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USSaudiForum - Panel 11 - Rob Smith - Opportunities in Water
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Transcript of USSaudiForum - Panel 11 - Rob Smith - Opportunities in Water
Copyright [insert date set by system] by [CH2M HILL Entity] • Company Confidential
3rd U.S. - Saudi Business Opportunities Forum
Los Angeles, California
Wednesday September 18, 2013
Opportunities in Water Engineering, Construction, Operations & Maintenance
Saudi Arabia – A vibrant market for all serving the water markets
Rapidly growing population
Water scarcity means ongoing
capital and operating investments
to meet the demand
Privatization initiatives are
bringing creative solutions and
planned upgrades
Projects are funded and
frequently move very quickly
Long term consistently funded
investment programs are being
implemented to provide for the
Kingdoms’ current and future
water needs throughout the water
cycle
“We have found that we, as an American
company, are welcomed and valued in Saudi
Arabia in the water sector.” Rob Smith – CH2M HILL
Water Supply Options are Capital Intensive and Energy-Intensive
East Coast: Primary source is desalinated seawater; also non-renewable groundwater resources
Red Sea Coast: Desalinated seawater and renewable water resources
Platform: Non-renewable groundwater resources only; desalinated water is supplied from the East Coast water province
Northern Shield: Renewable water resources, although rainfall is much lower than in the Southern Shield
Southern Shield: Renewable water resources due to significant rainfall amounts (up to 500 millimeters (mm)/year)
2010 Census Information Reinforces Growth Concerns
Region
Total Area
(km2) Classification
2010 Census
Population
Al Baha 9,900 Tourism 411,900
Al Jouf 100,200 Desert 440,000
Assir 76,700 Agriculture 1,913,400
Eastern Province 672,500 Industry, Empty Quarter Desert 4,105,800
Hail 103,900 Desert 597,100
Jizan 11,700 Agriculture 1,365,100
Madinah 152,000 Agriculture, Tourism 1,777,900
Makkah 153,100 Tourism, Industry, Business Center, Port, Agriculture 6,915,000
Najran 149,500 Agriculture 505,700
Northern Borders 111,800 Desert 320,500
Qaseem 58,000 Agriculture 1,215,900
Riyadh 404,200 National Capital, Industry, Desert 6,777,100
Tabouk 146,000 Agriculture 791,500
Totals 2,149,500 27,136,900
Region
2010 Census
Population
Population Projections
2025 2035
Al Baha 411,900 536,000 631,000
Al Jouf 440,000 577,000 677,000
Assir 1,913,400 2,512,000 2,957,000
Eastern Province 4,105,800 5,374,000 6,309,000
Hail 597,100 786,000 925,000
Jizan 1,365,100 1,817,000 2,137,000
Madinah 1,777,900 2,355,000 2,769,000
Makkah 6,915,000 9,067,000 10,667,000
Najran 505,700 654,000 767,000
Northern Borders 320,500 428,000 503,000
Qaseem 1,215,900 1,600,000 1,882,000
Riyadh 6,777,100 8,974,000 10,588,000
Tabouk 791,500 1,054,000 1,241,000
Totals 27,136,900 35,734,000 42,053,000
2010 Population with Expected Growth Exceeds Prior Future Estimates
Existing Water Sources and Supplies
(Does not include all water used for agriculture or industrial purposes)
Region
Groundwater Supply Desalinated Water Supply
% of Supply Qty (m3/day) % of Supply Qty (m3/day)
Al Baha 100 24,000 0 0
Al Jouf 100 65,000 0 0
Assir 23 24,000 77 78,000
Eastern Province 61 675,000 39 433,000
Hail 100 61,000 0 0
Jizan 98 62,000 2 2,000
Madinah 18 72,000 82 332,000
Makkah 4 48,000 96 1,059,000
Najran 100 9,000 0 0
Northern Borders 75 39,000 25 13,000
Qaseem 95 265,000 5 15,000
Riyadh 54 993,000 46 854,000
Tabouk 86 98,000 14 16,000
Individual Total 2,435,000 2,802,000
Combined Total 5,237,000 m3/day
Water is Critical to all Areas Future Development
National Spatial
Strategy - MOMRA
Business Opportunities Exist in Each Region and Interconnecting the Growth Areas
Sustainable Water Supplies will Replace Non-Renewable Groundwater over time
Seawater Desalination
– Thermal
– Membrane
– Evolving
Precipitation
– Enhanced stormwater infiltration
– Precipitation is a minor component
of the overall water supply needs
in much of the Country
Secondary Supplies Reduce Need for Primary Water Supplies
Reuse
– Urban wastewater
– Industrial wastewater
– Agriculture drainage
Conventional fossil fuel electrical
generation
Renewables
– Solar PV (CPV, PV)
– Concentrated Solar Power (CSP)
– Wind
– Geothermal
Nuclear
Waste to Energy
Integrating Energy, Power, and Water Demand Management Will Produce Sustainable Solutions in the Future
Balance seasonal demand
requirements (primarily for agriculture)
Emergency backup supply for urban
and industrial demands
Management of renewable energy
through pumped storage facilities
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Ann
ual E
vapo
rati
on (%
of S
tora
ge V
olum
e)
Ave
rage
Res
ervo
ir D
epth
(m)
Area/Volume Ratio (Ha/Million m3)
Average Reservoir Depth
Annual Evaporation
Annual Open Water Evaporation2060 mm/yr
Integrating Energy, Power, and Water Demand Management Produces Sustainable Solutions- Storage Considerations
Agricultural Water Demand by KSA Region
Improved Agricultural Water Use Efficiency
How to Get More Crop per Drop
Reduce Water Loss:
– Convert to high efficiency irrigation systems
– Improve irrigation water and salinity
management
– Use controlled environment agriculture
Increase Crop Output:
– Improve crop selection and management
– Improve fertility and pest management
– Improve salinity management
Oil
Gas
Solar
Nuclear
Wind
Geothermal
Solar/Thermal
Storage
Thermal &
Solar Desalinization
Sea water RO
Reuse
Storage
Conveyance
Siting
Production
Crop selection
Processing
Transportation
Carbon Footprint
Refrigeration
Optimal resource
use
Climate Adaptation
The Saudi Arabian Water Industry provides a unique set of opportunities for sustainable technologies that optimize the energy, water, food and environmental nexus
Saudi Arabia – Market opportunities throughout the water cycle for American companies
Strong demand for water supply,
wastewater, re-use, and
conveyance
Long term capital programs allow
for your long term investment in
the Kingdom
Job creation initiatives provide
incentives supporting your
investments throughout the supply
chain
Projects are funded and frequently
move very quickly
American companies are valued
for your technology, business
practices, and know-how
For More Information, Contact:
+1 303 570 1069
+966 55 803 4429
Water Cycle in Saudi Arabia