x

    Finish x

    1rading 'orm

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    .ata collection

    .ata =uantication

    .ata analysis

    .ata reporting

    ,nnovative &ec#nology

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    Automated

    ,nteractive'le;ibleD0ireless

    Pen or(and $eyboard

    +and"ritten notes

    .ata Collection ) &ablet PCs

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    5.7

    -3.2 -3.0

    -11.4

    5.94.5

    -4.0

    3.5

    0.3

    1.

    -15

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    !12.0 12.0 - 12.4 12.5 - 12.9 13.0 - 13.4 13.5 - 13.9 14.0 - 14.4 14.5 - 14.9 15.0 - 15.4 15.5 - 15.9 "1.0

    Sco#in$ %nte#vals

    &0-20 Sco#in$ Scale'

    Sco#es

    (#e)*ency+ ,

    Scores Frequency, 2003

    Scores Frequency, 2004

    Difference 04-03

    2004

    2003

    New system implemented on June 1 2004 !omp"rison for periods June -

    Decem#er 2003 "nd 2004

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    *ality Senso#y Eval*ation es*lt

    System

    !ontrols$roficiency

    $ro%r"ms

    &erific"tion

    '"stin%

    $erform"nce

    (onitorin%

    Quality

    Assurance

    QA of Sensory Evaluation%esults

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    QA of Sensory Evaluation%esults

    VQA &asting protocol (VQA Rules 4nd Bottle tasting

    1rading System Controls* Security of panellist registration

    'orced completeness of t#e assessment

    %atings cannot be c#anged! once nali/ed

    Sample evaluation cannot be redone! oncecompleted

    Validation =uestions in t#e grading =uestionnaire

    Calculation validation based on statisticalmeasures

    Automated calculation and reporting

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    QA of Sensory Evaluation%esults

    Veri1cation "asting 2 an independent sensoryevaluation of t#e products in conditions identical tot#e tasting panel

     e verication process #as a =uality assurance role and provides a reference value t#at is t#encompared "it# t#e panel results to identify any

    discrepancies in t#e assessmentVeriers ) =ualied Quality Assurance tasters Atasting session may re=uire up 4 Veriers

    Veriers  results are typically not included in t#ecalculation! unless discrepancy situation

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    QA of Sensory Evaluation%esults

    Panellists performance is monitored for eac#tasting session

    Measures*

    Outliers 're=uency! F D measure of ratingaccuracy

    %ating %an$ ) measure of rating bias 6#ig#!lo"! trends8

    Sensitivity data D missed defects! gooddetection! #yperDsensitivity

    'eedbac$ on performance ) 'eedbac$ %eport

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    /anellist atin$s vs. /anel eian

    )

    *

    +

    ,

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    1 2 3 4 5 ) * + , 10 11 12 13 14 15 1) 1* 1+ 1, 20 21

    Saples

       3   #   a   1   i   n   $   S

       c   o   #   e

    $"nelist &"lues

    $roduct esult

    .(edi"n/

    Panellist 'eedbac$

    %eport

    astin$ Session   4-pr-2005 223 $(

    /anellist

    otal 6*be# of Saples   2)

    otal 6*be# of O*tlie#s   4

    O*tlie#s (#e)*ency+ , 15.4

    an+ 8escenin$ 2.9

    Panellist -ame

    QA of Sensory Evaluation%esults

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    QA of Sensory Evaluation%esults

    ,nternally designed to measure =uality and

    consistency of t#e sensory evaluationassessments

    .esigned to measure*

    System performance

    Panel Performance

    Panellist Performance

     &ypical measures* repeatability! reproducibility!bias! defects identication! etc

    Panellist

    Panel

    System

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    ,nternal Prociency &esting

    Objective  ssessment of results repe"t"#ility reproduci#ility

    /#o*ct Cate$. nt"rio inesetoolo$y  ssessment of p"nel results for tree nt"rio wines presented "s #lind duplic"tes6

    ines "re of sound qu"lity "nd simil"r qu"lity le7els6

    -eplic"te 1 -eplic"te 2 -eplic"te 1 -eplic"te 2 -eplic"te 1 -eplic"te 2

    Ave#a$e 13.7 13.:0 13.: 13.5 13.9: 13.4

    S8 1.24 0.57 0.3 1.02 0.9 1.30

    Saple 1 Saple 2 Saple 3Senso#y es*lts

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    %epeatability

    ,nternal Prociency &esting

    epeatability es*lts p-;al*es < &2-taile test+ 95 , Confience =evel'

    Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 31. Panel level No significant difference between replicate results

    0.:711 0.1:95 0.3044

    2. Panel groups level: No significant difference between replicates

    Group A: 0.43:2 0.2:09 0.0759

    Group B: 0.4:14 0.5232 0.574

    Group C: 0.7:: 0.5137 0.2235

    Group D: 0.953 0.5291 0.0:23

    3. Panellist level: nly one t"ster e8i#ited si%nific"nt 7"ri"#ility of te results6

    Source of variation:  S"mple position in te line-up in reference wit te sensory profile of

    "d9"cent s"mples6

    * Interpretation of results:: If the p-Value is lower than 00!" then there is a signifficant difference at a #!$ C%

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    ,nternal Prociency &esting

    %eproducibility

    Saple

    eplic"te 1 eplic"te 2 eplic"te 1 eplic"te 2 eplic"te 1 eplic"te 2 eplic"te 1 eplic"te 2#o*p ANo76 +:04

    #o*p ANo76 +:04

    #o*p >No76 10:04

    #o*p >No76 10:04

    #o*p CNo762,:04

    #o*p CNo762,:04

    #o*p 8No761*:04

    #o*p 8No761*:04

    /anel

    Ave.

    /anel

    S8

    Saple 1 13.2 13. 14. 14 13.4 13.7 13.: 13.: 13.: 0.39370

    Saple 2 13.: 13.: 13. 13. 13.7 13.7 14 14.4 13. 0.259:1

    Saple 3 14.4 13. 13.: 14.4 13.7 14.2 13.2 14 13. 0.40552

     7er"%e SD 0.35301

    es*lts+ eian ;al*e .reportin% 7"lue/

    -o signicant di@erence bet"een reported results! iemedian values 6pDValue* 7G2HGIJ8 at a H3F condencelevel

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    #ain$

    /anelAve#a$e<

    -A /anel

    Sept6 1):04.ef6 $"nel/

    #o*p A

    Sept613:04

    #o*p >

    Sept615:04

    #o*p C

    Sept620:04

    #o*p 8

    Sept622:04

    #ain$

    /anel S8

    Sample 1 12.9 13.: 13.: 13.5 13.4 13.2 0.25000

    Sample 2  14.4 14.2 14.2 14.4 14.: 14.2 0.2:2:4

    Sample 3 10.7 10. 10.2 9.4 9.: 12 1.1474

    Ave#a$e 0.5010

    * A&erage of indi&idual panell ists' score

    Saple

    es*lts+ eian ;al*e .reportin% 7"lue/

    %eproducibility

    ,nternal Prociency &esting

    -o signicant di@erence bet"een panelsK 6ie all 3panels8 reported results 6ie median value8! at a H3Fcondence level 6pDvalue 7HHG738

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    Sensory Evaluation 1radingSystem

    Summary

    A superior met#od for performing sensory evaluations

    Eliminates many sources of bias

    Customi/ed for use "it# all beverage alco#ol products

    'le;ibility 6data collection! =uantication reporting8

    Provides signicant time savings in data management

    Provides tools to analy/e panellist results to #elp identify

    training opportunities 

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    Leading

    the SensoryEvaluation of

    everage

    Alcohol