Utah’s Native American Tribes

START WITH THE INTRODUCTION AND CONTINUE ON THROUGH ALL OF THE

STEPS…

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

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Teacher’s Page

Native American culture is a very important aspect of American civilization,

especially in Utah.

You are about to embark on a journey of discovery, exploration, and creation.

Introduction

Task

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Evaluation

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Teacher’s Page

Introduction

Please follow the process, starting with step one and continuing until you have finished all of the steps.

In your groups:1. Discover facts about two

established Native American Tribes in Utah.

2. Record your findings in the journal provided.

3. Create YOUR OWN Native American Tribe and share it with the class.

4. Have Fun!

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

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Teacher’s Page

Task

Step 1: Name/Language of Utah’s Native American TribesIntroduction

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Teacher’s Page

Step 2

Step 1 task: Tribal names are a very important part of

the tribe cultural. Your first assignment is to complete the section of your journal labeled: Step 1. This will help guide you on the creation of your Tribe name.These are the links you will use for Step 1:

1. Ute Tribe Language2. Navajo Tribe Language

The Ute Tribe has had a major influence on the state of Utah. In fact, the name Utah comes directly from the Ute Tribe. “Ute” comes from the Spanish word “Yuta” which means: the people.

The Navajo Tribe is also known as the Diné Tribe, it is the second largest tribe in North America. The name Navajo means: the people.

Step 2: Traditions of Utah’s Native American Tribes

Step 3

• Every culture has a set of traditions. Think about the traditions that are held by your own family. Often, traditions have a large affect on a tribe’s arts, dances, stories, etc…

• The Ute Tribe is best known for their tribal dances, in particular the Sundance Ceremony. Dancers go without food and liquids for 4 days. This Ceremony actually has a huge spiritual background and family participation is essential.

• The Navajo Tribe has a weaving tradition that is passed from mother and daughter. The wool used for the weaving comes from the Churro sheep- which are raised from birth by the tribe members. The finished weaved blankets each have one flaw in them for the spirit of the blanket to roam.

Step 2 task: Traditions are a way for the tribe to share

their beliefs. Your next assignment is to complete the section of your journal labeled: Step 2. This will help guide you on the creation of your Tribe Artwork.These are the links you will use for Step 2:

1. Ute Traditions2. Navajo Traditions

Step 3: Arts/Crafts of Utah’s Native American Tribes

Step 4

• Arts and Crafts are the cherished handicrafts created by the Tribe. They come in many forms and mostly represent things from nature. Usually the tools and materials used for the arts/crafts come from nature.

• There have been many Ute arts and crafts discovered and preserved. One of the most interesting artifacts is the ceremonial rattle made from buffalo rawhide which was filled with clear quartz crystals found in the mountains of Utah.

• The Navajo Tribe has many different forms of arts and crafts that it is known for: rugs, basketry, and silver are just a few. Their high quality and distinctive designs are recognized throughout the world.

Step 3 task: Tribes utilize parts of nature to construct

wonderful pieces of artwork. Your next assignment is to complete the section of your journal labeled: Step 3. This will help guide you on the creation of your Tribe Artwork.These are the links you will use for Step 3:

1. Ute Artwork2. Navajo Artwork

Step 4: Dances/Music of Utah’s Native American Tribes

Step 5

• Dance and Music are a very large part of any culture, especially Native American culture. Many times it represents religious/spiritual beliefs of the Tribe. Sadly, some of the Native American Tribe dances, songs, and chants have been lost over the years.

• Every spring the Ute Tribe members perform a dance they call the Bear Dance. The Bear Dance is the oldest dance in the Tribe’s history. The dance was created by the Ute Tribe and is used for mating and courtship.

• The Navajo Tribe actually performs many ritual dances throughout the year. Some of the dances performed are: The Medicine-Man Dance, The Squaw Dance, and The Mountain Chant.

Step 4 task: Tribes have dances, songs, and chants to

represent their tribal beliefs. Your next assignment is to complete the section of your journal labeled: Step 4. This will help guide you on the creation of your Tribe Dance.These are the links you will use for Step 4:

1. Ute Bear Dance2. Navajo Ritual Dance

Step 6

Step 5: Dwellings/Locations of Utah’s Native American Tribes

• The Ute Tribe originates from the states that are now: Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Nevada. The Ute Tribe still lives in these areas today. The closest area to use is the Reservation that is in the Uintah Basin. The Ute Tribe lived in small, round or cone-shaped houses called “Wickiups”. Some of the Eastern Ute Tribe members lived in Tipis.

• The Navajo Tribe was more spread out than the Ute Tribe. However, they are the second most known tribe in our state. Their dwellings were called “Hogans”. A Hogan is made of a special wood framework packed with clay into the earth, with the door facing east. This was set up to protect the inhabitants from sand and wind storms.

Step 5 task: Your next assignment is to complete the section of your journal

labeled: Step 5. This will help guide you on the creation of your Tribes Dwelling or Location.These are the links you will use for Step 5:

1. Ute Map2. Navajo Map3. Ute Houses4. Navajo Houses

Step 6: Modernization of Utah’s Native American Tribes

Evaluation

• Assimilation into American culture has been a hard task for all Native American Tribes.

• Both the Ute and Navajo Tribes have had a tough time keeping all of their historical aspects while creating a new modern lifestyle. They mostly live on reservations in modern housing. They still participate in special ceremonies and traditions.

• Due to the American persecution of Indians- a lot of the complex traditions, stories, and beliefs were lost forever. The Tribes do their best to preserve what they have left.

Step 6 task: Your next assignment is to complete

the last section of your journal labeled: Step 6. This will help guide you on thinking about your tribe in modern times.There are no links for this task, just questions to answer in your journal.

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

Teacher’s Page

Task Excellent12-8 pts.

Good7-4 pts.

Fair3-0 pts.

Tribe Name(12 pts.)

Traditions(12 pts.)

Arts/Crafts(12 pts.)

Music/Dance(12 pts.)

Dwellings/Location(12 pts.)

Modernization(12 pts.)

Presentation(9 pts.)

Journal(19 pts.)

Total:/100

Evaluation

Introduction

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Conclusion

Congratulations! You have finished your creation of a unique Native

American Tribe located in Utah. Hopefully you have learned more about Utah’s Native

American Tribes.

Now the Mother Earth And the Father SkyMeeting, joining one another, Helpmates ever, they.

- Navajo Prayer

Introduction

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Credits

Images Provided By:

Burke, P. (2009, October 17). Native American Photographs. Retrieved from http://www.firstpeople.us

Martin, P. (2007). Native American Clipart. Retrieved from http://www.phillipmartin.info/clipart/na_pnw_home.html

Websites Visited:

Brownielocks. (2009, October 16). History of Ute Bear Dance. Retrieved from http://www.brownielocks.com/ute.html

Carr, Karen. (2009, January 22). Ute Architecture. Retrieved from http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/northamerica/before1500/architecture/ute.htm

Kimball, P. (2007, October 9). Navajo Dancers. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CyQjiFgKdzkLibrary of Congress. (2009). Subjects. Retrieved from http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/award97/codhtml/hawpSubjects359.html Navajo Tourism, . (2009). Navajo Artwork. Retrieved from http://www.utah.com/tribes/navajo_artwork.htm Redish, L. (2009). Native Languages of the Americas. Retrieved from http://www.native-languages.org/navajo_words.htm Redish, L. (2009). Native Languages of the Americas. Retrieved from http://www.native-languages.org/ute_words.htm

Credits Continued

Websites Visited Continued…

Scholastic. (2009). Navajo Traditions. Retrieved from http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/listen_read_9/navajo- traditions.aspSouthern Ute Indian Tribe. (2009, September 23). Map of Ute Domain. Retrieved from http://www.southernute.nsn.us/history/index.html Wikipedia, Initials. (2009, October 16). Hogan. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hogan Winson, Terrie. (2002, May). The Navajo. Retrieved from http://www.anthro4n6.net/navajo/Wright, D. (2001, April 27). Utes. Retrieved from http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/cultural/northamerica/utes.html

Created by:Lindsey HarveyLaChelle LewisBrandee Behling

Teacher’s

Introduction

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Students’ Page

Teacher’s Introduction

This WebQuest is designed with Utah 4th Graders in mind:

Utah State Core Curriculum 2009-2010

Standard 2Students will understand how Utah’s history has been shaped by many diverse people, events, and ideas.

Objective 1Describe the historical and current impact of various cultural groups on Utah.

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

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Students’ Page

Teacher’s Task

• Place students into groups of 4 or 5.• Each group should get a pre-printed copy of

the journal• Each process should take no more than 3 days

to complete, making the entire assignment around 2-3 weeks to finish

• Students should have enough computer time to complete the tasks assigned

• Students may be given a “special” area of the classroom to place completed tasks

• At the end- each group should be assigned a time and day to present their tribe in full to the class

• Discuss traditions that students have in their own families

Journal

Below is a copy of the Journal presented to each group

Journal Key

Journal

Below is a copy of the Journal Key

Process

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Students’ Page

Teacher’s Process

• In groups, students will complete the WebQuest in class and at home (if more time is needed)

• One hour of computer time should be provided for each process step per group

• Students should have a minimum of 2 days and a maximum of 3 days to complete each task

• At the end of the WebQuest the students will be assigned a day and time to present their tribes to the entire class

• It might be helpful to invite parents/guardians to watch the presentations

• Have evaluations ready to fill-in for WebQuest grade

• Presentations receive an immediate 10 points

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Students’ Page

Teacher’s Evaluation

Task Excellent12-8 pts.

Good7-4 pts.

Poor3-0 pts.

Tribe Name(12 pts.)

Name shows creativity,

Uses words from Native Language, In-depth

explanation provided

Name is original, Does not use Native

Language, Weak

explanation provided

No name, no explanation

provided

Traditions(12 pts.)

3 Traditions provided,

Each tradition has a strong explanation/description

3-2 Traditions provided,

weak explanation

provided

2-0 Traditions provided, no explanations

provided

Teacher’s Evaluation Continued

Task Excellent 12-8 pts.

Good 7-4 pts. Poor 3-0 pts.

Arts/Crafts(12 pts.)

Artwork provided shows creativity,

materials/tools used relate to Native

American culture

Artwork provided can use improvement, no special materials/tools

used

No artwork provided, shows little creativity

Music/Dance(12 pts.)

Tribal Dance/Song has a unique name, with an in-depth explanation

provided

Tribal Dance/Song has little to no creativity, no name is provided

No Music/Dance is provided or shows lack of creativity

Dwellings/Location (12

pts.)

Dwellings are neat and organized with original

thought exhibited, Maps include all three criteria

Dwellings are somewhat sloppy and show little creativity,

Maps are missing 1 of 3 components

No Dwelling or Map is provided or shows lack of creativity

Modernization(12 pts.)

Both questions answered with in-depth explanation provided

One or both questions are answered with lack

of thought shown

Neither question is answered, or very little information is

given

Presentation(9 pts.)

Presentation is well organized and all tasks

are completed

Presentation shows lack of organization,

not all tasks are complete

No presentation is provided or is very

unorganized

Journal(19 pts.)

All questions are answered and correct

Not all questions are answered or correct

Not all questions are answered or correct

Conclusion

Introduction

Task

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Evaluation

Conclusion

Students’ Page

Teacher’s Conclusion

Your students have just finished their WebQuest.They now have experience working in groups and researching. They have also learned a lot more about two Native American Tribes found

in Utah: the Ute Tribe and the Navajo Tribe.They were also able to think about things that

are important to them and in their lives.The groups have constructed a Native American

Tribe, surely something they will never forget.Finally, they were able to put some higher-level

thinking skills to use in order to understand how modern life has affected their tribe.