Utilities Datapower.2
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Transcript of Utilities Datapower.2
Business-IT Alignment, Business Process Transformation(BPX), Services Oriented, Automated Metering Infrastructure, Architectural Services (SOA), and SOA Industrialization service
Implementing A Smart Grid using DATAPOWER
Solutions for the Utilities Industry
David B White Florida & Georgia Region - Business Development Manager Miracle Software Inc. 1107 SW 23rd StCape Coral, Fl 33991
Home Office 239-458-2592 Cell Direct 239-333-5641Cell Georgia 770-508-8259 email [email protected] website w3.miraclesoft.com
Converging market forces are driving utilities to seek new approaches and business models ... driving investment and innovation
Regulatory & PolicyRegulatory & Policy
Customer Customer Escalating Energy /Escalating Energy /
Financial Mkts Financial Mkts ExpectationsExpectations
SecuritySecurity
Aging Assets / Aging Assets / Aging WorkforceAging Workforce
TechnologicalTechnologicalAdvancementsAdvancements
Customer Customer ExpectationsExpectations
Escalating Energy /Escalating Energy /Fuel CostsFuel Costs
EnvironmentEnvironment
These forces are increasing the need for greater network reliability, efficiency, flexibility and “observability”... creating the necessity for the Intelligent Utility Network
• Many disparate systems speaking different protocols
• Legacy systems and mergers increase complexity– Do not want to replace systems– Must provide flexibility to work with other systems
Industry Standards to make integration with utility business systems easier
• Both Industry Standards, EAI and BPI are necessary to integrate systems– Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) allows connections at application and data
level– Business Process Integration (BPI) enables business logic to support processes– EAI and BPI together enable Business Performance Management (BPM)– Industry specific standards enable EAI, BPI, and BPM to be leveraged for niche
critical applications extending integration throughout the enterprise.
Standards and middleware improve integration efforts– Common data and service standards help systems talk the same language– Enterprise middleware provides a logical separation between business logic and data
integration
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standards
• Technical Committee 57 (TC57) is responsible for the development of a set of model-driven standards for the operations side of energy utilities:– Communications Protocols:
• IEC60870-6 Telecontrol Application Service Elements #2 (TASE.2)– Time critical data exchange between utility control centers for
ensuring transmission system reliability– Control center to power plant for economic dispatch– Control center to power plant for economic dispatch
• IEC61850 for substation automation– Object oriented protocol for intelligent electronic devices
– Integration:• IEC61970 Common Information Model (CIM) for power systems• IEC61970 Generic Interface Definition (GID) integration APIs and
services• IEC61968 CIM and XML messaging for distribution automation
Energy & Utility Standards for Integration
• Provide a common agreement on What data is exchanged– The Common Information Model (CIM)
• Provide a common agreement on Services to exchange the data• The Generic Interface Definition (GID)
The benefits of using CIM and GID:• Access to the vendors, applications, sensors, and the general plant environment that
can be connected to the IBM Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) via off-the-shelf adapters.
• A service oriented adapter can be fed with data from hundreds of devices and applications with little or no investment or development.
• Object model abstractions organize the data and give structure to the service actions that are invoked from business applications to provide the consistent integration method needed to build off-the-shelf adapters.
• Adaptor approach follows industry standards.
Solution Architecture for Energy & Utilities (SAFE) allows E&Us to become an “on-demand” enterprise
l SAFE is an architectural blueprint
l Scalable framework§ Utilizes open standards - component choice freedom and flexibility
§ Supports latest software technology advances
§ Leverages cross industry and E&U best practices
§§ Doing it faster – speeding design, development, deployment and on-going operationsof customer’s solution
l Protects customer investment§ Embraces customer’s leadership applications with middleware infrastructure
§ Product integration enables interchangeable components and easier migration
§ Supports Service Orientated Architecture (SOA) - integrating web services and external process engines
§ Implementation can be staged as needed
•
Central GeneratingStation
Step-Up Transformer
DistributionSubstation
ReceivingStation
DistributionSubstation
Distribution
Gas Turbine Recip
Engine
Micro-
Common Information Model (CIM) is an object-oriented information model of the power system
DistributionSubstation
Commercial
Industrial Commercial
RecipEngine
Cogeneration
Fuel cell
Micro-turbine
Flywheel
Residential
Photovoltaics
Batteries
• The Common Information Model (CIM) for Energy and Utilities defines a utility industry standard object-model for development and integration of applications used for electric power systems integration.
• Generic Interface Definition (GID) defines industry standard services for data exchange across the integration bus.
Common Information Model (CIM) and Generic Interface Definition (GID) provide industry standard languages and interfaces for systems to communicate
CIM/GID Application Connector
IEC 61850 Substation Automation and CIM• The power system models of CIM and device models of IEC61850 intersect at the
fundamental driver for most operational energy applications in the control center: MEASUREMENTS
IEC61970/68CIM
IEC61850CIM
Power
System
Models
Device
Models
Measurements
Central GeneratingStation
Step-Up Transformer
1.Power Infrastructure
Utilities Must Manage 2 Infrastructures
DistributionSubstation
ReceivingStation
DistributionSubstation
DistributionSubstation
Commercial
Industrial Commercial
Gas Turbine
RecipEngine
Cogeneration
RecipEngine
Fuel cell
Micro-turbine
Flywheel
Residential
Photovoltaics
Batteries
•
Central GeneratingStation
Step-Up Transformer
Data network Users
2. Distributed Computing Infrastructure
1.Power Infrastructure
Utilities Must Manage 2 Infrastructures
DistributionSubstation
ReceivingStation
DistributionSubstation
DistributionSubstation
Commercial
Industrial Commercial
Gas Turbine
RecipEngine
Cogeneration
RecipEngine
Fuel cell
Micro-turbine
Flywheel
Residential
Photovoltaics
Batteries
Data Concentrator
Control Center
•
Documents, E-mail, Generic
Files Gateways to
Control Center Systems and ApplicationsSubstation
Data Concentrators and Masters
Legacy Approach: Ad Hoc Proprietary Links: Expensive
RTUs, IEDs, and Other
Field Devices
Control Center Databases
Files Gateways to Customer
Sites
IntraNet and Internet Access
Energy Market and
eCommerce Applications
Multitude of Legacy
Applications and Systems
IT Networking and Computer
Systems
Common Services/Protocols
RTUs, IEDs, and Other Field
Devices
Gateways to Customer Sites
Control Center Systems and Applications
Substation Data Concentrators and
Masters
IT Networking and Computer Systems
Model Driven Integration Addresses: Cost, Efficiency, and Complexity
“Verbs” include: request, send, query, authenticate, publish, subscribe …
Common Services/Protocols
Information Object Models
“Nouns” includes: power system data, application data, network management
data, security data …
Control Center Databases
Documents, E-mail, Generic Files
IntraNet and Internet Access
Energy Market and eCommerce
Applications
Multitude of Legacy Applications and
Systems
IntelliGrid Architecture http://www.intelligrid.info
The Utility Integration Bus (UIB)Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) for utilities
lThe UIB leverages the capabilities of the IBM WebSphere SOA to enable application in operational applications to build a bridge between the business and operations in energy utilities.
lThe UIB provides an environment for building off-the-shelf adapters using IBM WebSphere SOA technology that can be interfaced to operational applications and reused among multiple systemsapplications and reused among multiple systems
§Standards based data models (CIM)
§Standards based interfaces and services (GID)
§CIM aware instance mapping tools
§Relationships with existing E&U OEMs for off-the-shelf applications
§Off-the-shelf support for widely used E&U protocols
§Off-the-shelf adapters to numerous industrial and process applications
SAFE + UIB and CIM/GID enables best practices for power system operations
Business Performance Management Services
ProcessServices
Information Services
Development Platform
Interaction Services
Infrastructure Services
Application and Data Access ServicesBusiness
Application
Services
Enterprise Business and Operations Applications and Data
Partner
Services
CIM/GID Application and Data Access Services
Business Application and CIM/GID Data Services
Enterprise Service Bus
WebSphere
Slashing Service Costs; Increasing Service Levels
Automated Meter InfrastructureüAverting DisastersüInstant alerts of threshold breachüProvides data to self heal GRIDüSCADA/Telemetry
Dashboards -üThe eyes and ears of
your business
Smart Grid
Utilities üKnow the state of your infrastructure
at anytimeüManage your infrastructure remotelyüReduce the cost of manpower
WebSphere Message Broker
Power Meters / CountersüImprove customer serviceüAlert occupant of excessive
useüFault reporting / monitoring
Federated Registry
Federated ESB Policy & Security Mgt
Multiple ESBs… Cross-ESB Manageability… Inter-ESB Connectivity
Other ESBs(TIBCO, webMethods,
etc.)
Other ESBs(BEA, Oracle,
SAP, etc.)
WebSphere Message Broker
DataPowerWebSphere ESB
Universal Transformation
(WebSphere TX)
Universal Message Backbone
(WebSphere MQ)
Universal Adapters(WebSphere Adapters)
Cross-ESB Capabilities
… …
IBM WebSphere connectivity adapters using the UIB off-the-shelf OPC adapters
e-BusinessApp’s
Trading Hub/ Market Places
BO
Development& Build Eng Rational
Data Model Engine
DB2
Portal Services WS Portal
Syst Mgt & Security
Tivoli
Bus Process Model
WS Modeler
Service
Enterprise Service Bus
Collaboration Engine Lotus
ServiceService ServiceManugistics
R&DIBM
Data Modeling &OptimizationService
YesYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
PlantSystems
ENGINEERINGDATA
ENDevicesLab InstrumentsDCS – PLC - NC
PWLab Data
Wireless & PervasiveDevices
ServiceService Service Service Service Service
MAXIMO
PLC PLC PLC PLC PLC
Sensors, Actuators, and Drives
Distributed Control System (DCS)
Sensor & ActuatorEmerging Technology Enabling
YesYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Program Highlights
Xcel Energy is implementing Smart Grid City Project for city of Boulder, CO. This next-generation grid will allow customers and utilities to collaboratively manage power generation, delivery and energy consumption. Smart Grid City will boast a fully inter-connected energy system capable of managing various parts of the grid involved in producing power and delivering it to consumers.Key components of Smart Grid City include:
•A dynamic system rich in information technology•A dynamic system rich in information technology•High-speed, real-time, two-way communications•Sensors throughout the grid enabling rapid diagnosis and corrections•Decision-making data and support for peak efficiency•Distributed generation technologies (such as wind turbines, solar panels, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles)•Automated “smart substations”•In-home energy control devices•Automated home energy use
DataPower Appliances
Demilitarized Zone
XML Firewall and Web
2 way sensors CIS Secure Zone
Enterprise Service
Dom
ain Firew
all
Inter-Enterprise Zone
Protocol F
irewall
MessageBroker
and Web Services Gateway
XS40
Enterprise Service
Bus
Service Bus
Gateway
XI50 Back-end Resource Gateway
XI50
Dom
ain Firew
all
Protocol F
irewall
Network Infrastructure
ESB
Smart Grid Solution
Proposed Solution: WebSphere Datapower XI 50 ESB gateway as a DMZ solution along with the IBM WebSphere Message Broker, IBM WAS, IBM WebSphere Service Registry and Repository and IBM WebSphere® MQ as an integration hub for SOA enablement.
Key Benefits: Key Benefits: •Complete XML threat protection and security management•Significant performance gains due to Datapower XI 50•Protocol and format bridging capability•Simplicity of implementation•Centralized governance, security policy management, Service level monitoring and management and advanced auditing and logging features