V AN H ALL I NSTITUUT Developments in GIS from data to work flow management Marinus de Bakker...

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VAN HALL INSTITUUT Developments in GIS Developments in GIS from data to work flow management from data to work flow management Marinus de Bakker Expertise Centre Geo-information & Soil Management Van Hall Instituut, Groningen [email protected] 13/10/03 University of Udin

Transcript of V AN H ALL I NSTITUUT Developments in GIS from data to work flow management Marinus de Bakker...

Page 1: V AN H ALL I NSTITUUT Developments in GIS from data to work flow management Marinus de Bakker Expertise Centre Geo-information & Soil Management Van Hall.

VAN HALL INSTITUUT

Developments in GISDevelopments in GISfrom data to work flow managementfrom data to work flow management

Marinus de Bakker

Expertise Centre

Geo-information & Soil Management

Van Hall Instituut, [email protected]

13/10/03 University of Udine

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Contents as examplesContents as examples

Riskmanagement & animal diseases available data, knowledge and wisdom

Parcel registration project towards organisation

Workflow management GI in the enterprise

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GIS and animal diseasesGIS and animal diseases Foot and Mouth disease

Van Hall experiences

Avian influenza presentation

Theoretical remarks

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Outbreak Foot and Mouth disease 11/04/01Outbreak Foot and Mouth disease 11/04/01

Leeuwarden

Groningen

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What to do?What to do?

preventive measures

need for specific data / information students

home / practical placement

staff animals?

communication internal / external

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Description of 2 km zone (example)Description of 2 km zone (example)

The boundaries of the 2 km zone are as follows:

1. Vanaf H.M. Gerbrandywei N361 (Morra) volgend in noordoostelijke

richting tot de 2 km cirkel Anjum.2. De 2 km cirkel Anjum volgend met de klok mee tot Saatsenwei.3. Saatsenwei de weg volgend in zuidwestelijk richting overgaand in Tibsterwei.4. Tibsterwei volgend tot 2 km cirkel Ee.5. De 2 km cirkel Ee volgend met de klok mee tot Lauwersseewei N361(Metslawier).6. Lauwersseewei N361 (Metslawier) de weg volgend in

noordoostelijke richting overgaand in H.M. Gerbrandywei N361 (Morra).

?? Usefull ??

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Results foot and mouthResults foot and mouth

difficult to get reliable data immediately

crisis team

afterwards ……….

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Next crisis:Avian InfluenzaNext crisis:Avian Influenza

Ministry: better prepared

Slideshow: weekly update of the different outbreaks blue: suspect, red: confirmed bufferzones: no transport

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Wekelijkse stand van zaken

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Results Avian InfluenzaResults Avian Influenza

difficulty to get reliable data location farms (postal codes) professional farming versus hobby farming up to date data

redigitizing roads for blockades

communication with the general public

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Theoretical approach for the next Theoretical approach for the next “disaster” response“disaster” response

Identification & Planning risk assessment collection of reliable and up to date consistent data define the possible presentation

Response communication short decisionlines

Recovery lessons for next year

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Conclusions Animal diseasesConclusions Animal diseases

exchange of data (quality and structure) information and organisation

wisdom prepare (GI team ready) test (run simulations) evaluate learn & educate stay prepared

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From a project to an organizationFrom a project to an organization

Government Service Parcel Registration,

Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality

(DBR, Assen, the Netherlands)

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Parcel registrationParcel registration

1 need changed to several needs less administrative pressure / burocracy basic data: each farmer indicates his parcels

user, title, crop, date, area, coordinates, history source, documents, communication aerial photos, topographic and cadastral maps

definition: connected piece of land (no topographical boundaries) used by 1 client, 1 user, 1 crop, 1 fertilizer number

once collected (but update! every month) use for different measures / subsidies

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Actual procedure (< 1995)Actual procedure (< 1995)

data

Nature protectionwildlife

Nature protectionvegetation

fertilizers

record

verification

decision

calculate

farmeras

client

accountherbicides

subsidy

Each measure:

rights

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problemsproblems

different client numbers claims are too high / too low claims on 1 parcel by different clients

parcels to difficult to digitize quality of digitized parcels was too low, time

constraint!

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Data sourcesData sources

topographical data (1:10.000) arial photo’s cadastral map soil map municipality administration (name, adress) all digital

farm map

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Unlink: collection and useUnlink: collection and use

data

Record&

verificationdecision

calculate

farmeras

client

account

Each measure:

rights

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Technical infrastructureTechnical infrastructure

database Oracle 8ispatial / SDE operating system VMS 7.3 interface Designer/Developer 6.0 GIS Map Objects 2.1

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Solution: long termSolution: long term

dataentry

agriculturalsector

frontoffice

midoffice

backoffice

services

relationshipparcels

animal, plants

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Integrated organization modelIntegrated organization model

productsfront office

back office

data

applications

infrastructure

maintenance

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GI(S) integratesGI(S) integrates

Work flow management

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GIS ImplementationGIS ImplementationGIS ImplementationGIS Implementation

Cartography/AnalysisCartography/Analysis

ProjectsProjects

Personal Personal

GISGIS

Departmental Departmental

GISGIS

EnterpriseEnterprise

GISGIS

Data Access/Data PublishingData Access/Data Publishing

Network/CooperationNetwork/Cooperation

Data ManagementData Management

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VAN HALL INSTITUUT Mindmap*.pdf

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Definition of workflow (I)Definition of workflow (I)

number of activities to reach a goal (product or service) logics and steps personnel, materials (data), resources tasks, responsibilities, qualifications, power quality assurance of the procedure link with time and money

What to do by whom, when, and with what result?

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Job Tracking for ArcGIS (JTX)Job Tracking for ArcGIS (JTX)• enterprise workflow management application• multi-user geodatabase environments• simplifies, automates, tracking and streamlines workflow • allocates resources

Source: www.esri.com/jobtracking

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Definition of workflow (II)Definition of workflow (II)

once versus repetitive one map versus digital database GIS procedure and/or GIS application

research versus maintenance explorative or confirmative (hypotheses) collection of data and/or monitoring

technical versus organizational content versus procedure

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Why a description of the workflow?Why a description of the workflow?

analytical tool

also use for communication record reproduce

process objective, process design and process maintenance

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Focal pointFocal point

I have a GIS solution, where is the problem?

I am involved in a workflow that could be enhanced, how can I use GI(S)? (effective and efficient)

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Definition of workflow Definition of workflow (III)(III) level

individual project programme division enterprise wide country wide world wide

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Project group levelProject group level

Source: http://www.rmsi.com/gis/processes.htm

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checklist how to use GI(S) in projectschecklist how to use GI(S) in projectswhat 1. define result and products of project

2. use of GI(S) in project3. define GIS products in project

with andwhen

4. Geo-informationneeded and available (intern, extern, new)QC, process, maintenance, dissemination5. GIS and technologyneeded and available (intern, extern, new)6. expertise, personnel, time, financeneeded and available (intern, extern)

by and 7. tasks & responsibilitiesfor whom 8. maintenance and dissemination

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Approach (general + idealized)Approach (general + idealized)

Level of project

lifecycle

Source: http://campus.esri.com

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Knowledge managementKnowledge management

environment

Working groupWorking group

Working group

projectproject

project

knowledge bank

expertisecircle

calendar

documentsprocesses

newsletter

bring

fetch

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CompetencesCompetences

demonstrated abilities: behavioral characteristics that are important to fulfill a certain role /function with succes

knowledge GI infrastructure, - maintenance, - presentation,

analysis, -visualise

skills and attitudes flexibility, communication, self-management, creativity analytical capabilities, accuracy, compromise

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structurestructure

domain

subjectsGeo-ICT

Management

learning styles:by doing, theoretical, project based, example ......

projectco-ordinator

GItechnician

GIprogrammerGI

user

GI datamanager

GIanalyst

GIbrowser

education trainingGeo-information Science Geo-information Studies

carto-grapher

datacollector

datacollector

projectmanager c

ompetences

competences

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Comparison competences / functionComparison competences / function

competences analyst manager

flexibility translateproblem in steps

can work withpeople with differentbackground

communication with othercolleagues

open for criticism

self -management

works withquality standards

projectleader

creativity existing data new info

ideas from outside usable

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levelslevels

1. basic knowledge and attitude, coached, application in controlled environment

2. applies compentence independent in simple situations

3. more complex situations

4. applies competence in a flexible way, can help others

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ConclusionConclusion

Communication• creative• innovative

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Questions?Questions?Discussion?Discussion?

Expertise Centre

Geo-information & Soil Management

Van Hall Instituut, [email protected]

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(near) future(near) future

update faster collection smarter

data input with internet (check?) management info system of farmer (precision farming) combination with other databases 1 form for all

presentation with internet (privacy?) later: include animals