V AN H ALL I NSTITUUT Developments in GIS from data to work flow management Marinus de Bakker...
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Transcript of V AN H ALL I NSTITUUT Developments in GIS from data to work flow management Marinus de Bakker...
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Developments in GISDevelopments in GISfrom data to work flow managementfrom data to work flow management
Marinus de Bakker
Expertise Centre
Geo-information & Soil Management
Van Hall Instituut, [email protected]
13/10/03 University of Udine
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Contents as examplesContents as examples
Riskmanagement & animal diseases available data, knowledge and wisdom
Parcel registration project towards organisation
Workflow management GI in the enterprise
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
GIS and animal diseasesGIS and animal diseases Foot and Mouth disease
Van Hall experiences
Avian influenza presentation
Theoretical remarks
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Outbreak Foot and Mouth disease 11/04/01Outbreak Foot and Mouth disease 11/04/01
Leeuwarden
Groningen
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
What to do?What to do?
preventive measures
need for specific data / information students
home / practical placement
staff animals?
communication internal / external
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Description of 2 km zone (example)Description of 2 km zone (example)
The boundaries of the 2 km zone are as follows:
1. Vanaf H.M. Gerbrandywei N361 (Morra) volgend in noordoostelijke
richting tot de 2 km cirkel Anjum.2. De 2 km cirkel Anjum volgend met de klok mee tot Saatsenwei.3. Saatsenwei de weg volgend in zuidwestelijk richting overgaand in Tibsterwei.4. Tibsterwei volgend tot 2 km cirkel Ee.5. De 2 km cirkel Ee volgend met de klok mee tot Lauwersseewei N361(Metslawier).6. Lauwersseewei N361 (Metslawier) de weg volgend in
noordoostelijke richting overgaand in H.M. Gerbrandywei N361 (Morra).
?? Usefull ??
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Results foot and mouthResults foot and mouth
difficult to get reliable data immediately
crisis team
afterwards ……….
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Next crisis:Avian InfluenzaNext crisis:Avian Influenza
Ministry: better prepared
Slideshow: weekly update of the different outbreaks blue: suspect, red: confirmed bufferzones: no transport
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Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
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Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Wekelijkse stand van zaken
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Results Avian InfluenzaResults Avian Influenza
difficulty to get reliable data location farms (postal codes) professional farming versus hobby farming up to date data
redigitizing roads for blockades
communication with the general public
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Theoretical approach for the next Theoretical approach for the next “disaster” response“disaster” response
Identification & Planning risk assessment collection of reliable and up to date consistent data define the possible presentation
Response communication short decisionlines
Recovery lessons for next year
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Conclusions Animal diseasesConclusions Animal diseases
exchange of data (quality and structure) information and organisation
wisdom prepare (GI team ready) test (run simulations) evaluate learn & educate stay prepared
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
From a project to an organizationFrom a project to an organization
Government Service Parcel Registration,
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality
(DBR, Assen, the Netherlands)
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Parcel registrationParcel registration
1 need changed to several needs less administrative pressure / burocracy basic data: each farmer indicates his parcels
user, title, crop, date, area, coordinates, history source, documents, communication aerial photos, topographic and cadastral maps
definition: connected piece of land (no topographical boundaries) used by 1 client, 1 user, 1 crop, 1 fertilizer number
once collected (but update! every month) use for different measures / subsidies
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Actual procedure (< 1995)Actual procedure (< 1995)
data
Nature protectionwildlife
Nature protectionvegetation
fertilizers
record
verification
decision
calculate
farmeras
client
accountherbicides
subsidy
Each measure:
rights
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
problemsproblems
different client numbers claims are too high / too low claims on 1 parcel by different clients
parcels to difficult to digitize quality of digitized parcels was too low, time
constraint!
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Data sourcesData sources
topographical data (1:10.000) arial photo’s cadastral map soil map municipality administration (name, adress) all digital
farm map
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Unlink: collection and useUnlink: collection and use
data
Record&
verificationdecision
calculate
farmeras
client
account
Each measure:
rights
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Technical infrastructureTechnical infrastructure
database Oracle 8ispatial / SDE operating system VMS 7.3 interface Designer/Developer 6.0 GIS Map Objects 2.1
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Solution: long termSolution: long term
dataentry
agriculturalsector
frontoffice
midoffice
backoffice
services
relationshipparcels
animal, plants
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Integrated organization modelIntegrated organization model
productsfront office
back office
data
applications
infrastructure
maintenance
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
GI(S) integratesGI(S) integrates
Work flow management
GIS ImplementationGIS ImplementationGIS ImplementationGIS Implementation
Cartography/AnalysisCartography/Analysis
ProjectsProjects
Personal Personal
GISGIS
Departmental Departmental
GISGIS
EnterpriseEnterprise
GISGIS
Data Access/Data PublishingData Access/Data Publishing
Network/CooperationNetwork/Cooperation
Data ManagementData Management
VAN HALL INSTITUUT Mindmap*.pdf
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Definition of workflow (I)Definition of workflow (I)
number of activities to reach a goal (product or service) logics and steps personnel, materials (data), resources tasks, responsibilities, qualifications, power quality assurance of the procedure link with time and money
What to do by whom, when, and with what result?
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Job Tracking for ArcGIS (JTX)Job Tracking for ArcGIS (JTX)• enterprise workflow management application• multi-user geodatabase environments• simplifies, automates, tracking and streamlines workflow • allocates resources
Source: www.esri.com/jobtracking
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Definition of workflow (II)Definition of workflow (II)
once versus repetitive one map versus digital database GIS procedure and/or GIS application
research versus maintenance explorative or confirmative (hypotheses) collection of data and/or monitoring
technical versus organizational content versus procedure
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Why a description of the workflow?Why a description of the workflow?
analytical tool
also use for communication record reproduce
process objective, process design and process maintenance
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Focal pointFocal point
I have a GIS solution, where is the problem?
I am involved in a workflow that could be enhanced, how can I use GI(S)? (effective and efficient)
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Definition of workflow Definition of workflow (III)(III) level
individual project programme division enterprise wide country wide world wide
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
Project group levelProject group level
Source: http://www.rmsi.com/gis/processes.htm
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checklist how to use GI(S) in projectschecklist how to use GI(S) in projectswhat 1. define result and products of project
2. use of GI(S) in project3. define GIS products in project
with andwhen
4. Geo-informationneeded and available (intern, extern, new)QC, process, maintenance, dissemination5. GIS and technologyneeded and available (intern, extern, new)6. expertise, personnel, time, financeneeded and available (intern, extern)
by and 7. tasks & responsibilitiesfor whom 8. maintenance and dissemination
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Approach (general + idealized)Approach (general + idealized)
Level of project
lifecycle
Source: http://campus.esri.com
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Knowledge managementKnowledge management
environment
Working groupWorking group
Working group
projectproject
project
knowledge bank
expertisecircle
calendar
documentsprocesses
newsletter
bring
fetch
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CompetencesCompetences
demonstrated abilities: behavioral characteristics that are important to fulfill a certain role /function with succes
knowledge GI infrastructure, - maintenance, - presentation,
analysis, -visualise
skills and attitudes flexibility, communication, self-management, creativity analytical capabilities, accuracy, compromise
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
structurestructure
domain
subjectsGeo-ICT
Management
learning styles:by doing, theoretical, project based, example ......
projectco-ordinator
GItechnician
GIprogrammerGI
user
GI datamanager
GIanalyst
GIbrowser
education trainingGeo-information Science Geo-information Studies
carto-grapher
datacollector
datacollector
projectmanager c
ompetences
competences
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Comparison competences / functionComparison competences / function
competences analyst manager
flexibility translateproblem in steps
can work withpeople with differentbackground
communication with othercolleagues
open for criticism
self -management
works withquality standards
projectleader
creativity existing data new info
ideas from outside usable
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levelslevels
1. basic knowledge and attitude, coached, application in controlled environment
2. applies compentence independent in simple situations
3. more complex situations
4. applies competence in a flexible way, can help others
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ConclusionConclusion
Communication• creative• innovative
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Questions?Questions?Discussion?Discussion?
Expertise Centre
Geo-information & Soil Management
Van Hall Instituut, [email protected]
VAN HALL INSTITUUT
(near) future(near) future
update faster collection smarter
data input with internet (check?) management info system of farmer (precision farming) combination with other databases 1 form for all
presentation with internet (privacy?) later: include animals